Auxiliary mechanism of a poria cut-off machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the cutting technology field of poria cocos, especially a kind of auxiliary mechanism of poria cocos cutting machine, it includes: material supporting unit, including the mount of being set on rack, the mount is provided with the material supporting plate that reciprocating sliding is along the width direction of transmission belt, the material supporting plate is between slicer discharge port and transmission belt;Pushing material unit, including the first pushing plate of being set on rack, second pushing plate, the first pushing plate, second pushing plate are symmetrically set on the material supporting plate moving path, so that the piece material on material supporting plate sequentially falls in the both sides of transmission belt, the utility model can be cut to the poria cocos piece and be placed again, the poria cocos piece cut can be sequentially placed in both sides along the width direction of transmission belt, and material supporting unit will stop at discharge port to make material supporting stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Poria cocos cutting technology, and in particular to an auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of cutting Poria cocos, the Poria cocos needs to be sliced ​​first by a slicing mechanism. Then, the slices are placed on a conveyor belt and diced by a subsequent cutter. In the existing slicing equipment, the slices fall directly onto the conveyor belt and overlap. It is necessary to manually rearrange the slices on the conveyor belt to make them neat and easy to dice later. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0004] An auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine includes:

[0005] The material support unit includes a mounting frame mounted on a machine frame, and a material support plate that slides back and forth along the width direction of the conveyor belt is mounted on the mounting frame. The material support plate is located between the chipper outlet and the conveyor belt.

[0006] The feeding unit includes a first feeding plate and a second feeding plate mounted on the frame. The first feeding plate and the second feeding plate are symmetrically arranged on the moving path of the support plate so that the sheet material on the support plate falls sequentially to both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0007] The distance between the first pusher plate, the second pusher plate and the slicer outlet is adjustable.

[0008] The material support plate will pause when it moves directly below the slicing machine's outlet to ensure that the slices fall steadily onto the material support plate.

[0009] The material support plate is configured as one and installed on a guide rail arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt. An elastic element is provided between the material support plate and the frame. When the elastic element is in the normal state, the material support plate is located directly below the slicing machine outlet. A toggle mechanism is provided on one side of the material support plate. The toggle mechanism is provided with toggle surfaces on both sides of the material support plate. The interval between the toggle surfaces is greater than the distance between the toggle surfaces of the material support plate.

[0010] The material support plate is configured as two, and a distance is left between the two material support plates to match the displacement length of the material support plate.

[0011] The mounting bracket is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft, on which a first connecting rod is mounted. A second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod, and a drive gear is rotatably mounted to the end of the second connecting rod. The drive gear is slidably mounted in a first sliding groove. A fixed rack is provided on one side of the first sliding groove, and a sliding rack is provided on the other side. The sliding rack is located in a second sliding groove. The drive gear meshes with the fixed rack and the sliding rack respectively, and the sliding rack is used to drive the material support plate to reciprocate.

[0012] The second chute is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the conveyor belt.

[0013] The slicer includes a rotating disk rotatably mounted on a frame, a slicing blade mounted on the rotating disk, and a drive connection between the rotating disk and a rotating shaft.

[0014] A first follower wheel is rotatably mounted on one side of the drive gear, and a second follower wheel is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding rack. The first follower wheel is installed in the first slide groove, and the second follower wheel is installed in the second slide groove.

[0015] The material support plate or the actuating mechanism is mounted on the sliding rack.

[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit the present invention.

