A drying and shaping device for shoemaking

CN224291400UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29ZHEJIANG KEMANQI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG KEMANQI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing shoe drying equipment, the shoes do not come into uniform contact with hot air, resulting in low drying efficiency and poor shaping effect.

Method used

It adopts an adjustable shoe last structure with the sole facing upwards. Combined with a circulating fan and heater, the shoe rotates together with the bracket and motor shaft to avoid direct hot air blowing and achieve comprehensive and uniform heating.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of contact between the shoes and the hot air, enhances drying efficiency and shaping effect, and makes the sole and upper bond more firmly, resulting in greater applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224291400U_ABST
    Figure CN224291400U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying and shaping device for shoemaking, including oven and the door hinged with one side of oven, the heater is equipped in oven bottom, is equipped with a plurality of circulating fans in oven, and the exhaust fan is equipped with in oven lateral wall, its characterized in that: first motor is equipped on the oven, and the pivot of first motor inserts oven and extends to oven lower part, a plurality of groups of supports are equipped from top to bottom on the pivot, and the left and right ends of each group of supports are equipped with the connecting rod upwards, and the adjustable shoe tree for fixing shoes is equipped on the connecting rod, and the sole of adjustable shoe tree is upwards. The device is set to adjustable shoe tree on shoes, so that shoes and hot air contact more comprehensive and even, and the drying effect is better, and the drying efficiency is improved, and the setting effect of shoes is better when shoes are set to adjustable shoe tree.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shoemaking equipment technology, specifically to a drying and shaping device for shoemaking. Background Technology

[0002] In the shoe manufacturing process, the glued uppers and soles need further drying to enhance the bonding strength. Existing drying equipment often uses a platform to dry the shoes, which results in the platform and sole blocking heat, affecting the drying effect and leading to low efficiency. For example, Chinese utility model patent application number CN202021269855.1 describes a hot air drying and shaping device for shoe production, including a rectangular shell, a closed door, a handle, an air outlet, an air inlet, a blower, a slot, a heating element, a turntable, a back plate, a foot pad, a rotating motor, and a battery. The rectangular shell constitutes the main structure of the hot air drying and shaping device. The closed door is rotatably connected to the front surface of the rectangular shell via a pivot. The handle is vertically welded and fixed to the left end of the front surface of the closed door. The air outlet is installed through the left and right side walls of the rectangular shell. The air inlet is located at the top center of the rectangular outer shell. The blower is fixed inside the air inlet. The slot is horizontally recessed on the left and right side walls of the internal cavity of the rectangular outer shell. The heating tube is horizontally engaged in the internal cavity of the rectangular outer shell through the slot. The turntable is horizontally positioned in the internal cavity of the rectangular outer shell through the rotating shaft of the rotating motor. The back plate is fixed to the back of the rectangular outer shell. The feet are fixed at the four bottom corners of the rectangular outer shell. The rotating motor is fixed inside the rectangular outer shell and located at the bottom of the bottom plate of the internal cavity of the rectangular outer shell. The battery is fixed to the base of the rectangular outer shell. The slot and the rotating motor are electrically connected to the battery through wires. This drying and shaping device places the shoes on the turntable for heating, drying and shaping. The turntable blocks heat, affecting the drying effect, resulting in low drying efficiency and poor shaping effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a shoe drying and shaping device that allows for more comprehensive and uniform contact between shoes and hot air, resulting in better drying and shaping effects and improved drying efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model is implemented using the following technical solution:

[0005] A shoe drying and shaping device includes an oven and a door hinged to one side of the oven. The bottom of the oven is equipped with a heater, multiple circulating fans are provided inside the oven, and an exhaust fan is provided on the side wall of the oven. The device is characterized in that: a first motor is provided on the oven, the shaft of the first motor is inserted into the oven and extends to the lower part of the oven, and multiple sets of brackets are provided on the shaft from top to bottom. Each set of brackets has an upward connecting rod at both ends of its left and right sides. An adjustable shoe last for fixing the shoe is provided on the connecting rod, with the sole of the adjustable shoe last facing upward.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper end of the oven is provided with a support located behind the first motor. A second motor is provided on one side of the support. The rotating shaft of the second motor passes through the support and a first gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A rotating shaft passes through the other side of the support and a second gear meshing with the first gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A first hinge seat is provided at the same position on the outer circle of the first gear and the second gear. A plate is fixed to the back of the first motor. A second hinge seat is provided on the back of the plate. A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged on the second hinge seat. The other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first hinge seat on the first gear, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first hinge seat on the second gear. When the second motor is started, it drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate. Through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the plate, the first motor and its rotating shaft, the support, and the adjustable shoe last move up and down.

