A shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds.
By designing a shaking camellia seed processing device, and utilizing the cooperation of a rotating rod and a crushing roller, the problem of long-term equipment operation and high energy consumption caused by camellia seed accumulation was solved, achieving efficient and low-cost camellia seed crushing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN WORK INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images
Figure CN224271465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia seeds, and in particular to a crushing device for processing camellia seeds that can be shaken. Background Technology
[0002] Camellia seeds are the seeds of the Camellia oleifera tree. Below, we will discuss its basic information, morphological characteristics, distribution range, main components, and economic value. Camellia seeds, commonly known as tea seeds, are the seeds of the Camellia oleifera tree, a plant of the Theaceae family. The Camellia oleifera tree is one of the main woody oilseed tree species in my country.
[0003] The complex process of converting camellia seeds into high-quality camellia oil involves a series of delicate and critical steps. The crushing process of camellia seeds is like the cornerstone, and its effectiveness plays a decisive role in the efficiency and quality of subsequent oil extraction. Currently, most crushing devices used in camellia seed processing on the market are basically based on a crusher as the core, combined with crushing rollers to achieve the crushing operation of camellia seeds.
[0004] If there are too many camellia seeds, they will accumulate disorderly on the crushing rollers. Once the accumulation exceeds the effective processing capacity of the crushing rollers, they will leak directly from the gaps between the crushing rollers. At this time, these leaked uncrushed camellia seeds need to be processed again, and even repeated multiple times. Only after many rounds of crushing attempts can a relatively ideal crushing state be barely achieved. This not only requires the equipment to operate continuously for a long time, consuming a lot of additional energy resources such as electricity, which significantly increases production costs, but also frequent manual intervention not only greatly increases the labor intensity of workers, but is also prone to human error. Therefore, a shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds. It aims to improve the existing technology where the accumulated amount exceeds the effective processing capacity of the crushing rollers, and the seeds will directly leak out from the gaps between the crushing rollers. At this time, these leaked uncrushed camellia seeds need to be processed again, and even repeated multiple times. Only after many rounds of crushing attempts can a relatively ideal crushing state be barely achieved. This not only requires the equipment to operate continuously for a long time, consuming a lot of additional energy resources such as electricity, which significantly increases the production cost, but also the frequent manual intervention not only greatly increases the labor intensity of workers, but also easily leads to problems due to human operation errors.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A shakeable crushing device for processing camellia seeds includes a crushing box, with support legs fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box. A placement box is provided inside the crushing box. A shaking component for shaking the camellia seeds inside the placement box is provided on the back of the crushing box. A crushing component for crushing the camellia seeds is provided inside the crushing box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The shaking assembly includes a rotating rod, the front end of which is fixedly installed on the back of the placement box, the back of which extends through to the back of the crushing box and is movably installed with the crushing box, a first indirect gear is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating rod, a fixed rod is rotatably installed on the back of the crushing box, a second indirect gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod, the first indirect gear and the second indirect gear mesh, a placement block is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the placement block, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A stirring rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner wall of the crushing box, and the back of the stirring rod extends through the interior of the placement box and is movably installed with the placement box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The crushing assembly includes two sets of crushing rollers. The left end of the crushing roller is rotatably installed on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box, and the right end of the crushing roller extends through to the right side of the crushing box and is movably installed with the crushing box. A second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of one set of crushing rollers, and a placement plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second motor. The left side of the placement plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A drive gear is fixedly installed on the right side of the surface of the crushing roller, and two sets of drive gears mesh with each other;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] Limiting plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, and the limiting plates are located on the top of the crushing roller;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A funnel is fixedly installed inside the crushing box, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the crushing box.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In this invention, through the cooperation of a rotating rod, a first indirect gear, a fixed rod, a second indirect gear, a placement block, and a first motor, when it is necessary to shake the camellia seeds inside the placement box, the first motor can be started. The output end of the first motor drives the second indirect gear to rotate, the second indirect gear drives the first indirect gear to rotate, the first indirect gear drives the fixed rod to rotate, and the fixed rod drives the placement box to rotate. The rotation of the placement box can evenly transport the camellia seeds inside to the crushing box. When the second indirect gear and the first indirect gear disengage, the placement box will quickly reset, thus preparing for the next shaking.
