Portable manual brake fastener hand crank

By designing the hinge and telescopic mechanism of the hand crank for the portable manual brake fastener, the problem of the inconvenience of storing and carrying the hand crank for the portable manual brake fastener is solved, achieving portability and adaptability to different usage locations.

CN224256626UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHINA RAILWAY SHANGHAI BUREAU GROUP CO LTD NANJING EAST RAILWAY STATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY SHANGHAI BUREAU GROUP CO LTD NANJING EAST RAILWAY STATION
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable manual brake fasteners have hand cranks that are inconvenient to store and carry due to their Z-shaped bend, non-adjustable length, and are mostly made of metal and are therefore heavy, making them inconvenient to carry and use.

Method used

A portable manual brake fastener hand crank was designed, comprising a connecting rod, a hinge, a telescopic mechanism, and a handle assembly. The hinge and telescopic mechanism enable folding and extension, and the detachable sleeve head adapts to the usage needs of different positions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the folding and telescopic function of the hand crank of the portable manual brake fastener, reducing its size and weight, making it easy to carry and adapt to the usage needs of different locations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable manual brake fastener hand crank which comprises a connecting rod, a hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge, and a handle assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting rod; and the telescopic mechanism is arranged in the connecting rod, the telescopic mechanism comprises an extension rod, one end of the extension rod is connected with a sleeve head, and the other end of the extension rod is provided with a clamping block. The handle can be folded through the hinge seat, the handle assembly can improve the stability during use by rotating the handle, then the bending and the size can be reduced, meanwhile, the extension rod can stretch and retract through the cooperation of the clamping block and the clamping groove so that work at different positions can be conveniently indicated, and the working efficiency is improved. And the sleeve head is detachable through the threaded rod, so that sleeve heads of various models can be replaced conveniently, carried articles are reduced, and carrying is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hand crank technology, and in particular to a portable manual brake fastener hand crank. Background Technology

[0002] A manual brake is a device that achieves braking function through manual operation. It is typically used in braking systems requiring manual control. Braking force is usually provided through hand cranks, foot pedals, or other forms of manual input. In railway systems, especially on some older freight cars or manually operated trains, manual brakes are used for manual braking. Operators control the braking device's activation and deactivation using hand cranks, levers, or other methods to ensure train stability during or after stopping.

[0003] Most hand cranks nowadays have a Z-shaped bend, which makes them difficult to store and retrieve due to their irregular shape. They are also prone to snagging when handling or placing them. Furthermore, their length is not adjustable, requiring the carrying of multiple devices in different locations. Since most cranks are made of metal, they are heavy and inconvenient to carry. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the hand crank of the portable manual brake fastener, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable manual brake fastener hand crank, which solves the problems that "most current hand cranks are Z-shaped with many bends, making them difficult to store and pick up when carried. The bends are also prone to snagging when picking up and placing them. Moreover, the length is not adjustable, and when using them, many different types of devices need to be carried to different locations. Hand cranks are mostly made of metal, which makes them heavy and inconvenient to carry."

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable manual brake fastener hand crank, comprising:

[0008] A connecting rod, one side of which is fixedly connected to a hinge, and one end of which is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the outer surface of which is provided with a handle assembly;