[0007] Furthermore, the oven is provided with a first guide sleeve through which the shaft of the first motor passes. The inner wall of the first guide sleeve is provided with multiple grooves from top to bottom. A sealing ring is provided in the groove to abut against the outer ring of the shaft of the first motor. The groove and the sealing ring are coated with lubricating oil.

[0008] Furthermore, the support is welded to the oven, and the support is provided with a second guide sleeve through which the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the second motor pass. The second guide sleeve is provided with a first bearing, and the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the second motor are fixed to the inner ring of the corresponding first bearing.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustable shoe last includes a front shoe last and a rear shoe last. The front shoe last can be located away from or close to the rear shoe last. The rear shoe last has a vertical channel and a horizontal channel connected at one end. The other end of the horizontal channel faces the front shoe last, and the other end of the vertical channel is located at the shoe opening of the shoe last. An adjusting shaft that passes through the shoe last is movably installed in the vertical channel. The adjusting shaft has a handwheel at its outer end and a first bevel gear at its inner end. A screw that passes through the shoe last is installed in the horizontal channel. The inner end of the screw is located at a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear. The front shoe last has a slot for inserting the screw, and a nut that is screwed to the screw is fixed in the slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical channel is provided with multiple second bearings, and the adjusting shaft is fixed to the inner ring of the second bearing. The horizontal channel is provided with multiple third bearings, and the screw is fixed to the inner ring of the third bearing. The end of the screw in the slot is provided with a blocking plate that can abut against the nut.

[0011] Furthermore, the rear shoe last is provided with a guide positioning rod facing the front shoe last, and the front shoe last is provided with a positioning groove for inserting the guide positioning rod.

[0012] Furthermore, both the front and rear shoe lasts are composed of left and right sections that are split in half along their length. The left and right sections are fixed by multiple bolts, and the left and right sections separate the transverse channel, vertical channel, slot, and positioning groove in half, which facilitates the assembly of the adjusting shaft, screw, second bearing, third bearing, fourth bearing, blocking plate, and guide positioning rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the door is equipped with a handle and a lock, and there are two circulating fans, one fixed to one side of the bottom of the oven by a frame and the other fixed to the other side of the top of the oven by a frame. The heater is a resistance heater, and the wires of the resistance heater and the circulating fan pass out of the oven and are connected to an external power source for power supply.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the oven is equipped with multiple casters.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the door is opened and the shoes to be dried and shaped are put onto the adjustable shoe last. Then the door is closed and the heater, circulating fan and first motor are turned on to dry and shape the shoes. The shoes rotate together with the support and the shaft of the first motor, avoiding direct hot air blowing on some shoes and making the heating more even. Since there is no turntable or flat plate or other support platform for placing shoes as in the prior art, the heat is not blocked, so the shoes come into more comprehensive and even contact with the hot air, resulting in better drying effect and improved drying efficiency. Putting the shoes onto the adjustable shoe last makes the shaping effect of the shoes better. The adjustable shoe last can be adjusted according to the shoe size to make the length more applicable. With the sole of the adjustable shoe last facing upward, the weight of the sole of the shoe is pressed on the upper, so that the sole and upper of the shoe are better bonded. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention includes the following figures:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oven in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the upper structure of the oven in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable shoe last of this utility model with the right split removed.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Oven; 2. Door; 3. Heater; 4. Circulating fan; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Bracket; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Adjustable shoe last; 10. Support; 11. Second motor; 12. First gear; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Second gear; 15. First hinge seat; 16. Flat plate; 17. Second hinge seat; 18. First connecting rod; 19. Second connecting rod; 20. First guide sleeve; 21. Groove; 22. Sealing ring; 23. 24. Second guide sleeve; 25. Front shoe last; 26. Rear shoe last; 27. Vertical channel; 28. Horizontal channel; 29. ​​Adjusting shaft; 20. Handwheel; 31. First bevel gear; 32. Screw; 33. Second bevel gear; 34. Slot; 35. Nut; 36. Second bearing; 37. Third bearing; 38. Blocking plate; 39. Guide positioning rod; 40. Positioning groove; 41. Bolt; 42. Handle; 43. Door lock; 44. Shelf; 45. Wire; 46. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] Referring to the above-mentioned figures, the shoe drying and shaping device provided by this utility model includes a drying oven 1 and a door 2 hinged to one side of the drying oven 1. A heater 3 is provided at the bottom of the drying oven 1. Multiple circulating fans 4 are provided inside the drying oven 1. An exhaust fan is provided on the side wall of the drying oven 1. The exhaust fan is used to exhaust air when there is overheating or high humidity. A first motor 5 is provided on the drying oven 1. The rotating shaft 6 of the first motor 5 is inserted into the drying oven 1 and extends to the lower part of the drying oven 1. Multiple sets of brackets 7 are provided from top to bottom on the rotating shaft 6. Each set of brackets 7 has a door at both ends. An upward connecting rod 8 is provided, on which an adjustable shoe last 9 for fixing shoes is provided, with the sole of the adjustable shoe last 9 facing upward. The door 2 is provided with a handle 41 and a door lock. There are two circulating fans 4, one fixed to one side of the bottom of the oven 1 by a frame 43, and the other fixed to the other side of the top of the oven 1 by a frame 43. The heater 3 is a resistance heater 3. The wires 44 of the resistance heater 3 and the circulating fan 4 pass out of the oven 1 and are connected to an external power source for power supply. The lower end of the oven 1 is provided with multiple casters 45.

