Support chair
By designing multiple hinged support and drive structures on the dialysis chair, multi-posture adjustment of the support chair is achieved, solving the problem of limited posture adjustment in existing dialysis chairs and improving patient comfort and the convenience of the dialysis process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEWATEC (ZHEJIANG) MEDICAL DEVICES CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing dialysis chairs have limited posture adjustments and support structure adjustments, failing to meet the diverse needs of patients.
A support chair was designed, comprising multiple hinged support structures and drive structures. The drive structure is controlled by a controller to achieve multi-angle adjustment of the support structure, including independent support for the hips, back, legs and head. It is equipped with restraint straps and a collection tube.
The support chair has been made adjustable in multiple positions, which improves patient comfort and safety and enhances the convenience of the dialysis process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224292159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of support device technology, and more specifically, to a support chair. Background Technology
[0002] Dialysis chairs are commonly used equipment in hospitals and dialysis centers, designed to provide patients with a comfortable and safe dialysis environment, while also facilitating operation and monitoring by medical staff.
[0003] In existing technologies, dialysis chairs generally include a support base, a hip support structure, a back support structure, and a leg support structure. The hip support structure is fixedly mounted on the support base, while the back support structure and leg support structure are rotatably mounted on the support base. Although this allows for adjustment of the dialysis chair's posture, only the back support structure and leg support structure can rotate, resulting in a limited number of adjustable postures. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a support chair to solve the problem of limited posture adjustment in related technologies.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a support chair, comprising: a base; a first support structure and a second support structure, wherein the first support structure is hingedly connected to the base and the second support structure is hingedly connected to the first support structure; a first drive structure and a second drive structure, wherein the first drive structure is disposed on the base and drives and cooperates with the first support structure, and the second drive structure is disposed on the first support structure and drives and cooperates with the second support structure; and a controller, which is controlled and connected to the first drive structure and the second drive structure respectively.
[0006] Furthermore, the support chair also includes a third support structure and a third drive structure. The third support structure is located on the side of the first support structure away from the second support structure and is hinged to the first support structure. The third drive structure is mounted on the first support structure and drives the third support structure. The first support structure supports the buttocks, the second support structure supports the back, and the third support structure supports the legs. The multiple support structures have a first support state and a second support state. When the support chair is in the first support state, there is a first preset angle between the first support structure and the third support structure, and a second preset angle between the second support structure and the first support structure. When the support chair is in the second support state, the third support structure is higher than the second support structure.
[0007] Furthermore, the support chair also includes a restraint strap, the two ends of which are detachably connected to both sides of the second support structure in the width direction. When the support chair is in the second support state, the restraint strap is connected to the second support structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the third support structure includes a first sub-support structure for supporting the thigh and a second sub-support structure for supporting the lower leg. A first side of the first sub-support structure is hinged to the second sub-support structure, and a second side of the first sub-support structure is hinged to the first side of the first support structure. The third drive structure drives the first sub-support structure. The support chair also includes a transmission member, a first end of which is hinged to the first support structure, and a second end of which is hinged to the second sub-support structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the support chair also includes a fourth drive structure and a collection tube, which is rotatably mounted on the second or third support structure. The fourth drive structure works in conjunction with the collection tube to collect the bed sheet.
[0010] Furthermore, the support chair also includes a mounting shaft for mounting a sheet roll, one of the mounting shaft and the collection tube being disposed on a second support structure, and the other of the mounting shaft and the collection tube being disposed on a third support structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the support chair also includes a limiting member and a locking member corresponding to the limiting member. The limiting member is adjustable in position, and the locking member has a locking position and a clearance position. When the locking member is in the locking position, it stops the limiting member; when the locking member is in the clearance position, it clears the limiting member. The limiting member and the collection cylinder are correspondingly arranged, and both the limiting member and the collection cylinder are located on the second support structure, or both are located on the third support structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the first support structure includes a mounting bracket and a connecting bracket. The mounting bracket is hinged to the base, the first drive structure drives the mounting bracket, the connecting bracket is located below the mounting bracket, the first end of the second drive structure is hinged to the connecting bracket, and the second end of the second drive structure is hinged to the second support structure.
