Pulling piece type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcing structure
By setting auxiliary pull tabs and fixing components on the aluminum alloy template, the rapid assembly, precise positioning and uniform stress of the aluminum alloy template are realized, which solves the problems of low installation efficiency, difficult disassembly and template misalignment in the existing technology, and improves construction efficiency and the quality of the formed surface.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MCC TIANGONG GROUP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy formwork suffers from problems such as low installation efficiency, difficulty in disassembly, formwork misalignment, and grout leakage. In particular, it is difficult to achieve efficient connection and precise positioning in shear wall structures. Furthermore, manual operation is labor-intensive and it is difficult to ensure uniform stress at the connection points.
The system employs a precise positioning system for auxiliary pull tabs and aluminum alloy plates, combined with fixing rods and fixing components, including fixing boxes, limit rods, locking rods and assist shafts. It achieves rapid assembly and uniform force distribution through friction plates and screwing blocks. The surface of the aluminum alloy plate is coated with a photocatalytic self-cleaning coating to reduce cement residue, and the surface of the auxiliary pull tab is plated with an anti-corrosion layer to extend its service life.
It enables rapid assembly and precise positioning of templates, prevents displacement and deformation, reduces manual labor intensity, ensures uniform stress at connection points, reduces cleaning costs, extends component life, and improves construction efficiency and surface smoothness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224259854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy formwork technology, specifically to a pull-tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcement structure. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, in the field of existing building formwork technology, aluminum alloy formwork has become the mainstream choice for cast-in-place concrete structure construction due to its lightweight, high strength and high turnover rate.
[0003] Traditional aluminum alloy formwork often uses bolts or pins for connection, which results in problems such as low installation efficiency and difficulty in disassembly. In particular, in complex structures such as shear walls, formwork misalignment and concrete bulging are prone to occur.
[0004] Specifically, in existing technologies, the tie-plate reinforcement scheme can improve the overall integrity of the formwork through lateral constraints, but the positioning accuracy of ordinary tie plates is insufficient, which easily leads to frequent grout leakage at the joints. In addition, traditional reinforcement components mostly rely on manual thread tightening, which is not only labor-intensive but also makes it difficult to ensure uniform stress at each connection point, affecting the accuracy of the formwork for repeated use. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a pull-tab type aluminum alloy template reinforcement structure.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pull-tab type aluminum alloy template reinforcement structure, comprising an aluminum alloy plate, an auxiliary pull tab disposed between the aluminum alloy plates, the auxiliary pull tab being attached to the aluminum alloy plate, a first fixing hole disposed on the auxiliary pull tab, multiple sets of second fixing holes on the aluminum alloy sidewall, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole being overlapped, a fixing rod disposed at the overlapped point, a fixing component for fixing the fixing rod disposed on the aluminum alloy plate, and an aluminum alloy tube disposed on the rear sidewall of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0009] To achieve rapid assembly and precise positioning, this utility model is improved as follows: the fixing component includes a fixing box, a limiting rod, a locking rod, and an assist shaft. The fixing box is located inside the aluminum alloy plate, the limiting rod passes through the fixing box, the locking rod is on the limiting rod and threadedly connected to it, the locking rod is fitted to and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing box, the assist shaft is located at the upper end of the limiting rod, and auxiliary holes are provided at both ends of the fixing rod. The locking rod passes through the auxiliary holes and is slidably connected to them.
[0010] To further improve positioning, the present invention is improved by providing detachable limiting blocks at both ends of the fixing rod.
[0011] To provide an ergonomic operating handle, the present invention is improved by providing a turning block at the upper end of the assist shaft.
[0012] In order to effectively disperse the lateral pressure of the concrete and suppress the deformation of the formwork, the present invention is improved by providing reinforcing ribs at the splicing points of the aluminum alloy plates, and the reinforcing ribs and the auxiliary tie plates are arranged alternately.
[0013] To extend the service life of the components, the present invention includes the following improvement: the surface of the auxiliary pull tab is coated with an anti-corrosion layer.
[0014] To reduce cement residue on the template surface, the present invention includes the following improvement: the aluminum alloy plate surface is coated with a photocatalytic self-cleaning coating.
[0015] To enhance the damping effect between the assist shaft and the limiting rod and prevent accidental loosening caused by construction vibration, this utility model is improved by providing a friction plate between the assist shaft and the limiting rod.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a pull-tab type aluminum alloy template reinforcement structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This pull-tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcement structure is equipped with auxiliary pull tabs and aluminum alloy plates to form a precise positioning system, ensuring the accuracy of formwork splicing. The design of the fixing rod passing through the overlapping hole creates a rigid connection node, effectively preventing the formwork from shifting and deforming during the concrete pouring process.
[0019] The aluminum alloy tube backing and auxiliary tie plates form a double support structure at the front and rear, which evenly distributes the lateral pressure of the concrete and avoids the bulging of the formwork caused by local stress concentration.
[0020] Equipped with a fixing component, the fixing box integrates a threaded linkage structure of a limit rod and a locking rod to ensure uniform force at each connection point. The turning block at the top of the assist shaft, in conjunction with the damping control of the friction plate, enables labor-saving operation. A single worker can easily complete the locking operation, simplifying the installation process and reducing reliance on tools. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from a second perspective;
[0023] Figure 3This is an exploded view of the structural fixing component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the structural fixing component of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Aluminum alloy plate; 2. Fixing box; 3. Tightening block; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Limiting block; 6. Locking rod; 7. Auxiliary pull plate; 8. Auxiliary hole; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Friction plate; 11. Aluminum alloy tube; 12. First fixing hole; 13. Second fixing hole. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 A pull-tab type aluminum alloy template reinforcement structure includes an aluminum alloy plate 1, with auxiliary pull tabs 7 arranged between the aluminum alloy plates 1. The auxiliary pull tabs 7 are attached to the aluminum alloy plates 1. The auxiliary pull tabs 7 are provided with a first fixing hole 12. The aluminum alloy sidewall has multiple sets of second fixing holes 13. The first fixing hole 12 and the second fixing hole 13 can overlap. A fixing rod 4 is provided at the overlapping point. A fixing component for fixing the fixing rod 4 is provided on the aluminum alloy plate 1. An aluminum alloy tube 11 is provided on the rear sidewall of the aluminum alloy plate 1. Removable limiting blocks 5 are provided at both ends of the fixing rod 4.
