Odor detection device for cold chain carriage

By using a motor-driven screw and ball bearing nut seat to move the connecting plate and mounting shell, combined with a locking block and spring design, the problem of automation and convenient installation of the odor detection device in cold chain truck compartments is solved, realizing comprehensive odor detection and timely alarm.

CN224256572UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SHENZHEN MINGXUN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN MINGXUN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing odor detection devices for refrigerated trucks cannot automatically and comprehensively detect odors, and are inconvenient to install and remove.

Method used

The detector uses a motor-driven screw and ball nut seat mounted on the inner wall of the carriage to drive the connecting plate and the mounting shell, realizing the automatic reciprocating motion of the detector. Combined with the design of the locking block and spring, it can be quickly installed and disassembled.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and stable installation and removal of the detector, and can automatically and comprehensively detect odors inside the carriage, providing timely warnings of excessive odors to prevent them from affecting the quality of goods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of cold chain vehicles, in particular to a peculiar smell detection device for a cold chain carriage, which comprises a carriage, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the carriage, a motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the connecting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod. The outer wall of the screw is sleeved with a ball nut seat in a threaded mode. According to the peculiar smell detection device for the cold chain carriage, through the arrangement of the carriage, the motor, the screw rod, the ball nut seat, the mounting shell, a clamping block, a mounting block and a detector, when the detector is mounted, the mounting block is embedded into an opening of the mounting shell, when the mounting block is completely embedded into the mounting shell, the clamping block enters a clamping groove, and at the moment, the mounting block is fixed in the mounting shell; the detector is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting shell, the motor drives the screw to rotate when the peculiar smell is detected, the ball nut seat drives the mounting shell to do reciprocating horizontal motion through the connecting plate, and the detector is driven to do reciprocating horizontal motion in a carriage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerated trucks, and in particular to an odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments. Background Technology

[0002] Refrigerated trucks are specialized vehicles used to transport goods that require freezing or refrigeration. Their core function lies in the excellent insulation performance of the cargo compartment to maintain a stable temperature for the goods during transportation. Most frozen or refrigerated goods have a certain odor, and if the odor is not dissipated in time, it will affect the quality of subsequent goods. Therefore, there is a special need for an odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments.

[0003] However, most of the existing odor detection devices used in cold chain trucks cannot automatically and comprehensively detect the interior space of the truck, resulting in poor detection performance. Furthermore, most detectors cannot be installed quickly and stably inside the truck, and installation and removal are quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an odor detection device for cold chain truck compartments, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Most of the existing odor detection devices for cold chain truck compartments cannot automatically and comprehensively detect the interior space of the compartment, resulting in poor detection effect. Furthermore, most detectors cannot be quickly and stably installed inside the compartment, and installation and disassembly are relatively troublesome.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an odor detection device for a cold chain truck compartment, comprising a truck compartment, connecting frames fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the truck compartment, a motor fixedly installed on the side surface of the connecting frames near the opening of the truck compartment, a screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a ball nut seat threaded on the outer wall of the screw, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut seat, a mounting shell fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate connected to the ball nut seat, a storage groove opened on one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell, a spring installed inside the storage groove, a locking block fixedly connected to the other end of the spring connected to the mounting shell, a mounting block embedded in the opening of the mounting shell, a locking groove opened on one side surface of the mounting block, and a detector fixedly installed on the opposite side of the mounting block embedded in the mounting shell.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the ball nut seat connected to the connecting plate, and a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the connecting frame facing the opening.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting block forms a sliding structure with the connecting frame through the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the card block that is connected to the spring.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the locking block, and the other end passes through the mounting shell.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the card block matches the size of the card slot, and the card block forms a telescopic structure with the mounting shell through a spring.

