Ecological restoration water quality purification equipment

By introducing solar panel units and float disc structures into the aeration equipment, the problems of difficult installation and capsizing under wind and waves in large lakes have been solved, achieving large-scale flow aeration and stable water purification.

CN224258419UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19ANHUI SURVEY & DESIGN INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI SURVEY & DESIGN INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aeration equipment is difficult to install in large lakes, and it is prone to tipping over in windy and wavy conditions. It also has a narrow aeration range and unsatisfactory results.

Method used

It adopts a solar panel unit and a float plate structure, powered by photovoltaic solar panels. The float plate is lowered under wind and wave conditions to increase the attachment range with the water surface, improve floating stability, and achieve large-scale flow aeration.

Benefits of technology

It improves the aeration range and stability, prevents tipping, and achieves a wide-area water purification effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses ecological restoration water quality purification equipment which comprises a plurality of solar panel units and a bottom bracket structure for mounting the solar panel units, an aeration and oxygenation assembly is mounted on the bottom bracket structure; the solar panel unit comprises a photovoltaic solar panel, and a floating plate floating on the water surface is mounted at the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel; the floating claw disc structures are used for improving the floating stability, each floating claw disc structure comprises a floating claw disc, a lifting arm structure is installed on each floating claw disc, and the lifting arm structures drive the floating plates to be lifted and lowered to float on the water surface; the lifting arm structure is installed on the side wall of the bottom support structure. According to the structure, an aeration treatment water body flows in a high-stability manner, and the'grabbing 'force with the water surface is increased through the floating claw disc capable of being lifted and lowered while the aeration range is increased, so that the anti-storm test performance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of water purification equipment, and in particular relates to an ecological restoration water purification equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological restoration and water purification involves using eco-friendly methods to clean water in natural wetlands, such as lakes. A common approach is aeration, where oxygen-rich air is introduced into the water using aeration fans. This increases the oxygen content, oxidizing substances like organic matter in the water. Simultaneously, aeration increases water flow, enhancing the purification effect.

[0003] The current aeration method involves fixing the aeration equipment in the lake. However, in actual operation, it can only be installed in shallow water areas (mostly near the riverbank). This is because, especially in large lakes, the water depth is relatively high, making it difficult to anchor the aeration equipment after installation.

[0004] However, due to factors such as wind and waves (especially in strong winds), aeration equipment that is not anchored can easily capsize under the influence of wind and waves. This is because the floating stability of the entire device is relatively poor after the photovoltaic solar panels are installed, especially when the wind blows and the water is turbulent, making the entire device prone to capsizing.

[0005] However, this type of fixed-installation aeration equipment has a very narrow aeration range, especially for large lakes. The aeration range is low and the aeration treatment effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on the above background, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological restoration water purification device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An ecological restoration water purification device includes several solar panel units and a bottom support structure for mounting the solar panel units; an aeration and oxygenation component is installed on the bottom support structure.

[0009] The solar panel unit includes a photovoltaic solar panel, and a floating plate that floats on the water surface is installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel.

[0010] It also includes several float plate structures for increasing floating stability. The float plate structure includes a float plate and a lifting arm structure. The lifting arm structure drives the float plate to be raised and lowered to float on the water surface.

[0011] The lifting arm structure is installed on the side wall of the bottom support structure.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom support structure includes a frame-shaped main body, and a plurality of connecting beams are welded inside the frame-shaped main body;

[0013] The aeration and oxygenation components are installed between the connecting beams.

[0014] Preferably, the aeration and oxygenation component includes a mounting base fixedly installed at the top of the connecting beam, and an aeration fan is installed on the top of the mounting base;

[0015] The air outlet of the aeration blower is connected to an aeration pipe, and an aeration base is installed at the bottom of the aeration pipe. Several aeration holes are opened on the aeration base.

[0016] Preferably, a solar panel unit is installed on each of the top two sides of the frame body.

[0017] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the floating plate, and a plurality of lifting arms mounted on the bracket are fixedly installed on the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel;

[0018] The bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel and the top of the bracket are respectively equipped with mounting brackets connected to both ends of the lifting arm.

[0019] Preferably, a pair of symmetrically arranged photovoltaic solar panels are installed on the top of the floating plate.

[0020] Preferably, a pair of spaced-apart float disk structures are installed on each side wall of the frame body.

[0021] Preferably, the lifting arm structure includes a tilting arm for mounting a float plate;

[0022] The flipping arm is hinged to a fixed support arm, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame body.

