A plant respiratory system
Through the innovative design of the plant breathing system, using modular components and a polyurethane fiber sponge filter structure, the problems of soil loss and root rot caused by traditional flower pot drainage holes are solved, achieving sediment filtration and water level control to ensure the healthy growth of plants.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUZHOU CITY LVZHIZHOU GARDEN APPLIANCE MFG
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional flower pots with drainage holes at the bottom cause soil loss, closed water storage designs can easily lead to root rot, and multi-layered filter drainage poses a risk of clogging and cannot ensure breathability.
Employing an innovative breathing lung structure and modular connection method, the combination of oral cavity components, abdominal shell components, and breathing lungs achieves synergistic optimization of sediment filtration, water level control, and root aeration. It utilizes a polyurethane and polyurethane fiber hybrid sponge structure to filter sediment and dust, preventing pollution.
It effectively filters mud and sand and prevents root rot, controls water storage height, prevents soil erosion, and maintains the healthy growth of flowers and plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN224267519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of horticultural cultivation technology, specifically a plant breathing system that combines mosquito prevention, respiration, water storage, self-absorption, excess water filtration and removal, fertilizer retention without polluting the environment. Background Technology
[0002] In today's healthy lifestyle, flowers and plants are indispensable, and everyone wants to enjoy the oxygen-rich environment of a garden. However, traditional flowerpots have drainage holes at the bottom, which can easily lead to soil loss, while closed water storage designs can easily cause root rot. Existing technologies often use multi-layered filter screens for drainage, but these still pose a risk of clogging and cannot guarantee adequate aeration. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the above problems, this utility model achieves synergistic optimization of sediment filtration, water level control, and root aeration through an innovative breathing lung structure and modular connection method, thus solving various flower and plant maintenance challenges.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved through the following means:
[0005] A plant respiratory system consists of three parts: an oral cavity component, a belly component, and respiratory lungs.
[0006] Preferably, the oral cavity assembly comprises three parts: a throat tube, a long slot, and a resilient buckle. The oral cavity assembly is mainly used for drainage and air intake.
[0007] Preferably, the throat tube mates with the round hole on the side wall of the flowerpot, fixing the entire breathing system to the side wall of the flowerpot.
[0008] Preferably, the elongated slots are located on the side wall of the throat tube and are evenly distributed around the throat tube. The function of the elongated slots is to discharge filtered clean water.
[0009] Preferably, the elastic buckle is disposed on the side wall of the oral cavity component, the elastic buckle is 2 cm in length, and the elastic buckle is provided with a protruding barb structure, so that the system can be installed on flower pots with different wall thicknesses.
[0010] Preferably, the abdominal cavity assembly includes a connecting pipe, a water channel, and a clamp. The abdominal cavity assembly is mainly used to fix the breathing lung and connect the abdominal cavity assembly to the oral cavity assembly to form a drainage channel.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting tube passes through a round hole in the middle of the breathing lung to secure the breathing lung.
[0012] Preferably, the water trough is disposed on the side wall of the connecting pipe and is evenly distributed around the connecting pipe. The water trough is used to discharge filtered clean water.
[0013] Preferably, the clamp is located at the end of the connecting pipe, and the clamp cooperates with the elastic buckle on the oral cavity component to fix the plant breathing system to the side wall of the flowerpot.
[0014] Preferably, the breathing lung primarily functions to filter sediment. When the flowerpot drains, it filters sediment from the water, and also filters dust, bacteria, and other foreign matter drawn in from the air through the duct, preventing plant diseases. The circular hole is located in the middle of the breathing lung and is used to fix the breathing lung to the shell assembly.
[0015] Preferably, the breathing lung is formed by mixing polyurethane and polyurethane fiber and shaping it with a mold to form a sponge-like structure with a pore size density of 20-50 PPI. The ratio of polyurethane to polyurethane fiber is: 5 parts polyurethane resin, 45 parts polyurethane fiber, and 50 parts water.
[0016] The installation process mainly involves the following steps.
[0017] First, insert the throat tube on the oral cavity assembly into the hole on the side wall of the flowerpot from the outside.
[0018] Next, insert the connecting tube on the abdomen into the round hole located in the center of the breathing lung.
[0019] Third, align the clamp with the elastic buckle from inside the flowerpot and press it down.
[0020] Finally, the lungs are pressed tightly against the inner wall of the flowerpot by the pressure of the belly.
[0021] After installation, when users water flowers, excess water carrying mud and sand is discharged outwards. Under the filtration of the breathing lungs, the mud and sand are retained inside the flowerpot. The filtered clean water enters the throat through the water channel on the belly and the long slot on the mouth, and finally is discharged to the outside of the flowerpot through the throat mouth. This controls the water level in the pot, filters mud and sand, retains fertilizer, and prevents pollution. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution proposed in this utility model, the following drawings are provided for reference, and the invention content is described in more detail.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the oral cavity component structure.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the belly shell assembly structure.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the respiratory lung structure.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the respiratory system of plants.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of Example 2 of the plant respiratory system.
