Machining cutting equipment
By incorporating a convenient filtration and collection device and a limiting structure into the cutting equipment, continuous recycling of metal chips can be achieved without shutting down the cutting machine, solving the problem of long recycling time in existing technologies and improving processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINGDEZHEN HUAYING AVIATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting equipment requires shutting down the cutting machine when collecting metal scraps, resulting in long collection times and affecting processing efficiency.
A machining cutting device including a convenient filtration and collection device is designed. The device uses a filter collection box to filter metal debris, and through the cooperation of a limiting rod and a limiting groove, the filter collection box can be disassembled and installed alternately without shutting down the cutting machine, so as to achieve continuous recycling of metal debris.
It reduces the steps and time required for metal scrap recycling, improves the efficiency of machining aerospace components, and enhances safety during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224254880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining and cutting equipment technology, and in particular to a machining and cutting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Cutting equipment is an important type of equipment widely used in manufacturing. It is mainly used to cut and process various metal materials.
[0003] When using a cutting machine to cut the surface of aerospace components during the manufacturing process, the aerospace component is placed in a fixture on the inner wall of the cutting machine and fixed at the upper limit. Then, the drive mechanism inside the cutting machine is activated to move the robotic arm, and the cutting blade on the robotic arm cuts the surface of the aerospace component. During the process, a spray gun on one side is also activated to spray water to cool the cutting area. Since metal chips are generated during the cutting process, the metal chips fall into the water storage tank inside the cutting machine along with the cooling water. When it is necessary to recover the metal chips in the water storage tank, the cutting machine usually needs to be turned off, and then the metal chips need to be scooped out of the water storage tank. This operation results in a long recovery time, affects the use of the cutting machine, and reduces the efficiency of cutting aerospace components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a machining cutting device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a machining cutting device, including a cutting machine, a water storage tank provided on the inner wall of the cutting machine, a robotic arm slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting machine, a cutting tool provided at one end of the robotic arm, a sliding door slidably connected to one side of the cutting machine, a clamp provided on one side of the inner wall of the cutting machine, a spray gun provided on one side of the inner wall of the cutting machine, a filtration and collection device provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a protective device provided on one side of the robotic arm, the filtration and collection device including two filter screen collection boxes, rectangular holes symmetrically opened on one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank, rectangular grooves symmetrically opened on one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank, the filter screen collection boxes being inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular holes and rectangular grooves, and several limiting rods symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the cutting machine.
[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: By incorporating a convenient filtration and collection device, the cooling water flushes metal debris generated during cutting away from the surface of aerospace components, causing it to fall into the filter collection box and be filtered out. The cooling water then flows through the bottom of the filter collection box into a storage tank. When it is necessary to empty the metal debris collected inside the filter collection box, without shutting down the cutting machine, the filter collection box near the fixture end can be removed from the rectangular hole and slot for easy collection and recycling. Meanwhile, the filter collection box further away from the fixture continues to collect and filter metal debris from the cooling water. This alternating filtration and collection process reduces the number of recycling steps and time, ensuring that the operation of the cutting machine is not affected and improving the efficiency of aerospace component cutting.
[0007] Preferably, an L-shaped block is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the filter collection box, and one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped block.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting an L-shaped block, and then rotating the limiting rod to a certain angle and abutting against one side of the filter collection box, one end will be stuck in the inner wall of the L-shaped block, limiting it and making its limiting of the filter collection box more firm and stable.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the limiting rod, and the anti-slip blocks are made of rubber.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting anti-slip blocks, the contact friction on both sides of one end of the limiting rod can be increased, making it more secure after it abuts against the filter collection box and is stuck into the inner wall of the L-shaped block, making it less prone to self-rotation and slippage, and the limiting is more secure.
[0011] Preferably, a handle block is fixedly connected to one side of the filter collection box, and the cross-section of the handle block is U-shaped.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting a handle block, the contact friction on one side of the filter collection box can be increased, making it easier to manually hold and pick it up.