[0013] Furthermore, there is a fifth drive structure and a fourth support structure. The fifth drive structure is disposed on the second support structure, and the fourth support structure is used to support the head. The fourth support structure is rotatably disposed on the second support structure. The fifth drive structure and the fourth support structure drive each other to rotate the fourth support structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the support chair also includes a weight measuring structure, the base includes a connecting frame and a bottom frame, the weight measuring structure is connected between the connecting frame and the bottom frame, the first support structure is hinged to the connecting frame, and the first drive structure is disposed on the connecting frame.
[0015] The present invention provides a support chair comprising a base, a first support structure hinged to the base, a second support structure hinged to the first support structure, a first drive structure mounted on the base, a second drive structure mounted on the first support structure, and a controller. The first drive structure drives the first support structure, and the second drive structure drives the second support structure. Through this arrangement, the first drive structure can drive the first support structure to rotate relative to the base, and the second drive structure can drive the second support structure to rotate relative to the first support structure. This allows the first and second support structures to move to different positions, enabling them to support the human body in different postures, thus providing a wider range of adjustable postures for the support chair. Therefore, the present invention effectively solves the problem of limited posture adjustment in related technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the support chair according to the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A magnified view of part A of the support chair;
[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the support chair in its second support state;
[0020] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 A magnified view of part B of the support chair;
[0021] Figure 5 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the support chair in its first support state;
[0022] Figure 6 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of part of the supporting chair;
[0023] Figure 7 It shows Figure 6 A magnified view of part C of the support chair;
[0024] Figure 8 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the support chair from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 9 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the armrests of the supporting chair;
[0026] Figure 10 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking mechanism of the support chair when it is in the avoidance position.
[0027] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Sheet roll; 10. Base; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Bottom frame; 13. Connecting sleeve; 20. First support structure; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Connecting bracket; 30. Second support structure; 31. First support frame; 32. First support pad; 40. First drive structure; 50. Second drive structure; 60. Controller; 70. Third support structure; 71. First sub-support structure; 711. Second support frame; 712. Second support pad; 72. Second sub-support structure; 721. Third support frame; 722. Third support... 80. Pad; 90. Third drive structure; 100. Restraint belt; 110. Transmission component; 120. Collection cylinder; 130. Mounting shaft; 140. Limiting component; 141. Limiting plate; 150. Locking component; 155. Fifth drive structure; 160. Fourth support structure; 161. Fourth support frame; 162. Fourth support pad; 170. Driven structure; 171. First transmission frame; 172. Second transmission frame; 180. Handrail; 190. Pedal structure; 200. Weight measuring structure; 201. Weight sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the support chair of this embodiment includes: a base 10, a first support structure 20, a second support structure 30, a first drive structure 40, a second drive structure 50, and a controller 60. The first support structure 20 is hinged to the base 10, and the second support structure 30 is hinged to the first support structure 20. The first drive structure 40 is disposed on the base 10 and drives the first support structure 20, and the second drive structure 50 is disposed on the first support structure 20 and drives the second support structure 30. The controller 60 is connected to both the first drive structure 40 and the second drive structure 50.
[0033] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the support chair includes a base 10, a first support structure 20 hinged to the base 10, a second support structure 30 hinged to the first support structure 20, a first drive structure 40 disposed on the base 10, a second drive structure 50 disposed on the first support structure 20, and a controller 60. The first drive structure 40 drives the first support structure 20, and the second drive structure 50 drives the second support structure 30. Through the above arrangement, the first drive structure 40 can drive the first support structure 20 to rotate relative to the base 10, and the second drive structure 50 can drive the second support structure 30 to rotate relative to the first support structure 20. This allows the first support structure 20 and the second support structure 30 to move to different positions, thereby enabling the first support structure 20 and the second support structure 30 to support the human body in different postures, thus making the position adjustment posture of the support chair more versatile. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem of limited posture adjustment in related technologies.