[0028] The numbers in the attached diagram are explained as follows: 1. Oral cavity component, 101. Laryngeal tube, 102. Long slot, 103. Flexible snap.
[0029] 2. Belly shell assembly, 201. Connecting pipe, 202. Water channel, 203. Clamp; 3. Breathing lung, 301. Round hole. Detailed implementation method:
[0030] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments, but is not limited to the following examples.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] like Figure 1-4 The diagram shown is a schematic of a plant's respiratory system. Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the oral cavity assembly. A throat tube (101) is provided in the middle of the oral cavity assembly (1). The root of the throat tube fits into a circular hole on the side wall of the flowerpot, fixing the entire breathing system to the side wall of the flowerpot. The side wall of the throat tube (101) has four elongated slots (102) evenly distributed around the circumference for discharging filtered water. A 2-cm-long protruding barb elastic buckle (103) is provided on the opposite side wall, allowing the system to be installed on flowerpots of different wall thicknesses.
[0033] Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the belly shell assembly (2). A connecting pipe (201) is provided in the middle of the belly shell assembly (2) for passing through the round hole in the middle of the breathing lung and fixing the breathing lung. Four water channels (202) are provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe (201) evenly distributed around the circumference for discharging filtered clean water. A clamp (203) is provided at the end of the connecting pipe, which cooperates with the elastic buckle (103) on the oral cavity assembly to fix the breathing system to the side wall of the flowerpot. The fixed breathing system connecting pipe (201) is connected to the throat tube (101) to form a channel for draining water out of the flowerpot.
[0034] Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the breathing lung (3). The breathing lung (3) is a sponge-like structure with a pore density of 20-50 PPI, formed by mixing 5 components of polyurethane resin, 45 components of polyurethane fiber, and 50 components of water, pouring the mixture into a mold, and solidifying it. It is both water-permeable and air-permeable, and mainly functions as a filter. When draining water, it filters out mud and sand, and at the same time filters out dust, bacteria, and other foreign objects drawn into the air from the throat, preventing the plants from being infected with diseases. A round hole (301) is provided in the middle of the breathing lung for fixing the breathing lung to the belly shell assembly.
[0035] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the plant breathing system assembly. When in use, insert the throat tube (101) on the oral cavity component (1) into the hole on the side wall of the flowerpot from the outside, insert the connecting tube (201) on the belly shell component (2) into the round hole (301) located in the center of the breathing lung (3), and align the clamp (203) with the elastic buckle (103) from the inside of the flowerpot and press it until the breathing lung (3) is pressed tightly against the inner wall of the flowerpot under the pressure of the belly shell. When watering the plants, when excess water carries mud and sand outwards, the mud and sand are retained inside the flowerpot by the filtering action of the breathing lung (3). The filtered clean water enters the throat tube through the water channel (202) on the belly shell and the long slot hole (102) on the oral cavity, and finally exits to the outside of the flowerpot through the throat tube oral cavity, controlling the water level in the pot, preventing root rot, and filtering mud and sand to prevent soil erosion.
[0036] Example 2:
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of Example 2 of the plant breathing system. According to the above scheme, the central hole (301) of the breathing lung (3) can be set as a blind hole with one end closed by eliminating the belly shell component. The hole can be directly installed on the throat tube (101), and the breathing lung can be fixed to the inner wall of the flower pot with glue. When watering, water containing mud and sand is filtered through the breathing lung and discharged through the throat tube and mouth.
Claims
1. A plant respiratory system, characterized in that... The plant breathing system consists of three parts: an oral cavity component (1), a belly shell component (2), and a breathing lung (3). The oral cavity component (1) consists of a hollow throat tube (101), a long slot (102), and an elastic buckle (103). A connecting tube (201) is provided in the middle of the belly shell component (2). Four water channels (202) are evenly distributed around the circumference on the side wall of the connecting tube (201). A clamp (203) is provided at the end of the connecting tube (201). The breathing lung (3) is a sponge with a pore density of 20-50 PPI. A round hole (301) is provided in the center of the breathing lung (3).
2. A plant respiration system according to claim 1, characterized in that... The connecting tube (201) is inserted into the round hole (301) at the center of the breathing lung (3).
3. A plant respiration system according to claim 1, characterized in that... The abdominal shell assembly (2) and the oral cavity assembly (1) are fixed to the clamp (203) by elastic buckles (103).
4. A plant respiration system according to claim 1, characterized in that... The elastic buckle (103) is a protruding barb structure with a length of 2 cm, and the clamp (203) is a ring.
5. A plant respiration system according to claim 1, characterized in that... The central hole (301) of the breathing lung (3) is a blind hole with one end closed. The hole (301) is directly connected to the throat tube (101) to fix the breathing lung (3) to the inner wall of the flowerpot.