A quartz sand particle screening device

CN224272107UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26HANDAN FEIXIANG YUEXIN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANDAN FEIXIANG YUEXIN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vibrating screens, the feeding hopper is prone to causing quartz sand particles to adhere, resulting in poor feeding or blockage, affecting screening efficiency and continuity, and requiring frequent manual intervention.

Method used

A quartz sand particle screening device was designed, which includes an anti-clogging component and a vibration motor. The screen and frame vibrate through a spring seat, and the pusher plate is pushed by a fixed ball and a moving rod to solve the problem of material adhering to the feed hopper.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manual intervention, ensures the continuity and efficiency of screening, prevents material blockage, and improves the level of automation in screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a quartz sand particle screening device, which includes a screening box comprising a box body and a feeding hopper. The feeding hopper is fixed to the top of the box body, and an opening is provided on the front of the box body. The feeding hopper guides the material to fall evenly and enters the screen. The opening facilitates material discharge. The device utilizes a vibrating motor to generate vibration, which in turn causes the screen and frame to vibrate through the deformation of a spring seat, thus screening the material on the screen. The frame vibration also causes a fixed ball to move via a fixed rod. The fixed ball then moves a moving rod within a guide block, which in turn moves a pusher plate on the feeding hopper. This device can push away material adhering to the feeding hopper, solving the problem of material adhering to the hopper and causing poor feeding or blockage, thus reducing manual intervention.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a screening device, specifically a quartz sand particle screening device, belonging to the field of quartz sand particle screening technology. Background Technology

[0002] Quartz sand particles are a hard, wear-resistant, and chemically stable silicate mineral, mainly composed of silicon dioxide. They come in various colors, including white, yellow, and gray, and are mostly irregularly shaped granules. The particle size ranges widely, from a few micrometers to several millimeters. They possess excellent high-temperature resistance, insulation, and corrosion resistance, and are widely used in various industries such as glass, ceramics, casting, chemicals, and construction, making them an important industrial raw material.

[0003] Quartz sand particle screening is a process of separating quartz sand using a vibrating screen according to particle size requirements. During screening, the quartz sand vibrates on the screen surface; particles smaller than the screen openings pass through the screen, while larger particles remain on the screen surface, achieving coarse-fine separation. The screen opening size needs to be adjusted according to the application scenario (such as glass manufacturing, filter media, etc.), while also considering the impact of quartz sand moisture content and impurity content on screening efficiency to ensure uniform particle size after screening and meet the material standards of different industries.

[0004] In existing vibrating screens, feeding is mostly accomplished through a feeding hopper. However, due to the small angle of the hopper's incline or its rough surface, some quartz sand particles easily adhere to it, leading to poor feeding or blockage, affecting screening efficiency and continuity, and increasing the frequency of manual intervention. Therefore, a quartz sand particle screening device is proposed here. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention proposes a quartz sand particle screening device that can push the material attached to the hopper, solving the problem of material adhering to the hopper and causing poor feeding or blockage, and reducing manual intervention.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a quartz sand particle screening device, including a screening box, the screening box including a box body and a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper being fixed to the top of the box body, the front of the box body having an opening, the feeding hopper being used to guide the material to fall evenly and guide the material to enter above the screen, the opening being provided for easy discharge, and furthermore, a sealing door can be installed on the side of the box body to facilitate subsequent cleaning of residue on the screen.

[0007] It also includes a screening mechanism, which is set inside the box. The screening mechanism includes a frame, and a screen is installed in the frame. The screen screen screens the material according to the aperture size, so that the material that meets the particle size requirements can pass through, thereby achieving material separation.

[0008] A vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the frame, and a spring seat is also fixed at the bottom of the frame. The spring seat is fixed to the inner wall of the box. The vibration motor provides vibration power, drives the screen and the frame to vibrate, and causes the material to move on the screen.

[0009] The frame is provided with a ramp, and the screening mechanism also includes a material protection plate, which is fixed on the frame. The ramp and the material protection plate extend to the outside of the box through an opening. The material protection plate is provided to prevent the material from overflowing from the ramp after screening.

[0010] It also includes an anti-clogging component. An anti-clogging component is provided between the box and the screening mechanism. The anti-clogging component includes a moving rod. A fixed ball is fixed to the lower end of the moving rod. The fixed ball contacts the fixed rod. An L-shaped protective plate is fixed on the moving rod. Furthermore, an elastic telescopic rod is installed between the moving rod and the inner wall of the box. The elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod drives the moving rod to reset.

[0011] The movable rod is installed inside the box via a linkage component. A pusher plate is fixed on the movable rod. The pusher plate is in contact with the inner side of the hopper. The pusher plate can move on the pusher plate under the drive of the movable rod, pushing away the material attached to it. The pusher plate is made of steel plate with a thickness of 1-2mm.

[0012] The linkage component includes a guide block, the movable rod is slidably connected to the guide block, the guide block is fixed to the inner wall of the box, and the movable rod can slide on the guide block. The linkage component also includes a fixing rod, which is fixed to the top of the frame.