[0023] An electric push rod is hinged to the top of the fixed support arm, and the pushing end of the electric push rod is hinged to the tilting arm.

[0024] Preferably, the float plate is made of plastic.

[0025] The cross-sectional shape of the float plate is circular.

[0026] Preferably, the outer end of the tilting arm is hinged with a T-shaped pin, which is fixedly installed at the top center of the float plate.

[0027] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. During operation, the entire device is first placed on a body of water, such as a river or lake. Driven by the flow of the fluid, the device floats on the water and performs continuous aeration. This floating, flowing aeration method increases the aeration range of the water body, avoiding the shortcomings of traditional fixed-site aeration methods, which result in a narrow aeration area and poor aeration effect.

[0029] 2. During operation, in situations with large waves, the electric push rod opens the device as is. The tilting arm then tilts and lowers until the float plate is lowered and floats on the water surface. With the float plate lowered and floating, the main structure of the device, through the horizontal fixed support arm, tilting arm, and float plate, increases its attachment range to the water surface. This increased attachment range makes it less prone to capsizing during waves. After lowering, the extended fixed support arm, tilting arm, and float plate structure extend from the bottom support structure and float on the water surface. This increased distance effectively increases the overall size of the device, significantly improving its resistance to capsizing caused by water flow fluctuations.

[0030] 3. The float plate floats on the water surface, which is equivalent to "grabbing" the water surface, thus further improving its ability to resist wind and waves and avoid capsizing.

[0031] 4. The device disclosed in this utility model can float freely and stably on the water surface to perform large-scale flow aeration of the water body, thereby purifying the water quality. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the float disk structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar panel unit in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 The right view in the middle;

[0037] Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 The top view in the image.

[0038] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0041] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an ecological restoration water purification device includes several solar panel units and a bottom support structure 3 for mounting the solar panel units. Specifically, the bottom support structure 3 includes a frame-shaped main body 32, and several connecting beams 31 are welded inside the frame-shaped main body 32; the connecting beams 31 are fixed by longitudinal welding.

[0044] A solar panel unit is installed on each of the left and right sides of the top of the frame body 32. Specifically, the solar panel unit includes a pair of photovoltaic solar panels 41 arranged symmetrically front to back. The photovoltaic solar panels 41 are conventional photovoltaic solar panels disclosed in the prior art, and their working principle and structure are the same as those of existing photovoltaic solar panels 41. The photovoltaic solar panels 41 convert solar energy into electrical energy. Similar to the way existing solar panels power aeration devices, the photovoltaic solar panels 41 convert light energy into electrical energy and power the aeration device, such as an aeration fan, through a controller and other adapter components.

[0045] Alternatively, a battery (not shown in the diagram) can be added as in the existing method. A highly sealed and waterproof battery pack can be used to store electrical energy and power the aeration device. Similar to the existing method, the battery can be directly installed on top of the float. Because of the existing waterproof protection of the battery, it can maintain stable operation during floating.

[0046] Using photovoltaic solar panels 41 to power the following aeration and oxygenation components is a conventional method disclosed in the prior art.

[0047] A floating plate 6 is installed between the bottoms of a pair of photovoltaic solar panels 41, floating on the water surface. The floating plate 6 is made of plastic and has a cavity inside (the floating plate 6 has a certain thickness, thus effectively preventing water from submerging the photovoltaic solar panels 41, and the photovoltaic solar panels 41 themselves have a relatively large height due to the subsequent lifting arm structure). Specifically, in order to fix the solar panels in place, the aforementioned photovoltaic solar panels 41 are mounted on the floating plate 6 using a rectangular bracket 43.

[0048] Specifically, the top of the floating plate 6 is fastened to the bracket 43 with bolts. Several lifting arms 42 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel 41 and mounted on the bracket 43. Specifically, since the photovoltaic solar panel 41 is set in an inclined manner (tilted outward), four inclined lifting arms 42 are installed on the photovoltaic solar panel 41 to install the left and right sides of the photovoltaic solar panel 41 respectively.

[0049] Specifically, the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel 41 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting bracket 431, and the upper end of the lifting arm 42 is fixed to the U-shaped mounting bracket 431 by a fixing pin.

[0050] Similarly, a U-shaped mounting bracket 431 connected to the lower end of the lifting arm 42 is installed on the top of the bracket 43. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the left and right mounting brackets 431, and the lower end of the lifting arm 42 is mounted on the connecting shaft.