[0009] A telescopic mechanism is disposed inside a connecting rod. The telescopic mechanism includes an extension rod that is slidably connected inside the connecting rod. One end of the extension rod is connected to a sleeve head, and the other end of the extension rod is provided with a locking block. The extension rod is slidably connected inside the connecting rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the portable manual brake fastener hand crank of this utility model, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the baffle, a movable plate is provided at one end of the first spring, and both the first spring and the movable plate are provided on the outer surface of the mounting rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the portable manual brake fastener hand crank of this utility model, the handle assembly includes a rotating handle, one end of which is rotatably connected to a snap-fit ​​cylinder, and a ball ring is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the rotating handle, with one side of the ball ring abutting against the outer surface of the moving plate of the first spring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the portable manual brake fastener hand crank of this utility model, the inside of the snap-fit ​​cylinder is provided with a groove, the groove of the snap-fit ​​cylinder fits against the outer surface of the hinge, and a hand guard is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the rotating handle.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the portable manual brake fastener hand crank of this utility model, a slot is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the front end of the locking block is fitted into the inside of the slot.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the hand crank of the portable manual brake fastener of this utility model, a storage groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extension rod, a second spring is fixedly connected inside the storage groove, and the rear end of the locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the portable manual brake fastener hand crank of this utility model, the front outer surface of the locking block is disposed inside the locking groove, and the rear end of the locking block is slidably connected to the inside of the storage groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the hand crank of the portable manual brake fastener of this utility model, one end of the extension rod is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve, one end of the sleeve head is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The handle can be folded using the hinge, and the handle assembly can improve stability during use by rotating the handle, thereby reducing bending and size. At the same time, the extension rod can be stretched and retracted by the cooperation of the locking block and the locking groove, which is convenient for indicating the work in different positions. The socket head is detachable by the threaded rod, which makes it easy to replace with various types of socket heads, reducing the number of items to carry and making it more convenient to carry. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of the hand crank of the portable manual brake fastener proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A folding diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the handle assembly;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism.

[0024] In the diagram: 100, connecting rod; 101, hinge; 102, mounting rod; 103, baffle; 104, first spring; 105, handle assembly; 1051, rotating handle; 1052, snap-fit ​​sleeve; 1053, ball ring; 1054, hand guard; 106, slot; 200, telescopic mechanism; 201, extension rod; 202, storage slot; 203, second spring; 204, locking block; 205, threaded sleeve; 206, sleeve head; 207, threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a portable manual brake fastener hand crank, comprising:

[0031] A connecting rod 100 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 100, and a mounting rod 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge 101. A handle assembly 105 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting rod 102.

[0032] The telescopic mechanism 200 is disposed inside the connecting rod 100. The telescopic mechanism 200 includes an extension rod 201, which is slidably connected inside the connecting rod 100. One end of the extension rod 201 is connected to a sleeve head 206, and the other end of the extension rod 201 is provided with a locking block 204. The extension rod 201 is slidably connected inside the connecting rod 100.

[0033] Specifically, the two ends of the hinge 101 are rotatably connected by a pivot, the extension rod 201 can extend the length of the tool, and the handle assembly 105 is rotatably connected to the mounting rod 102, which can improve comfort during use.

[0034] When in use, first pull the handle assembly 105 to slide it away from the hinge 101 on the mounting rod 102. When the mounting rod 102 is straightened and perpendicular to the connecting rod 100, release the handle assembly 105 so that it fits onto the hinge 101, which will put the tool in the unfolded state. When the mounting rod 102 is rotated to be horizontal with the connecting rod 100, it is in the folded state. Pulling the extension rod 201 and engaging it with the connecting rod 100 via the locking block 204 can adjust the length of the device for easy storage or use.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figures 3 to 4This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, one end of the mounting rod 102 is fixedly connected to a baffle 103, and a first spring 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the baffle 103. One end of the first spring 104 is provided with a movable plate, and both the first spring 104 and the movable plate are provided on the outer surface of the mounting rod 102.

[0037] Specifically, the first spring 104 mainly provides elastic force to facilitate the movement of the handle assembly 105. The baffle 103 and the moving plate are slidably connected inside the handle assembly 105, reducing the resistance to the rotation of the handle assembly 105 while pushing the handle assembly 105 to move.

[0038] The handle assembly 105 includes a rotating handle 1051, one end of which is rotatably connected to a snap-fit ​​cylinder 1052. A ball ring 1053 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating handle 1051, and one side of the ball ring 1053 is attached to the outer surface of the moving plate of the first spring 104. The snap-fit ​​cylinder 1052 has a groove inside, which is attached to the outer surface of the hinge 101. A hand guard 1054 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the rotating handle 1051. A slot 106 is formed on one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 100, and the front end of the locking block 204 is attached to the inside of the slot 106.