[0034] The base 10 includes a connecting frame 11, a first support structure 20 is hinged to the connecting frame 11, and a first drive structure 40 is disposed on the connecting frame 11.
[0035] Specifically, the first end of the first drive structure 40 is hinged to the connecting frame 11, and the second end of the first drive structure 40 is hinged to the first support structure 20.
[0036] The connecting frame 11 includes a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame. The second sub-frame extends along the height direction of the supporting chair, while the first sub-frame lies in a horizontal plane. The second sub-frame comprises two spaced-apart frames.
[0037] The first side and the second side of the connecting frame 11 are the two sides of the width direction of the connecting frame 11, respectively.
[0038] The width direction of the connecting frame 11 is set parallel to the width direction of the supporting chair.
[0039] The second support structure 30 includes a first support frame 31 and a first support pad 32 disposed on the first support frame 31.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair further includes a third support structure 70 and a third drive structure 80. The third support structure 70 is located on the side of the first support structure 20 away from the second support structure 30, and is hinged to the first support structure 20. The third drive structure 80 is disposed on the first support structure 20 and drives the third support structure 70. The first support structure 20 supports the buttocks, the second support structure 30 supports the back, and the third support structure 70 supports the legs. The multiple support structures have a first support state and a second support state. When the support chair is in the first support state, there is a first preset angle between the first support structure 20 and the third support structure 70, and a second preset angle between the second support structure 30 and the first support structure 20. When the support chair is in the second support state, the third support structure 70 is higher than the second support structure 30. The third drive structure 80 can drive the third support structure 70 to rotate relative to the first support structure 20, thereby enabling the first support structure 20, the second support structure 30, and the third support structure 70 to support the human body in different postures. The first support structure 20, the second support structure 30, and the third support structure 70 can support different parts of the human body, making the body more comfortable. When the support chair is in the first support state, it is convenient for the human body to sit in the support chair. When the support chair is in the second support state, the human body's legs are higher than the human body's head, thus improving blood supply to the upper limbs.
[0041] When the support chair is in the first support state, the first support structure 20 is flat with the ground, the first preset angle is an obtuse angle, and the second preset angle is an obtuse angle.
[0042] The support chair also includes a third support state. When the support chair is in the third support state, the first support structure 20, the second support structure 30 and the third support structure 70 are set flush with each other and are all parallel to the ground.
[0043] When the support chair is in the second support state, the human body is in the Teschneider position.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair also includes a restraint strap 90. Both ends of the restraint strap 90 are detachably connected to both sides of the second support structure 30 in the width direction. When the support chair is in the second support state, the restraint strap 90 is connected to the second support structure 30. By setting the restraint strap 90, the human body can be restrained, preventing the human body from falling off the support chair when it is in the second support state.
[0045] The constraint band 90 is detachably connected to the second support structure 30.
[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the third support structure 70 includes a first sub-support structure 71 for supporting the thigh and a second sub-support structure 72 for supporting the calf. A first side of the first sub-support structure 71 is hinged to the second sub-support structure 72, and a second side of the first sub-support structure 71 is hinged to the first side of the first support structure 20. The third drive structure 80 drives the first sub-support structure 71. The support chair also includes a transmission member 100, whose first end is hinged to the first support structure 20, and whose second end is hinged to the second sub-support structure 72. The first sub-support structure 71 supports the thigh, and the second sub-support structure 72 supports the calf, thus enabling the support chair to effectively support various parts of the human body. The third drive structure 80 can drive the first sub-support structure 71 to rotate relative to the first support structure 20. Under the action of the transmission component 100, the second sub-support structure 72 can rotate relative to the first sub-support structure 71. This allows for adjustment of the relative position of the first sub-support structure 71 and the first support structure 20, as well as the relative position of the first sub-support structure 71 and the second sub-support structure 72, thereby adjusting the posture of the support chair and making the human body more comfortable.