[0013] Preferably, the filter collection box has a limit slider fixedly connected to both sides, the inner wall of the water storage tank has symmetrical limit grooves on both sides, the inner walls of the rectangular hole and the rectangular groove are connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, and the limit slider is inserted into the inner wall of the limit groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting the limiting groove and the limiting slider, the two sides of the filter collection box can be limited and locked in the inner wall of the limiting groove by the limiting slider, so that it is not easy to shake under the impact of cooling water during filtration and collection, and it is not easy to cause the limiting rod to rotate, resulting in the situation of sliding out of the rectangular hole.
[0015] Preferably, the protective device includes a protective cover, a threaded ring block is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover, the cutting blade is inserted into the inner wall of the protective cover and the threaded ring block, and the outer surface of the threaded ring block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the robotic arm.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: by setting up a protective device, when not in use or when handling aerospace parts or performing internal maintenance on the cutting machine, the protective cover can be manually held and placed on the outer surface of the cutting tool. Then, the threaded ring block at one end is screwed into the inner wall of the robotic arm to protect the cutting tool, making it less likely to injure the operator and improving safety during use.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover, and the plurality of anti-slip strips are arranged at equal intervals.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting anti-slip strips, the contact friction of the outer surface of the protective cover can be increased, making it less likely to fall off when manually held and picked up, and facilitating its installation and disassembly.
[0019] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade, and the limiting block is inserted into the inner wall of the protective cover.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting a limiting block, after the protective cover is removed, it can be fitted onto the outer surface of the limiting block and placed on one side of the cutting machine, making it less likely to be lost.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] In this invention, by setting up a convenient filtration and collection device, the cooling water washes away the metal debris generated during cutting from the surface of the aerospace parts, causing it to fall into the filter collection box and be filtered out. The cooling water then flows through the bottom of the filter collection box into a water storage tank. When it is necessary to empty the metal debris collected inside the filter collection box, without shutting down the cutting machine, the filter collection box near the fixture end can be removed from the rectangular hole and rectangular slot for easy collection and recycling. Meanwhile, the filter collection box away from the fixture continues to collect and filter the metal debris in the cooling water. This alternating filtration and collection process reduces the number of recycling steps and time, ensuring that it does not affect the use of the cutting machine and improving the efficiency of aerospace part cutting. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting machine part of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter collection box of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective cover of this utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Cutting machine; 2. Easy-to-filter collection device; 3. Protective device; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Robotic arm; 6. Cutting blade; 7. Sliding door; 8. Fixture; 9. Spray gun; 21. Rectangular hole; 22. Rectangular groove; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Filter collection box; 25. L-shaped block; 26. Handle block; 27. Limiting slider; 28. Limiting groove; 29. Anti-slip slider; 31. Protective cover; 32. Threaded ring block; 33. Anti-slip strip; 34. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Example 1, such as Figure 1-5As shown, a machining cutting device includes a cutting machine 1. A water storage tank 4 is provided on the inner wall of the cutting machine 1. A robotic arm 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting machine 1. A cutting tool 6 is provided at one end of the robotic arm 5. A sliding door 7 is slidably connected to one side of the cutting machine 1. A clamp 8 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cutting machine 1. A spray gun 9 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cutting machine 1. A filtration and collection device 2 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 4. A protective device 3 is provided on one side of the robotic arm 5. The filtration and collection device 2 includes two filter collection boxes 24. A rectangular hole 21 is symmetrically opened on one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 4. A rectangular groove 22 is symmetrically opened on one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 4. The filter collection boxes 24 are inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22. A number of limiting rods 23 are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the cutting machine 1. During the manufacturing process of aerospace components, when the cutting machine 1 is used to cut the surface of the components, the aerospace component is placed in the upper limit of the clamp 8 inside the inner wall of the cutting machine 1 and fixed. Then, the sliding door 7 is closed, and the drive mechanism inside the cutting machine 1 is activated to move the robotic arm 5. The cutting blade 6 on the robotic arm 5 cuts the surface of the aerospace component. During the process, the spray gun 9 on one side is also activated to spray water to cool the cutting area. The cooling water washes away the metal debris generated during cutting from the surface of the aerospace component and falls into the filter collection box 24, where it is collected. After filtration, the cooling water passes through the bottom of the filter collection box 24 and falls into the water storage tank 4. When it is necessary to empty and remove the metal debris collected inside the filter collection box 24, without shutting down the cutting machine 1, the filter collection box 24 near the fixture 8 can be removed from the rectangular hole 21 and rectangular groove 22 for easy collection and recycling. The filter collection box 24 away from the fixture 8 will continue to collect and filter the metal debris in the cooling water. This alternating filtration and collection process can reduce the recycling steps and time, so as not to affect the use of the cutting machine 1 and improve the efficiency of cutting and processing aerospace parts.
