Spinning machine capable of preventing spinning assembly from being blocked

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinning machine with an anti-clogging spinning assembly, and relates to the technical field of spinning machines, the spinning machine comprises a spinning machine body, a rack is fixedly arranged in the spinning machine body, a spinning needle is arranged on one side of the rack, a round pipe is arranged in the spinning needle in a sliding mode, a spinning groove is formed in the middle of the spinning needle, and the round pipe is arranged in the spinning groove. An exhaust hole is formed in the top of one side of the round pipe, an air inlet hose is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the round pipe, an air adding assembly is arranged at one end of the air inlet hose, a threaded rod is rotationally arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the round pipe, and an adjusting assembly is arranged in the middle of the threaded rod; the utility model has the beneficial effects that the cleaning work of impurities in the spinneret groove is facilitated, the problem of blockage of the spinneret needle head is effectively prevented, and the spinning operation of a spinning machine does not need to be suspended in the process, so that the production efficiency is obviously improved, and the smoothness of the whole production process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a spinning machine, and more particularly to a spinning machine with an anti-clogging spinneret assembly, belonging to the technical field of spinning machines. Background Technology

[0002] A spinning machine is a machine used to turn fibers or fiber bundles into continuous threads or yarns. Fibers can come from animals (such as wool, mohair, etc.) or plants (such as cotton, flax, etc.), or they can be man-made fibers made from chemical fibers. During the spinning process, the fibers are drawn out and stretched, rotating into a long, thin thread, which is then collected by a spool. In the spinning process, spinnerets assist the electrostatic spinning machine in completing the spinning operation, but spinnerets are prone to clogging after prolonged use.

[0003] The application with application number "202320684011.0" discloses "a spinneret for an electrostatic spinning machine," which "includes a spinneret body, a concave box, the concave box being disposed on the inner wall of the spinneret body, a plate being movably installed on the inner wall of the concave box, a magnet body being installed on the outer wall of the plate, and a push rod being installed on the outer wall of the plate." In this utility model, by installing a cleaning device, when the spinneret end becomes clogged, the threaded rod is moved out of the threaded groove, pushing the push rod, which in turn moves the plate, causing the magnet body to attract with the electromagnet. The hose is then connected to an external water supply device, and the ball valve is opened, allowing the cleaning nozzle to spray water to clean the spinneret end, preventing the spinneret end from becoming clogged due to prolonged use, which would prevent the electrostatic spinning machine from completing the spinning operation normally.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following drawbacks: the mutual attraction between the magnet and the electromagnet drives the cleaning nozzle to move precisely into the spinneret to perform water spray cleaning, effectively clearing the clogged spinneret needles and preventing clogging; however, in actual operation, the mutual attraction between the magnet and the electromagnet can cause the spinneret area to be accidentally sealed, forcing a temporary suspension of the spinning machine's spinning function, which inevitably leads to a significant reduction in production efficiency and has an adverse impact on the overall workflow. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spinning machine with an anti-clogging spinneret assembly to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where the attraction between the magnet and the electromagnet can accidentally seal the spinneret, requiring spinning to be paused, resulting in a significant decrease in production efficiency and affecting the overall workflow.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spinning machine with an anti-clogging spinneret assembly, comprising a spinning machine body, a frame fixedly installed inside the spinning machine body, a spinneret needle provided on one side of the frame, a circular tube slidably installed inside the spinneret needle, a spinneret groove opened in the middle of the spinneret needle, an exhaust hole opened at the top of one side of the circular tube, an air inlet hose fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the circular tube, an air inlet assembly provided at one end of the air inlet hose, a threaded rod rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the circular tube, and an adjustment assembly provided in the middle of the threaded rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a rectangular frame is hinged to one side of the spinning machine body by two hinges, an observation window is fixedly provided inside the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is connected to the spinning machine body by two fasteners, and a handle is fixedly provided in the middle of the rectangular frame.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, one end of the spinneret is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is threaded with four evenly spaced bolts, and the surface of the frame is provided with threaded holes for threaded connection with the bolts.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a circular ring is fixedly provided at the top of the circular tube, and an annular groove that slides with the circular ring is provided inside the spinneret. A sealing ring is fixedly provided between the circular ring and the spinneret.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the gas filling component includes a first mounting head, which is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet hose, and a gas filling pipe is threadedly connected to one end of the first mounting head.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an installation head 2 is fixedly provided at one end of the gas filling pipe, and a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the surface of the gas filling pipe. The top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spinneret.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes a fixing frame, which is disposed in the middle of the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A knob is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, guide sliders are fixedly provided at the bottom of both sides of the circular tube, and guide grooves that slide in cooperation with the guide sliders are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the anti-clogging spinneret assembly of this utility model has the following beneficial effects on the spinning machine:

