A shield segment maintenance liquid automatic spraying device
By using the adjustment and circulation components of the automatic spraying device, the problem of the non-adjustable spraying range and angle of the tunnel lining segments was solved, achieving uniform distribution and recycling of the curing fluid, improving the curing effect and reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGGUANGHUI (GUANGDONG PROVINCE) BAY AREA CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing shield tunnel segment spraying equipment has a limited spraying range and the angle is not adjustable, resulting in uneven distribution of curing fluid and affecting the curing effect.
The system employs an automatic spraying assembly, which includes an adjustment assembly and a circulation assembly. The spraying range and angle are adjusted by a translation motor driving a threaded rod and a rotation motor driving a rotating shaft. Combined with a filter and a sedimentation tank, the curing solution is recycled.
This improved the uniform distribution of the curing fluid on the surface of the tunnel lining segments, enhanced the curing effect, and reduced the waste of the curing fluid.
Smart Images

Figure CN224293595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of shield tunnel segment maintenance equipment, and in particular to an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment maintenance fluid. Background Technology
[0002] Demolded tunnel lining segments are the main assembly components in shield tunneling, forming the innermost barrier of the tunnel and bearing the responsibility of resisting soil pressure, groundwater pressure, and other special loads. The tunnel lining segments are the permanent lining structure of shield tunnels, and their quality directly affects the overall quality and safety of the tunnel, influencing its waterproofing and durability. After demolding, the segments require curing with a curing solution.
[0003] In the existing technology, when maintaining tunnel segments, the spraying coverage of the spraying device is relatively limited and it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of some nozzles. This limitation can easily lead to uneven distribution of the curing liquid on the surface of the segments, resulting in a reduction in the curing effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model mainly provides an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid to improve the curing effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid, comprising an automatic spraying assembly, an adjusting assembly on the automatic spraying assembly, a circulation assembly at the bottom of the automatic spraying assembly, the automatic spraying assembly including a curing tank, spraying pipes installed on both sides of the curing tank, one end of each spraying pipe connected to a first delivery hose, the adjusting assembly including two moving slots, a support frame movably installed inside each moving slot, rotating shafts installed at both ends of the support frame, a spraying frame installed at one end of each rotating shaft, multiple nozzles provided on both the spraying pipes and the spraying frame, a rotating motor installed at one end of the support frame, and a threaded rod installed inside one of the moving slots. A translation motor is installed at one end of the tank. The first pump draws the curing fluid from the storage tank and delivers it through the first and second delivery hoses to the spray pipe and spray frame. The fluid is then sprayed out through nozzles to achieve the spray curing of the shield tunnel segments inside the curing tank. The translation motor electrically drives the threaded rod to rotate, which facilitates the movement of the support frame inside the moving tank and allows for lateral adjustment of the spray frame's position, thus increasing the spraying range. The rotation motor electrically drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, which, in conjunction with the other shaft, allows for angle adjustment of the spray frame. This tilt adjustment avoids uneven spraying of the curing fluid caused by a fixed angle, ensuring that the curing fluid is evenly distributed on the surface of the tunnel segments, thereby improving the curing effect.
[0006] Preferably, the circulation component includes a filter box, a filter element installed inside the filter box, a sedimentation tank at the bottom of the filter box, and a connecting pipe connected to the top of the sedimentation tank. Excess seepage of maintenance liquid flows into the filter box, and the filter element helps to filter impurities and particulate matter in the maintenance liquid, causing the filtered maintenance liquid to flow into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation.
[0007] Preferably, a second delivery hose is connected to the side of the spray frame, a first pump is installed at one end of the second delivery hose, and a storage tank is installed at the bottom of the first pump. The operation of the first pump facilitates the extraction of curing liquid from the storage tank and delivers it to the inside of the spray pipe and the spray frame through the second delivery hose and the first delivery hose.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting frame is installed inside the filter box, the filter element moves within the limiting frame, sliding grooves are symmetrically installed on the side of the filter box, a sealing plate is movably installed inside the sliding groove, and a sealing gasket is installed on the side of the filter box. The filter element moves within the limiting frame, which facilitates maintenance and replacement of the filter element. The movable sealing plate moves within the sliding groove, which facilitates opening the filter box, and the sealing gasket helps to provide a sealing effect.