[0030] During use, the construction personnel first tightly attach the two aluminum alloy plates 1 according to the design position, ensuring that the plate surfaces are flat and aligned. At this time, the second fixing holes 13 on the side wall of the aluminum alloy plate 1 are symmetrically distributed. Then, the auxiliary pull tab 7 is inserted into the joint between the two plates. After it is in place, the first fixing hole 12 on the pull tab is rotated and finely adjusted to make it completely coincide with the second fixing hole 13 of the aluminum alloy plate 1, forming a through channel. The operator selects the fixing rod 4 and pushes it smoothly into the coinciding hole group. At this time, the auxiliary hole 8 on the fixing rod 4 is aligned with the locking mechanism axis of the fixing component. The operator uses the fixing component to fix and limit the fixing rod 4. Finally, the limiting block 5 passes through both ends of the fixing rod 4 for further fixation.
[0031] In practical use, rapid assembly and precise positioning are required. To meet these requirements, in this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing box 2, a limiting rod 9, a locking rod 6, and an assist shaft. The fixing box 2 is located inside the aluminum alloy plate 1. The limiting rod 9 passes through the fixing box 2. The locking rod 6 is on the limiting rod 9 and threadedly connected to it. The locking rod 6 is fitted against and slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 2. The assist shaft is located at the upper end of the limiting rod 9. Auxiliary holes 8 are provided at both ends of the fixing rod 4. The locking rod 6 passes through the auxiliary holes 8 and is slidably connected to them. A turning block 3 is provided at the upper end of the assist shaft. A friction plate 10 is provided between the assist shaft and the limiting rod 9.
[0032] The operator uses a torque wrench to rotate the hexagonal tightening block 3. The power steering shaft amplifies the rotational force applied to the tightening block 3 by the operator (similar to the power steering system of a car). The limit rod 9 rotates accordingly. Under the limit of the fixed box 2, the locking rod 6 descends with the rotation of the limit rod 9, passes through the auxiliary hole 8, and limits the fixed rod 4 to achieve mechanical interlocking. At this time, the friction plate 10 is in a pre-compressed state and fits against the limit rod 9. Its viscoelastic properties will generate hysteresis resistance. When the manual force is removed, the static friction torque is always greater than the residual torque of the system, achieving zero displacement maintenance.
[0033] In practical use, it is necessary to effectively disperse the lateral pressure of concrete and suppress the deformation of the formwork. In order to meet the above requirements, in this embodiment, the aluminum alloy plate 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs at the splice, and the reinforcing ribs and the auxiliary tie plate 7 are arranged alternately.
[0034] In actual use, it is necessary to extend the service life of components. In order to meet the above requirements, in this embodiment, the surface of the auxiliary pull tab 7 is coated with an anti-corrosion layer.
[0035] In practical use, it is necessary to reduce cement residue on the template surface, reduce cleaning costs, and maintain the smoothness of the concrete forming surface. In order to meet the above requirements, in this embodiment, the surface of the aluminum alloy plate 1 is coated with a photocatalytic self-cleaning coating.
[0036] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tabbed aluminum alloy form tie construction comprising an aluminum alloy panel (1), characterized by: The aluminum alloy plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary pull sheet (7) which is attached to the aluminum alloy plate (1), the auxiliary pull sheet (7) is provided with a first fixed hole (12), the aluminum alloy side wall is provided with a plurality of second fixed holes (13), the first fixed hole (12) is coincided with the second fixed hole (13), the coincident position is provided with a fixed rod (4), the aluminum alloy plate (1) is provided with a fixed assembly for fixing the fixed rod (4), the rear wall of the aluminum alloy plate (1) is provided with an aluminum alloy pipe (11).
2. A tabbed aluminum alloy form tieback construction as defined in claim 1, wherein: The fixed assembly comprises a fixed box (2), a limiting rod (9), a locking rod (6) and a booster shaft, the fixed box (2) is inside the aluminum alloy plate (1), the limiting rod (9) penetrates the fixed box (2), the locking rod (6) is on the limiting rod (9) and is threadedly connected with it, the locking rod (6) is attached to the inner wall of the fixed box (2) and is slidingly connected, the booster shaft is on the upper end of the limiting rod (9), the fixed rod (4) is provided with an auxiliary hole (8) at both ends, the locking rod (6) penetrates the auxiliary hole (8) and is slidingly connected with it.
3. The pull tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (4) is provided with a detachable limiting block (5) at both ends.
4. The pull tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the booster shaft is provided with a twisting block (3).
5. The pull tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcing structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The aluminum alloy plate (1) is provided with a reinforcing rib at the joint, the reinforcing rib is staggered with the auxiliary pull sheet (7).
6. A tabbed aluminum alloy form tieback construction as defined in claim 1 wherein: The surface of the auxiliary pull sheet (7) is plated with a corrosion-resistant layer.
7. The pull tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcement construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the aluminum alloy plate (1) is coated with a photocatalytic self-cleaning coating.
8. The pull tab type aluminum alloy formwork reinforcement construction according to claim 2, characterized by: The booster shaft and the limiting rod (9) are provided with a friction plate (10) therebetween.