[0047] The first sub-support structure 71 includes a second support frame 711 and a second support pad 712 disposed on the second support frame 711.
[0048] The second sub-support structure 72 includes a third support frame 721 and a third support pad 722 disposed on the third support frame 721.
[0049] The transmission component 100 includes a transmission rod.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair also includes a fourth drive structure 110 and a collection cylinder 120. The collection cylinder 120 is rotatably mounted on the third support structure 70. The fourth drive structure 110 drives the collection cylinder 120 to collect the bed sheet. The fourth drive structure 110 can drive the collection cylinder 120 to rotate, thereby enabling the collection cylinder 120 to collect the bed sheet, that is, to collect the used bed sheet.
[0051] The third support structure 70 includes a first support shaft, and the collection cylinder 120 is rotatably mounted on the first support shaft.
[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair also includes a mounting shaft 130 for mounting the sheet roll 1. The mounting shaft 130 is disposed on the second support structure 30. By providing the mounting shaft 130, the installation of the sheet roll 1 is facilitated, making the replacement of the sheet more convenient.
[0053] The support chair also includes an anti-slip part, which is disposed on the second support structure 30 corresponding to the mounting shaft 130. The sheet roll 1 is clamped between the mounting shaft 130 and the anti-slip part.
[0054] The anti-slip unit includes a first stop and a second stop. The first stop is adjustable in position, and the second stop has a stopping position and a disengaged position. When the second stop is in the stopping position, it stops the first stop; when it is in the disengaged position, it avoids the first stop. By setting the second and first stops, when the second stop switches from the locked position to the disengaged position, the first stop can move, thereby moving to a position that avoids the sheet roll 1. This allows the sheet roll 1 to be removed after a certain period of use.
[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 10As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair also includes a limiting member 140 and a locking member 150 corresponding to the limiting member 140. The limiting member 140 is positionally adjustable, and the locking member 150 has a locking position and a clearance position. When the locking member 150 is in the locking position, it stops the limiting member 140; when the locking member 150 is in the clearance position, it clearances the limiting member 140. The limiting member 140 is correspondingly positioned to the collection cylinder 120. Both the limiting member 140 and the collection cylinder 120 are mounted on the second support structure 30, or both are mounted on the third support structure 70. By setting the locking member 150 and the limiting member 140, when the locking member 150 switches from the locking position to the clearance position, the limiting member 140 can move, thereby moving to a position that clearances the collection cylinder 120. This allows the collection cylinder 120 to be removed after a certain period of use.
[0056] It should be noted that the first stop and the limiting member 140 have the same structure. The second stop and the locking member 150 have the same structure.
[0057] In other embodiments, the collection cylinder 120 is rotatably disposed on the second support structure 30, and the limiting member 140 is disposed on the second support structure 30 corresponding to the collection cylinder 120.
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the limiting member 140 includes a limiting plate 141, which is rotatably disposed. The rotation axis of the limiting plate 141 has a preset angle with the axis of the collecting cylinder 120. The limiting plate 141 can rotate, so that after the locking member 150 switches from the locked position to the avoidance position, the limiting plate 141 can rotate to avoid the collecting cylinder 120, which facilitates the removal of the collecting cylinder 120.
[0059] The limiting member 140 also includes a second support shaft, which is disposed on the limiting plate 141. When the locking member 150 is in the locked position, the second support shaft is inserted into the second end of the collecting cylinder 120, facilitating the rotation of the collecting cylinder 120. The first end of the collecting cylinder 120 is rotatably disposed on the first support shaft.