[0022] In this invention, the crushing roller, the second motor, and the placement plate work together. When the camellia seeds fall onto the crushing roller, the second motor can be started. The output of the second motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing roller can crush the camellia seeds. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the crushing box of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing box of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of the crushing box of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Crushing box; 2. Support legs; 3. Placement box; 4. Shaking assembly; 41. Rotating rod; 42. First indirect gear; 43. Fixing rod; 44. Second indirect gear; 45. Placement block; 46. First motor; 47. Stirring rod; 5. Crushing assembly; 51. Crushing roller; 52. Second motor; 53. Placement plate; 54. Drive gear; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Funnel; 8. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a shakeable crushing device for processing camellia seeds, including a crushing box 1. Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1. A placement box 3 is provided inside the crushing box 1. A shaking component 4 is provided on the back of the crushing box 1 for shaking the camellia seeds inside the placement box 3. A crushing component 5 is provided inside the crushing box 1 for crushing the camellia seeds. First, the camellia seeds to be crushed can be placed inside the placement box 3. At this time, the placement box 3 can be shaken by the shaking component 4. The shaking of the placement box 3 can evenly transport the camellia seeds inside to the crushing box 1. When the camellia seeds enter the crushing box 1, they can be crushed by the crushing component 5, thereby achieving the advantage of crushing the camellia seeds.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-5The shaking assembly 4 includes a rotating rod 41, the front end of which is fixedly installed on the back of the placement box 3. The back of the rotating rod 41 extends through to the back of the crushing box 1 and is movably installed with the crushing box 1. A first indirect gear 42 is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating rod 41. A fixed rod 43 is rotatably installed on the back of the crushing box 1. A second indirect gear 44 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod 43. The first indirect gear 42 and the second indirect gear 44 mesh. A placement block 45 is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing box 1. A first motor 46 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement block 45. The output end of the first motor 46 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed rod 43. Through the mutual cooperation of the rotating rod 41, the first indirect gear 42, the fixed rod 43, the second indirect gear 44, the placement block 45, and the first motor 46, when it is necessary to shake the camellia seeds inside the placement box 3, the first motor can be activated. 46. The output of the first motor 46 drives the second indirect gear 44 to rotate. The rotation of the second indirect gear 44 drives the first indirect gear 42 to rotate. The rotation of the first indirect gear 42 drives the fixed rod 43 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 43 drives the placement box 3 to rotate. The rotation of the placement box 3 can evenly transport the camellia seeds inside to the crushing box 1. When the second indirect gear 44 and the first indirect gear 42 disengage, the placement box 3 will quickly reset, thus preparing for the next shaking. A stirring rod 47 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The back of the stirring rod 47 penetrates into the interior of the placement box 3 and is movably installed with the placement box 3. Through the setting of the stirring rod 47, when the placement box 3 shakes, the stirring rod 47 can stir the camellia seeds inside the placement box 3 to prevent the camellia seeds from piling up and thus preventing the camellia seeds from entering the crushing box 1 for crushing.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-5The crushing assembly 5 includes two sets of crushing rollers 51. The left end of the crushing roller 51 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1, and the right end of the crushing roller 51 extends through to the right side of the crushing chamber 1 and is movably mounted therewith. A second motor 52 is fixedly mounted on the right side of one set of crushing rollers 51, and a placement plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second motor 52. The left side of the placement plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing chamber 1. Through the cooperation of the crushing rollers 51, the second motor 52, and the placement plate 53, when camellia seeds fall onto the crushing rollers 51, the second motor 52 can be activated. The output end of the second motor 52 drives the crushing rollers 51 to rotate, thus crushing the camellia seeds. A drive gear 54 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the surface of the crushing rollers 51. The two sets of drive gears 54 mesh with each other. Through the setting of the drive gears 54, when the second motor 52 drives one set of crushing rollers 51 to rotate, this... The crushing roller 51 drives one set of drive gears 54 to rotate, which in turn drives another set of drive gears 54 and the crushing roller 51 to rotate, thus crushing the camellia seeds. Limiting plates 6 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The limiting plates 6 are located on the top of the crushing roller 51. By setting the limiting plates 6, when the placement box 3 swings, the camellia seeds entering the crushing box 1 will all be on the crushing roller 51 under the action of the limiting plates 6, so that the crushing roller 51 can crush the camellia seeds and prevent the camellia seeds from accumulating inside the crushing box 1. A funnel 7 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 1, and the bottom of the crushing box 1 is connected to the discharge pipe 8. Through the cooperation of the funnel 7 and the discharge pipe 8, the crushed camellia seeds can enter the funnel 7 and then enter the discharge pipe 8, so that the crushed camellia seeds can be discharged.
