Water conservancy channel structure

By introducing components such as feed troughs, drainage troughs, flow guide shells, and barrier nets into the water conservancy channels, combined with cleaning structures such as drive motors, the problem of garbage accumulation in the channels has been solved, enabling normal water conveyance and efficient garbage removal.

CN224259283UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SHAANXI YUANJING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI YUANJING ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy channel structure cannot effectively collect and treat garbage and impurities in the channel, resulting in garbage accumulation, affecting water quality and potentially causing channel blockage.

Method used

A water conservancy channel structure was designed, including a feed trough, a drainage trough, a flow guide shell, a barrier net, a mounting plate, a mounting slot, a flow guide filter, and a garbage cleaning structure. Through the cooperation of these components, garbage can be blocked and collected, and the cleaning process can be simplified by using components such as a drive motor, a winding roller, and a lifting rope.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents garbage from clogging the channels, ensures normal water delivery, simplifies the garbage removal process, and improves cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224259283U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy channels, in particular to a water conservancy channel structure which comprises a channel body, feeding grooves and drainage grooves are formed in the two symmetrical side faces in the channel body, and flow guide shells are fixedly connected to the two symmetrical side faces of the channel body. A blocking net is fixedly mounted on the side, opposite to the channel body, of the flow guide shell, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the two symmetrical side faces in the channel body correspondingly, and mounting clamping grooves are formed in one sides of the two mounting plates correspondingly. Compared with the prior art, the channel has the advantages that through matched arrangement of the feeding groove, the drainage groove, the flow guide shell, the blocking net, the mounting plate, the mounting clamping groove, the mounting clamping block and the flow guide filter net, garbage in the channel body can be blocked, and impurities such as the garbage enter the flow guide shell to be collected; and the situation that the channel body is blocked by impurities such as garbage is greatly avoided, and normal water conveying operation of the channel body is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy channel technology, and in particular to a water conservancy channel structure. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects built to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Canals are important channels for water conveyance and drainage in water conservancy projects. They play a vital role in farmland irrigation, urban water supply and sewage discharge, and can effectively transport water sources.

[0003] During the water diversion process, the water may contain garbage and other impurities. Existing technologies generally have simple channel structures and limited functions. However, existing water conservancy channels cannot collect and treat garbage and other impurities in the channel during water transport. After long-term use, garbage will accumulate in various sections of the channel, affecting water quality and even causing blockages in severe cases. Therefore, a new water conservancy channel structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a water conservancy channel structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a water conservancy channel structure, including a channel body. Two symmetrical sides inside the channel body are provided with a feed trough and a drainage trough. A flow guide shell is fixedly connected to both symmetrical sides of the channel body. A barrier net is fixedly installed on the side of the flow guide shell opposite to the channel body. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both symmetrical sides inside the channel body. Mounting slots are provided on one side of each mounting plate. Mounting blocks are engaged with the inner walls of both mounting slots. A flow guide filter is fixedly connected to one side of each mounting block. A bracket is fixedly connected to the top side of the channel body. A waste cleaning structure is provided on the bracket and inside the flow guide shell.

[0007] Preferably, as described in any of the above embodiments, the waste cleaning structure includes a drive motor, a winding roller, lifting ropes, lifting sliders, a collection cover, and drainage holes. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and a winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. Two lifting ropes are provided on the winding roller, and lifting sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two lifting ropes. A collection cover is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the two lifting sliders, and several drainage holes are provided on the bottom side inside the collection cover.

[0008] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, guide grooves are provided on two symmetrical sides of the channel body, and both the lifting slider and the guide groove are T-shaped, with the lifting slider slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the shape of the guide shell is arc-shaped, and the feed trough and drain trough are located inside the area formed by the guide shell.

[0010] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, both the mounting block and the mounting slot are dovetail-shaped, and the size of the mounting block and the mounting slot are adapted to each other.

[0011] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the flow guide filter is inclined, one end of the flow guide filter corresponds to the position of the feed trough, and the two flow guide filters are fixedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the collecting hood is located inside the flow guiding shell, the collecting hood is slidably connected to the flow guiding shell, and the collecting hood is slidably connected to the barrier net.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the feed trough, drainage trough, flow guide shell, barrier net, mounting plate, mounting slot, mounting block and flow guide filter, the garbage inside the channel body can be blocked and the garbage and other impurities can be collected inside the flow guide shell, which greatly avoids the blockage of the channel body by garbage and other impurities and ensures the normal operation of the channel body for water conveyance.