[0060] The locking element includes a first locking plate, which is rotatably disposed. When the locking element 150 is in the locked position, the limiting plate 141 is located between the first locking plate and the collecting cylinder 120, and the first locking plate stops the limiting plate 141. When the first locking plate is in the avoidance position, the locking element 150 avoids the limiting plate 141.
[0061] The locking element also includes an operating handle, which is disposed on the first locking plate. A mounting groove is provided on the limiting plate 141. When the locking element 150 is in the locked position, a portion of the operating handle is inserted into the mounting groove; when the first locking plate is in the clearance position, the operating handle separates from the mounting groove.
[0062] The locking component also includes a second locking plate, which is rotatably disposed. The second locking plate is spaced apart from the first locking plate, and the operating plate is connected to both the first and second locking plates. When the locking component 150 is in the locked position, the limiting plate 141 is located between the first and second locking plates. When the first locking plate is in the avoidance position, both the first and second locking plates avoid the limiting plate 141.
[0063] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the first support structure 20 includes a mounting frame 21 and a connecting frame 22. The mounting frame 21 is hinged to the base 10. The first drive structure 40 is driven to cooperate with the mounting frame 21. The connecting frame 22 is disposed below the mounting frame 21. The first end of the second drive structure 50 is hinged to the connecting frame 22, and the second end of the second drive structure 50 is hinged to the second support structure 30. The first drive structure 40 can drive the mounting frame 21 to rotate relative to the base 10, thereby enabling the mounting frame 21 to drive the connecting frame 22 to move relative to the base, and further enabling the mounting frame 21 to drive the second drive structure 50 to move, thus facilitating the second drive structure 50 to drive the second support structure 30.
[0064] The connecting frame 22 includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a reinforcing plate connecting the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. Both the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected to the mounting frame. The first support structure 20 also includes a first connecting shaft, which passes sequentially through the first connecting plate, the first end of the second drive structure, and the second connecting plate.
[0065] The middle parts of both the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate protrude toward the third supporting structure.
[0066] A connecting frame 22 is also provided between the first end of the third drive structure 80 and the mounting frame 21. The middle part of the first connecting plate and the middle part of the second connecting plate of the connecting frame 22 both protrude toward the second support structure 30.
[0067] The mounting frame 21 includes a first steel pipe, a second steel pipe, and a third steel pipe connecting the first and second steel pipes. Multiple third steel pipes are spaced apart along the length of the mounting frame. The direction from the first steel pipe to the second steel pipe is parallel to the width direction of the support chair. The length direction of the mounting frame 21 is perpendicular to the width direction of the support chair.
[0068] The connecting frame 22 connected to the second drive structure 50 and the connecting frame 22 connected to the third drive structure 80 are connected to different third steel pipes.
[0069] The first support frame 31 includes a fourth steel pipe, a fifth steel pipe, and a sixth steel pipe connecting the fourth and fifth steel pipes. Multiple sixth steel pipes are spaced apart along the width of the support chair. The direction from the fourth to the fifth steel pipe is perpendicular to the width of the support chair.
[0070] The second end of the second drive structure 50 is hinged to one of the sixth steel pipes of the first support frame 31.
[0071] The first end of the third drive structure 80 is hinged to the mounting bracket 21, and the second end of the third drive structure 80 is hinged to the second support bracket 711.
[0072] The first end of the transmission component 100 is hinged to the mounting bracket 21, and the second end of the transmission component 100 is hinged to the third support bracket 721.
[0073] The base 10 also includes a connecting sleeve 13, and the first support structure 20 also includes a second connecting shaft disposed on the mounting bracket 21, the second connecting shaft being rotatably inserted into the connecting sleeve 13.
[0074] The second support frame 711 includes a seventh steel pipe, an eighth steel pipe, and a ninth steel pipe connected between the seventh and eighth steel pipes, wherein there are multiple ninth steel pipes. The direction from the seventh steel pipe to the eighth steel pipe is parallel to the width direction of the support chair.
