A chassis, liquid-cooled air conditioner and energy storage system

By setting up a splicing bracket and fixing components in the liquid-cooled air conditioning unit to create a space, the problem of short circuits caused by water immersion caused by cables directly attached to the side wall is solved, thus improving the reliability of the system.

CN224290216UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHENZHEN MEGMEET ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN MEGMEET ELECTRICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of liquid-cooled air conditioning technology, and specifically discloses a chassis, a liquid-cooled air conditioner, and an energy storage system, including a chassis with a receiving cavity; and a splicing assembly disposed within the receiving cavity. The splicing assembly includes a splicing bracket connected to a first side wall of the chassis, with a first space spaced between the splicing bracket and the first side wall, the first space communicating with the receiving cavity. The splicing bracket is used for cable splicing. Through this method, the embodiments of this application can reduce the direct contact of connecting cables with the first side wall of the chassis, thereby reducing the risk of short circuits due to liquid immersion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of liquid-cooled air conditioning technology, and in particular to a chassis, a liquid-cooled air conditioner and an energy storage system. Background Technology

[0002] An energy storage system is a system used to store and release electrical energy, involving the conversion between electrical and chemical energy, as well as the conversion between different types of electrical energy. In related technologies, commonly used energy storage systems, such as box-type and cabinet-type energy storage systems, integrate components such as battery packs, power conversion devices (e.g., inverters, converters, and power transducers containing various power electronic devices), and controllers into a cabinet. These systems are typically equipped with liquid-cooled air conditioning as a core device of the thermal management system.

[0003] Liquid-cooled air conditioners in related technologies are typically equipped with electrically driven components such as compressors, liquid cooling medium drivers (e.g., water pumps), water valves, and fans, all of which are integrated into a single chassis / frame.

[0004] In the process of developing this application, the inventors discovered that the connecting cables between the internal components of a liquid-cooled air conditioner are usually attached to the side wall of the chassis. When there is a leak inside the liquid-cooled air conditioner, the leaked liquid often drips onto the side wall of the chassis, which can easily cause the connecting cables between the components to become wet and short-circuit, thus affecting the normal operation of the liquid-cooled air conditioner. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, embodiments of this application provide a chassis, a liquid-cooled air conditioner, and an energy storage system, which overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0006] According to one aspect of this application, a chassis is provided, including a chassis body with a receiving cavity; and a splicing assembly disposed within the receiving cavity, the splicing assembly including a splicing frame connected to a first side wall of the chassis body, a first space being provided between the splicing frame and the first side wall, the first space communicating with the receiving cavity, and the splicing frame being used for cable splicing.

[0007] In one alternative embodiment, the overlapping assembly further includes a fastener, one end of which is connected to the first sidewall of the housing, and the other end of which is connected to the overlapping frame. The overlapping frame includes an overlapping plate and a connecting plate. One end of the fastener is fixed relative to the first sidewall, and the other end of the fastener is connected to one end of the connecting plate. The other end of the connecting plate is connected to the overlapping plate. The overlapping plate and the fastener are disposed opposite to each other, and the overlapping plate and the connecting plate are disposed at an angle. A predetermined distance is spaced between the overlapping plate and the first sidewall to form the first space.

[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the overlapping plate and the connecting plate are integrally formed, and the overlapping plate and the connecting plate are perpendicular to each other.

[0009] In one alternative embodiment, the fastener includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, which are connected to each other and arranged at an included angle. The second connecting portion is fixed to the first sidewall, and the first connecting portion is detachably connected to the connecting plate. A first connecting hole is provided on the first connecting portion. A second connecting hole is provided on one end of the connecting plate near the fastener, and the second connecting hole is opposite to the first connecting hole. A connector is also provided on the overlapping frame, and one end of the connector passes through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole in sequence. The connector is used to lock the connecting plate and the fastener together.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the number of connecting plates is multiple, the number of fasteners is multiple, and the number of connecting plates corresponds to the number of fasteners.

[0011] In one alternative embodiment, the lap joint further includes a first lap joint, a second lap joint, and a third lap joint, wherein the first lap joint and the second lap joint are arranged at an angle to each other, and the second lap joint and the third lap joint are spaced apart.

[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the housing is further provided with a partition baffle located on the first side wall, which divides the first side wall into a first region and a second region, with the overlapping frame located in the first region.

[0013] According to another aspect of this application, a liquid-cooled air conditioner is provided, including the chassis as described above.