[0015] 2. The coordinated design of the drive motor, winding roller, lifting rope, lifting slider, collection cover and drainage hole makes it easier to clean the garbage and other impurities inside the guide shell, improving the efficiency of cleaning the garbage and other impurities inside the guide shell and reducing the time required for cleaning personnel to clean the garbage and other impurities inside the guide shell. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the waste cleaning structure and its connecting components of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mounting plate and its connecting components of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-channel body, 2-feed trough, 3-drainage trough, 4-guide shell, 5-barrier net, 6-mounting plate, 7-mounting slot, 8-mounting block, 9-guide filter screen, 10-bracket, 11-garbage cleaning structure, 1101-drive motor, 1102-winding roller, 1103-lifting rope, 1104-lifting slider, 1105-collection cover, 1106-drainage hole, 12-guide chute. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a water conservancy channel structure includes a channel body 1. Two symmetrical sides inside the channel body 1 are provided with an inlet chute 2 and a drainage chute 3. Two symmetrical sides of the channel body 1 are fixedly connected to a flow guide shell 4. A barrier net 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the flow guide shell 4 opposite to the channel body 1. Two symmetrical sides inside the channel body 1 are fixedly connected to mounting plates 6. One side of each mounting plate 6 has a mounting slot 7. The inner wall of each mounting slot 7 is fitted with a mounting block 8. One side of each mounting block 8 is fixedly connected to a flow guide filter net 9. The flow is controlled by the mounting blocks 8 and the mounting slots. 7 makes the installation and disassembly of the flow guide filter 9 relatively simple. A bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the top side of the channel body 1. A garbage cleaning structure 11 is set on the bracket 10 and inside the flow guide shell 4. When the channel body 1 is carrying water, the flow guide filter 9 can block floating garbage and other impurities in the water. Under the action of the flow guide filter 9, the garbage and other impurities enter the interior of the flow guide shell 4 through the feed chute 2. The garbage and other impurities that enter the interior of the flow guide shell 4 are blocked by the blocking net 5. The filtered water re-enters the interior of the channel body 1 through the drainage chute 3, thereby blocking and collecting garbage.

[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the garbage cleaning structure 11 includes a drive motor 1101, a winding roller 1102, lifting ropes 1103, lifting sliders 1104, a collection cover 1105, and a drain hole 1106. The drive motor 1101 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 10. The output end of the drive motor 1101 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 1102. Two lifting ropes 1103 are provided on the winding roller 1102. Lifting sliders 1104 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both lifting ropes 1103. A collection cover 1106 is fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the two lifting sliders 1104. 5. Several drainage holes 1106 are provided on the bottom side of the inside of the collection cover 1105. When it is necessary to clean up garbage and other impurities, the drive motor 1101 is started to make the winding roller 1102 perform a winding operation. At this time, the lifting rope 1103 can drive the lifting slider 1104 and the collection cover 1105 to move upward. As the collection cover 1105 moves, the garbage located inside the guide shell 4 can enter the inside of the collection cover 1105. As the collection cover 1105 moves, the garbage located inside the guide shell 4 is lifted to a certain height, which makes it easier to clean the garbage inside the guide shell 4.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, guide grooves 12 are provided on two symmetrical sides of the channel body 1. The lifting slider 1104 and the guide groove 12 are both T-shaped. The lifting slider 1104 is slidably connected to the guide groove 12. The guide groove 12 guides the lifting slider 1104 so that the lifting slider 1104 can only move in a straight line along the direction of the guide groove 12.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the shape of the guide shell 4 is arc-shaped. The feed trough 2 and the drainage trough 3 are located inside the area formed by the guide shell 4. The guide shell 4 can guide water and garbage, so that the water can flow back to the interior of the channel body 1 better and faster through the guide shell 4.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, both the mounting block 8 and the mounting slot 7 are dovetail-shaped, and the size of the mounting block 8 and the mounting slot 7 are matched, so that the connection between the flow guide filter screen 9 and the mounting plate 6 is more secure.

[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the flow guide filter 9 is inclined, one end of the flow guide filter 9 corresponds to the position of the feed trough 2, and the two flow guide filters 9 are fixedly connected. The inclined flow guide filter 9 can allow the garbage to enter the interior of the feed trough 2.