[0075] The second support frame 711 also includes a tenth steel pipe, which is connected between two adjacent ninth steel pipes. One of the nine ninth steel pipes that is hinged to the tenth steel pipe is closer to the first support structure 20. This ninth steel pipe is hinged to the second end of the third drive structure 80.
[0076] The third support frame 721 is connected into a rectangular structure by four eleventh steel pipes.
[0077] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair further includes a fourth support structure 160, which supports the head. The fourth support structure 160 is rotatably mounted on the second support structure 30. The fourth support structure 160 can support the human head, making the human body more comfortable. The fourth support structure 160 is rotatably mounted, allowing it to support the human head in different positions, thereby making the human body more comfortable.
[0078] The first support frame 31 also includes a twelfth steel pipe, which is connected between the two sixth steel pipes.
[0079] The support chair also includes a fifth drive structure 155, which is mounted on the second support structure 30. The fifth drive structure 155 drives and cooperates with the fourth support structure 160 to rotate the fourth support structure 160. The first end of the fifth drive structure 155 is hinged to the twelfth steel pipe.
[0080] The fourth support structure 160 includes a fourth support frame 161 and a fourth support pad 162 disposed on the fourth support frame 161.
[0081] The first drive structure 40 can be an electric actuator, a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder. The second drive structure 50, the third drive structure 80, the fourth drive structure 110, and the fifth drive structure 155 are similar.
[0082] like Figure 7 As shown, the support chair also includes a driven structure 170, which is hinged to the fourth support frame 161, and the second end of the fourth drive structure 110 is hinged to the driven structure 170.
[0083] The fourth support frame 161 is connected into a rectangular structure by four twelfth steel pipes. The fourth support frame 161 also includes a first mounting plate connected to two twelfth steel pipes, the length direction of the first mounting plate being perpendicular to the width direction of the support chair.
[0084] The driven structure 170 includes a first transmission frame 171 and a second transmission frame 172. The fourth drive structure 110 is hinged to the first transmission frame 171. The first end of the first transmission frame 171 is hinged to the second support structure 30. The second end of the first transmission frame 171 is hinged to the fourth support frame 161. The first end of the second transmission frame 172 is hinged to the second support structure 30. The second end of the second transmission frame 172 is hinged to the fourth support frame 161.
[0085] The first transmission frame 171 includes a second mounting plate, a thirteenth steel pipe mounted on the second mounting plate, and a third mounting plate mounted on the thirteenth steel pipe. The second end of the fourth drive structure 110 is hinged to the third mounting plate.
[0086] The second transmission frame 172 includes a fourth mounting plate. The first end of the fourth mounting plate is hinged to the second support structure 30, and the second end of the fourth mounting plate is hinged to the fourth support frame 161. The fourth mounting plate includes two spaced apart.
[0087] The second end of the fourth mounting plate is hinged to the first mounting plate.
[0088] The first mounting plate includes two spaced apart. The first transmission frame 171 also includes a second mounting plate. The thirteenth steel pipe connects the two second mounting plates. Two fourth mounting plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two first mounting plates.
[0089] The second subframe includes the fourteenth steel pipe, the fifteenth steel pipe, and the sixteenth steel pipe connected between the fourteenth steel pipe and the fifteenth frame. The first support structure 20 is hinged to the fourteenth steel pipe.
[0090] A hinged connection refers to a connection between two structures via a circular shaft.
[0091] like Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the support chair also includes an armrest 180, which is adjustablely positioned on the first support structure 20.
[0092] The handrail 180 is hinged to the first support structure 20. The handrail 180 includes a curved plate and a protective sleeve fitted over the curved plate. The first end of the curved plate is hinged to the first support structure 20, and the second end of the curved plate is the operating end.
[0093] The support chair also includes a limiting block, which is rotatably mounted on the first support structure 20. The axis of rotation of the limiting block is parallel to the horizontal plane. The first, second, third, and fourth sides of the limiting block are arranged sequentially in the direction about the axis of rotation of the limiting block. The middle portions of the first, second, third, and fourth sides of the limiting block all protrude toward the axis of rotation of the limiting block.
