Low-power-consumption intelligent door lock
By incorporating a heat-conducting plate and heat dissipation fins combined with an exhaust fan into the smart lock, the problem of poor heat dissipation in existing low-power smart locks is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation of the battery and extending battery life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIANGYU (ZHONGSHAN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing low-power smart locks are ineffective at protecting the fingerprint area and have poor heat dissipation of the battery during use.
A smart door lock body was designed, which includes a fingerprint area and a password area. It has a housing slot in which a battery is installed. Centralized heat dissipation is achieved through a combination of a heat-conducting plate and heat dissipation fins and an exhaust fan. An elastic device is used to adjust the contact force between the heat-conducting plate and the battery to improve the heat dissipation effect.
It achieves efficient centralized heat dissipation of the battery, improves heat dissipation effect, and extends battery life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224260080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smart door locks, and more particularly to low-power smart door locks. Background Technology
[0002] Low-power smart locks are devices that combine the security of traditional locks with the convenience of modern smart technology. These locks are typically battery-powered, so energy efficiency is a key design consideration to extend battery life and reduce the frequency of replacement or charging.
[0003] Utility model CN221220075U discloses a low-power smart lock, including a smart lock body. A handle with a fingerprint area is rotatably connected to the outside of the smart lock body. A fixing sleeve protecting the fingerprint area of the handle is sleeved on the outside of the handle. A support rod that slides in a drive groove on the surface of the handle is welded to the inside of the fixing sleeve. A fixing block connecting a spring is welded to one side of the support rod. A storage slot for a battery is provided inside the smart lock body. This utility model solves the technical problem that existing low-power smart locks are inconvenient to protect the fingerprint area on the smart lock body during unlocking and also inconvenient to dissipate heat from the battery inside the smart lock body.
[0004] Although the low-power smart door lock with the above structure accelerates the airflow at the battery by installing a fan, it cannot centrally dissipate the heat dissipated by the battery, resulting in poor heat dissipation.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new low-power smart door lock to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a low-power smart door lock.
[0007] The low-power smart lock provided by this utility model includes a smart lock body, on which a fingerprint area and a password area are provided. A receiving slot is provided on the smart lock body, and a storage battery is installed in the receiving slot. A baffle is detachably connected to the smart lock body at the position corresponding to the receiving slot. Heat-conducting plates are installed on the two opposite inner walls of the receiving slot through elastic devices. When the storage battery is located between the two heat-conducting plates, the elastic devices are in a compressed state. Multiple heat dissipation fins are installed on the heat-conducting plates. Ventilation holes are provided on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the receiving slot. Exhaust fans are fixedly installed in the through holes at both ends of the bottom wall of the receiving slot. The two exhaust fans are respectively set to correspond to the heat dissipation fins on the two heat-conducting plates.
[0008] Preferably, slide bars are fixed on both sides of the baffle, and slide grooves for placing slide bars are opened on both sides of the smart door lock body. A buckle device for limiting the baffle is installed in the placement groove opened at the bottom of the smart door lock body.
[0009] Preferably, the buckling device includes an abutment plate, a first spring, and a push plate. The abutment plate is movably inserted into a through hole in the inner wall of the placement groove. The two ends of the first spring are fixed to the abutment plate and the inner wall of the placement groove, respectively. The push plate is fixed on the abutment plate, and the bottom end of the push plate extends out of the outer side of the placement groove.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic device includes a rod, a second spring, and an adjusting assembly. The rod is movably inserted into a groove in the inner wall of the receiving groove. The adjusting assembly is mounted on the rod. The two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the adjusting assembly and the heat-conducting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a movable ring, a support plate, a guide rod, and a driving component. The movable ring is sleeved on the insert rod and is fixedly connected to the second spring. One end of the support plate is fixed to the movable ring. The guide rod movably passes through the support plate and one end of the guide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The driving component is installed on the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0012] Preferably, the driving component includes a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve. One end of the threaded rod is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the low-power smart door lock provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] After the heat from the battery is conducted to the heat-conducting plate, it is then conducted to the heat dissipation fins. Since the two exhaust fans are set to correspond to the heat dissipation fins on the two heat-conducting plates respectively, the heat on multiple heat dissipation fins can be easily carried away by accelerating the airflow, thereby carrying out centralized heat dissipation and improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0015] By rotating the threaded sleeve, the support plate is limited by the guide rod, so the support plate drives the moving ring to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the second spring. This facilitates increasing the interaction force between the heat-conducting plate and the battery. When the elastic force of the second spring decreases, the deformation of the second spring can be increased in this way, thereby improving the interaction force between the heat-conducting plate and the battery. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the low-power smart door lock provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure inside the placement slot;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the receiving groove.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of the structure shown.
[0021] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Smart lock body; 2. Fingerprint area; 3. Password area; 4. Receiving slot; 5. Battery; 6. Baffle; 7. Heat conduction plate; 8. Heat dissipation fins; 9. Vent hole; 10. Exhaust fan; 11. Sliding bar; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Abutment plate; 14. First spring; 15. Push plate; 16. Placement slot; 17. Insert rod; 18. Second spring; 19. Moving ring; 20. Support plate; 21. Guide rod; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the low-power smart door lock provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure inside the placement slot; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the receiving groove. Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of the structure shown.
