A wire and cable straightening device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a wire and cable straightening device, relating to the field of cable processing. The key technical features are: an operating table with a mounting frame supported on its surface; a straightening component, a front traction group, and a rear traction group are mounted inside the mounting frame, with the front and rear traction groups located on the left and right sides of the straightening component, respectively; a drive component corresponding to the front and rear traction groups is supported on the rear side of the operating table; and a control switch electrically connected to the drive component is mounted on the left front side of the mounting frame. Identical guide components are provided on the left side of the front traction group and on both sides of the straightening component, and these guide components are supported inside the mounting frame. This design facilitates combination, assembly, traction, and straightening according to usage needs, improving operational efficiency and effectiveness.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a wire and cable straightening device. Background Technology

[0002] As key conductive materials for transmitting electrical energy or signals, wires and cables are widely used in industries such as construction, energy, communications, and transportation. After production, they need to be wound onto reels by winding machines for subsequent transportation. During use, bending may occur, so wire and cable straightening devices are needed to assist in straightening and correcting them during assembly to facilitate subsequent laying.

[0003] In response, Chinese patent application number CN202420088494.2 discloses a straightening device for wire and cable processing, comprising a housing, an inlet fixedly connected to the right side of the housing, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the left, right, front and back sides of the housing, a spring fixedly connected to the front and back fixing rods facing each other, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the front and back springs facing each other, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the front and back connecting rods facing each other, a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a servo motor fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket, a correction shaft fixedly connected to the drive end of the servo motor, and an outlet fixedly connected to the left side of the housing.

[0004] However, existing wire and cable straightening devices are inconvenient to combine and assemble for traction and straightening according to usage needs, which affects operational efficiency and effectiveness.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application proposes a wire and cable straightening device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wire and cable straightening device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire and cable straightening device, including an operating table, a mounting frame supported on the surface of the operating table, and a straightening component, a front traction group, and a rear traction group installed inside the mounting frame, with the front traction group and the rear traction group located on the left and right sides of the straightening component, respectively. A drive component corresponding to the front traction group and the rear traction group is supported on the rear side of the operating table, and a control switch electrically connected to the drive component is installed on the left front side of the mounting frame. Identical guide components are provided on the left side of the front traction group and on both sides of the straightening component, and the guide components are supported inside the mounting frame.

[0008] As a further step of this solution, the straightening assembly includes a horizontal roller group one, a vertical roller group one, a horizontal roller group two, and a vertical roller group two, which are distributed from left to right. The horizontal roller group one and the horizontal roller group two are arranged in the same way, and the vertical roller group one and the vertical roller group two are arranged in the same way. The center of the surface of the horizontal roller group one, the vertical roller group one, the horizontal roller group two, and the vertical roller group two are all arranged in an arc-shaped concave shape.

[0009] As a further step of this solution, the first horizontal roller assembly includes two sets of horizontal roller components, which are vertically aligned vertically. A horizontal roller shaft is fixed inside each horizontal roller component, and bearing brackets are mounted on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal roller shaft. The bearing brackets are supported on the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame. The first vertical roller assembly includes two sets of vertical roller components, which are horizontally aligned front and rear. A vertical roller shaft is fixed inside each vertical roller component, and bearing supports are mounted on both the upper and lower ends of the vertical roller shaft. The bearing supports are supported on the upper and lower side walls of the mounting frame.

[0010] As a further step of this solution, a limiting seat is integrally fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the horizontal roller shaft, and the horizontal roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting seat. The horizontal roller has a limiting slot corresponding to the limiting seat inside, and the two sides of the horizontal roller are assembled and fastened to the side of the limiting seat by screw thread insertion. The vertical roller and the vertical roller shaft are assembled and fixed in the same way.

[0011] As a further step of this solution, the front traction group includes a front upper roller and a front lower roller, which are vertically aligned vertically. The rear traction group includes a rear upper roller and a rear lower roller, which are symmetrically arranged with the front upper roller and the front lower roller. The front and rear ends of the front upper roller, the front lower roller, the rear upper roller, and the rear lower roller are all mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame by bearings. The drive assembly includes a drive wheel and a driven wheel, which are fixed to the rear ends of the front lower roller and the rear lower roller, respectively. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt for transmission.

