A mixing tank for a tailings filling system

By using a dual-shaft motor-driven mixing system and a gear-driven spiral blade design, the problem of uneven material mixing in the mixing tank is solved, achieving efficient mixing and improved safety in the tailings backfilling system.

CN224293062UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29XIADIAN GOLD MINE OF ZHAOJIN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIADIAN GOLD MINE OF ZHAOJIN MINING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mixing tank has an unreasonable internal mixing structure design, which leads to uneven mixing of materials such as tailings, cement and water, and creates dead zones in the mixing process, affecting the strength and safety of the filling body.

Method used

The mixing system, driven by a dual-axis motor, combined with gear transmission and spiral blade design, enables all-round tumbling of materials and shaking of the hopper, avoiding dead zones. The material mixing process is optimized by a PLC controller.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing of materials such as tailings, cement, and water, improving the strength and safety of the backfill and meeting the usage requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for tailings filling system's mix even box, including support plate, the one side of support plate is provided with material box, double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the middle axis at the top of material box, the bottom output of double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with driving shaft, the middle axis at the surface of driving shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blade, the bottom of driving shaft is fixedly connected with driving gear.The utility model pours material into material box inner cavity, then starts double-shaft motor by external PLC controller, rotates driving shaft by double-shaft motor, driving shaft rotates stirring blade, to agitate material, driving shaft also rotates driving gear, driving gear rotates driven gear, driven gear rotates connecting shaft, connecting shaft rotates helical blade, to drive the material in the bottom four corners of material box inner cavity to rise, further drive material to tumble, avoid to exist mixing dead angle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining technology, specifically a mixing box for a tailings backfilling system. Background Technology

[0002] In the mining industry, tailings backfilling technology is a key means to achieve green mining and efficient resource utilization. As the core equipment of the tailings backfilling system, the performance of the mixing box plays a decisive role in the backfilling quality.

[0003] The existing mixing tank has an unreasonable internal mixing structure design, which easily creates dead zones in the mixing process, making it difficult to achieve uniform mixing of materials such as tailings, cement, and water. This results in uneven strength of the filling body, posing safety hazards and failing to meet the usage requirements. Therefore, we propose a mixing tank for tailings filling systems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mixing box for tailings backfilling systems, which has the advantage of good mixing effect. It solves the problems of unreasonable internal mixing structure design of existing mixing boxes, which easily creates mixing dead zones during operation, making it difficult to achieve uniform mixing of materials such as tailings, cement and water, resulting in uneven strength of the backfill body, safety hazards, and failure to meet the requirements of use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixing box for a tailings backfilling system, comprising a support plate, a material box on one side of the support plate, a dual-shaft motor fixedly connected to the central shaft at the top of the material box, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the dual-shaft motor, a stirring blade fixedly connected to the central shaft at the surface of the drive shaft, a drive gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft, a driven gear meshing with the outer side of the drive gear, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, an arc-shaped plate provided on the outer side of the spiral blade, and one side of the arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the material box.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the material box, a reciprocating screw is provided on the left side of the material box, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, a fixing pin is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the threaded sleeve, a movable rod is movably connected to the surface of the fixing pin, a connecting seat is movably connected to one side of the movable rod, and the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the circular hole.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the reciprocating screw is movably connected to a fixing plate via a first bearing, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the material box.

[0009] Preferably, the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to a slide rod, and the bottom of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical plate is movably connected to one side of the rotating shaft via a second bearing, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to both the top output end of the dual-axis motor and the top of the reciprocating lead screw, and a synchronous belt is engaged on the surface of the synchronous pulley.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a mixing box for a tailings backfilling system, which has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. This utility model pours the material into the inner cavity of the material box, and then starts the dual-axis motor through the external PLC controller. The dual-axis motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blade to rotate, thereby agitating the material. The drive shaft also drives the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral blade to rotate, thereby causing the material at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box to rise and further tumble, avoiding the existence of dead corners for mixing.

[0014] 2. The operation of the dual-axis motor of this utility model will also cause the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve to move. The threaded sleeve drives the fixed pin to move, and the fixed pin drives the movable rod to rotate around the connecting seat. This causes the material box to oscillate back and forth around the rotating shaft, which further improves the mixing efficiency and facilitates the discharge of materials. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in cross-section.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure in cross-section of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Material box; 5. Dual-shaft motor; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Mixing blade; 8. Drive gear; 9. Driven gear; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Spiral blade; 12. Arc plate; 13. Reciprocating screw; 14. Synchronous pulley; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Threaded sleeve; 17. Fixing pin; 18. Movable rod; 19. Connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a mixing box for a tailings backfilling system, including a support plate 1, a material box 4 is provided on one side of the support plate 1, a dual-shaft motor 5 is fixedly connected to the central shaft at the top of the material box 4, a drive shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the dual-shaft motor 5, a stirring blade 7 is fixedly connected to the central shaft on the surface of the drive shaft 6, a drive gear 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 6, a driven gear 9 meshes with the outer side of the drive gear 8, a connecting shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear 9, a spiral blade 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 10, an arc plate 12 is provided on the outer side of the spiral blade 11, one side of the arc plate 12 is fixedly connected to the material box 4, a round hole is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 4, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the round hole.