[0014] In one optional embodiment, the liquid-cooled air conditioner further includes a control module, an air pump, and a heating module. The control module, air pump, and heating module are all disposed within the receiving cavity. The air pump and the heating module are interconnected via pipelines. The control module and the air pump are electrically connected via a first connecting cable, and the control module and the heating module are electrically connected via a second connecting cable. Both the first connecting cable and the second connecting cable are overlapped on the overlapping frame, and the first connecting cable and the second connecting cable are separated from the first side wall of the chassis by the first space.

[0015] According to another aspect of this application, an energy storage system is provided, including a liquid-cooled air conditioner as described above.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application embodiment are as follows: Unlike the prior art, this application embodiment provides a housing and a splicing assembly. The housing has a receiving cavity, and the splicing assembly is disposed within the receiving cavity. The splicing assembly includes a splicing frame connected to the first side wall of the housing. A first space is provided between the splicing frame and the first side wall, and the first space communicates with the receiving cavity. The splicing frame is used for cable splicing. In this application embodiment, the user can use the splicing frame to splice the connecting cables between internal components of the liquid-cooled air conditioner, so that there is a first space between the connecting cables and the first side wall of the housing, thereby reducing the direct contact of the connecting cables with the first side wall of the housing and reducing the risk of the connecting cables being soaked in liquid and short-circuiting. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chassis according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the chassis according to an embodiment of this application from an angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is another schematic diagram of a portion of the chassis structure according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the liquid-cooled air conditioner according to an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the liquid-cooled air conditioner according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The chassis 1000 includes a housing 10 and a splicing assembly 20. The splicing assembly 20 is disposed inside the housing 10 and is used for cable splicing to reduce the direct contact of cables with the inner wall of the housing 10.

[0028] For the aforementioned box 10, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the enclosure 10 is provided with a receiving cavity 10a, which can be used for the installation of internal components of the liquid-cooled air conditioner. The enclosure 10 is basically cuboid in shape and is formed by multiple side plates connected to each other. It is understood that the connection methods between the multiple side plates 101 include, but are not limited to, welding, screwing, snap-fitting, etc. The shape of the enclosure 10 is not specifically limited in this application, and the enclosure 10 can be cuboid, cube, or other shapes.

[0029] In some embodiments, a control box 102 is provided on the housing 10, and the control box 102 is disposed in the receiving cavity 10a. The control box 102 is used for the installation of control components in the liquid-cooled air conditioner.

[0030] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figure 3The housing 10 is also equipped with a partition baffle 103, which is located on the first side wall 11 and divides the first side wall 11 into a first region 11a and a second region 11b. The partition baffle 103 can act as a barrier, reducing the flow of leaked liquid to the other region when it drips into one region, thereby reducing the impact of the leaked liquid on the electronic components located in the other region.

[0031] For the aforementioned overlapping component 20, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the overlapping assembly 20 is disposed within the receiving cavity 10a. The overlapping assembly 20 includes an overlapping frame 21 and a fixing member 22. The overlapping frame 21 is connected to the first side wall 11 of the housing 10 via the fixing member 22. One end of the fixing member 22 is connected to the first side wall 11 of the housing 10, and the other end of the fixing member 22 is connected to the overlapping frame 21. A first space 20a is provided between the overlapping frame 21 and the first side wall 11, and the first space 20a communicates with the receiving cavity 10a. The overlapping frame 21 is used for cable overlapping. Users can use the overlapping frame 21 to overlap the connecting cables between internal components of the liquid-cooled air conditioner, so that the connecting cables are spaced apart from the first side wall 11 of the housing 10 by the first space 20a, thereby reducing the direct contact of the connecting cables with the first side wall 11 of the housing and reducing the risk of short circuits due to liquid immersion. It is understood that the connection methods between the fixing member 22 and the housing 10 include, but are not limited to, screwing, welding, riveting, snap-fitting, etc. In some embodiments, the lap joint 21 is located in the first region 11a.

