A conveyor that uses friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying.
By using elastic rubber baffles and rotating brush assemblies in the transporter, the problem of foreign object jamming is solved, ensuring normal roller rotation and vehicle safety, and improving the reliability and safety of the transporter.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG YIFENG INTELLIGENT GARAGE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
During the handling process, foreign objects such as stones, soil, and metal shavings can easily get stuck in the gaps between the rollers, leading to increased rotational resistance and even scratching the vehicle chassis, affecting the reliability and safety of the handling equipment.
A conveyor with a flexible rubber baffle and a rotating brush assembly was designed. The flexible rubber baffle prevents foreign objects from falling, and the rotating brush assembly cleans foreign objects from the roller surface, preventing the accumulation of foreign objects and ensuring the normal rotation of the roller and the safety of the vehicle.
It effectively prevents foreign objects from getting stuck, keeps the roller surface clean, reduces rotational resistance, and ensures the reliability of the transporter and the safety of the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN224282134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent parking technology, specifically a transporter that uses friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying. Background Technology
[0002] A handling device that uses friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying is used for intelligent vehicle handling. It uses friction wheel transmission instead of gear meshing, avoids the risk of docking misalignment, allows a certain degree of deviation, has a high structural fault tolerance, eliminates the need for a separate handling device, and completes transportation directly through the cooperation of rollers and friction wheels, reducing mechanical structure and information interaction links, and improving vehicle storage and retrieval efficiency.
[0003] The transporter mainly consists of two parts: a friction wheel drive system and a roller conveyor system. The storage space is formed by rollers to create a continuous parking surface, which is more compatible with a wider range of vehicle models. Traditional comb rack structures have more limitations on vehicle size.
[0004] During vehicle movement, the vehicle chassis and tires may carry stones, mud, metal fragments, etc. When the vehicle enters the transverse transfer platform, the vibration generated by the contact between the tires and the rollers may cause larger foreign objects such as stones to fall off and get stuck in the gaps between adjacent rollers. As for the gaps between the rollers and the supporting structure, small mud particles or metal fragments may fall in due to gravity. Over time, they will accumulate and form clumps, increasing the rotational resistance of the rollers and even squeezing upwards to scratch the vehicle chassis, affecting the reliability of the transporter and the safety of the vehicle.
[0005] Therefore, a conveyor that uses friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transporter that uses friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying, in order to solve the problem that long-term accumulation of clumps increases the rotational resistance of the rollers and may even cause upward squeezing and scratching of the vehicle chassis, affecting the reliability of the transporter and the safety of the vehicle.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A conveying device utilizing friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying includes a traverse platform with a power transmission control component. A storage platform is located on one side of the traverse platform. A storage roller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage platform, and an elastic rubber baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage platform. The elastic rubber baffle includes a hollow column. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the hollow column. A guide column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring. A collection box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide column. A ramp is formed at the upper end of the collection box, and a groove is formed at the bottom of the collection box. A push-pull box is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove. Rotary brush assemblies are rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box. The rotating brush assembly includes a rotating roller. A rubber roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller, and a cylindrical brush is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubber roller. The outer side of the rubber roller is in close contact with the outer side of the storage roller.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: lateral transfer rollers are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the lateral transfer platform; a lateral transfer end friction structure is fixedly connected to the end of the lateral transfer platform near the storage platform; a storage end friction structure is fixedly connected to the end of the storage platform near the lateral transfer platform; and the outer side of the lateral transfer end friction structure is in close contact with the outer side of the storage end friction structure.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the number of elastic rubber baffles is the same as the number of storage rollers, and a corresponding elastic rubber baffle is provided between the two sides of each storage roller, with the elastic rubber baffles and storage rollers being distributed alternately.
[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the hollow column, compression spring, and guide column are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction, the compression spring is located inside the hollow column, and the guide column is slidably connected in the vertical direction inside the hollow column.