[0024] In this embodiment, the door 2 is opened, and the shoes to be dried and shaped are placed onto the adjustable shoe last 9. Then, the door 2 is closed, and the heater 3, circulating fan 4, and first motor 5 are turned on to dry and shape the shoes. The shoes rotate together with the support 7 and the shaft 6 of the first motor 5, preventing some shoes from being directly blown by hot air and ensuring more even heating. Since there is no turntable or flat plate 16, etc., used in the prior art to support the shoes, heat is not blocked, allowing the shoes to come into more comprehensive and even contact with the hot air, resulting in better drying effect and improved drying efficiency. Placing the shoes onto the adjustable shoe last 9 further enhances the shaping effect of the shoes. The adjustable shoe last 9 can be adjusted according to the shoe size to improve its applicability. With the sole facing upwards, the weight of the shoe sole presses onto the upper, resulting in better adhesion between the sole and the upper. The handle 41 facilitates opening and closing the door 2, and the lock on the door 2 allows for easy operation by the operator, preventing accidental operation by others. One circulating fan 4 is located at the bottom of one side of the oven 1, and the other at the top of the other side of the oven 1, circulating hot air and thus making the temperature distribution inside the oven 1 more uniform. The casters 45 facilitate the overall movement of the device. This device is also suitable for drying and shaping adhesive structures such as fabrics or patches with artistic graphic designs on the shoe surface, thereby making the adhesive structures such as fabrics or patches with artistic graphic designs adhere more firmly to the shoe upper, making them less likely to fall off, not only making the shoes more beautiful but also extending their service life.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, the oven 1 has a support 10 located behind the first motor 5 at its upper end. A second motor 11 is located on one side of the support 10. The rotating shaft 6 of the second motor 11 passes through the support 10, and a first gear 12 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 6. A rotating shaft 13 passes through the support 10, and a second gear 14 that meshes with the first gear 12 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13. A first hinge seat 15 is provided at the same position on the outer circumference of the first gear 12 and the second gear 14. A plate 16 is fixed to the back of the first motor 5. A second hinge seat 17 is provided on the back of the plate 16. A first connecting rod 18 and a second connecting rod 19 are hinged to the second hinge seat 17. The other end of the first connecting rod 18 is hinged to the first hinge seat 15 on the first gear 12, and the other end of the second connecting rod 19 is hinged to the first hinge seat 15 on the second gear 14. The second motor 11 starts and drives the first gear 12 and the second gear 14 to rotate. Through the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19, the plate 16, the first motor 5 and its rotating shaft 6, the bracket 7, and the adjustable shoe last 9 move up and down. The oven 1 is provided with a first guide sleeve 20 through which the rotating shaft 6 of the first motor 5 passes. The inner wall of the first guide sleeve 20 is provided with multiple grooves 21 from top to bottom. The grooves 21 are provided with a sealing ring 22 that abuts against the outer ring of the rotating shaft 6 of the first motor 5. The grooves 21 and the sealing ring 22 are coated with lubricating oil. The support 10 is welded to the oven 1. The support 10 is provided with a second guide sleeve 23 through which the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 13 of the second motor 11 pass. The second guide sleeve 23 is provided with a first bearing. The rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 13 of the second motor 11 are fixed to the inner ring of the corresponding first bearing.

