Leather cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a leather cutting machine which comprises a base, supporting columns are fixed to the left side and the right side of the top of the base, a driving box is fixed to the right side of the base, a conveying assembly penetrating to the left side wall of an inner cavity of the base is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the driving box, and the conveying assembly can convey cut leather waste. A working box is fixed to the right side of the right supporting column, a machining mechanism penetrating through the right supporting column and extending to the right side of the left supporting column is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the working box, and blowing assemblies for preventing cut waste from scattering out of the conveying assembly are fixed to the opposite sides of the two supporting columns. According to the leather cutting machine, leather needing to be cut is placed on the conveying assembly, the position of the moving block is adjusted according to the needed size, the electric telescopic rod descends after adjustment is completed, then the conveying assembly and the air blowing assembly are started, the leather is cut, the purpose of high cutting efficiency is achieved, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leather cutting technology, specifically a leather cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Car seat cushions are a major consumer product for car owners. Choosing a comfortable and practical car seat cushion according to the season is especially important. Nowadays, there are car seat cushions made of different materials such as genuine leather, microfiber leather, artificial leather, nylon, chemical fiber, artificial fur and polyester wool on the market. There are also all-season seat cushions on the market, which are gradually becoming a major trend.

[0003] Before producing car seat covers, the leather needs to be cut to the required size, which requires a leather cutting machine. Existing leather cutting machines separate the pressing and cutting processes, resulting in low work efficiency. Moreover, after each cut, the leather needs to be manually repositioned before being cut again, which is time-consuming and laborious over a long period of time. Manual operation also has a high risk factor. Therefore, a leather cutting machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a leather cutting machine with advantages such as high cutting efficiency, and solves the problem of the high risk of needing to manually adjust after each cutting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leather cutting machine, including a base, with pillars fixed on both the left and right sides of the top of the base, a drive box fixed on the right side of the base, a conveying assembly fixed on the inner bottom wall of the drive box extending to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the base, the conveying assembly transporting the cut leather waste, a work box fixed on the right side of the right pillar, a processing mechanism fixed on the inner bottom wall of the work box extending through the right pillar to the right side of the left pillar, a blowing assembly fixed on the opposite side of the two pillars to prevent the cut waste from scattering outside the conveying assembly, six support feet fixed on the bottom of the base, and a receiving box fixed on the front of the base for collecting the cut waste;

[0006] The processing mechanism includes a second motor fixed to the bottom wall of the work box and passing through the right support column. The output shaft of the second motor is fixed with a threaded rod rotatably connected to the left support column. Two limiting rods are fixed on the top of the threaded rod on opposite sides of the two supports. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threaded with a moving block that is passed through by the limiting rod. Four electric telescopic rods are fixed to the bottom of the moving block. A mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod. A cutter is fixed at the central axis of the bottom of the mounting frame. The bottom of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with pressure rollers distributed on the front and rear sides of the front and rear cutters.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable block has a threaded hole adapted to the threaded rod, and the movable block has a movable hole adapted to the limiting rod. The two pressure rollers are each fixed with a rotating rod that is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame at their shaft centers. The pressure rollers are movably connected to the mounting frame through the rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a first motor fixed to the bottom wall of the drive box and penetrating the left side wall of the drive box. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a connecting column rotatably connected to the left side wall of the base cavity and penetrating the right side wall of the base. An active roller is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting column. A driven roller on the back of the active roller is movably connected between the left and right side walls of the base cavity. A transmission belt is drivingly connected to the outer surfaces of the active roller and the driven roller.

[0009] Furthermore, both the first motor and the second motor are fixed to the bottom with stabilizing columns, and both the first motor and the second motor are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the drive box and the working box through the stabilizing columns.

[0010] Furthermore, both of the aforementioned blower assemblies consist of a fixed plate, a small motor, and a fan. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixed to a support column, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are hinged to a small motor. The fan is fixed to the shaft of the small motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the small motor is tilted, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support column via ball bearings, and both the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the base via fixed bearings.

[0012] Furthermore, a drawer is movably connected inside the receiving box, and two handles are fixed to the bottom of the drawer. Both handles are U-shaped, and a hazard sign is fixed to the front of the work box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This leather cutting machine places the leather to be cut on the conveyor assembly, adjusts the position of the moving block according to the required size, lowers the electric telescopic rod after adjustment, and then starts the conveyor assembly and the blowing assembly to cut the leather, achieving high cutting efficiency and saving time and labor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an appearance drawing of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Support column, 3. Drive box, 4. Conveying assembly, 5. Working box, 6. Machining mechanism, 601. Second motor, 602. Threaded rod, 603. Limiting rod, 604. Moving block, 605. Electric telescopic rod, 606. Mounting bracket, 607. Cutter, 608. Pressing roller, 7. Blowing assembly, 8. Support foot, 9. Receiving box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 The leather cutting machine in this embodiment includes a base 1, with support columns 2 fixed on both the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, a drive box 3 fixed on the right side of the base 1, and a conveying assembly 4 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the drive box 3, which extends through to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the base 1. The conveying assembly 4 can transport the cut leather waste.