[0015] 1. Through the designed adjustment components, the round tube can be moved flexibly in the vertical direction, ensuring that the vent holes on the round tube are accurately positioned inside the spinneret. The vent holes specially opened on the round tube are used to carry out the venting operation, which facilitates the removal of impurities inside the spinneret and effectively prevents the clogging of the spinneret needles. Moreover, this process does not require stopping the spinning machine's spinning operation, thus significantly improving production efficiency while ensuring the smooth operation of the overall production process.

[0016] 2. Through the configured gas filling component, it can work with related gas filling equipment to efficiently inject gas into the air inlet hose, thereby causing the gas to be filled into the round tube and released through the exhaust hole on the round tube, thus achieving thorough cleaning of impurities inside the spinneret. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the spinning machine body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spinneret needle of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the spinneret of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circular tube structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the circular tube of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Spinning machine body; 2. Frame; 3. Spinneret; 4. Round tube; 5. Ring; 6. Exhaust port; 7. Air inlet hose; 8. Air supply assembly; 801. Mounting head one; 802. Air supply pipe; 803. Fixing plate; 804. Mounting head two; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Sealing ring; 11. Adjustment assembly; 1101. Fixing bracket; 1102. Guide slider; 1103. Guide groove; 1104. Knob; 12. Spinneret groove; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Bolt; 15. Rectangular frame; 16. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a spinning machine with an anti-clogging spinneret assembly, including a spinning machine body 1. A frame 2 is fixedly installed inside the spinning machine body 1. A spinneret needle 3 is provided on one side of the frame 2. The spinneret needle 3 facilitates the spinning operation. A circular tube 4 is slidably installed inside the spinneret needle 3. A spinneret groove 12 is opened in the middle of the spinneret needle 3 to facilitate the spinning operation. An exhaust hole 6 is opened at the top of one side of the circular tube 4. Exhaust is carried out through the exhaust hole 6 in the circular tube 4 to facilitate the removal of impurities inside the spinneret groove 12. The cleaning process prevents the spinneret 3 from becoming clogged and eliminates the need to temporarily stop the spinning machine's spinning function, effectively improving production efficiency and ensuring the smooth operation of the overall workflow. An air inlet hose 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the round tube 4. An air inlet component 8 is installed at one end of the air inlet hose 7. A threaded rod 9 is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the round tube 4. An adjustment component 11 is installed in the middle of the threaded rod 9. The adjustment component 11 facilitates the adjustment of the height of the round tube 4, making it easy to place the exhaust hole 6 at the round tube 4 inside the spinneret 12.

[0026] The gas filling assembly 8 includes a first mounting head 801, which is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet hose 7. One end of the first mounting head 801 is threadedly connected to a gas filling pipe 802. A second mounting head 804 is fixedly installed at one end of the gas filling pipe 802. A fixing plate 803 is fixedly installed on the surface of the gas filling pipe 802. The top end of the fixing plate 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spinneret 3. By using the gas filling assembly 8, it can be combined with relevant gas filling equipment so that the gas outlet pipe of the gas filling equipment is fixedly installed with the second mounting head 804. Combined with the gas filling pipe 802 and the air inlet hose 7, gas can be filled into the round pipe 4 and vented through the exhaust hole 6 opened at the round pipe 4.

[0027] The adjustment assembly 11 includes a fixing frame 1101, which is located in the middle of the threaded rod 9 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 9. A knob 1104 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded rod 9. Guide sliders 1102 are fixedly provided at the bottom of both sides of the round tube 4. Guide grooves 1103 that slide with the guide sliders 1102 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame 1101. With the adjustment assembly 11, the threaded rod 9 can be rotated by the knob 1104. Combined with the guide sliders 1102 and guide grooves 1103 provided on both sides of the round tube 4, the round tube 4 can be moved vertically, so that the exhaust hole 6 at the round tube 4 is placed inside the spinneret 12 to clean the impurities inside the spinneret 12.

[0028] A ring 5 is fixedly provided at the top of the round tube 4. An annular groove that slides with the ring 5 is provided inside the spinneret 3. A sealing ring 10 is fixed between the ring 5 and the spinneret 3. The ring 5 and the sealing ring 10 facilitate the sealing of the round tube 4.