[0026] In this embodiment, the second motor 11 is started to drive the first gear 12 to rotate. The second gear 14 meshes with the first gear 12 and rotates together, thereby driving the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 to move together. The first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 can drive the plate 16, the first motor 5 and its rotating shaft 6, the bracket 7, and the adjustable shoe last 9 to move up and down. This allows the shoes on the adjustable shoe last 9 to move up and down while rotating with the rotating shaft 6, further preventing some shoes from being directly blown by hot air and making the heating more even. The rotation of the shoes, shoe last, and bracket 7 can also disturb the airflow blown by the circulating fan 4 inside the oven 1, preventing localized heating. The first guide sleeve 20 makes the up and down movement of the rotating shaft 6 of the first motor 5 more stable and the structure more stable. The sealing ring 22 and the lubricating oil are used to seal and prevent hot air from escaping from the oven 1, and to make the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 of the first motor 5 smoother. The second guide sleeve 23 makes the rotating shaft 6 of the second motor 11 and the rotating shaft 13 more stable when rotating, and the structure is more stable.

[0027] Reference Figure 4As shown, the adjustable shoe last 9 includes a front shoe last 24 and a rear shoe last 25. The front shoe last 24 can be moved away from or close to the rear shoe last 25. The rear shoe last 25 has a vertical channel 26 and a horizontal channel 27 connected at one end. The other end of the horizontal channel 27 faces the front shoe last 24, and the other end of the vertical channel 26 is located at the shoe opening of the shoe last. An adjusting shaft 28 is movably installed in the vertical channel 26, extending out of the shoe last. The adjusting shaft 28 has a handwheel 29 at its outer end and a first bevel gear 30 at its inner end. A screw 31 extends out of the shoe last in the horizontal channel 27. The inner end of the screw 31 is located at a second bevel gear 32 that meshes with the first bevel gear 30. The front shoe last 24 has a slot 33 for inserting the screw 31. A nut 34, screwed to the screw 31, is fixed in the slot 33. Multiple second bearings 35 are installed in the vertical channel 26. The adjusting... The shaft 28 is fixed to the inner ring of the second bearing 35. Multiple third bearings 36 are provided in the transverse channel 27. The screw 31 is fixed to the inner ring of the third bearing 36. The end of the screw 31 in the slot 33 is provided with a baffle plate 37 that can abut against the nut 34. The rear shoe last 25 is provided with a guide positioning rod 38 facing the front shoe last 24. The front shoe last 24 is provided with a positioning groove 39 for inserting the guide positioning rod 38. Both the front shoe last 24 and the rear shoe last 25 are composed of left and right parts that are split in half along their length. The left and right parts are fixed by multiple bolts 40. The left and right parts separate the transverse channel 27, the vertical channel 26, the slot 33 and the positioning groove 39 in half, which facilitates the assembly of the shaft 28, the screw 31, the second bearing 35, the third bearing 36, the fourth bearing, the baffle plate 37 and the guide positioning rod 38.

[0028] In this embodiment, the adjustment shaft 28 is rotated by turning the handwheel 29. The adjustment shaft 28 drives the second bevel gear 32 and the screw 31 to rotate through the first bevel gear 30. The screw 31 and the fixed nut 34 cooperate to move the front shoe last 24 away from or closer to the rear shoe last 25, thereby adjusting the length of the adjustable shoe last 9 to fit shoes of different sizes, making it more versatile. The shoe last that fits the shoes also makes the shoes more shape-fixed. The front shoe last 24 and the rear shoe last 25 are both composed of left and right parts that are split in half along their length. The left and right parts are fixed by multiple bolts 40. The left and right parts also split the horizontal channel 27, the vertical channel 26, the slot 33 and the positioning slot 39 in half, which facilitates the assembly of the adjustment shaft 28, the screw 31, the second bearing 35, the third bearing 36, the fourth bearing, the blocking plate 37 and the guide positioning rod 38.