[0012] As a further step of this solution, the drive assembly also includes a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is equipped with a reducer. The output end of the reducer is connected to the rear end of the front lower roller via a coupling for transmission. The outer wall of the transmission wheel, the outer wall of the driven wheel, and the inner wall of the belt are all fixed with corresponding meshing teeth. The rear sides of the front upper roller and the front lower roller are respectively fixed with a meshing front upper gear and a front lower gear. The rear sides of the rear upper roller and the rear lower roller are respectively fixed with a meshing rear upper gear and a rear lower gear. The middle part of the outer wall of the front upper roller, the front lower roller, the rear upper roller, and the rear lower roller is set in an arc-shaped recess.

[0013] As a further step of this solution, the guiding assembly includes guide rollers, and four sets of guide rollers are arranged in a ring shape in the upper, lower and left and right directions. An inner shaft is installed inside the guide roller through bearings. The two ends of the inner shaft are bolted to support the outer bracket, and the outer bracket is supported on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the setting of the straightening component facilitates multiple up, down, left and right reinforcement straightening when straightening cables, making operation and use more convenient. At the same time, with the cooperation of the drive component and the control switch, it is easy to provide a stable transmission torque to the front traction group, making subsequent operation more convenient and efficient, which is beneficial to the convenience and practicality of the wire and cable straightening device.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, through the above-mentioned settings, with the cooperation of the guiding components, it is convenient for the auxiliary straightening components and the front traction group to guide the materials when they are feeding in and out, so that the cables can be easily supported and guided when they are inserted and discharged, making the operation more convenient and efficient, and improving the convenience and practicality of the wire and cable straightening device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front side perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top perspective view of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side sectional perspective view of a partial structure of the guide component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a frontal perspective view of a partial structure of the straightening component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side perspective view of the internal structure of the straightening component of this utility model.

[0023] 100. Operating table; 110. Mounting frame; 200. Straightening assembly; 210. Horizontal roller group one; 211. Horizontal roller component; 212. Horizontal roller shaft; 213. Bearing bracket; 214. Limiting seat; 215. Limiting slot; 216. Screw; 220. Vertical roller group one; 221. Vertical roller component; 222. Vertical roller shaft; 223. Bearing support; 230. Horizontal roller group two; 240. Vertical roller group two; 300. Front traction group; 301. Front upper roller; 302. Front lower roller. Roller; 303, front upper gear; 304, front lower gear; 310, rear traction assembly; 311, rear upper roller; 312, rear lower roller; 313, rear upper gear; 314, rear lower gear; 400, drive assembly; 401, servo motor; 402, reducer; 403, coupling; 410, control switch; 420, transmission wheel; 421, driven wheel; 422, belt; 500, guide assembly; 510, guide roller; 511, inner shaft; 512, outer support. Detailed Implementation

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a wire and cable straightening device, including...

[0025] A wire and cable straightening device includes an operating table 100, characterized in that: a mounting frame 110 is mounted on the surface of the operating table 100, and a straightening component 200, a front traction group 300, and a rear traction group 310 are mounted inside the mounting frame 110, with the front traction group 300 and the rear traction group 310 located on the left and right sides of the straightening component 200, respectively; a drive component 400 corresponding to the front traction group 300 and the rear traction group 310 is mounted on the rear side of the operating table 100, and a control switch 410 electrically connected to the drive component 400 is mounted on the left side of the front traction group 300 and on both sides of the straightening component 200, with the guide component 500 supported inside the mounting frame 110.

[0026] As described in more detail in this embodiment, the straightening assembly 200 includes a first horizontal roller group 210, a first vertical roller group 220, a second horizontal roller group 230, and a second vertical roller group 240. The first horizontal roller group 210, the first vertical roller group 220, the second horizontal roller group 230, and the second vertical roller group 240 are distributed from left to right. The first horizontal roller group 210 and the second horizontal roller group 230 are arranged in the same way, and the first vertical roller group 220 and the second vertical roller group 240 are arranged in the same way. The middle part of the surface of the first horizontal roller group 210, the first vertical roller group 220, the second horizontal roller group 230, and the second vertical roller group 240 are all arranged in an arc-shaped concave shape.

[0027] Therefore, multiple extrusion corrections and straightenings are performed during assembly and use, making operation more convenient and efficient; that is, auxiliary correction and straightening are performed when the cable is inserted into the horizontal roller group 1 210, vertical roller group 1 220, horizontal roller group 2 230 and vertical roller group 2 240 from left to right.