[0017] In this invention, the cut Poria cocos slices can be rearranged, and the cut Poria cocos slices can be arranged sequentially on both sides along the width of the conveyor belt. The material support unit will stop at the discharge port to ensure stable material support. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine after removing the top cover, as provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure installation after removing the material tray of an auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the mounting frame, material support plate, and drive gear structure of the auxiliary mechanism of a Poria cocos cutting machine provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a second schematic diagram of the mounting frame, material support plate, and drive gear structure of the auxiliary mechanism of a Poria cocos cutting machine provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame, material support plate, and drive gear structure of an auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Material cylinder; 3. Reducer; 4. Drive motor; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Driven shaft; 7. Material support tray; 8. Slicing blade; 9. Sprocket; 10. Chain; 11. First push plate; 12. Material support plate; 13. Second push plate; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Elastic element; 16. Guide rail; 17. Third slide rail; 18. Mounting bracket; 19. Second slide rail; 20. First connecting rod; 21. Fixed rack; 22. First slide rail; 23. Second connecting rod; 24. Drive gear; 25. Sliding rack; 26. First lever; 27. Second lever; 28. Support component; 29. ​​Rotating shaft; 30. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0029] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0032] To better understand the purpose, function, and specific design scheme of this utility model, the fully automatic opening and pressing machine of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-6 A Poria cocos cutting machine includes a slicer, which includes a frame 1. A drive motor 4 is mounted on the frame 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 4 is connected to the input shaft of a reducer 3 via a pulley and a belt. The output shaft of the reducer 3 is connected to a drive shaft 5. A driven shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1. A material support plate 7 is mounted on the driven shaft 6. The upper end of the driven shaft 6 is connected to the drive shaft 5 via a sprocket 9 and a chain 10. When the drive motor 4 is powered on, it can drive the drive shaft 5. The drive shaft 5 rotates, causing the material tray 7 to rotate. The material tray 7 has a feeding port, and a slicing knife 8 is installed at the feeding port. There is a distance between the slicing knife 8 and the feeding port. The frame 1 is also fixed with a vertically arranged material cylinder 2, which is located on the moving path of the slicing knife 8 and the feeding port. When Poria cocos is placed into the material cylinder 2, the slicing knife 8 slices the Poria cocos as it rotates with the material tray 7. When the feeding port rotates to the bottom of the material cylinder 2, it becomes the discharge port, and the Poria cocos slices are discharged from the discharge port.

[0034] In the existing technology, the discharge port is generally located directly above the conveyor belt. After the Poria cocos is sliced ​​by the slicing blade 8, the slices fall directly onto the lower conveyor belt. To improve efficiency, the rotation speed of the slicing blade 8 is usually increased. As a result, the fallen Poria cocos slices will be stacked on the conveyor belt. For subsequent dicing operations, the Poria cocos slices need to be rearranged manually so that they are staggered on both sides of the width of the conveyor belt.

[0035] To improve dicing efficiency and save labor, this utility model provides an auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos dicing machine, which can rearrange the diced Poria cocos slices. The diced slices can be arranged sequentially on both sides along the width of the conveyor belt, and the material support unit will stop at the discharge port to ensure stable material support.

[0036] An auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine includes: a material support unit, including a mounting frame 18 disposed on a frame 1, wherein a material support plate 12 is disposed on the mounting frame 18 and slides back and forth along the width direction of the conveyor belt, and the material support plate 12 is located between the slicer outlet and the conveyor belt;

[0037] The feeding unit includes a first feeding plate 11 and a second feeding plate 13 disposed on the frame 1. The first feeding plate 11 and the second feeding plate 13 are symmetrically disposed on the moving path of the support plate 12 so that the sheet material on the support plate 12 falls sequentially to both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0038] In this invention, when the auxiliary mechanism is running, the movement of the support plate 12 matches the rotation speed of the slicing blade 8. When the slicing blade 8 rotates to below the material cylinder 2, the support plate 12 also moves to below the discharge port. The Poria cocos slices cut by the slicing blade 8 fall from the discharge port onto the support plate 12, and then move with the support plate 12 to the end. Along the moving path, they are pushed off by the first pusher plate 11 or the second pusher plate 13. The pushed-off Poria cocos slices fall onto the conveyor belt. Because the first pusher plate 11 and the second pusher plate 13 are symmetrical... The material is positioned on the moving path of the tray 12. Therefore, when the Poria cocos slices on the tray 12 fall to the front of the conveyor belt, they will fall to the back of the conveyor belt the next time. As the conveyor belt continues to transport the material, there will be a certain gap between adjacent Poria cocos slices along the length of the conveyor belt. Thus, the line connecting the centers of the Poria cocos slices on the conveyor belt is roughly a continuous zigzag shape. The Poria cocos slices can be placed relatively evenly on the conveyor belt without manual intervention. This improves the efficiency of slicing and dicing Poria cocos and saves costs by eliminating the need for manual placement.

[0039] In some embodiments, the distance between the first pusher plate 11, the second pusher plate 13 and the slicer outlet is adjustable.