[0032] In some embodiments, the splice bracket 21 includes a splice plate 211 and a connecting plate 212. One end of the fixing member 22 is fixed relative to the first sidewall 11, and the other end of the fixing member 22 is connected to one end of the connecting plate 212. The other end of the connecting plate 212 is connected to the splice plate 211. The splice plate 211 and the fixing member 22 are arranged opposite to each other, and the splice plate 211 and the connecting plate 212 are arranged at an angle. The splice plate 211 and the first sidewall 11 are spaced apart by a preset distance to form a first space 20a. The splice plate 211 is used for cable splicing, and the user can bind the cable to the splice plate 211 with a rope. It is understood that the length of the connecting plate 212 is related to the distance between the splice plate 211 and the first sidewall 11. The longer the length of the connecting plate 212, the greater the distance between the splice plate 211 and the first sidewall 11. Therefore, the length of the connecting plate 212 is not specifically limited in this application, and the user can set it according to actual needs.

[0033] In some embodiments, the overlapping plate 211 and the connecting plate 212 are integrally formed, and the overlapping plate 211 and the connecting plate 212 are arranged perpendicularly to each other, with an included angle of 90 degrees between them.

[0034] In some embodiments, please refer to the following: Figure 5 The fastener 22 includes a first connecting part 221 and a second connecting part 222. The first connecting part 221 and the second connecting part 222 are connected to each other and set at an angle. The second connecting part 222 is fixed to the first side wall 11. The first connecting part 221 is detachably connected to the connecting plate 212. The second connecting part 222 is fixed to the first side wall 11. This arrangement provides additional support points for the installation of the lap frame 21, which helps to improve the installation stability of the lap frame 21.

[0035] In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 221 is provided with a first connecting hole 221a, and the connecting plate 212 is provided with a second connecting hole 212a at one end near the fixing member 22. The second connecting hole 212a is opposite to the first connecting hole 221a. The overlapping bracket 21 is also provided with a connector 213, one end of which passes through the second connecting hole 212a and the first connecting hole 221a in sequence. The connector 213 is used to lock the connecting plate 212 and the fixing member 22, thereby realizing the connection between the connecting plate 212 and the fixing member 22. In some embodiments, the connector 213 is a rivet. It is understood that, in order to realize the connection between the connecting plate 212 and the fixing member 22, the connection methods include, but are not limited to, screw connection, welding, threaded connection, snap connection, magnetic connection, etc.

[0036] In some embodiments, there are multiple connecting plates 212 and multiple fasteners 22, with the number of connecting plates 212 corresponding to the number of fasteners 22. The arrangement of multiple connections and multiple fasteners 22 allows the overlapping frame 21 to be more securely installed on the first side wall 11 of the housing 10.

[0037] In some embodiments, the splice 21 further includes a first splice 21a, a second splice 21b, and a third splice 21c. The first splice 21a and the second splice 21b are arranged at an angle, and the second splice 21b and the third splice 21c are spaced apart. Since the first splice 21a and the second splice 21b are arranged at an angle, the first splice 21a can be used to splice cables in one direction, while the second splice 21b and the third splice 21c can be used to splice cables in another direction. The splices 21 in different directions can splice cables extending in different directions. In some embodiments, the first splice 21a and the second splice 21b are perpendicular to each other.

[0038] In this embodiment, a housing 10 and a splicing assembly 20 are provided. The housing 10 has a receiving cavity 10a, and the splicing assembly 20 is disposed within the receiving cavity 10a. The splicing assembly 20 includes a splicing frame 21, which is connected to the first side wall 11 of the housing 10. A first space 20a is provided between the splicing frame 21 and the first side wall 11, and the first space 20a communicates with the receiving cavity 10a. The splicing frame 21 is used for cable splicing. In this embodiment, the user can use the splicing frame 21 to splice the connecting cables between the internal components of the liquid-cooled air conditioner, so that the connecting cables are spaced apart from the first side wall 11 of the housing 10 by the first space 20a, thereby reducing the direct contact of the connecting cables with the first side wall 11 of the housing and reducing the risk of the connecting cables being soaked in liquid and short-circuiting.

[0039] This application also provides an embodiment of a liquid-cooled air conditioner, which includes the chassis 1000 as described above. The function and structure of the chassis 1000 can be found in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0040] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the liquid-cooled air conditioner also includes a control module 2000, an air pump 3000, and a heating module 4000. The control module 2000, air pump 3000, and heating module 4000 are all disposed in the receiving cavity 10a. The air pump 3000 and the heating module 4000 are interconnected through pipelines. The control module 2000 and the air pump 3000 are electrically connected through a first connecting cable, and the control module 2000 and the heating module 4000 are electrically connected through a second connecting cable. The first connecting cable and the second connecting cable are both overlapped on the overlapping frame 21, and there is a first space between the first connecting cable and the second connecting cable and the first side wall of the chassis 1000. Users can use the splicing bracket 21 to splice the first and second connecting cables inside the liquid-cooled air conditioner, so that there is a first space between the first connecting cable and the first side wall of the enclosure, thereby reducing the direct contact between the first and second connecting cables and the first side wall of the enclosure 1000, and reducing the risk of the first and second connecting cables being soaked in liquid and short-circuiting.