[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the vertical cross-section of the collection box is trapezoidal, the collection box is located in the middle of the storage roller, the ramps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the collection box, and the inner side of the chute is slidably connected to both sides of the push-pull box.
[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the number of rotating brush assemblies is two, the rotating brush assemblies are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the upper end of the collection box, and the two rotating brush assemblies are arranged between one side of the collection box and the outside of the storage roller.
[0014] As a further optimization of this utility model, the rotating roller is cylindrical, the rubber roller is tightly fitted on the outside of the rotating roller, the cylindrical brush is evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber roller, and the outer side of the cylindrical brush is in close contact with the outer side of the storage roller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] In this invention, the elastic rubber baffle effectively prevents foreign objects such as stones, dirt, and metal shavings from falling into the gap between the rollers during vehicle handling, thereby altering the trajectory of the falling objects and preventing them from getting stuck between the rollers or in the gap between the rollers and the support structure. This reduces the risk of roller rotation being obstructed and the vehicle chassis being scratched due to foreign object obstruction, ensuring the reliability of the handling device and the safety of the vehicle. When the storage rollers rotate, the rotating brush assembly rotates due to friction with the rollers, continuously cleaning the roller surface, brushing off attached foreign objects and guiding them to the collection box area, keeping the roller surface clean, reducing the accumulation of foreign objects, and lowering the risk of foreign object obstruction. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the warehouse roller section of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the elastic rubber baffle of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the compression spring of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber roller part of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Transverse transfer vehicle platform; 2. Transverse transfer vehicle end friction structure; 3. Transverse transfer vehicle roller; 4. Storage platform; 5. Storage roller; 6. Storage end friction structure;
[0024] 7. Elastic rubber baffle; 71. Hollow column; 72. Guide column; 73. Compression spring; 74. Collection box; 75. Ramp; 76. Slide groove; 77. Push-pull box; 78. Rotating brush assembly; 781. Rotating roller; 782. Rubber roller; 783. Columnar brush. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A conveying device utilizing friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying includes a transverse transfer platform 1 with a power transmission control component. A storage platform 4 is located on one side of the transverse transfer platform 1. A storage roller 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage platform 4, and an elastic rubber baffle 7 is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage platform 4. The elastic rubber baffle 7 includes a hollow column 71, with a compression spring 73 fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the hollow column 71. A guide column 72 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring 73, and a guide column 72 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide column 72. A collection box 74 is provided, with a ramp 75 at the top and a groove 76 at the bottom. A push-pull box 77 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 76. Rotary brush assemblies 78 are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the collection box 74. The rotating brush assembly 78 includes a rotating roller 781, a rubber roller 782 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 781, and a cylindrical brush 783 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rubber roller 782. The outside of the rubber roller 782 is in close contact with the outside of the storage roller 5.
[0029] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: Horizontal transfer rollers 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the horizontal transfer platform 1, and a horizontal transfer end friction structure 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal transfer platform 1 near the storage platform 4. A storage end friction structure 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the storage platform 4 near the horizontal transfer platform 1. The outer side of the horizontal transfer end friction structure 2 is closely fitted with the outer side of the storage end friction structure 6. The horizontal transfer rollers 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the horizontal transfer platform 1 can assist in guiding the vehicle to smoothly enter the designated position when the vehicle drives into the horizontal transfer platform 1, making the parking of the vehicle on the horizontal transfer platform 1 more accurate and convenient.
[0030] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the hollow column 71, the compression spring 73, and the guide column 72 are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction. The compression spring 73 is located inside the hollow column 71, and the guide column 72 is slidably connected in the vertical direction inside the hollow column 71. The guide column 72 can slide vertically inside the hollow column 71. When the elastic rubber baffle 7 is subjected to a large impact force, the compression spring 73 can effectively buffer and dampen the shock, prevent the elastic rubber baffle 7 from being damaged due to excessive external force, and extend its service life.
