Handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection

By integrating multimodal detection methods and a rotation adjustment mechanism, the limitations and cumbersome operation of existing industrial endoscope equipment have been solved, enabling efficient and convenient detection and data integration of internal defects in materials.

CN224263477UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19ZHEJIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing industrial endoscope equipment has limitations in visual inspection, making it unable to accurately detect defects hidden inside materials. Furthermore, the independent operation of different devices is cumbersome, data integration is difficult, and the large size of the equipment makes it inconvenient for outdoor operations.

Method used

Design a handheld industrial endoscope based on multimodal detection, integrating camera, flaw detection and thickness measurement units. Employ a rotary adjustment mechanism and flexible conduit, combining ultrasonic flaw detection and electromagnetic induction thickness measurement technologies to achieve multi-angle detection and data integration.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive detection of internal defects in materials, improves detection efficiency and convenience, supports outdoor operations, simplifies the operation process, and integrates different detection data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection, which comprises a handheld main body, a data processing module arranged in the handheld main body, a power supply module arranged in the handheld main body, a rotary adjusting mechanism arranged in the handheld main body, a display screen arranged at the top of the rotary adjusting mechanism, a grip arranged on one side of the handheld main body, and a power supply module arranged on the other side of the handheld main body. The handheld body is provided with a wiring port, a transmission cable is installed in the wiring port, the handheld body is connected with the display screen and the data processing module through the transmission cable, the bottom of the data processing module is connected with the detection head through the transmission cable, and a camera shooting unit, a flaw detection unit and a thickness measurement unit are arranged on the circumferential face of the detection head. The multifunctional detection device has the advantages that the structure is small and exquisite, detection operation in different environments is facilitated, meanwhile, the multifunctional detection device has the functions of flaw detection, thickness measurement and the like, application is flexible, meanwhile, the angle is freely adjusted, and omni-directional detection is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of industrial testing equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a handheld industrial endoscope based on multimodal detection. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in industrial production and equipment maintenance, it is often necessary to inspect the internal condition of components that are difficult to observe directly, such as pipes and engine interiors. Traditional industrial endoscopes are mainly used for visual inspection, acquiring internal images through cameras to check for foreign objects, damage, and other issues. However, relying solely on visual inspection has certain limitations; it cannot accurately detect defects hidden within materials, such as micro-cracks or changes in material thickness.

[0003] Existing flaw detection and thickness measurement equipment are often separate. In actual inspection work, staff need to carry multiple devices and manually adjust the inspection direction and position, which is cumbersome and inefficient. Moreover, it is difficult to effectively integrate and analyze the data from different devices, which is not conducive to a comprehensive understanding of the condition of the inspected parts. In addition, the equipment is bulky, inconvenient for outdoor work, and not convenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a handheld industrial endoscope based on multimodal detection to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a handheld industrial endoscope based on multimodal detection, comprising a handheld body, a data processing module for processing detection data and its transmission, a power module for providing driving power, a rotation adjustment mechanism, a display screen mounted on top of the rotation adjustment mechanism, a handle on one side of the handheld body, and a wiring port on the handheld body containing a transmission cable for connecting the display screen and the data processing module. The bottom of the processing module is connected to the probe head via a transmission cable. The probe head has multiple mounting slots on its circumference, in which a camera unit, a flaw detection unit, and a thickness measurement unit are respectively installed. One end of the probe head is connected to a flexible conduit, which wraps and protects the transmission cable. The top of the flexible conduit is connected to a steering component, which is installed at the bottom of the handheld main body. The steering component drives the flexible conduit to rotate, performing 360-degree detection. The handheld main body also has a USB interface and a Type-C interface on one side. The USB interface is used to transmit data to the terminal, and the Type-C interface is used for charging and energy storage.

[0006] As an optional solution of this utility model, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a first servo motor, which is installed inside the handheld body. The drive end of the first servo motor is connected to a movable seat, and the movable seat is provided with a movable groove. An adjustment block is provided at the bottom of the display screen, and the adjustment block is tightly fitted into the movable seat through a rotating shaft.

[0007] As an optional solution of this utility model, a pad is provided at the bottom of the grip, a rotary button is provided on one side of the grip, the rotary button is electrically connected to the rotary adjustment mechanism, and an anti-slip groove is provided at the bottom of the grip.

[0008] As an optional solution of this utility model, the probe head is provided with an annular groove, and a flexible light strip is installed in the annular groove. The camera unit is used to acquire image information of the inspected part; the flaw detection unit adopts ultrasonic flaw detection technology, with a built-in ultrasonic transducer, which can emit and receive ultrasonic signals to detect defects inside the material; the thickness measurement unit adopts electromagnetic induction thickness measurement technology, with a built-in thickness sensor to measure the thickness of the material.