[0094] The first end of the curved plate is provided with a clearance groove, and the limiting block is rotatably set in the clearance groove.
[0095] The first end of the curved plate also has a limiting protrusion, which is set in the clearance groove. The limiting protrusion cooperates with the limiting block to fix the handrail after it rotates.
[0096] The support chair also includes a pedal structure 190, which is rotatably mounted on the base and is connected to a controller.
[0097] The base 10 also includes a bottom frame 12, which is positioned below the connecting frame 11. Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the support chair also includes a weight measuring structure 200, which is connected between the connecting frame 11 and the bottom frame 12. The weight measuring structure 200 allows for weighing of the person on the support chair, enabling analysis of the dialysis status. The bottom frame 12 is bolted to the ground.
[0098] The weight measurement structure 200 includes multiple weight sensors 201, which are spaced apart. The weight sensors are connected between the first subframe and the bottom frame 12.
[0099] In this embodiment, four weight sensors 201 are included, wherein two weight sensors 201 are spaced apart on the first side of the connecting frame 11, and the other two weight sensors 201 are spaced apart on the second side of the connecting frame 11. The first side and the second side of the connecting frame 11 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0100] The support chair also includes a first outer shell and a second outer shell, which are joined together. Both the first and second outer shells are connected to the base and surround the base.
[0101] The support chair also includes a third shell and a fourth shell, which are connected together. Both the third shell and the fourth shell are located between the first support structure and the base. The third shell is located above the first shell and the second shell, and the fourth shell is located above the first shell and the second shell. The third shell and the fourth shell surround the first drive structure, the second drive structure, and the third drive structure.
[0102] The support chair also includes a CPR button, which allows the support chair to be quickly adjusted to the position required for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, that is, the support chair is adjusted to the third support position.
[0103] The support chair also includes an emergency stop button, which allows for timely control of the first drive structure 40, the second drive structure 50, the third drive structure 80, and the fourth drive structure 110 to stop operating in case of an accident.
[0104] The support chair also includes an operation panel for controlling the first drive structure 40, the second drive structure 50, the third drive structure 80 and the fourth drive structure 110, as well as viewing the measurement information of the weight measuring structure 200.
[0105] The first support structure 20 also includes a fifth support pad, which is mounted on the mounting bracket.
[0106] The support chair is an electric dialysis chair with a weighing function.
[0107] In other embodiments, the first, second, and third driving structures can be structures in which a drive motor and a drive rack cooperate. Specifically, a drive gear is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor, a guide housing is provided on the drive motor, the drive rack is guided and cooperates with the guide housing, and the drive gear cooperates with the drive rack to drive the drive rack to move within the guide housing. The first, second, and third driving structures are all mounted on the base. The drive rack of the first driving structure is hinged to the first support structure 20, the drive rack of the second driving structure is hinged to the second support structure 30, and the drive rack of the third driving structure is hinged to the first sub-support structure 71 or the second sub-support structure 72.
[0108] In other embodiments, the drive motor of the second drive structure may be disposed on the first support structure 20, and / or the drive motor of the third drive structure may be disposed on the first support structure 20.
[0109] In other embodiments, the transmission component 100 may be omitted, and the change in the relative position between the first sub-support structure 71 and the second sub-support structure 72 may also be achieved through the structure of the drive motor, drive gear, drive rack and guide shell.
[0110] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that "multiple" means two or more. Directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right," "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal," and "top, bottom" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner or outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0111] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0112] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0113] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A support chair, characterized in that, include: Base (10); A first support structure (20) and a second support structure (30), wherein the first support structure (20) is hinged to the base (10) and the second support structure (30) is hinged to the first support structure (20); A first driving structure (40) and a second driving structure (50), wherein the first driving structure (40) is disposed on the base (10) and drives and cooperates with the first support structure (20), and the second driving structure (50) is disposed on the first support structure (20) and drives and cooperates with the second support structure (30); A controller (60) is connected to the first drive structure (40) and the second drive structure (50) respectively.