[0009] Preferably, a second pump is installed at one end of the connecting pipe. The second pump is located at the bottom of the storage tank. The second pump works to extract the maintenance solution that has undergone sedimentation treatment in the sedimentation tank, which is conducive to realizing the recycling of the maintenance solution and thus reducing the waste of the maintenance solution.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the curing box is provided with multiple sliding grooves, and a partition is movably installed inside the sliding groove. By moving the partition inside the sliding groove, the partition can facilitate the separation of the pipe segments and also make it convenient to replace the partition according to the size of the pipe segments.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. In this utility model, the threaded rod is electrically driven by a translation motor to rotate, which facilitates the movement of the support frame inside the moving slot and allows for lateral adjustment of the position of the spray frame, thereby increasing the spraying range. The rotation motor electrically drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, which, in conjunction with the rotation of the other shaft, facilitates the angle adjustment of the spray frame. This allows for tilt adjustment of the spray frame, avoiding uneven spraying of the curing liquid caused by a fixed angle, and ensuring that the curing liquid is evenly distributed on the surface of the tube segment, thus improving the curing effect.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, excess seepage of curing solution flows into the filter box. The filter element helps to filter impurities and particles in the curing solution, causing the filtered curing solution to flow into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation. The movable sealing plate moves inside the sliding groove, making it easy to open the filter box. The sealing gasket helps to provide a sealing effect. The second pump works to extract the curing solution that has undergone sedimentation treatment in the sedimentation tank, which helps to realize the recycling of the curing solution and thus reduces the waste of curing solution. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A perspective view of an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid is provided for this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This utility model presents another structural schematic diagram of an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the spraying component structure of an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model presents a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid.
[0019] Legend: 1. Automatic spraying assembly; 101. Curing box; 102. Storage box; 103. First pump; 104. First delivery hose; 105. Spraying pipe; 106. Slide groove; 107. Partition plate; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Moving groove; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Translation motor; 204. Support frame; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Rotation motor; 207. Second delivery hose; 208. Spraying frame; 3. Circulation assembly; 301. Filter box; 302. Limiting frame; 303. Filter element; 304. Sedimentation box; 305. Connecting pipe; 306. Second pump; 307. Slide groove; 308. Sealing plate; 309. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid, including an automatic spraying component 1, an adjusting component 2 on the automatic spraying component 1, and a circulation component 3 at the bottom of the automatic spraying component 1. The automatic spraying component 1 includes a curing tank 101, with spraying pipes 105 installed on both sides of the curing tank 101. One end of each spraying pipe 105 is connected to a first delivery hose 104. The adjusting component 2 includes two moving slots 201, with a support frame 204 movably installed inside each moving slot 201. Rotating shafts 205 are installed at both ends of the support frame 204, and a spraying frame 208 is installed at one end of each rotating shaft 205. Multiple nozzles are provided on both the spraying pipes 105 and the spraying frame 208. A rotating motor 206 is installed at one end of the support frame 204. A threaded rod 202 is installed inside one of the moving slots 201, and a translation motor 2 is installed at one end of the moving slot 201. 03. The first pump 103 draws the curing fluid from the storage tank 102 and delivers it through the first delivery hose 104 and the second delivery hose 207 to the spray pipe 105 and the spray frame 208. Then, it is sprayed out through the nozzle to achieve spray curing of the shield tunnel segments inside the curing tank 101. The translation motor 203 electrically drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate, which facilitates the movement of the support frame 204 inside the moving groove 201 and facilitates the lateral adjustment of the position of the spray frame 208, thereby increasing the spraying range. The rotation motor 206 electrically drives one of the rotating shafts 205 to rotate, which, together with the other rotating shaft 205, facilitates the angle adjustment of the spray frame 208. This allows for the tilt adjustment of the spray frame 208, avoiding uneven spraying of the curing fluid due to a fixed angle, and ensuring that the curing fluid is evenly distributed on the surface of the tunnel segments, thereby improving the curing effect.
[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, the circulation component 3 includes a filter box 301, a filter element 303 installed inside the filter box 301, a sedimentation tank 304 at the bottom of the filter box 301, and a connecting pipe 305 connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 304. Excess seepage of the curing liquid flows into the filter box 301. The filter element 303 helps to filter impurities and particles in the curing liquid, causing the filtered curing liquid to flow into the sedimentation tank 304 for sedimentation.