[0029] One end of the spinneret 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 13. The surface of the mounting plate 13 is threaded with four evenly spaced bolts 14. The surface of the frame 2 is provided with threaded holes for threaded connection with the bolts 14. By combining the mounting plate 13 provided at the spinneret 3 with the four bolts 14, the spinneret 3 can be easily installed and fixed, which is convenient for subsequent use.

[0030] A rectangular frame 15 is hinged to one side of the spinning machine body 1 via two hinges. An observation window 16 is fixedly provided inside the rectangular frame 15. The rectangular frame 15 is connected to the spinning machine body 1 via two fasteners. A handle is fixedly provided in the middle of the rectangular frame 15. The rectangular frame 15 and the observation window 16 provided at the spinning machine body 1 facilitate the observation of the internal spinning process. The fasteners facilitate the fastening of the rectangular frame 15 and the observation window 16.

[0031] In use, first place the spinning machine in a suitable working location. Install the second mounting head 804 and related air supply equipment, fixing the air outlet pipe of the air supply equipment to the second mounting head 804. Combined with the air supply pipe 802 and the air inlet hose 7, air can be pumped into the round tube 4. Then, the spinning machine body 1 spins silk through the spinneret 3 located at the frame 2. When the spinneret 3 becomes clogged, the knob 1104 can be used to rotate the threaded rod 9 in the forward direction. Combined with the guide sliders 1102 and guide grooves 1103 on both sides of the round tube 4, this facilitates the vertical movement of the round tube 4, allowing the exhaust port 6 at the round tube 4 to be positioned... Inside the spinneret 12, air is then supplied to the air supply pipe 802 and the air inlet hose 7 via an air supply device, thereby supplying air into the round tube 4. Air is then released through the vent hole 6 at the round tube 4, facilitating the cleaning of impurities inside the spinneret 12 and preventing blockage of the spinneret needle 3. During this process, it is not necessary to temporarily stop the spinning machine's spinning function, effectively improving production efficiency and ensuring the smooth operation of the overall workflow. After cleaning, the knob 1104 is turned in the opposite direction, and the above operation steps are repeated, causing the round tube 4 to move downwards. Combined with the ring 5 and the sealing ring 10, the round tube 4 is sealed.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinning machine with an anti-clogging spinneret assembly, comprising a spinning machine body (1), characterized in that, The spinning machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a frame (2). A spinneret (3) is provided on one side of the frame (2). A round tube (4) is slidably provided inside the spinneret (3). A spinneret groove (12) is provided in the middle of the spinneret (3). An exhaust hole (6) is provided at the top of one side of the round tube (4). An air inlet hose (7) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the other side of the round tube (4). An air inlet assembly (8) is provided at one end of the air inlet hose (7). A threaded rod (9) is rotatably provided in the middle of the bottom end of the round tube (4). An adjustment assembly (11) is provided in the middle of the threaded rod (9).

2. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (15) is hinged to one side of the spinning machine body (1) by two hinges. An observation window (16) is fixedly provided inside the rectangular frame (15). The rectangular frame (15) and the spinning machine body (1) are connected by two snap fasteners. A handle is fixedly provided in the middle of the rectangular frame (15).

3. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spinneret (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (13), and the surface of the mounting plate (13) is threaded with four evenly spaced bolts (14), and the surface of the frame (2) is provided with threaded holes that are threaded to the bolts (14).

4. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring (5) is fixedly provided at the top of the round tube (4), and an annular groove that slides with the ring (5) is provided inside the spinneret (3). A sealing ring (10) is fixedly provided between the ring (5) and the spinneret (3).

5. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas filling assembly (8) includes a first mounting head (801), which is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet hose (7), and a gas filling pipe (802) is threadedly connected to one end of the first mounting head (801).

6. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the gas filling pipe (802) is fixedly provided with an installation head two (804), and a fixing plate (803) is fixedly provided on the surface of the gas filling pipe (802). The top end of the fixing plate (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spinneret (3).

7. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) includes a fixing frame (1101), which is located in the middle of the threaded rod (9). The fixing frame (1101) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (9), and a knob (1104) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod (9).

8. The spinning machine with the anti-clogging spinneret assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: Guide sliders (1102) are fixedly provided at the bottom of both sides of the circular tube (4), and guide grooves (1103) that slide in cooperation with the guide sliders (1102) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (1101).

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