2. The support chair according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a third support structure (70) and a third drive structure (80). The third support structure (70) is located on the side of the first support structure (20) away from the second support structure (30). The third support structure (70) is hinged to the first support structure (20). The third drive structure (80) is disposed on the first support structure (20) and drives the third support structure (70). The first support structure (20) is used to support the buttocks, the second support structure (30) is used to support the back, and the third support structure (70) is used to support the legs. The multiple support structures have a first support state and a second support state. When the support chair is in the first support state, there is a first preset angle between the first support structure (20) and the third support structure (70), and there is a second preset angle between the second support structure (30) and the first support structure (20). When the support chair is in the second support state, the third support structure (70) is higher than the second support structure (30).
3. The support chair according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a restraint strap (90), the two ends of which are detachably connected to the two sides of the second support structure (30) in the width direction. When the support chair is in the second support state, the restraint strap (90) is connected to the second support structure (30).
4. The support chair according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The third support structure (70) includes a first sub-support structure (71) for supporting the thigh and a second sub-support structure (72) for supporting the calf. The first side of the first sub-support structure (71) is hinged to the second sub-support structure (72), and the second side of the first sub-support structure (71) is hinged to the first side of the first support structure (20). The third drive structure (80) drives the first sub-support structure (71). The support chair also includes a transmission member (100). The first end of the transmission member (100) is hinged to the first support structure (20), and the second end of the transmission member (100) is hinged to the second sub-support structure (72).
5. The support chair according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a fourth drive structure (110) and a collection tube (120). The collection tube (120) is rotatably mounted on the second support structure (30) or the third support structure (70). The fourth drive structure (110) drives the collection tube (120) to collect the bed sheet.
6. The support chair according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a mounting shaft (130) for mounting a sheet roll (1). One of the mounting shaft (130) and the collecting tube (120) is disposed on the second support structure (30), and the other of the mounting shaft (130) and the collecting tube (120) is disposed on the third support structure (70).
7. The support chair according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a limiting member (140) and a locking member (150) corresponding to the limiting member (140). The limiting member (140) is positionally adjustable. The locking member (150) has a locking position and a yielding position. When the locking member (150) is in the locking position, the locking member (150) stops the limiting member (140). When the locking member (150) is in the yielding position, the locking member (150) yields to the limiting member (140). The limiting member (140) is correspondingly provided with the collecting cylinder (120), and both the limiting member (140) and the collecting cylinder (120) are provided on the second support structure (30), or both the limiting member (140) and the collecting cylinder (120) are provided on the third support structure (70).
8. The support chair according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The first support structure (20) includes a mounting bracket (21) and a connecting bracket (22). The mounting bracket (21) is hinged to the base (10). The first drive structure (40) drives the mounting bracket (21). The connecting bracket (22) is located below the mounting bracket (21). The first end of the second drive structure (50) is hinged to the connecting bracket (22). The second end of the second drive structure (50) is hinged to the second support structure (30).
9. The support chair according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a fifth drive structure (155) and a fourth support structure (160). The fifth drive structure (155) is disposed on the second support structure (30), and the fourth support structure (160) is used to support the head. The fourth support structure (160) is rotatably disposed on the second support structure (30). The fifth drive structure (155) and the fourth support structure (160) drive each other to rotate the fourth support structure (160).
10. The support chair according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The support chair also includes a weight measuring structure (200), the base includes a connecting frame (11) and a bottom frame (12), the weight measuring structure is connected between the connecting frame (11) and the bottom frame (12), the first support structure (20) is hinged to the connecting frame (11), and the first drive structure (40) is disposed on the connecting frame (11).