[0024] The specific function of this technical solution is as follows: the material is poured into the inner cavity of the material box 4, and then the dual-axis motor 5 is started by the external PLC controller. The dual-axis motor 5 drives the drive shaft 6 to rotate, and the drive shaft 6 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate, thereby agitating the material. The drive shaft 6 also drives the drive gear 8 to rotate, the drive gear 8 drives the driven gear 9 to rotate, the driven gear 9 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 10 drives the spiral blade 11 to rotate, thereby causing the material at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 4 to rise, further causing the material to tumble and avoiding the existence of dead corners for mixing.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the material box 4. A reciprocating screw 13 is provided on the left side of the material box 4. A threaded sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 13. A fixing pin 17 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the threaded sleeve 16. A movable rod 18 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing pin 17. A connecting seat 19 is movably connected to one side of the movable rod 18. The bottom of the connecting seat 19 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1. A fixing plate is movably connected to the bottom of the reciprocating screw 13 through a first bearing. One side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the material box 4. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 16. The bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. A vertical plate 2 is movably connected to one side of the rotating shaft 3 through a second bearing. The bottom of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1. A synchronous pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-axis motor 5 and the top of the reciprocating screw 13. A synchronous belt 15 is meshed on the surface of the synchronous pulley 14.

[0027] The specific function of this technical solution is as follows: The operation of the dual-axis motor 5 will also cause the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 13 drives the threaded sleeve 16 to move. The threaded sleeve 16 drives the fixed pin 17 to move. The fixed pin 17 drives the movable rod 18 to rotate around the connecting seat 19, thereby causing the material box 4 to oscillate back and forth around the rotating shaft 3, which further improves the mixing efficiency and facilitates the discharge of materials.

[0028] Working principle: The material is poured into the inner cavity of the material box 4, and then the dual-axis motor 5 is started by the external PLC controller. The dual-axis motor 5 drives the drive shaft 6 to rotate, and the drive shaft 6 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate, thereby agitating the material. The drive shaft 6 also drives the drive gear 8 to rotate, the drive gear 8 drives the driven gear 9 to rotate, the driven gear 9 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 10 drives the spiral blade 11 to rotate, thereby causing the material at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box 4 to rise, further causing the material to tumble and avoiding the existence of dead corners for mixing.

[0029] The operation of the dual-axis motor 5 will also cause the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 13 drives the threaded sleeve 16 to move, the threaded sleeve 16 drives the fixed pin 17 to move, and the fixed pin 17 drives the movable rod 18 to rotate around the connecting seat 19. This causes the material box 4 to oscillate back and forth around the rotating shaft 3, which further improves the mixing efficiency and facilitates the discharge of materials.

[0030] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A material box (4) is provided on one side of the support plate (1). A dual-axis motor (5) is fixedly connected to the central shaft at the top of the material box (4). A drive shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor (5). A stirring blade (7) is fixedly connected to the central shaft on the surface of the drive shaft (6). A drive gear (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft (6). A driven gear (9) meshes with the outer side of the drive gear (8). A connecting shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear (9). A spiral blade (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (10). An arc plate (12) is provided on the outer side of the spiral blade (11). One side of the arc plate (12) is fixedly connected to the material box (4).

2. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the material box (4) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3). A reciprocating screw (13) is provided on the left side of the material box (4). A threaded sleeve (16) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (13). A fixing pin (17) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the threaded sleeve (16). A movable rod (18) is movably connected to the surface of the fixing pin (17). A connecting seat (19) is movably connected to one side of the movable rod (18). The bottom of the connecting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1).

3. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the material box (4) is provided with a round hole, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the round hole.

4. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the reciprocating screw (13) is movably connected to a fixed plate via a first bearing, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the material box (4).

5. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (16) is slidably connected to a slide rod, and the bottom of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

6. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is movably connected to one side of the rotating shaft (3) via a second bearing, and the bottom of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1).

7. A mixing box for a tailings backfilling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top output end of the dual-axis motor (5) and the top of the reciprocating lead screw (13) are both fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley (14), and a synchronous belt (15) is engaged on the surface of the synchronous pulley (14).