[0013] This utility model provides a quartz sand particle screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The vibration motor of this quartz sand particle screening device can generate vibration when started, which in turn drives the screen and frame to vibrate through the deformation of the spring seat, thereby screening the material on the screen. When the frame vibrates, it will also drive the fixed ball to move through the fixed rod. The fixed ball will drive the moving rod to move within the guide block, and then drive the pusher plate to move on the feed hopper through the moving rod. This device can push the material attached to the feed hopper, solving the problem of material adhering to the feed hopper, causing poor feeding or blockage, and reducing manual intervention. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration motor and spring seat structure of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0020] 1. Screening box; 101. Box body; 102. Feed hopper; 103. Opening;

[0021] 2. Screening mechanism; 201. Frame; 202. Screen; 203. Vibrating motor; 204. Spring seat; 205. Inclined ramp; 206. Material guard plate;

[0022] 3. Anti-blocking components; 301. Moving rod; 302. Pusher plate; 303. Fixing rod; 304. Guide block; 305. Fixing ball; 306. L-shaped protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a quartz sand particle screening device, including a screening box 1, the screening box 1 including a box body 101 and a feeding hopper 102, the feeding hopper 102 being fixed to the top of the box body 101, the front of the box body 101 having an opening 103, the feeding hopper 102 being used to guide the material to fall evenly, guiding the material to enter above the screen 202, the opening 103 being provided for easy discharge, furthermore, a sealing door can be installed on the side of the box body 101 to facilitate subsequent cleaning of residues on the screen 202.

[0025] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 It also includes a screening mechanism 2, which is set inside the housing 101. The screening mechanism 2 includes a frame 201, and a screen 202 is installed inside the frame 201. The screen 202 screens the material according to the aperture size, so that the material that meets the particle size requirements can pass through, thereby achieving material separation.

[0026] A vibration motor 203 is installed at the bottom of the frame 201, and a spring seat 204 is also fixed at the bottom of the frame 201. The spring seat 204 is fixed to the inner wall of the box 101. The vibration motor 203 provides vibration power, which drives the screen 202 and the frame 201 to vibrate, causing the material to move on the screen 202.

[0027] The frame 201 is provided with a ramp 205. The screening mechanism 2 also includes a protective plate 206, which is fixed on the frame 201. The ramp 205 and the protective plate 206 extend to the outside of the box 101 through the opening 103. The protective plate 206 is provided to prevent the material from overflowing from the ramp 205 after screening.

[0028] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 It also includes an anti-blocking component 3. An anti-blocking component 3 is provided between the housing 101 and the screening mechanism 2. The anti-blocking component 3 includes a moving rod 301. A fixed ball 305 is fixed at the lower end of the moving rod 301. The fixed ball 305 contacts the fixed rod 303. An L-shaped protective plate 306 is fixed on the moving rod 301. Furthermore, an elastic telescopic rod is installed between the moving rod 301 and the inner wall of the housing 101. The elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod drives the moving rod 301 to reset.

[0029] The movable rod 301 is set inside the box 101 through a linkage component. A pusher plate 302 is fixed on the movable rod 301. The pusher plate 302 is attached to the inner side of the hopper 102. The pusher plate 302 can move on the pusher plate 302 under the drive of the movable rod 301, pushing away the material attached to it. The pusher plate 302 is made of steel plate with a thickness of 1-2mm.

[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The linkage component includes a guide block 304, a moving rod 301 slidably connected to the guide block 304, the guide block 304 fixed to the inner wall of the housing 101, and the moving rod 301 able to slide on the guide block 304. The linkage component also includes a fixing rod 303, which is fixed to the top of the frame 201.

[0031] Working principle: When screening materials, the vibration motor 203 is started first, and then the materials are added into the hopper 102. The start of the vibration motor 203 can generate vibration, and the spring seat 204 will deform. In turn, the deformation of the spring seat 204 drives the screen 202 and the frame 201 to vibrate, thereby realizing the screening of materials on the screen 202.

[0032] When the frame 201 vibrates, it will also drive the fixed ball 305 to move through the fixed rod 303. The fixed ball 305 will drive the moving rod 301 to move within the guide block 304, and then drive the pusher plate 302 to move on the hopper 102 through the moving rod 301. This device can push the material attached to the hopper 102, solve the problem of material adhering to the hopper 102, causing poor feeding or blockage, and reduce manual intervention.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quartz sand particle screening device, comprising a screening box (1), the screening box (1) comprising a box body (101) and a feeding hopper (102), characterized in that: It also includes a screening mechanism (2), which is disposed inside the housing (101); It also includes an anti-blocking component (3), which is provided between the housing (101) and the screening mechanism (2); The anti-blocking component (3) includes a moving rod (301), which is set inside the housing (101) through a linkage component. A pusher plate (302) is fixed on the moving rod (301), and the pusher plate (302) is in contact with the inner side of the hopper (102).

2. A quartz sand particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (102) is fixed to the top of the box (101), and the front of the box (101) has an opening (103).

3. The quartz sand particle screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) includes a frame (201), a screen (202) is installed inside the frame (201), a vibration motor (203) is installed at the bottom of the frame (201), and a spring seat (204) is fixed at the bottom of the frame (201), the spring seat (204) is fixed to the inner wall of the box (101).

4. The quartz sand particle screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (201) is provided with a ramp (205), and the screening mechanism (2) also includes a protective plate (206). The protective plate (206) is fixed on the frame (201), and the ramp (205) and the protective plate (206) extend to the outside of the box (101) through the opening (103).

5. A quartz sand particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage component includes a guide block (304), the moving rod (301) is slidably connected to the guide block (304), the guide block (304) is fixed to the inner wall of the box (101), and the linkage component also includes a fixing rod (303), the fixing rod (303) is fixed to the top of the frame (201).

6. The quartz sand particle screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed ball (305) is fixed to the lower end of the movable rod (301), and the fixed ball (305) is in contact with the fixed rod (303).

7. The quartz sand particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped protective plate (306) is fixed on the movable rod (301).