[0011] Preferably, the open end of the carriage is connected to a door by a bearing, and two sets of doors are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the carriage.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This odor detection device for cold chain truck compartments, through the arrangement of the compartment, motor, screw, ball bearing nut seat, connecting plate, mounting shell, storage groove, spring, locking block, connecting rod, mounting block, locking groove, and detector, allows the mounting block to be embedded into the opening of the mounting shell when the detector is installed. When the mounting block is fully embedded inside the mounting shell, the locking block will enter the locking groove, at which point the mounting block will be fixed in the mounting shell, and the detector will be fixedly installed at one end of the mounting shell. When the detector needs to be removed, simply pull the connecting rod, which can then... The locking block is pulled into the storage slot, at which point it leaves the slot, allowing the mounting block to detach from the mounting housing. The installation and removal of the detector are quick and easy. When detecting odors in the compartment, the motor rotates the screw, causing the ball nut seat to move horizontally back and forth through the connecting plate. The detector is then moved horizontally back and forth within the compartment, enabling automatic and comprehensive odor detection. When the odor is too strong, the detector sounds an alarm, allowing the driver to promptly disperse the odor and prevent it from affecting the quality of subsequent goods. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interoperable structure of the connecting frame and the motor of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mutual cooperation structure between the ball nut seat and the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interlocking structure of the card block and connecting rod of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the mounting block and the slot of this utility model cooperate with each other.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Carriage; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Motor; 4. Screw; 5. Ball bearing nut seat; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Limiting block; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Mounting shell; 10. Storage groove; 11. Spring; 12. Locking block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Mounting block; 15. Locking groove; 16. Detector; 17. Carriage door. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: an odor detection device for a cold chain truck compartment, comprising a compartment 1, connecting frames 2 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the compartment 1, a motor 3 fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting frame 2 near the opening of the compartment 1, a screw 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a ball nut seat 5 threadedly fitted on the outer wall of the screw 4, a connecting plate 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut seat 5, and a mounting shell 9 fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate 6 connected to the ball nut seat 5, with a storage groove 10 formed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell 9. A spring 11 is installed inside the storage slot 10. A locking block 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 11, which is connected to the mounting shell 9. A mounting block 14 is embedded in the opening of the mounting shell 9. A slot 15 is formed on one side surface of the mounting block 14. A detector 16 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the mounting shell 9, embedded in the mounting block 14. Through the arrangement of the carriage 1, connecting frame 2, motor 3, screw 4, ball nut seat 5, connecting plate 6, mounting shell 9, storage slot 10, spring 11, locking block 12, connecting rod 13, mounting block 14, slot 15, and detector 16, in... When installing detector 16, align mounting block 14 with the opening of mounting housing 9 and insert it. When mounting block 14 is fully inserted into mounting housing 9, locking block 12 will be pushed into slot 15 by the elastic force of spring 11. At this time, mounting block 14 will be fixed in mounting housing 9, and detector 16 will be fixedly installed at one end of mounting housing 9. To remove detector 16, simply pull connecting rod 13. Connecting rod 13 can pull locking block 12 into storage slot 10. At this time, locking block 12 will leave slot 15, and mounting block 14 can be removed from mounting housing 9. The installation and removal of the detector 16 are very quick and convenient. When detecting odors in the compartment 1, the motor 3 causes the screw 4 to rotate back and forth in both directions. At this time, the ball nut seat 5 will move back and forth horizontally through the connecting plate 6 and the mounting shell 9. The detector 16 will be moved back and forth horizontally in the compartment 1, which can automatically and comprehensively detect odors in the compartment 1. When the odor is too strong, the detector 16 will sound an alarm, and the driver can promptly disperse the odor in the compartment 1 to prevent the odor from being too strong and affecting the quality of subsequent goods.

[0021] Furthermore, a limiting block 7 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the ball nut seat 5 connected to the connecting plate 6, and a limiting groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting frame 2 facing the opening. With the setting of the ball nut seat 5, when the screw 4 reciprocates in both directions, the ball nut seat 5 will carry the connecting plate 6 to reciprocate horizontally, so that the detector 16 can automatically reciprocate horizontally in the carriage 1.