[0030] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses that an L-shaped block 25 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the filter collection box 24, and one end of the limiting rod 23 is inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped block 25. By setting the L-shaped block 25, and then rotating the limiting rod 23 to a certain angle so that it abuts against one side of the filter collection box 24, one end will be stuck in the inner wall of the L-shaped block 25, limiting it and making its limiting of the filter collection box 24 more secure and stable. Several anti-slip blocks 29 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the limiting rod 23. The anti-slip blocks 29 are made of rubber. By setting the anti-slip blocks 29, the contact friction on both sides of one end of the limiting rod 23 can be increased, making it more secure after abutting against the filter collection box 24 and being stuck in the inner wall of the L-shaped block 25, and less prone to self-rotation and slippage, thus limiting it more firmly.
[0031] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a handle block 26 fixedly connected to one side of the filter collection box 24, the handle block 26 having a U-shaped cross-section. By setting the handle block 26, the contact friction on one side of the filter collection box 24 can be increased, making it easier to manually grasp and pick it up. Limiting sliders 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter collection box 24, and limiting grooves 28 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the water storage tank 4. The inner walls of the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22 are connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 28, and the limiting sliders 27 are inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove 28. By setting the limiting grooves 28 and the limiting sliders 27, the two sides of the filter collection box 24 can be limited and locked in the inner wall of the limiting groove 28 by the limiting sliders 27, so that it is not easy to shake under the impact of cooling water during filtration and collection, and it is not easy to cause the limiting rod 23 to rotate, resulting in it sliding out of the rectangular hole 21.
[0032] Reference Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a protective device 3 including a protective cover 31. A threaded ring block 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 31. The cutting blade 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the protective cover 31 and the threaded ring block 32. The outer surface of the threaded ring block 32 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the robotic arm 5. When not in use, or when handling aerospace parts, or when performing maintenance on the inside of the cutting machine 1, the protective cover 31 can be manually held and placed on the outer surface of the cutting blade 6. Then, the threaded ring block 32 at one end can be screwed into the inner wall of one side of the robotic arm 5 to protect the cutting blade 6, making it less likely to injure the operator and improving safety during use.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that a plurality of anti-slip strips 33 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover 31, and the plurality of anti-slip strips 33 are arranged at equal intervals. By setting the anti-slip strips 33, the contact friction of the outer surface of the protective cover 31 can be increased, making it less likely to slip off the hand when manually gripped and picked up, and facilitating its installation and removal. A limiting block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting tool 6, and the limiting block 34 is inserted into the inner wall of the protective cover 31. By setting the limiting block 34, after the protective cover 31 is removed, it can be fitted onto the outer surface of the limiting block 34 and placed on one side of the cutting machine 1, making it less likely to be lost.