[0034] Working principle: First, the camellia seeds to be crushed can be placed inside the placement box 3. At this time, the first motor 46 can be started. The output end of the first motor 46 drives the second indirect gear 44 to rotate. The rotation of the second indirect gear 44 drives the first indirect gear 42 to rotate. The rotation of the first indirect gear 42 drives the fixed rod 43 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 43 drives the placement box 3 to rotate. The rotation of the placement box 3 can evenly transport the camellia seeds inside it into the crushing box 1. Thus, the camellia seeds inside the placement box 3 can be shaken back and forth. At this time, the camellia seeds inside the placement box 3 will enter the crushing chamber. Inside box 1, under the action of limit plate 6, the camellia seeds are evenly sprinkled onto crushing roller 51. Then, the second motor 52 can be started. When the output end of the second motor 52 drives one set of crushing rollers 51 to rotate, the crushing rollers 51 will drive one set of drive gears 54 to rotate. The rotation of one set of drive gears 54 drives another set of drive gears 54 and crushing rollers 51 to rotate, thereby crushing the camellia seeds. The crushed camellia seeds will enter the funnel 7. At this time, the camellia seeds in the funnel 7 will enter the discharge pipe 8, thereby discharging the crushed camellia seeds.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) has four fixed support legs (2) at the bottom corners. The crushing box (1) has a placement box (3) inside. The crushing box (1) has a shaking component (4) on the back for shaking the camellia seeds inside the placement box (3). The crushing box (1) has a crushing component (5) inside for crushing the camellia seeds.
2. The shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly (4) includes a rotating rod (41), the front end of which is fixedly installed on the back of the placement box (3), the back of which extends through to the back of the crushing box (1) and is movably installed with the crushing box (1), a first indirect gear (42) is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating rod (41), a fixed rod (43) is rotatably installed on the back of the crushing box (1), a second indirect gear (44) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod (43), the first indirect gear (42) and the second indirect gear (44) mesh, a placement block (45) is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing box (1), a first motor (46) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement block (45), and the output end of the first motor (46) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed rod (43).
3. The shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring rod (47) is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner wall of the crushing box (1). The back of the stirring rod (47) extends through the interior of the placement box (3) and is movably installed with the placement box (3).
4. The shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) includes two sets of crushing rollers (51). The left end of the crushing roller (51) is rotatably installed on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box (1). The right end of the crushing roller (51) extends through to the right side of the crushing box (1) and is movably installed with the crushing box (1). A second motor (52) is fixedly installed on the right side of one set of crushing rollers (51). A placement plate (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second motor (52). The left side of the placement plate (53) is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box (1).
5. The shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive gear (54) is fixedly installed on the right side of the surface of the crushing roller (51), and the two sets of drive gears (54) mesh with each other.
6. The shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting plates (6) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the limiting plates (6) are located on the top of the crushing roller (51).
7. The shaking crushing device for processing camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (7) is fixedly installed inside the crushing box (1), and a discharge pipe (8) is connected to the bottom of the crushing box (1).