A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials
By designing a moisture-proof storage device, and utilizing temperature and humidity sensors and an air circulation system to remove moisture in real time, the problem of slow setting of concrete raw materials due to humidity was solved, achieving a highly efficient moisture-proof storage effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI YUANDU CONCRETE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Concrete raw materials are easily affected by environmental humidity during storage, which can cause slow setting and affect their performance.
Design a moisture-proof storage device that uses temperature and humidity sensors to monitor humidity and temperature inside the chamber. A system consisting of an air circulator, a filter purifier, and a dehumidifier removes moisture in real time. Combined with a solenoid valve to control airflow, the device ensures that the humidity inside the chamber remains within a suitable range.
It effectively reduces the chance of concrete raw materials solidifying due to excessive humidity, ensures storage quality, extends the service life of filters and dehumidifiers, and improves storage efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224297921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of moisture-proof storage technology for concrete raw materials, specifically a moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete raw materials are powdered hydraulic inorganic cementitious materials. By adding auxiliary materials and water, they form a paste, allowing concrete to harden in air or water. This allows materials such as sand and stone to be firmly bonded together. As an important cementitious material in building materials, it is widely used in civil engineering, water conservancy, national defense and other projects. However, concrete raw materials are affected by environmental humidity during storage. If not stored properly, concrete raw materials will absorb moisture from the air, causing the cement to set slowly, resulting in reduced activity of the concrete raw materials or rendering them unusable. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that concrete raw materials are easily affected by environmental humidity, resulting in slow setting and unusability.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials, comprising a chamber, the outer surface of which is square, one end of which is inclined and higher than the ground, a door that rotates open on one side of the outer surface of the chamber and is higher than the ground, a display controller fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the chamber, an alarm fixedly installed at the end of the chamber near the display controller, an air extraction and circulation machine placed on the ground of one side of the chamber, a filter purifier placed on the ground of one side of the chamber, an automatic drain valve threaded at the bottom of the filter purifier, a pressure relief valve assembly threaded at the end of the filter purifier away from the automatic drain valve, and a displacement air extraction mechanism provided between the filter purifier and the chamber.
[0005] Preferably, the displacement extraction mechanism includes: an air intake pipe, which is fixedly installed at one end of the cabin near the door, and the outer surface of the cabin is penetrated by the pipe of the air intake pipe, and the pipe of the air intake pipe is connected to a pressure relief valve assembly. An air intake pipe is fixedly installed at one end inside the cabin, and the air intake pipes are located at the upper and lower ends of the cabin respectively. A first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve are fixedly installed between the air intake pipe and the pipe of the filter purifier, respectively. A temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed at one end inside the cabin.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the humidity and temperature inside the chamber can be monitored in real time by temperature and humidity sensors. When the temperature and humidity inside the chamber rise, the first solenoid valve can open, allowing the air containing moisture to enter the air intake pipe through the start of the air circulation machine. When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the humidity has risen and the temperature has dropped, the second solenoid valve can open, allowing the air and moisture to enter the air intake pipe and be filtered by the filter purifier. This ensures that the air containing moisture can be better removed from the chamber when the temperature rises or falls, reducing the chance that the concrete raw materials will solidify and become unusable due to excessive humidity.
[0007] Preferably, a dehumidifier is placed on one outer surface of the cabin, and the air inlet of the dehumidifier is connected to a pressure relief valve assembly, the air outlet at one end of the dehumidifier is connected to an air extraction and circulation machine, and the dehumidifier is located between the air extraction and circulation machine and the filter purifier.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and using a filter purifier, the air and humidity inside the cabin can be reduced in advance, thereby improving the dehumidifier's ability to remove moisture.
[0009] Preferably, a side shield is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cabin away from the door, and the side shield is designed to be inclined, with the air extraction and circulation machine, filter purifier and dehumidifier located below the side shield.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined design and shielding of the side shield can protect the air circulation machine, filter purifier, dehumidifier and network control module under the side shield, reducing the chance of the device being damaged by water corrosion.
[0011] Preferably, a diversion pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the cabin away from the air intake pipe, and the diversion pipes are located at the upper and lower ends of the cabin respectively, and exhaust dispersion pipes are evenly opened on the outer surface of the diversion pipes.