[0028] As described in more detail in this embodiment, the first horizontal roller assembly 210 includes two sets of horizontal roller components 211, which are vertically aligned vertically. A horizontal roller shaft 212 is fixed inside the horizontal roller component 211, and a bearing bracket 213 is mounted on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal roller shaft 212. The bearing bracket 213 is supported on the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame 110. The first vertical roller assembly 220 includes two sets of vertical roller components 221, which are horizontally aligned front and rear. A vertical roller shaft 222 is fixed inside the vertical roller component 221, and a bearing support 223 is mounted on both the upper and lower ends of the vertical roller shaft 222. The bearing support 223 is supported on the upper and lower side walls of the mounting frame 110.

[0029] This facilitates the assembly of auxiliary supports for the horizontal roller group 210, vertical roller group 220, horizontal roller group 230, and vertical roller group 240 during assembly and use, making subsequent operation and use more convenient; it also facilitates stable support after subsequent insertion, making operation more stable.

[0030] As described in more detail in this embodiment, a limiting seat 214 is integrally fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the horizontal roller shaft 212, and the horizontal roller 211 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting seat 214. The horizontal roller 211 has a limiting groove 215 corresponding to the limiting seat 214 inside, and the two sides of the horizontal roller 211 are threadedly inserted and fastened to the sides of the limiting seat 214 by screws 216. The vertical roller 221 and the vertical roller shaft 222 are also assembled and fixed in the same way.

[0031] Therefore, it is easy to assemble stably during use and easy to disassemble and replace after use, making operation and use more convenient; with the cooperation of screw 216, it is easy to disassemble and assemble, and with the cooperation of limit seat 214 and limit slot 215, auxiliary limit sleeve is provided, making the assembly operation more convenient.

[0032] As described in more detail in this embodiment, the front traction group 300 includes a front upper roller 301 and a front lower roller 302, which are vertically aligned vertically. The rear traction group 310 includes a rear upper roller 311 and a rear lower roller 312, which are symmetrically arranged with the front upper roller 301 and the front lower roller 302. The front upper roller 301, the front lower roller 302, the rear upper roller 311, and the rear lower roller 312 are all mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 110 by bearings at both ends. The drive assembly 400 includes a drive wheel 420 and a driven wheel 421, which are fixed to the rear ends of the front lower roller 302 and the rear lower roller 312, respectively. The drive wheel 420 and the driven wheel 421 are connected by a belt 422 for transmission.

[0033] Therefore, during assembly and use, it is convenient to guide and pull the feed through the front traction group 300, that is, to clamp and rotate the cable through the front upper roller 301 and the front lower roller 302, making subsequent feeding more convenient and facilitating the feeding of materials into the straightening component 200. Similarly, with the cooperation of the rear upper roller 311 and the rear lower roller 312, the rear traction group 310 can easily guide the discharge of materials to the right side of the straightening component 200, making operation and use more convenient. Furthermore, with the cooperation of the transmission wheel 420, the driven wheel 421 and the belt 422, auxiliary synchronous transmission is provided to ensure that the feeding and discharging traction is consistent.

[0034] As described in more detail in this embodiment, the drive assembly 400 also includes a servo motor 401, and a reducer 402 is mounted on the output end of the servo motor 401. The output end of the reducer 402 is connected to the rear end of the front lower roller 302 via a coupling 403 for transmission. Corresponding meshing teeth are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the transmission wheel 420, the outer wall of the driven wheel 421, and the inner wall of the belt 422. The rear sides of the front upper roller 301 and the front lower roller 302 are respectively fixedly provided with meshing front upper gear 303 and front lower gear 304. The rear sides of the rear upper roller 311 and the rear lower roller 312 are respectively fixedly provided with meshing rear upper gear 313 and rear lower gear 314. The middle part of the outer wall of the front upper roller 301, the front lower roller 302, the rear upper roller 311, and the rear lower roller 312 are all arranged in an arc-shaped recess.

[0035] Thus, the cooperation of the servo motor 401 and the reducer 402 facilitates the output of stable torque and power, making operation more stable. Simultaneously, the cooperation of the front upper gear 303 and the front lower gear 304 facilitates the synchronous reverse rotation of the front upper roller 301 and the front lower roller 302, simplifying subsequent traction and transmission operations. Similarly, the cooperation of the rear upper gear 313 and the rear lower gear 314 facilitates the synchronous reverse rotation of the rear upper roller 311 and the rear lower roller 312, making material discharge more convenient.

[0036] As described in more detail in this embodiment, the guide assembly 500 includes guide rollers 510. Four sets of guide rollers 510 are arranged in a ring shape in the upper, lower and left and right directions. An inner shaft rod 511 is installed inside the guide roller 510 through bearings. An outer bracket 512 is installed at both ends of the inner shaft rod 511 through bolts. The outer bracket 512 is supported on the inner wall of the mounting frame 110.