[0041] In the liquid-cooled air conditioning system, the heating module 4000 can help increase the indoor temperature in heating mode. When the outdoor temperature is low and the heat pump heating alone is insufficient to meet the indoor demand, the heating module 4000 can supplement the heat and improve the heating efficiency.

[0042] In some embodiments, the liquid-cooled air conditioner further includes a first temperature sensor 5000 and a second temperature sensor 6000, both of which are electrically connected to the control component. The temperature sensors located at different positions can be used to monitor and sense temperature changes.

[0043] In some embodiments, the liquid-cooled air conditioner further includes inlet and outlet water temperature sensors, inlet and outlet water pressure sensors, refrigerant pipeline temperature sensors, a compressor, and a fan. The inlet and outlet water temperature sensors, inlet and outlet water pressure sensors, refrigerant pipeline temperature sensors, the compressor, and the fan are all connected to the control components. The inlet and outlet water temperature sensor lines, inlet and outlet water pressure sensor lines, refrigerant pipeline temperature sensor lines, compressor power lines, and fan power lines are all connected to the connecting bracket 21.

[0044] This application also provides an embodiment of an energy storage system, which includes a liquid-cooled air conditioner as described above. The function and structure of the liquid-cooled air conditioner can be found in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0045] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and does not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A chassis, characterized in that, include: The box body is equipped with a receiving cavity; A splicing assembly is disposed within the receiving cavity. The splicing assembly includes a splicing frame, which is connected to a first side wall of the housing. A first space is provided between the splicing frame and the first side wall, and the first space communicates with the receiving cavity. The splicing frame is used for splicing cables.

2. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overlapping assembly also includes a fastener, one end of which is connected to the first side wall of the housing, and the other end of which is connected to the overlapping frame. The overlapping frame includes an overlapping plate and a connecting plate. One end of the fixing member is fixed to the first side wall, and the other end of the fixing member is connected to one end of the connecting plate. The other end of the connecting plate is connected to the overlapping plate. The overlapping plate and the fixing member are arranged opposite to each other. The overlapping plate and the connecting plate are arranged at an angle, and the overlapping plate and the first side wall are spaced apart by a preset distance to form the first space.

3. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The overlapping plate and the connecting plate are integrally formed, and the overlapping plate and the connecting plate are perpendicular to each other.

4. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle. The second connecting part is fixed to the first side wall, and the first connecting part is detachably connected to the connecting plate. The first connecting part is provided with a first connecting hole; The connecting plate is provided with a second connecting hole at one end near the fixing member, and the second connecting hole is arranged opposite to the first connecting hole; The overlapping frame is also provided with a connector, one end of which passes through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole in sequence. The connector is used to lock the connecting plate and the fixing member together.

5. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of connecting plates is multiple, and the number of fixing components is multiple, with the number of connecting plates corresponding to the number of fixing components.

6. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lap joint also includes a first lap joint, a second lap joint, and a third lap joint. The first lap joint and the second lap joint are arranged at an angle, and the second lap joint and the third lap joint are spaced apart.

7. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The housing is also provided with a partition baffle, which is located on the first side wall and divides the first side wall into a first area and a second area. The overlapping frame is located in the first area.

8. A liquid-cooled air conditioner, characterized in that, Includes the chassis as described in any one of claims 1-7.

9. The liquid-cooled air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The liquid-cooled air conditioner also includes a control module, an air pump, and a heating module. The control module, air pump, and heating module are all disposed within the receiving cavity. The air pump and the heating module are interconnected through pipelines. The control module and the air pump are electrically connected through a first connecting cable, and the control module and the heating module are electrically connected through a second connecting cable. Both the first connecting cable and the second connecting cable are overlapped on the overlapping frame, and the first connecting cable and the second connecting cable are separated from the first side wall of the chassis by the first space.

10. An energy storage system, characterized in that, Including the liquid-cooled air conditioner as described in claim 8 or 9.