[0023] Furthermore, the conveying assembly 4 includes a first motor fixed to the bottom wall of the drive box 3 and penetrating the left side wall of the drive box 3. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a connecting column rotatably connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the base 1 and penetrating the right side wall of the base 1. An active roller is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting column. A driven roller on the back of the active roller is movably connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the base 1. Both the active roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the base 1 through fixed bearings. The bearings can protect the rotating parts and prevent damage due to force. By bearing the force from the rotating shaft and the rotating support, the stability during the rotation process is maintained. A transmission belt is connected to the outer surface of the active roller and the driven roller. The first motor drives the connecting column to rotate, so that the connecting column drives the active roller to rotate at the same time. The active roller drives the driven roller to rotate, and the transmission belt is driven to transport the leather. At the same time, the cutter 607 cuts the leather.

[0024] Furthermore, a work box 5 is fixed to the right side of the right support column 2, and a hazard sign is fixed to the front of the work box 5. By setting the hazard sign, the staff can be reminded to pay attention at all times when the equipment is running, and to avoid getting close to prevent accidents and improve the safety of the working environment. A processing mechanism 6 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the work box 5, which penetrates the right support column 2 and extends to the right side of the left support column 2. A blower assembly 7 is fixed to the opposite side of the two supports 2 to prevent the waste material after cutting from falling outside the conveying assembly 4.

[0025] Understandably, both blower assemblies 7 consist of a fixed plate, a small motor, and a fan. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixed to the support column 2, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are hinged to the small motors. The small motors are tilted to keep the residue generated after cutting the leather on the conveyor belt when the conveyor assembly 4 transports the residue, preventing it from falling into the conveyor assembly 4 and causing contamination, which would prevent the conveyor assembly 4 from operating. The fan is fixed to the shaft of the small motor. The bottom of the base 1 is fixed with six support feet 8. The front of the base 1 is fixed with a receiving box 9 for collecting cutting waste. A drawer is movably connected inside the receiving box 9. The bottom of the drawer is fixed with two handles, both of which are U-shaped. The U-shaped handles are not only easier to pick up, but also more convenient and aesthetically pleasing. After the leather residue after cutting is transported into the receiving box 9, the drawer can be lifted with the handles to clean or sanitize the residue inside.

[0026] In this embodiment, the processing mechanism 6 presses the leather and then the conveying component 4 conveys the leather, so that the processing mechanism 6 and the conveying component 4 cooperate to cut and press the leather. At the same time, the blowing component 7 can collect the waste material after cutting and finally collect it into the receiving box 9, thus achieving the purpose of high cutting efficiency and saving time and effort.

[0027] Please see Figure 4-5 To achieve high cutting efficiency, the processing mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a second motor 601 fixed to the bottom wall of the work box 5 and penetrating the right support column 2. Stabilizing columns are fixed to the bottom of both the first and second motors 601. Both the first and second motors 601 are fixed to the drive box 3 and the bottom wall of the work box 5 via these stabilizing columns. The stabilizing columns not only support and fix the motors but also reduce the frequency of motor vibration during operation, thereby reducing noise and preventing reduced motor lifespan due to vibration. The output shaft of the second motor 601 is fixed with a threaded rod 602 rotatably connected to the left support column 2. A threaded hole adapted to the threaded rod 602 is provided in the moving block 604. The threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected to the support column 2 via ball bearings. Using ball bearings improves rotational accuracy and stability, and also supports a certain weight load. This reduces rotational friction and indirectly increases the service life of the equipment.

[0028] It should be noted that two limiting rods 603 are fixed on the top of the threaded rod 602 on one side of the two opposing pillars 2. The moving block 604 has movable holes that are adapted to the limiting rods 603. When the threaded rod 602 is driven to rotate, due to the restriction of the two limiting rods 603, the threaded rod 602 will not be driven to rotate, but can only move left and right. The outer surface of the threaded rod 602 is threadedly connected to the moving block 604 through which the limiting rods 603 pass. Four electric telescopic rods 605 are fixed at the bottom of the moving block 604. A mounting bracket 606 is fixed to the bottom of the assembly. A cutter 607 is fixed at the central axis of the bottom of the mounting bracket 606. Pressing rollers 608 distributed on the front and rear sides of the cutter 607 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 606. Rotating rods that are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 606 are fixed at the axis of each pressing roller 608. The pressing rollers 608 are movably connected to the mounting bracket 606 through the rotating rods and cooperate with the conveying assembly 4. While pressing the material, the leather can be smoothed to avoid deviation in the cutting angle caused by the protrusion of the leather, which would ultimately affect the product quality.