[0051] Meanwhile, an aeration and oxygenation component 7 is installed on the bottom support structure 3. The aeration and oxygenation component 7 is a conventional aeration device disclosed in the prior art. Its main structure includes an aeration fan 71 for aeration and an aeration pipe 73 installed and connected to the air outlet of the aeration fan 71. Similar to the existing method, in order to increase the aeration range, an aeration base plate 72 (the aeration base plate 72 is a conventional aeration plate used in existing aeration devices, made of stainless steel, hollow inside, with small aeration holes on the outer wall) is connected to the bottom of the aeration pipe 73. Several aeration holes are opened on the aeration base plate 72.

[0052] During operation, when the aeration blower 71 is working, the aeration gas is discharged from the aeration chassis 72, aerating the water.

[0053] The aeration blower 71 is installed between a pair of connecting beams 31 in the middle section. The installation method is as follows: an annular bracket is installed on the top of the connecting beams 31, and the aeration blower 71 is fixedly installed on the annular bracket according to the conventional fixing method of the existing aeration blower 71. The aeration pipe 73 passes through the gap between the annular bracket and the connecting beams 31.

[0054] During operation, the entire device is first placed on a body of water, such as a river or lake. Under the action of fluid flow, the entire device floats on the water and undergoes flow aeration.

[0055] By using a floating circulation aeration method, the aeration range of the water body is increased, avoiding the shortcomings of traditional fixed-site aeration methods, such as a narrow aeration area and poor aeration effect.

[0056] Secondly, in terms of structure, it uses photovoltaic solar panels 41 for power supply, enabling the entire device to achieve real-time aeration at any position while floating.

[0057] Furthermore, in terms of structure, the photovoltaic solar panels are fixedly installed on the bracket 43, which is in turn fixedly installed on the floating plate 6. The floating plates 6, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides, are installed on the bottom bracket 43 structure 3 of the frame structure to achieve high stability of the entire device, especially when floating on a lake, ensuring high floating stability.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on the structure of Example 1, this embodiment further improves the floating stability, especially in windy or wave-like conditions, by allowing the entire device to float on the water surface and aerate using a floating flow method. This ensures high floating stability and reduces the risk of capsizing. The present invention also makes the following improvements:

[0060] The ecological restoration water purification equipment also includes several float plate structures 5 to increase floating stability. The float plate structures 5 are distributed around the rectangular frame body 32, that is, a pair of float plate structures 5 are distributed on the front and rear side walls and the left and right side walls of the frame body 32.

[0061] When waves are generated, the float plate structure 5 is lowered and the large float plate 51 is attached to float on the water surface. Since the float plate 51 floats on the water surface in an extended manner, the float plate 51 (made of plastic) is equivalent to a floating gripper, which extends in all directions to hold the float on the water surface. As a result, the effective range of the entire device in contact with the water is increased, which can significantly improve the floating effect.

[0062] Specifically, the float plate 51 structure 5 includes a float plate 51 (the cross-sectional shape of the float plate 51 is circular. Under normal circumstances, the float plate 51 is in a raised state, so it does not affect the smooth floating of the entire device on the water surface, achieving more flexible coordination with the slight fluctuations and flow of the water, and realizing large-scale aeration on the water body).

[0063] In the event of strong winds and waves, the float plate 51 is lowered and the above method is used to increase the adhesion stability of the entire device to the water surface, thereby avoiding the drawback of the entire device overturning due to violent fluctuations under strong fluid wave fluctuations.

[0064] Specifically, the float plate 51 is equipped with a lifting arm structure, which drives the float plate 6 to be raised and lowered to float on the water surface; the lifting arm structure is installed on the side wall of the bottom support 43 structure 3.

[0065] Specifically, the lifting arm structure includes a tilting arm 52 on which a float plate 51 is mounted; the upper end of the tilting arm 52 is hinged to mount the float plate 51, so that after being lowered, the float plate 51 remains stable and horizontally floating on the water surface under the action of the fluid.

[0066] The specific installation method is as follows: a hinge interface is opened at the outer end of the tilting arm 52, and a T-shaped pin is hinged in the hinge interface. The T-shaped pin is fixedly installed at the top center position of the float disk 51.

[0067] Meanwhile, a fixed support arm 54 is hinged to the flip arm 52 (a hinge interface is opened at the lower end of the flip arm 52, and the outer end of the fixed support arm 54 is hinged to the hinge interface through a pin). The inner end of the fixed support arm 54 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame body 32 (specifically, the mounting bracket 541 of the fixed support arm 54 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame body 32).