[0024] In the specific implementation process, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the device includes a smart lock body 1, which has a fingerprint area 2 and a password area 3. A receiving slot 4 is provided on the smart lock body 1, and a battery 5 is installed inside the receiving slot 4. A baffle 6 is detachably connected to the smart lock body 1 at a position corresponding to the receiving slot 4. Heat-conducting plates 7 are installed on the two opposing inner walls of the receiving slot 4 via elastic devices. When the battery 5 is located between the two heat-conducting plates 7, the elastic devices are compressed. Multiple heat dissipation fins 8 are installed on the heat-conducting plates 7. The two opposing side walls of the inner cavity of the receiving slot 4... The top is provided with a vent hole 9. Exhaust fans 10 are fixedly installed in the through holes at both ends of the bottom wall of the receiving groove 4. The two exhaust fans 10 are respectively set to correspond to the heat dissipation fins 8 on the two heat conduction plates 7. After the heat of the battery 5 is conducted to the heat conduction plate 7, it is then conducted to the heat dissipation fins 8 through the heat conduction plate 7. Since the two exhaust fans 10 are respectively set to correspond to the heat dissipation fins 8 on the two heat conduction plates 7, the heat on multiple heat dissipation fins 8 can be easily carried away by accelerating the air flow, thereby performing centralized heat dissipation and improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0025] Sliding strips 11 are fixed on both sides of the baffle 6. Sliding grooves 12 for placing the sliding strips 11 are provided on both sides of the smart lock body 1. A latching device for limiting the baffle 6 is installed in the placement groove 16 at the bottom of the smart lock body 1. The latching device includes an abutment plate 13, a first spring 14, and a push plate 15. The abutment plate 13 is movably inserted into a through hole in the inner wall of the placement groove 16. The two ends of the first spring 14 are respectively fixed to the abutment plate 13 and the inner wall of the placement groove 16. The push plate 15 is fixed... On the abutment plate 13, and with the bottom end of the push plate 15 extending out of the placement groove 16, when the battery 5 needs to be installed, push the push plate 15, and the push plate 15 drives the abutment plate 13 to move, so that the first spring 14 is compressed. After the battery 5 is installed in the receiving groove 4, push the slide bar 11 to the slide groove 12, so that the baffle 6 covers one side of the receiving groove 4. Release the push plate 15, and under the action of the first spring 14, the abutment plate 13 moves to the bottom of the baffle 6, thereby limiting the position of the baffle 6.
[0026] The elastic device includes a rod 17, a second spring 18, and an adjusting assembly. The rod 17 is movably inserted into a groove in the inner wall of the receiving groove 4. The adjusting assembly is mounted on the rod 17. The two ends of the second spring 18 are respectively fixed to the adjusting assembly and the heat-conducting plate 7. The adjusting assembly includes a moving ring 19, a support plate 20, a guide rod 21, and a driving component. The moving ring 19 is sleeved on the rod 17 and is fixedly connected to the second spring 18. One end of the support plate 20 is fixed to the moving ring 19. The guide rod 21 movably passes through the support plate 20, and one end of the guide rod 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove 4. The driving component is mounted on the inner wall of the receiving groove 4 and drives... The component includes a threaded rod 22 and a threaded sleeve 23. One end of the threaded rod 22 is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove 4. The threaded sleeve 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 22 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 20. By rotating the threaded sleeve 23, the support plate 20 is limited by the guide rod 21, so the support plate 20 drives the moving ring 19 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the second spring 18. This facilitates increasing the interaction force between the heat-conducting plate 7 and the battery 5. When the elastic force of the second spring 18 decreases, the deformation of the second spring 18 can be increased in this way, thereby improving the interaction force between the heat-conducting plate 7 and the battery 5.
[0027] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A low-power smart door lock, characterized in that, The system includes a smart lock body (1), which has a fingerprint area (2) and a password area (3). The smart lock body (1) has a receiving groove (4) and a battery (5) installed in the receiving groove (4). A baffle (6) is detachably connected to the smart lock body (1) at the position corresponding to the receiving groove (4). Heat-conducting plates (7) are installed on the two inner walls of the receiving groove (4) through elastic devices. When the battery (5) is located between the two heat-conducting plates (7), the elastic devices are compressed. The heat-conducting plates (7) are equipped with multiple heat dissipation fins (8). Ventilation holes (9) are opened on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the receiving groove (4). Exhaust fans (10) are fixedly installed in the through holes opened at both ends of the bottom wall of the receiving groove (4). The two exhaust fans (10) are respectively set to correspond to the heat dissipation fins (8) on the two heat-conducting plates (7).
2. The low-power smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (6) is fixed with slide bars (11) on both sides. The smart door lock body (1) is provided with slide grooves (12) on both sides for placing slide bars (11). The placement groove (16) at the bottom of the smart door lock body (1) is equipped with a buckle device for limiting the baffle (6).
3. The low-power smart door lock according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buckling device includes an abutment plate (13), a first spring (14), and a push plate (15). The abutment plate (13) is movably inserted into the through hole in the inner wall of the placement groove (16). The two ends of the first spring (14) are fixed to the abutment plate (13) and the inner wall of the placement groove (16), respectively. The push plate (15) is fixed on the abutment plate (13), and the bottom end of the push plate (15) extends out of the outer side of the placement groove (16).
4. The low-power smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic device includes a plug rod (17), a second spring (18), and an adjustment assembly. The plug rod (17) is movably inserted into a groove opened in the inner wall of the receiving groove (4). The adjustment assembly is installed on the plug rod (17). The two ends of the second spring (18) are respectively fixed on the adjustment assembly and the heat-conducting plate (7).
5. The low-power smart door lock according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a movable ring (19), a support plate (20), a guide rod (21), and a driving component. The movable ring (19) is sleeved on the insert rod (17) and is fixedly connected to the second spring (18). One end of the support plate (20) is fixed on the movable ring (19). The guide rod (21) moves through the support plate (20) and one end of the guide rod (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove (4). The driving component is installed on the inner wall of the receiving groove (4).
6. The low-power smart door lock according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving component includes a threaded rod (22) and a threaded sleeve (23). One end of the threaded rod (22) is fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove (4). The threaded sleeve (23) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (22) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (20).