[0040] The first pusher plate 11 and the second pusher plate 13 mentioned above can be used for Poria cocos of different sizes. When there is a large difference in the size of Poria cocos between different batches, the position of the first pusher plate 11 and the second pusher plate 13 can be adjusted to suit the size of the corresponding batch of Poria cocos, so that when the largest size Poria cocos slices are pushed onto the conveyor belt, there will be no overlap between adjacent Poria cocos slices.

[0041] In one embodiment, the frame 1 has multiple sets of mounting holes 14 along the width of the conveyor belt. The first pusher plate 11 and the second pusher plate 13 are fixed in the mounting holes 14 by bolts. By installing the first pusher plate 11 and the second pusher plate 13 in different mounting holes 14, the position adjustment of the first pusher plate 11 and the second pusher plate 13 can be completed.

[0042] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 18 is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 29, and a first connecting rod 20 is mounted on the rotating shaft 29. A second connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod 20, and a drive gear 24 is rotatably mounted at the end of the second connecting rod 23. The drive gear 24 is slidably mounted in a first sliding groove 22. A fixed rack 21 is provided on one side of the first sliding groove 22, and a sliding rack 25 is provided on the other side. The sliding rack 25 is disposed in a second sliding groove 19. The drive gear 24 meshes with the fixed rack 21 and the sliding rack 25 respectively, and the sliding rack 25 is used to drive the material support plate 12 to reciprocate.

[0043] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 29 is driven by a servo motor 30.

[0044] In some embodiments, the second chute 19 is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the conveyor belt.

[0045] In some embodiments, a first follower wheel is rotatably provided on one side of the drive gear 24, and a second follower wheel is rotatably provided on one side of the sliding rack 25. The first follower wheel is installed in the first slide groove 22, and the second follower wheel is installed in the second slide groove 19.

[0046] In some embodiments, the material support plate 12 or the actuating mechanism is mounted on the sliding rack 25.

[0047] In some embodiments, the material support plate 12 will pause when it moves directly below the slicer outlet so that the slices fall stably onto the material support plate 12.

[0048] Since the slicing blade 8 always rotates in one direction, while the aforementioned support plate 12 moves back and forth, if the support plate 12 passes directly under the discharge port, the contact position between the cut Poria cocos slices and the support plate 12 will be inconsistent. It is necessary to enlarge the support plate 12 to improve the stability of receiving the material. However, enlarging the support plate 12 will make it more difficult to push the material off the plate by the pusher plate. Therefore, the support plate 12 needs to pause briefly after moving under the discharge port, so that regardless of whether the moving direction of the support plate 12 is consistent with the rotation direction of the slicing blade 8, the contact position between the fallen Poria cocos slices and the support plate 12 will always be consistent, thereby improving the stability of receiving the material.

[0049] In some embodiments, the material support plate 12 is configured as one and installed on the guide rail 16 arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt. An elastic element 15 is provided between the material support plate 12 and the frame 1. When the elastic element 15 is in the normal state, the material support plate 12 is located directly below the slicing machine outlet. A toggle mechanism is provided on one side of the material support plate 12. The toggle mechanism is provided with toggle surfaces on both sides of the material support plate 12. The interval between the toggle surfaces is greater than the distance between the toggle surfaces of the material support plate 12.

[0050] During the movement of the aforementioned material support plate 12 from the front end to the rear end of the guide rail 16, due to the action of the elastic element 15, the material support plate 12 always tends to move towards the middle of the guide rail 16. Therefore, the material support plate 12 is pressed against the rear actuating surface of the actuating mechanism. When the material support plate 12 moves to the middle of the guide rail 16, the rear actuating surface of the actuating mechanism disengages from the material support plate 12 until the front actuating surface of the actuating mechanism contacts the material support plate 12. During this period, the material support plate 12 stops. The material is positioned directly below the slicer's outlet to ensure stable material reception. Subsequently, the front actuating surface of the actuating mechanism pushes the material support plate 12 to continue moving towards the rear end of the guide rail 16. Similarly, when the material support plate 12 moves from the rear end of the guide rail 16 to the front end, it will briefly pause when it reaches the middle of the guide rail 16. When the actuating mechanism moves at the same speed, the pause time is determined by the distance between the two actuating surfaces of the actuating mechanism and the distance between the actuating surfaces of the material support plate 12.