[0068] Meanwhile, in order to achieve automatic lifting and lowering of the float plate 51, an electric push rod 53 is hinged to the top of the fixed support arm 54 (the electric push rod 53 is a conventional electric telescopic rod disclosed in the prior art. In actual operation, in order to increase the waterproofness of the electric push rod 53, a highly waterproof electric push rod 53 can be used, or a highly waterproof waterproof sleeve can be put on the motor part of the electric push rod 53 in the existing way). The pushing end of the electric push rod 53 is hinged to the tilting arm 52.

[0069] The hinge method is as follows: a hinge fixing bracket 531 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support arm 54. A hinge slot of a certain depth is opened on the hinge fixing bracket 531. A matching hinge tongue is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 53. The hinge tongue is hinged in the hinge slot by a pin.

[0070] Furthermore, a pair of hinged lugs 531 are fixedly installed on the tilting arm 52, and the pushing end of the electric push rod 53 is hinged between the hinged lugs by a pin.

[0071] During operation, when the wind and waves are large, the electric push rod 53 is pushed open in the existing manner. At this time, the tilting arm 52 tilts and lowers until the float plate 51 is lowered and floats on the water surface.

[0072] When the float plate 51 is lowered and floats on the water surface, the main structure of the entire device increases the attachment range with the water surface through the horizontal fixed support arm 54, the tilting arm 52 and the float plate 51. The increased attachment range makes it less likely to capsize during wind and waves.

[0073] The reason is that after being lowered, the entire bottom support structure 3 extends around the fixed support arm 54, the flipping arm 52 and the float plate structure 5 that float on the water surface. This method of increasing the distance is equivalent to increasing the overall size of the entire device, thus significantly improving the resistance to the problem of tipping over due to water flow fluctuations.

[0074] Meanwhile, the float plate 51 floats on the water surface, which is equivalent to "grabbing" the water surface, thus further improving its ability to resist wind and waves and avoid capsizing.

[0075] Therefore, the above structure enables the entire device to float freely on the water surface to aerate the water over a wide range, thereby purifying the water.

[0076] Aeration is the conventional method for purifying water quality in existing technologies, and aerators are often used for aeration.

[0077] Example 3

[0078] like Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment is based on the structure of embodiment 2. In actual operation, the number of devices to be placed floating on the water surface is selected according to actual work needs, such as the size of the water surface area.

[0079] In the existing manner, the electric actuator 53 is powered by the photovoltaic solar panel 41.

[0080] The specific circuit structure and control principle of the operation powered by the photovoltaic solar panel 41 are conventional methods disclosed in the prior art. For example, the photovoltaic solar panel 41 stores electrical energy in the battery module, and the battery module powers the electric push rod.

[0081] Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological restoration water purification device, characterized in that, It includes several solar panel units, and also includes a bottom support structure for mounting the solar panel units; an aeration and oxygenation component is mounted on the bottom support structure. The solar panel unit includes a photovoltaic solar panel, and a floating plate that floats on the water surface is installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel. It also includes several float plate structures for increasing floating stability. The float plate structure includes a float plate and a lifting arm structure. The lifting arm structure drives the float plate to be raised and lowered to float on the water surface. The lifting arm structure is installed on the side wall of the bottom support structure.

2. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom support structure includes a frame-shaped main body, and several connecting beams are welded inside the frame-shaped main body; The aeration and oxygenation components are installed between the connecting beams.

3. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The aeration and oxygenation component includes a mounting base fixedly installed at the top of the connecting beam, and an aeration fan is installed on the top of the mounting base; The air outlet of the aeration blower is connected to an aeration pipe, and an aeration base is installed at the bottom of the aeration pipe. Several aeration holes are opened on the aeration base.

4. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A solar panel unit is installed on each of the top two sides of the frame body.

5. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the floating plate, and several lifting arms installed on the bracket are fixedly installed on the bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel. The bottom of the photovoltaic solar panel and the top of the bracket are respectively equipped with mounting brackets connected to both ends of the lifting arm.

6. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pair of symmetrically arranged photovoltaic solar panels are installed on the top of the floating plate.

7. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pair of spaced-apart float disk structures are installed on each side wall of the frame body.

8. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting arm structure includes a tilting arm on which a float plate is mounted; The flipping arm is hinged to a fixed support arm, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame body. An electric push rod is hinged to the top of the fixed support arm, and the pushing end of the electric push rod is hinged to the tilting arm.

9. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The float plate is made of plastic. The cross-sectional shape of the float plate is circular.

10. The ecological restoration water purification equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer end of the tilting arm is hinged with a T-shaped pin, which is fixedly installed at the top center of the float plate.