[0009] As an optional solution of this utility model, the steering assembly includes an adjustment cover, which is disposed at the bottom of the handheld body. A second servo motor is disposed inside the adjustment cover and is located inside the handheld body. An adjustment gear is connected to the drive end of the second servo motor. A gear ring meshes with one side of the adjustment gear. The gear ring is mounted on a positioning bearing, which is located inside the adjustment cover. The gear ring has a groove that mates with a flexible guide tube and is installed by fixing adhesive. Rotating the gear ring drives the flexible guide tube to rotate.

[0010] As an optional solution of this utility model, a support frame is fixed to one side of the handheld body by bolts, and the support frame is provided with a bend, and the bend angle is 60 degrees.

[0011] This invention provides a handheld industrial endoscope based on multimodal detection, which has the following advantages:

[0012] The internal cavity is subjected to video flaw detection and thickness measurement operations through the camera unit, flaw detection unit, and thickness measurement unit on the probe head. The display screen is rotated and adjusted by the first servo motor, and can also be adjusted forward and backward by the movable seat, making it flexible and versatile. The rotating button on the handle can control the rotation of the display screen, which is convenient for multiple people to watch and observe from different positions. The flexible guide tube on the gear ring can be rotated by the second servo motor, thereby enabling multi-angle rotation observation of the probe head to ensure comprehensive detection. The interior is continuously illuminated by a flexible light strip.

[0013] The Type-C interface allows for timely charging for outdoor operations, while the USB interface enables connection to a terminal for data processing. The support frame and pads at the bottom of the handle provide support to ensure the stability of the handheld unit. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a magnified view of a portion of area A of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a BB cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a DD cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of section B.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Handheld main body; 101. Wiring port; 102. USB interface; 103. Type-C interface; 2. Power module; 3. Display screen; 301. Adjustment block; 4. Support frame; 5. Grip; 501. Rotary button; 502. Pad; 503. Anti-slip groove; 6. Flexible conduit; 7. Probe head; 8. Flexible light strip; 9. Camera unit; 10. Flaw detection unit; 11. Thickness measurement unit; 12. Movable base; 121. First servo motor; 13. Data processing module; 131. Transmission cable; 14. Adjustment cover; 15. Second servo motor; 151. Adjustment gear; 16. Positioning bearing; 161. Gear ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a handheld industrial endoscope based on multimodal detection, including a handheld body 1, a data processing module 13 inside the handheld body 1 for processing detection data and its data transmission, a power module 2 inside the handheld body 1 for providing driving power, a rotation adjustment mechanism inside the handheld body 1, a display screen 3 on the top of the rotation adjustment mechanism, a wiring port 101 on the handheld body 1, a transmission cable 131 inside the wiring port 101, and the display screen 3 and the data processing module 13 are connected through the transmission cable 131 to realize detection imaging.

[0025] The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a first servo motor 121, which is installed inside the handheld body 1. The drive end of the first servo motor 121 is connected to a movable seat 12, and the movable seat 12 is provided with a movable groove. An adjustment block 301 is provided at the bottom of the display screen 3, and the adjustment block 301 is tightly fitted into the movable seat 12 through a rotating shaft. A handle 5 is provided on one side of the handheld body 1, and a pad 502 is provided at the bottom of the handle 5. A rotary button 501 is provided on one side of the handle 5. The rotary button 501 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 121 of the rotation adjustment mechanism, thereby controlling the rotation of the display screen 3. An anti-slip groove 503 is provided at the bottom of the handle 5 to improve the user's grip experience. The bottom of the data processing module 13 is connected to the probe head 7 through a transmission cable 131.

[0026] The probe head 7 is provided with an annular slot, in which a flexible light strip 8 is installed. Multiple mounting slots are provided on the circumference of the probe head 7, in which a camera unit 9, a flaw detection unit 10, and a thickness measurement unit 11 are respectively installed. The camera unit 9 is used to acquire image information of the inspected area; the flaw detection unit 10 uses ultrasonic flaw detection technology, with a built-in ultrasonic transducer, capable of emitting and receiving ultrasonic signals to detect internal defects in materials; the thickness measurement unit 11 uses electromagnetic induction thickness measurement technology, with a built-in thickness sensor to measure the thickness of materials. One end of the probe head 7 is connected to a flexible conduit 6, which wraps and protects the transmission cable 131. A steering assembly is connected to the top of the flexible conduit 6, and the steering assembly is mounted on the handheld main body. At the bottom, a steering assembly drives the flexible conduit to rotate for 360-degree detection. The steering assembly includes an adjustment cover 14, which is located at the bottom of the handheld body 1. A second servo motor 15 is located inside the adjustment cover 14 and is also located inside the handheld body 1. The drive end of the second servo motor 15 is connected to an adjustment gear 151. A gear ring 161 meshes with one side of the adjustment gear 151. The gear ring 161 is mounted on a positioning bearing 16, which is located inside the adjustment cover 14. The gear ring 161 has a groove that mates with the flexible conduit 6 and is installed with adhesive. By rotating the gear ring 161, the flexible conduit 6 is rotated, which in turn drives the probe head 7 at one end of the flexible conduit 6 to rotate for 360-degree detection.