[0031] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the rotating roller 781 is cylindrical, the rubber roller 782 is tightly fitted on the outside of the rotating roller 781, and the cylindrical brush 783 is evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber roller 782. The outer side of the cylindrical brush 783 is in close contact with the outer side of the storage roller 5. The cylindrical brush 783 is evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber roller 782 and its outer side is in close contact with the outer side of the storage roller 5, which can thoroughly and fully clean foreign objects on the roller surface, ensure cleaning effect, and effectively reduce the residue of foreign objects on the roller surface.
[0032] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the vertical cross-section of the collection box 74 is trapezoidal, the collection box 74 is located in the middle of the storage roller 5, the ramp 75 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the collection box 74, and the inner side of the slide groove 76 is slidably connected to both sides of the push-pull box 77.
[0033] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: there are two rotating brush assemblies 78. The rotating brush assemblies 78 are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the upper end of the collection box 74. The two rotating brush assemblies 78 are set between one side of the collection box 74 and the outside of the storage roller 5, which can simultaneously clean the surface of the storage roller 5, ensuring comprehensive cleaning coverage and making the roller surface cleaner more uniform.
[0034] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the number of elastic rubber baffles 7 is the same as the number of storage rollers 5. Each storage roller 5 is provided with a corresponding elastic rubber baffle 7 between its two sides. The elastic rubber baffles 7 and the storage rollers 5 are staggered. The number of elastic rubber baffles 7 is the same as the number of storage rollers 5 and they are staggered. This can provide comprehensive protection for the gap between each storage roller 5, effectively prevent foreign objects from falling into the gap between the rollers, reduce the risk of foreign objects getting stuck, and maximize the interception effect of the elastic rubber baffles 7 without affecting the normal rotation of the rollers and vehicle transportation.
[0035] Workflow: Power is supplied via an external wire, and the vehicle moves towards the lateral transfer platform 1 equipped with a power transmission control component. The lateral transfer rollers 3 on both sides of the upper end of the lateral transfer platform 1 begin to rotate, guiding the vehicle smoothly into its designated position. The lateral transfer end friction structure 2 of the lateral transfer platform 1, near the storage platform 4, is in close contact with the storage end friction structure 6 of the storage platform 4, near the lateral transfer platform 1. Through the friction wheel transmission principle, power is transmitted from the lateral transfer end friction structure 2 to the storage end friction structure 6, driving the storage roller 5 and the lateral transfer roller 3 to rotate synchronously. This achieves the position adjustment and transport of the vehicle between the lateral transfer platform 1 and the storage platform 4. The lateral transfer roller 3 and the storage roller 5 work together... As the vehicle rotates, it smoothly moves from the traverse platform 1 to the storage platform 4, completing the handling process. The vehicle is then parked on the storage platform 4, and the storage rollers 5 stop rotating. While the vehicle is moving on the storage rollers 5, foreign objects such as stones, mud, and metal fragments carried by the vehicle chassis and tires may fall. At this time, the elastic rubber baffles 7 located on both sides of the storage rollers 5 begin to function. These baffles have a certain degree of elasticity and can prevent foreign objects from falling directly into the gaps between the rollers. When a foreign object impacts the elastic rubber baffle 7, the baffle undergoes elastic deformation, altering the trajectory of the falling object and making it less likely for the object to get stuck between the rollers or in the gaps between the rollers and the supporting structure. Some of the foreign objects blocked by the elastic rubber baffles 7 will slide down the baffles into the collection box. On the ramp 75 at the upper end of 74, due to the design of the ramp 75, foreign objects will slide further into the collection box 74. The foreign objects falling into the collection box 74 are temporarily stored here. When it is necessary to clean the foreign objects, the foreign objects in the collection box 74 can be taken out for processing by pulling the push-pull box 77 in the slide 76. During this process, the compression spring 73 on the inner side of the hollow column 71 works in conjunction with the guide column 72. When the elastic rubber baffle 7 is subjected to a large impact force, the guide column 72 can slide vertically in the hollow column 71. The compression spring 73 plays a buffering and shock-absorbing role, protecting the elastic rubber baffle 7 and its related structures. During the rotation of the storage roller 5, the