[0022] Furthermore, the limiting block 7 forms a sliding structure with the connecting frame 2 through the limiting groove 8. With the setting of the limiting block 7 and the limiting groove 8, when the limiting block 7 slides in the limiting groove 8, the limiting block 7 can assist and limit the movement of the ball nut seat 5.

[0023] Furthermore, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the locking block 12 that is connected to the spring 11. With the setting of the spring 11, when the locking block 12 is not under force, the elastic force of the spring 11 can bring the locking block 12 back to its original position, at which time the locking block 12 can be locked into the slot 15.

[0024] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the locking block 12, and the other end passes through the mounting shell 9. By setting the connecting rod 13, when the detector 16 is disassembled, pulling the connecting rod 13 can pull the locking block 12 into the storage slot 10, at which time the mounting block 14 can leave the mounting shell 9.

[0025] Furthermore, the size of the card block 12 matches that of the card slot 15. The card block 12 forms a telescopic structure with the mounting shell 9 through the spring 11. With the setting of the card block 12 and the card slot 15, when the card block 12 enters the card slot 15, the mounting block 14 will be fixed in the mounting shell 9, and the detector 16 will be fixedly installed at one end of the mounting shell 9. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0026] Furthermore, the opening end of the carriage 1 is connected to a door 17 by a bearing. Two sets of doors 17 are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the carriage 1. The symmetrical arrangement of the doors 17 makes opening and closing very convenient.

[0027] Working principle: When installing detector 16, align mounting block 14 with the opening of mounting shell 9 and insert it. When mounting block 14 is fully inserted into mounting shell 9, locking block 12 will be pushed into locking slot 15 by the elastic force of spring 11. At this time, mounting block 14 will be fixed in mounting shell 9, and detector 16 will be fixedly installed at one end of mounting shell 9. When detector 16 needs to be removed, simply pull connecting rod 13. Connecting rod 13 can pull locking block 12 into storage slot 10. At this time, locking block 12 will leave locking slot 15, and mounting block 14 can leave mounting shell 9. When detecting odor in the compartment 1, motor 3 causes screw 4 to reciprocate in both directions. At this time, ball nut seat 5 will carry mounting shell 9 to reciprocate horizontally through connecting plate 6. Detector 16 will be carried to reciprocate horizontally in the compartment 1, which can automatically and comprehensively detect odor in the compartment 1.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An odor detection device for cold chain carriages, comprising a carriage (1), characterized in that: Connecting brackets (2) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the carriage (1). A motor (3) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the connecting bracket (2) near the opening of the carriage (1). A screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3). A ball nut seat (5) is threaded on the outer wall of the screw (4). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball nut seat (5). A mounting shell is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate (6) connected to the ball nut seat (5). 9) A storage groove (10) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the mounting shell (9). A spring (11) is installed inside the storage groove (10). A locking block (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (11) connected to the mounting shell (9). A mounting block (14) is embedded in the opening of the mounting shell (9). A locking groove (15) is provided on one side surface of the mounting block (14). A detector (16) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the mounting shell (9) embedded in the mounting block (14).

2. The odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (7) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the ball nut seat (5) connected to the connecting plate (6), and a limiting groove (8) is opened on the inner wall of the side of the connecting frame (2) facing the opening.

3. An odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (7) forms a sliding structure with the connecting frame (2) through the limiting groove (8).

4. An odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the card block (12) that is connected to the spring (11).

5. An odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the locking block (12), and the other end passes through the mounting shell (9).

6. An odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the card block (12) matches that of the card slot (15), and the card block (12) forms a telescopic structure with the mounting shell (9) through the spring (11).

7. An odor detection device for refrigerated truck compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carriage (1) has a door (17) connected to the bearing at the open end. Two sets of doors (17) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the carriage (1).