[0027] A support frame 4 is fixed to one side of the handheld main body 1 by bolts. The support frame 4 is bent at a 60-degree angle and is stable when combined with the pad 502. A USB interface 102 and a Type-C interface 103 are also provided on one side of the handheld main body 1. The USB interface 102 is used to transmit data to the terminal, and the Type-C interface 103 is used for charging and energy storage, which is convenient for outdoor operation.

[0028] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When inspection is required, the probe 7 at one end of the flexible conduit 6 is placed in the inner cavity of the workpiece to be inspected. The camera unit 9, flaw detection unit 10, and thickness measurement unit 11 on the probe 7 are used to perform camera flaw detection and thickness measurement on the inner cavity. The display screen 3 is continuously monitored and observed. The display screen 3 can be rotated by the rotary button 501 on the handle 5, which is convenient for multiple people to watch and observe from different positions. The second servo motor 15 is activated, which can drive the flexible conduit 6 on the gear ring 161 to rotate, thereby allowing the probe 7 to be rotated and observed from multiple angles to ensure the comprehensiveness of the inspection. The flexible light strip 8 provides continuous illumination to the interior and can also be charged in time for outdoor operations. The terminal is connected to the USB interface 102 for data processing. When idle, it can be supported by the support frame 4 and the pad 502 at the bottom of the handle 5 to ensure the stability of the handheld body 1.

[0029] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-modal detection based handheld industrial endoscope, comprising: The device includes a handheld body (1), which houses a data processing module (13) for processing detection data and transmitting it. The handheld body (1) also houses a power module (2) for providing driving power. A rotation adjustment mechanism is installed within the handheld body (1), and a display screen (3) is mounted on the top of the rotation adjustment mechanism. A handle (5) is located on one side of the handheld body (1). A wiring port (101) is installed on the handheld body (1), and a transmission cable (131) is installed within the wiring port (101). The display screen (3) and the data processing module (13) are connected via the transmission cable (131). The bottom of the data processing module (13) is connected to the probe head via the transmission cable (131). (7) The probe (7) has multiple mounting slots on its circumference, and a camera unit (9), a flaw detection unit (10) and a thickness measurement unit (11) are installed in the multiple mounting slots respectively. One end of the probe (7) is connected to a flexible conduit (6), which wraps and protects the transmission cable (131). The top of the flexible conduit (6) is connected to a steering component, which is installed at the bottom of the handheld body (1). The flexible conduit is rotated by the steering component to perform 360-degree detection. A USB interface (102) and a Type-C interface (103) are also provided on one side of the handheld body (1). The USB interface (102) is used to transmit data to the terminal, and the Type-C interface (103) is used for charging and energy storage.

2. The handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection of claim 1, wherein: The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a first servo motor (121), which is installed inside the handheld body (1). The drive end of the first servo motor (121) is connected to a movable seat (12). The movable seat (12) is provided with a movable groove. An adjustment block (301) is provided at the bottom of the display screen (3). The adjustment block (301) is tightly fitted inside the movable seat (12) through a rotating shaft.

3. The handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection of claim 1, wherein: A pad (502) is provided at the bottom of the grip (5), a rotary button (501) is provided on one side of the grip (5), the rotary button (501) is electrically connected to the rotary adjustment mechanism, and an anti-slip groove (503) is provided at the bottom of the grip (5).

4. The handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection of claim 1, wherein: The probe head (7) is provided with an annular slot, and a flexible light strip (8) is installed in the annular slot. The camera unit (9) is used to acquire image information of the part being inspected. The flaw detection unit (10) adopts ultrasonic flaw detection technology and has a built-in ultrasonic transducer, which can emit and receive ultrasonic signals to detect defects inside the material. The thickness measurement unit (11) adopts electromagnetic induction thickness measurement technology and has a built-in thickness sensor to measure the thickness of the material.

5. The handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection of claim 1, wherein: Said steering assembly includes an adjusting cover (14), which is arranged at the bottom of the handheld main body (1), a second steering wheel (15) is arranged in the adjusting cover (14), the second steering wheel (15) is arranged in the handheld main body (1), an adjusting gear (151) is connected to the driving end of the second steering wheel (15), a gear ring (161) is engaged with one side of the adjusting gear (151), the gear ring (161) is assembled on a locating bearing (16), the locating bearing (16) is arranged in the adjusting cover (14), a clamping groove matched with the flexible guide pipe (6) is arranged on the gear ring (161), and the flexible guide pipe (6) is installed through the fixing glue, and the flexible guide pipe (6) is driven to rotate by rotating the gear ring (161).

6. The handheld industrial endoscope based on multi-modal detection of claim 1, wherein: One side of the handheld main body (1) is fixed with a support frame (4) through bolts, and the support frame (4) is provided with a bending portion, and the bending angle is 60 degrees.