[0029] In this embodiment, the threaded rod 602 engages with the moving block 604, causing the moving block 604 to move left and right. As the moving block 604 moves, the bottom structure moves synchronously to the top of the leather to be cut. Then, the electric telescopic rod 605 presses down to press and cut the leather with the cutter 607 and the pressing roller 608, achieving high cutting efficiency and saving time and effort.

[0030] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the controller and power supply. The control method of this utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0032] First, the leather to be cut is placed between the conveyor belt and the pressing roller 608. The second motor 601 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 601 drives the threaded rod 602 to start rotating. Due to the restriction of the two limit rods 603, the moving block 604 can only move left and right when it engages with the threaded rod 602. While the moving block 604 moves left and right, it drives the mounting frame 606, the cutter 607 and the pressing roller 608 to move simultaneously. After moving to the place where it needs to be cut, it stops. Then, the electric telescopic rod 605 is started to push the mounting frame 606 to drive the cutter 607 and the pressing roller 608 to press down and compress the leather. Then, the conveying component 4 and the blowing component 7 are started. While the leather is moved by the conveying component 4, the cutter 607 cuts the leather and the pressing roller 608 presses it down. At this time, the blowing component 7 blows the small material after the leather is cut to the middle of the conveyor belt. The small material will then be conveyed to the receiving box 9 for collection. This achieves the purpose of high cutting efficiency, saving time and labor.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leather cutting machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has support pillars (2) fixed on both the left and right sides of the top. The base (1) has a drive box (3) fixed on the right side. The drive box (3) has a conveying assembly (4) that extends through to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the base (1). The conveying assembly (4) can transport the cut leather waste. The right side of the support pillar (2) has a work box (5) fixed on the right side. The work box (5) has a processing mechanism (6) that extends through the right support pillar (2) and to the right side of the left support pillar (2). The two support pillars (2) have a blower assembly (7) fixed on opposite sides to prevent the cut waste from falling outside the conveying assembly (4). The base (1) has six support feet (8) fixed at the bottom. The base (1) has a receiving box (9) fixed on the front side for collecting the cut waste. The processing mechanism (6) includes a second motor (601) fixed to the bottom wall of the work box (5) and passing through the right support column (2). The output shaft of the second motor (601) is fixed with a threaded rod (602) rotatably connected to the left support column (2). Two limiting rods (603) are fixed on the top of the threaded rod (602) on the opposite side of the two supports (2). The outer surface of the threaded rod (602) is threaded with a moving block (604) that is passed through by the limiting rod (603). Four electric telescopic rods (605) are fixed at the bottom of the moving block (604). A mounting frame (606) is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (605). A cutter (607) is fixed at the central axis of the bottom of the mounting frame (606). The bottom of the mounting frame (606) is rotatably connected with pressing rollers (608) distributed on the front and rear sides of the front and rear cutters (607).

2. The leather cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (604) has a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod (602), and the movable block (604) has a movable hole that matches the limiting rod (603). The two pressing rollers (608) have rotating rods fixed at their shaft centers that are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame (606). The pressing rollers (608) are movably connected to the mounting frame (606) through the rotating rods.

3. The leather cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) includes a first motor fixed to the bottom wall of the drive box (3) and passing through the left side wall of the drive box (3). The output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a connecting column that is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the base (1) and passes through the right side wall of the base (1). An active roller is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting column. A driven roller on the back of the displacement active roller is movably connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the base (1). A transmission belt is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the active roller and the driven roller.

4. A leather cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the first motor and the second motor (601) are both fixed with stabilizing columns. The first motor and the second motor (601) are both fixed to the inner bottom wall of the drive box (3) and the working box (5) through the stabilizing columns.

5. A leather cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both of the blower assemblies (7) consist of a fixed plate, a small motor and a fan. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixed to the support column (2). The opposite sides of the two fixed plates are hinged with a small motor, and the fan is fixed to the shaft of the small motor.

6. A leather cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The small motor is tilted, the threaded rod (602) is rotatably connected to the support column (2) through a ball bearing, and the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the base (1) through a fixed bearing.

7. A leather cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (9) is movably connected to a drawer, and the bottom of the drawer is fixed with two handles, both of which are U-shaped. The front of the work box (5) is fixed with a hazard sign.

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