rotating brush assembly 78, which is in close contact with the outer side of the storage roller 5, The rubber roller 782 drives the rotating roller 781 to rotate due to friction, which in turn causes the cylindrical brush 783 fixed on the outside of the rubber roller 782 to rotate synchronously. The rotating cylindrical brush 783 cleans the outer surface of the storage roller 5, brushing off the dirt, debris and other foreign objects attached to the roller surface. Some of the brushed-off foreign objects fall directly into the collection box 74, while the other part is guided to the collection box 74 area by the continuous action of the rotating brush assembly 78. As long as the storage roller 5 is rotating, the rotating brush assembly 78 will continuously clean the roller, keep the roller surface relatively clean, reduce the risk of jamming caused by the accumulation of foreign objects, and ensure the normal rotation of the roller and the stable operation of the conveyor.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveyor that uses friction wheels for transmission and rollers for conveying, comprising a transverse transfer platform (1) with a power transmission control component, characterized in that: The transverse transfer platform (1) is provided with a storage platform (4) on one side. A storage roller (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage platform (4), and an elastic rubber baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage platform (4). The elastic rubber baffle (7) includes a hollow column (71), a compression spring (73) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the hollow column (71), a guide column (72) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring (73), a collection box (74) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide column (72), a ramp (75) is provided at the upper end of the collection box (74), a groove (76) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (74), a push-pull box (77) is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove (76), and a rotating brush assembly (78) is rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box (74). The rotating brush assembly (78) includes a rotating roller (781), a rubber roller (782) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller (781), a cylindrical brush (783) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rubber roller (782), and the outside of the rubber roller (782) is in close contact with the outside of the storage roller (5).
2. A conveyor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse transfer platform (1) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end with transverse transfer rollers (3). The transverse transfer platform (1) is fixedly connected to the end near the storage platform (4) with a transverse transfer end friction structure (2). The storage platform (4) is fixedly connected to the end near the transverse transfer platform (1) with a storage end friction structure (6). The outer side of the transverse transfer end friction structure (2) is closely fitted to the outer side of the storage end friction structure (6).
3. A conveyor device according to claim 1, which uses a friction wheel for transmission and a roller for conveying, characterized in that: The number of elastic rubber baffles (7) is the same as the number of storage rollers (5). Each storage roller (5) has a corresponding elastic rubber baffle (7) between its two sides. The elastic rubber baffles (7) and storage rollers (5) are staggered.
4. A conveyor device according to claim 1, which uses a friction wheel for transmission and a roller for conveying, characterized in that: The hollow column (71), compression spring (73) and guide column (72) are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction. The compression spring (73) is located inside the hollow column (71), and the guide column (72) is slidably connected in the vertical direction inside the hollow column (71).
5. A conveyor device according to claim 1, which uses a friction wheel for transmission and a roller for conveying, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the collection box (74) is trapezoidal. The collection box (74) is located in the middle of the storage roller (5). The ramp (75) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the collection box (74). The inner side of the chute (76) is slidably connected to both sides of the push-pull box (77).
6. A conveyor device according to claim 1, which uses a friction wheel for transmission and a roller for conveying, characterized in that: There are two rotating brush assemblies (78). The rotating brush assemblies (78) are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the upper end of the collection box (74). The two rotating brush assemblies (78) are located between one side of the collection box (74) and the outside of the storage roller (5).
7. A conveyor device according to claim 1, which uses a friction wheel for transmission and a roller for conveying, characterized in that: The rotating roller (781) is cylindrical, and the rubber roller (782) is tightly fitted on the outside of the rotating roller (781). The cylindrical brush (783) is evenly distributed along the circumference of the rubber roller (782), and the outside of the cylindrical brush (783) is in close contact with the outside of the storage roller (5).