[0034] Working principle: During the production and processing of aerospace parts, when the cutting machine 1 is used to cut the surface of the parts, the operator first manually holds the handle block 26 and inserts the two filter collection boxes 24 into the inner walls of the two rectangular holes 21 and the two rectangular slots 22 respectively. Then, the limiting rod 23 is rotated to a certain angle so that one side of it abuts against the side of the filter collection box 24 and is locked into the inner wall of the L-shaped block 25, fixing the filter collection box 24 in the water storage tank 4. The clamp 8, which is placed on the inner wall of the cutting machine 1, is then fixed in place. The sliding door 7 is then closed, and the drive mechanism inside the cutting machine 1 is started to move the robotic arm 5, causing the cutting blade 6 on the robotic arm 5 to cut the surface of the aerospace parts. During the process, the spray gun 9 on one side is also started simultaneously. The cutting area is cooled by water spray. The cooling water washes away the metal debris generated during cutting from the surface of the aerospace parts and into the filter collection box 24, where it is filtered out. The cooling water flows through the bottom of the filter collection box 24 and into the water storage tank 4. When it is necessary to empty the metal debris collected inside the filter collection box 24, without shutting down the cutting machine 1, the filter collection box 24 near the fixture 8 can be removed from the rectangular hole 21 and rectangular groove 22 for easy collection and recycling. The filter collection box 24 away from the fixture 8 will continue to collect and filter the metal debris in the cooling water. This alternating filtration and collection process reduces the number of recycling steps and time, ensuring that the use of the cutting machine 1 is not affected and improving the efficiency of aerospace parts cutting.
[0035] When not in use or handling aerospace parts or performing internal maintenance on the cutting machine 1, the anti-slip strip 33 and protective cover 31 can be manually held and placed on the outer surface of the cutting tool 6. Then, the threaded ring block 32 at one end is screwed into the inner wall of the robotic arm 5 to hold the cutting tool 6 protective cover 31 in place, making it less likely to injure the operator and improving safety during use.
Claims
1. A machining cutting device, comprising a cutting machine (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the cutting machine (1) is provided with a water storage tank (4). The inner wall of the cutting machine (1) is slidably connected with a mechanical arm (5). One end of the mechanical arm (5) is provided with a cutting blade (6). One side of the cutting machine (1) is slidably connected with a sliding door (7). One side of the inner wall of the cutting machine (1) is provided with a clamp (8). One side of the inner wall of the cutting machine (1) is provided with a spray gun (9). The inner wall of the water storage tank (4) is provided with a filter collection device (2). One side of the mechanical arm (5) is provided with a protective device (3). The filter collection device (2) includes two filter collection boxes (24). One side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (4) is symmetrically provided with rectangular holes (21). One side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (4) is symmetrically provided with rectangular grooves (22). The filter collection boxes (24) are inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular holes (21) and the rectangular grooves (22). One side of the cutting machine (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected with several limiting rods (23).
2. The machining cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped block (25) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the filter collection box (24), and one end of the limiting rod (23) is inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped block (25).
3. The machining cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several anti-slip blocks (29) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the limiting rod (23), and the anti-slip blocks (29) are made of rubber.
4. The machining cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle block (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter collection box (24), and the cross-section of the handle block (26) is U-shaped.
5. A machining cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter collection box (24) is fixedly connected to two sides of a limiting slider (27), and the inner wall of the water storage tank (4) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (28). The inner walls of the rectangular hole (21) and the rectangular groove (22) are connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (28), and the limiting slider (27) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove (28).
6. The machining cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective device (3) includes a protective cover (31), a threaded ring block (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (31), the cutting blade (6) is inserted in the inner wall of the protective cover (31) and the threaded ring block (32), and the outer surface of the threaded ring block (32) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the robotic arm (5).
7. A machining cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective cover (31) is fixedly connected with a number of anti-slip strips (33), and the number of anti-slip strips (33) are arranged at equal distances.
8. A machining cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting block (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting tool (6), and the limiting block (34) is inserted into the inner wall of the protective cover (31).