[0039] Specifically, the slot 106 inside the snap-fit ​​cylinder 1052 is the same size as the hinge 101, so that the two can be tightly connected and reduce shaking. The ball ring 1053 can reduce friction and facilitate rotation when the handle 1051 is rotated. The ball ring 1053 can receive the force transmitted from the first spring 104, so that the first spring 104 can push the handle 1051 to move. The hand guard 1054 can play an anti-slip role and improve the grip comfort. The snap-fit ​​block 204 and the slot 106 can fix the extension rod 201 by snapping it together.

[0040] Furthermore, a storage groove 202 is formed on one side of the outer surface of the extension rod 201. A second spring 203 is fixedly connected inside the storage groove 202, and the rear end of the locking block 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 203. The front outer surface of the locking block 204 is set inside the locking groove 106, and the rear end of the locking block 204 is slidably connected inside the storage groove 202. A threaded sleeve 205 is rotatably connected to one end of the extension rod 201, and a threaded rod 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve head 206. One end of the threaded rod 207 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 205.

[0041] Specifically, the socket head 206 can be replaced by the threaded rod 207 and the threaded sleeve 205, so that multiple models of socket heads 206 can be carried during use, reducing weight.

[0042] In use, first pull the handle assembly 105 to move it downwards along the mounting rod 102 away from the hinge 101. Then, rotate the mounting rod 102 outwards until it is perpendicular to the connecting rod 100. Release the handle assembly 105 and use the thrust of the first spring 104 to engage the locking sleeve 1052 with the hinge 101, thus extending the tool. In the extended state, pull the extension rod 201 forward. When it reaches a certain position, the second spring 203 will push the locking block 204 into the slot 106, locking the extension rod 201. After adjusting the length, select the appropriate socket head 206. Insert the threaded rod 207 at one end into the threaded sleeve 205, and then rotate the threaded sleeve 205 to make the threaded rod 207 threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 205. This completes the installation of the sleeve head 206, which can then be used. If folding is required, first press the locking block 204 to retract it and unlock it. Then push the extension rod 201 to retract it into the connecting rod 100. Next, pull the mounting rod 102 to make the locking sleeve 1052 disengage from the hinge 101. Finally, push the handle assembly 105 to rotate it to a horizontal and parallel state with the connecting rod 100 to fold it up, making the tool easier to use.

[0043] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hand crank for a portable human-powered brake motor fastener, characterized by: include: A connecting rod (100) is fixedly connected to a hinge (101) on one side, and a mounting rod (102) is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge (101). A handle assembly (105) is provided on the outer surface of the mounting rod (102). Telescopic mechanism (200) is disposed inside the connecting rod (100). The telescopic mechanism (200) includes an extension rod (201), which is slidably connected inside the connecting rod (100). One end of the extension rod (201) is connected to a sleeve head (206), and the other end of the extension rod (201) is provided with a locking block (204).

2. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 1, wherein: One end of the mounting rod (102) is fixedly connected to a baffle (103), and a first spring (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the baffle (103). A movable plate is provided at one end of the first spring (104), and both the first spring (104) and the movable plate are provided on the outer surface of the mounting rod (102).

3. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 1, wherein: The handle assembly (105) includes a rotating handle (1051), one end of which is rotatably connected to a snap-fit ​​sleeve (1052), and a ball ring (1053) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the rotating handle (1051), with one side of the ball ring (1053) abutting against the outer surface of the moving plate of the first spring (104).

4. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 3, wherein: The snap-fit ​​cylinder (1052) has a groove inside, and the groove of the snap-fit ​​cylinder (1052) fits against the outer surface of the hinge (101). A hand guard (1054) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the rotating handle (1051).

5. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 1, wherein: A slot (106) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (100), and the front end of the locking block (204) is attached to the inside of the slot (106).

6. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 1, wherein: A storage groove (202) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the extension rod (201). A second spring (203) is fixedly connected inside the storage groove (202). The rear end of the locking block (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (203).

7. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 6, wherein: The front outer surface of the card block (204) is disposed inside the card slot (106), and the rear end of the card block (204) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage slot (202).

8. The portable human-powered brake motor fastener hand crank of claim 1, wherein: One end of the extension rod (201) is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve (205), and one end of the sleeve head (206) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (207). One end of the threaded rod (207) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve (205).