[0037] Therefore, during assembly and use, it is convenient to coordinate with limiting and guiding during material feeding, discharging and intermediate transitions. With the four sets of guide rollers 510 arranged in a ring, it is not easy for the cable to deviate, making subsequent operations more convenient.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A wire and cable straightening device, comprising an operating table (100), characterized in that: The operating table (100) is supported by a mounting bracket (110), and the mounting bracket (110) is equipped with a straightening component (200), a front traction group (300), and a rear traction group (310). The front traction group (300) and the rear traction group (310) are located on the left and right sides of the straightening component (200), respectively. The rear side of the operating table (100) is supported by a drive component (400) corresponding to the front traction group (300) and the rear traction group (310). The left front end of the mounting bracket (110) is equipped with a control switch (410) that is electrically connected to the drive component (400). The left side of the front traction group (300) and the left and right sides of the straightening component (200) are provided with the same guide component (500), and the guide component (500) is supported inside the mounting bracket (110).

2. The wire and cable straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening assembly (200) includes a horizontal roller group one (210), a vertical roller group one (220), a horizontal roller group two (230), and a vertical roller group two (240), which are distributed from left to right. The horizontal roller group one (210) and the horizontal roller group two (220) are arranged in the same way, and the vertical roller group one (220) and the vertical roller group two (240) are arranged in the same way. The middle part of the surface of the horizontal roller group one (210), the vertical roller group one (220), the horizontal roller group two (230), and the vertical roller group two (240) are all arranged in an arc-shaped recess.

3. The wire and cable straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first horizontal roller assembly (210) includes two sets of horizontal roller components (211), which are vertically aligned. A horizontal roller shaft (212) is fixed inside the horizontal roller component (211), and a bearing bracket (213) is mounted on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal roller shaft (212). The bearing bracket (213) is supported on the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame (110). The first vertical roller assembly (220) includes two sets of vertical roller components (221), which are horizontally aligned. A vertical roller shaft (222) is fixed inside the vertical roller component (221), and a bearing support (223) is mounted on both the upper and lower ends of the vertical roller shaft (222). The bearing support (223) is supported on the upper and lower side walls of the mounting frame (110).

4. The wire and cable straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal roller shaft (212) is integrally fixed with a limiting seat (214) on the outer wall of the middle part, and the horizontal roller (211) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting seat (214). The horizontal roller (211) has a limiting groove (215) corresponding to the limiting seat (214) inside. The two ends of the horizontal roller (211) are threadedly installed and fastened to the two ends of the limiting seat (214) by screws (216). The vertical roller (221) and the vertical roller shaft (222) are also assembled and fixed in the same way.

5. The wire and cable straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front traction assembly (300) includes a front upper roller (301) and a front lower roller (302), which are vertically aligned vertically. The rear traction assembly (310) includes a rear upper roller (311) and a rear lower roller (312), which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the front upper roller (301) and the front lower roller (302). The rear upper roller (311) and the rear lower roller (312) are both mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame (110) by bearings at both ends. The drive assembly (400) includes a drive wheel (420) and a driven wheel (421). The drive wheel (420) and the driven wheel (421) are respectively fixed to the rear ends of the front lower roller (302) and the rear lower roller (312). The drive wheel (420) and the driven wheel (421) are connected and driven by a belt (422).

6. The wire and cable straightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (400) also includes a servo motor (401), and a reducer (402) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (401). The output end of the reducer (402) is connected to the rear end of the front lower roller (302) via a coupling (403). The outer wall of the transmission wheel (420), the outer wall of the driven wheel (421), and the inner wall of the belt (422) are all fixed with corresponding meshing teeth. The rear sides of the front upper roller (301) and the front lower roller (302) are respectively fixed with a meshing front upper gear (303) and a meshing front lower gear (304). The rear sides of the rear upper roller (311) and the rear lower roller (312) are respectively fixed with a meshing rear upper gear (313) and a meshing rear lower gear (314). The middle part of the outer wall of the front upper roller (301), the front lower roller (302), the rear upper roller (311), and the rear lower roller (312) are all arranged in an arc-shaped recess.

7. The wire and cable straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (500) includes guide rollers (510), and four sets of guide rollers (510) are arranged in a ring shape in the upper, lower and left and right directions. An inner shaft (511) is installed inside the guide roller (510) through bearings. An outer bracket (512) is installed at both ends of the inner shaft (511) through bolts, and the outer bracket (512) is supported on the inner wall of the mounting frame (110).

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