[0051] Specifically, the actuating mechanism includes a first lever 26 and a second lever 27 fixed to one side of the sliding rack 25, and a supporting member 28 located at the lower part of the material support plate 12. For example, in this embodiment, the supporting member 28 is set as a plate body, the first lever 26 and the second lever 27 are spaced apart, and the first lever 26 and the second lever 27 are located on both sides of the supporting member 28.

[0052] In one embodiment, the guide rail 16 is fixed on the frame 1, the guide rail 16 is provided with a third slide groove 17, a follower wheel is installed on one side of the material support plate 12, the follower wheel is installed in the third slide groove 17, and a support member 28 is provided at the lower part of the material support plate 12.

[0053] Specifically, the guide rail 16 is positioned close to the sliding rack 25.

[0054] In some embodiments, two material support plates 12 are provided, and a distance is left between the two material support plates 12 to match the displacement length of the material support plates 12.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the material support plate 12 is directly mounted on the sliding rack 25. When the sliding rack 25 moves to the end, one of the material support plates 12 is located directly below the slicing machine outlet for receiving material, while the other material support plate 12 cooperates with one of the push plates to complete the sheet feeding action. Since the sliding rack 25 needs to move in the opposite direction after moving to the end, the material support plate 12 located directly below the slicing machine outlet for receiving material will pause briefly to improve the stability of receiving material.

[0056] In some embodiments, the slicer includes a rotating disk rotatably mounted on a frame 1, a slicing blade 8 is mounted on the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is connected to a rotating shaft 29 via a transmission connection.

[0057] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine, characterized in that, include: The material support unit includes a mounting frame (18) mounted on the frame (1), and a material support plate (12) that slides back and forth along the width direction of the conveyor belt is provided on the mounting frame (18). The material support plate (12) is located between the slicing machine outlet and the conveyor belt. The feeding unit includes a first feeding plate (11) and a second feeding plate (13) disposed on the frame (1). The first feeding plate (11) and the second feeding plate (13) are symmetrically disposed on the moving path of the support plate (12) so that the sheet material on the support plate (12) falls sequentially to both sides of the conveyor belt.

2. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the first pusher plate (11), the second pusher plate (13) and the slicing machine outlet is adjustable.

3. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material support plate (12) will pause when it moves directly below the slicing machine outlet so that the slices fall stably onto the material support plate (12).

4. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material support plate (12) is configured as one and installed on the guide rail (16) arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt. An elastic element (15) is provided between the material support plate (12) and the frame (1). When the elastic element (15) is in the normal state, the material support plate (12) is located directly below the outlet of the slicer. A toggle mechanism is provided on one side of the material support plate (12). The toggle mechanism is provided with toggle surfaces on both sides of the material support plate (12). The interval distance of the toggle surfaces is greater than the distance of the toggle surface of the material support plate (12).

5. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material support plate (12) is configured as two, and a distance is left between the two material support plates (12) to match the displacement length of the material support plate (12).

6. An auxiliary mechanism for a Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (18) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (29), and a first connecting rod (20) is mounted on the rotating shaft (29). A second connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod (20), and a drive gear (24) is rotatably mounted at the end of the second connecting rod (23). The drive gear (24) is slidably mounted in a first sliding groove (22). A fixed rack (21) is provided on one side of the first sliding groove (22), and a sliding rack (25) is provided on the other side. The sliding rack (25) is located in a second sliding groove (19). The drive gear (24) meshes with the fixed rack (21) and the sliding rack (25) respectively. The sliding rack (25) is used to drive the material support plate (12) to reciprocate.

7. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second chute (19) is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the conveyor belt.

8. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The slicer includes a rotating disk rotatably mounted on a frame (1), on which a slicing blade (8) is mounted, and the rotating disk is connected to a rotating shaft (29) via a transmission.

9. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive gear (24) has a first follower wheel rotatably mounted on one side, and the sliding rack (25) has a second follower wheel rotatably mounted on one side. The first follower wheel is installed in the first slide groove (22), and the second follower wheel is installed in the second slide groove (19).

10. The auxiliary mechanism of the Poria cocos cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The material support plate (12) or the actuating mechanism is mounted on the sliding rack (25).

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