[0024] like Figure 2As shown, a second delivery hose 207 is connected to the side of the spray frame 208. A first pump 103 is installed at one end of the second delivery hose 207. A storage tank 102 is installed at the bottom of the first pump 103. The operation of the first pump 103 facilitates the extraction of curing liquid from the storage tank 102 and delivers it through the second delivery hose 207 and the first delivery hose 104 to the spray pipe 105 and the interior of the spray frame 208.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, a limiting frame 302 is installed inside the filter box 301, and the filter element 303 moves within the limiting frame 302. Sliding grooves 307 are symmetrically installed on the side of the filter box 301, and a sealing plate 308 is movably installed inside the sliding groove 307. A sealing gasket 309 is installed on the side of the filter box 301. The movement of the filter element 303 within the limiting frame 302 facilitates maintenance and replacement of the filter element 303. The movable sealing plate 308 moves within the sliding groove 307, facilitating the opening of the filter box 301. The sealing gasket 309 helps to provide a sealing effect.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, a second pump 306 is installed at one end of the connecting pipe 305. The second pump 306 is located at the bottom of the storage tank 102. The second pump 306 works to extract the curing solution that has undergone sedimentation treatment in the sedimentation tank 304, which is conducive to realizing the recycling of the curing solution and thus reducing the waste of the curing solution.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner side of the maintenance box 101 is provided with multiple sliding grooves 106. A partition 107 is movably installed inside the sliding groove 106. By moving the partition 107 inside the sliding groove 106, the partition 107 is convenient for separating the pipe segments and also facilitates the replacement of the partition 107 according to the size of the pipe segments.
[0028] The operating method and working principle of this device are as follows: The tunnel segments are placed inside the curing tank 101. The partition 107 facilitates the separation of the segments. The first pump 103 draws curing fluid from the storage tank 102 and delivers it through the first delivery hose 104 and the second delivery hose 207 to the spraying pipe 105 and the spraying frame 208. The fluid is then sprayed out through nozzles, achieving spray curing of the tunnel segments inside the curing tank 101. The translation motor 203 electrically drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate, which facilitates the movement of the support frame 204 within the moving slot 201, allowing for lateral adjustment of the spraying frame 208 and increasing the spraying range. The rotation motor 206 electrically drives one of the rotating shafts 205 to rotate, in conjunction with another… A rotating shaft 205 facilitates the angle adjustment of the spray gun 208, allowing for tilt adjustment. Excess curing liquid flows into the filter box 301, where the filter element 303 filters out impurities and particles. The filtered curing liquid then flows into the sedimentation tank 304 for sedimentation. The movable sealing plate 308 moves within the sliding groove 307, facilitating the opening of the filter box 301. The filter element 303 moves within the limiting frame 302, facilitating maintenance and replacement. Finally, the second pump 306 operates to extract the sedimented curing liquid from the sedimentation tank 304, enabling the recycling of the curing liquid and reducing waste.
[0029] The first pump 103, threaded rod 202, translation motor 203, rotating shaft 205, rotating motor 206, and second pump 306 in this utility model are common knowledge in the field. Their working principles are well-known technologies. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the first pump 103, threaded rod 202, translation motor 203, rotating shaft 205, rotating motor 206, and second pump 306 will not be explained in detail.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid, characterized in that, The system includes an automatic spraying assembly (1), an adjusting assembly (2) on which the automatic spraying assembly (1) is provided, a circulation assembly (3) at the bottom of the automatic spraying assembly (1), a curing box (101) including a curing tank (101), spraying pipes (105) installed on both sides of the curing tank (101), a first delivery hose (104) connected to one end of each spraying pipe (105), and an adjusting assembly (2) including two moving slots (201), the moving slots (201) having internal movable... A support frame (204) is mounted on the device. A rotating shaft (205) is mounted on both ends of the support frame (204). A spraying frame (208) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (205). Multiple nozzles are provided on both the spraying pipe (105) and the spraying frame (208). A rotating motor (206) is mounted on one end of the support frame (204). A threaded rod (202) is installed inside one of the moving slots (201). A translation motor (203) is mounted on one end of the moving slot (201).
2. The automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation component (3) includes a filter box (301), a filter element (303) is installed inside the filter box (301), a sedimentation box (304) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (301), and a connecting pipe (305) is connected to the top of the sedimentation box (304).
3. The automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the spraying rack (208) is connected to a second delivery hose (207), one end of which is equipped with a first pump (103), and a storage box (102) is installed at the bottom of the first pump (103).
4. The automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting frame (302) is installed inside the filter box (301), and the filter element (303) moves inside the limiting frame (302). Sliding grooves (307) are symmetrically installed on the side of the filter box (301). A sealing plate (308) is movably installed inside the sliding groove (307). A sealing gasket (309) is installed on the side of the filter box (301).
5. The automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second pump (306) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (305), and the second pump (306) is located at the bottom of the storage box (102).
6. The automatic spraying device for shield tunnel segment curing fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance box (101) has multiple grooves (106) on its inner side, and a partition (107) is movably installed inside the groove (106).