Claims

1. A drying and shaping device for shoemaking, comprising an oven and a door hinged to one side of the oven, wherein a heater is provided at the bottom of the oven, multiple circulating fans are provided inside the oven, and an exhaust fan is provided on the side wall of the oven, characterized in that: The oven is equipped with a first motor, the shaft of which is inserted into the oven and extends to the lower part of the oven. Multiple sets of brackets are provided on the shaft from top to bottom. Each set of brackets has an upward connecting rod at both ends. The connecting rod is equipped with an adjustable shoe last for fixing the shoe, with the sole of the adjustable shoe last facing upward.

2. The shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oven has a support at the top, located behind the first motor. A second motor is located on one side of the support. The shaft of the second motor passes through the support and a first gear is mounted on the shaft. A rotating shaft passes through the other side of the support and a second gear meshing with the first gear is mounted on the rotating shaft. A first hinge seat is located at the same position on the outer circumference of the first and second gears. A flat plate is fixed to the back of the first motor. A second hinge seat is located on the back of the flat plate. A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged to the second hinge seat. The other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first hinge seat on the first gear, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first hinge seat on the second gear. When the second motor is started, it drives the first and second gears to rotate. Through the first and second connecting rods, the flat plate, the first motor and its shaft, the support, and the adjustable shoe last move up and down.

3. The shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oven is provided with a first guide sleeve through which the shaft of the first motor passes. The inner wall of the first guide sleeve is provided with multiple grooves from top to bottom. A sealing ring is provided in the groove to abut against the outer ring of the shaft of the first motor. The grooves and the sealing ring are coated with lubricating oil.

4. A shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The support is welded to the oven, and the support is provided with a second guide sleeve through which the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the second motor pass. The second guide sleeve is provided with a first bearing, and the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the second motor are fixed to the inner ring of the corresponding first bearing.

5. The shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable shoe last includes a front shoe last and a rear shoe last. The front shoe last can be located away from or close to the rear shoe last. The rear shoe last has a vertical channel and a horizontal channel connected at one end. The other end of the horizontal channel faces the front shoe last, and the other end of the vertical channel is located at the shoe opening of the shoe last. An adjusting shaft that passes through the shoe last is movably installed in the vertical channel. The outer end of the adjusting shaft has a handwheel, and the inner end has a first bevel gear. A screw that passes through the shoe last is installed in the horizontal channel. The inner end of the screw is located at a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear. The front shoe last has a slot for inserting the screw, and a nut that is screwed to the screw is fixed in the slot.

6. A shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical channel is provided with multiple second bearings, and the adjusting shaft is fixed to the inner ring of the second bearing. The horizontal channel is provided with multiple third bearings, and the screw is fixed to the inner ring of the third bearing. The end of the screw in the slot is provided with a blocking plate that can abut against the nut.

7. A shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The rear shoe last is provided with a guide positioning rod facing the front shoe last, and the front shoe last is provided with a positioning groove for inserting the guide positioning rod.

8. A shoe-making drying and shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both the front and rear shoe lasts are composed of left and right sections that are split in half along their length. The left and right sections are fixed by multiple bolts, and the left and right sections separate the horizontal channel, vertical channel, slot and positioning groove in half, which facilitates the assembly of the adjustment shaft, screw, second bearing, third bearing, fourth bearing, blocking plate and guide positioning rod.

9. A drying and shaping device for shoemaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door is equipped with a handle and a lock. There are two circulating fans, one fixed to one side of the bottom of the oven by a frame and the other fixed to the other side of the top of the oven by a frame. The heater is a resistance heater. The wires of the resistance heater and the circulating fan pass out of the oven and are connected to an external power source for power supply.

10. A drying and shaping device for shoemaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oven is equipped with multiple casters at the bottom.