[0028] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the collection cover 1105 is located inside the flow guide shell 4, the collection cover 1105 is slidably connected to the flow guide shell 4, and the collection cover 1105 is slidably connected to the barrier net 5, so that the collection cover 1105 can slide smoothly.

[0029] A water conservancy channel structure, the working principle of which is as follows:

[0030] When the channel body 1 is in operation for water conveyance, the guide filter screen 9 can block floating garbage and other impurities in the water. Under the action of the guide filter screen 9, the garbage and other impurities enter the interior of the guide shell 4 through the feed chute 2. The garbage and other impurities inside the guide shell 4 are blocked by the blocking net 5, and the filtered water re-enters the interior of the channel body 1 through the drainage chute 3. When it is necessary to clean up the garbage and other impurities, the drive motor 1101 is started to make the winding roller 1102 perform a winding operation. At this time, the lifting rope 1103 can drive the lifting slider 1104 and the collection cover 1105 to move upward. As the collection cover 1105 moves, the garbage located inside the guide shell 4 can enter the interior of the collection cover 1105. With the movement of the collection cover 1105, the garbage located inside the guide shell 4 is lifted to a certain height. At this time, the cleaning personnel can clean up the garbage and other impurities inside the collection cover 1105.

[0031] In summary, this water conservancy channel structure, through the coordinated arrangement of the feed trough 2, drainage trough 3, flow guide shell 4, barrier net 5, mounting plate 6, mounting slot 7, mounting block 8, and flow guide filter 9, can effectively block garbage inside the channel body 1 and allow garbage and other impurities to enter the flow guide shell 4 for collection. This greatly avoids the blockage of the channel body 1 by garbage and other impurities, ensuring the normal operation of water conveyance in the channel body 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the drive motor 1101, winding roller 1102, lifting rope 1103, lifting slider 1104, collection cover 1105, and drainage hole 1106, the operation of cleaning the garbage and other impurities collected inside the flow guide shell 4 is relatively simple, improving the efficiency of cleaning garbage and other impurities located inside the flow guide shell 4 and reducing the efficiency of cleaning personnel in cleaning garbage and other impurities inside the flow guide shell 4.

Claims

1. A water conservancy channel structure, characterized in that: The system includes a channel body (1), with a feed trough (2) and a drain trough (3) on two symmetrical sides inside the channel body (1). A flow guide shell (4) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides of the channel body (1). A barrier net (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the flow guide shell (4) and the channel body (1). An installation plate (6) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides inside the channel body (1). An installation slot (7) is opened on one side of each of the two installation plates (6). An installation block (8) is snapped into the inner wall of each of the two installation slots (7). A flow guide filter (9) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two installation blocks (8). A bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of the channel body (1). A garbage cleaning structure (11) is provided on the bracket (10) and inside the flow guide shell (4).

2. The water conservancy channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste cleaning structure (11) includes a drive motor (1101), a winding roller (1102), a lifting rope (1103), a lifting slider (1104), a collection cover (1105), and a drain hole (1106). The drive motor (1101) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (10). The output end of the drive motor (1101) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (1102). Two lifting ropes (1103) are provided on the winding roller (1102). The bottom ends of the two lifting ropes (1103) are fixedly connected to the lifting sliders (1104). The bottom sides of the two lifting sliders (1104) are fixedly connected to the collection cover (1105). Several drain holes (1106) are opened on the bottom side inside the collection cover (1105).

3. The water conservancy channel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The channel body (1) has guide grooves (12) on two symmetrical sides. The lifting slider (1104) and the guide groove (12) are both T-shaped. The lifting slider (1104) and the guide groove (12) are slidably connected.

4. The water conservancy channel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide shell (4) is arc-shaped, and the feed trough (2) and drain trough (3) are located inside the area formed by the guide shell (4).

5. A water conservancy channel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting block (8) and the mounting slot (7) are both dovetail-shaped, and the size of the mounting block (8) and the mounting slot (7) are adapted to each other.

6. The water conservancy channel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flow guide filter (9) is inclined, and one end of the flow guide filter (9) corresponds to the position of the feed trough (2). The two flow guide filters (9) are fixedly connected.

7. A water conservancy channel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collection cover (1105) is located inside the flow guide shell (4), the collection cover (1105) is slidably connected to the flow guide shell (4), and the collection cover (1105) is slidably connected to the barrier net (5).