[0012] Using the above technical solution, the air filtered and dehydrated can be sprayed out through the diversion pipe, and the air can be evenly discharged into the interior of the cabin through the exhaust dispersion pipe. The diversion pipe, the exhaust dispersion pipe and the air intake pipe can form convection, allowing the air to convect more quickly.
[0013] Preferably, an isolation tray is placed on the side of the cabin near the diversion pipe, and the isolation tray is higher than the ground of the cabin, and the outer surface of the cabin is in contact with the outer surface of the isolation tray. The isolation tray is located at the end of the cabin away from the door, and the isolation tray is close to the diversion pipe and the exhaust dispersion pipe.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the floor of the cabin can be separated from the concrete raw materials by the isolation tray, reducing the chance of the concrete raw materials coming into contact with ground moisture. At the same time, the isolation tray is located on the side away from the cabin door, which can further reduce the chance of the concrete coming into contact with moisture.
[0015] Preferably, a network control module is placed on the ground on one side of the cabin, and a dust filter plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air intake pipe, and the dust filter plate is connected to the air intake pipe with screws.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the controlled components can be controlled through the network control module, and the obtained data can be transmitted to the manager through the network. At the same time, the use of the dust filter can filter out the dust and air inside the chamber, preventing dust and air from entering the filter and purifier and causing blockage.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials:
[0018] 1. When the temperature and humidity sensor detects an increase in humidity inside the chamber, the air circulation machine will draw air from the chamber into the air intake pipe. When the temperature and humidity are high, the first solenoid valve opens, and the gas enters through the air intake pipe at the top of the chamber. When the temperature and humidity are low, the second solenoid valve opens, and the gas enters through the air intake pipe at the bottom of the chamber. The air is filtered by the filter purifier and dehumidifier to remove moisture from the air. When the humidity inside the chamber exceeds the value set by the temperature and humidity sensor, dehumidification will be automatically performed. This ensures that the rising and falling water vapor at different temperatures is quickly removed, thus ensuring the quality of the concrete raw material storage and reducing the chance of failure.
[0019] 2. The dust filter plate on the outer surface of the dehumidifier can filter large particles of dust and impurities floating inside the chamber, reducing the working pressure of the filter when air enters the filter and extending the service life of the filter element. This allows the filter to filter the air more quickly, removing small particles of dust and large water molecules. The filtered air then enters the dehumidifier through the air pressure relief valve assembly, preventing dust and impurities from entering the dehumidifier. This extends the dehumidifier's service life and improves the filtration efficiency of remaining small water molecules in the air, greatly enhancing the service life of the filter and the dehumidifier and the efficiency of filtering water vapor from the air.
[0020] 3. After the air inside the cabin is filtered and treated by the dust filter, filter purifier, and dehumidifier, all the moisture inside the air is removed. When it re-enters the air circulation machine, it can reduce the corrosion and damage caused by moisture to the air circulation machine. After passing through the air circulation machine, the air will enter the interior of the distribution pipe and be evenly dispersed through the exhaust dispersion pipe. The evenly dispersed air sprayed out and the opposite air intake pipe can make the air inside the cabin form convection for faster circulation. In addition, the isolation plate is set on the side away from the cabin door, which can further reduce the chance of moisture coming into contact with concrete raw materials, so that moisture can be removed from the interior of the cabin more quickly. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cabin and door of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the cabin and isolation tray of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake pipe and temperature and humidity sensor of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air circulation machine and dehumidifier of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the temperature and humidity sensor and network control module of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter purifier and automatic drain valve of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cabin; 2. Side shield; 3. Cabin door; 4. Display controller; 5. Alarm; 6. Isolation tray; 7. Air circulator; 8. Filter purifier; 9. Pressure relief valve assembly; 10. Automatic drain valve; 11. First solenoid valve; 12. Second solenoid valve; 13. Dehumidifier; 14. Air intake pipe; 15. Temperature and humidity sensor; 16. Network control module; 17. Diversion pipe; 18. Exhaust dispersion pipe; 19. Dust filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials, including a chamber 1. The outer surface of the chamber 1 is square, and one end of the chamber 1 is inclined and higher than the ground. A door 3 is rotatably opened on one side of the outer surface of the chamber 1, and the door 3 is higher than the ground. A display controller 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the chamber 1. An alarm 5 is fixedly installed on the end of the chamber 1 near the display controller 4. An air extraction and circulation machine 7 is placed on the ground on one side of the chamber 1. A filter purifier 8 is placed on the ground on one side of the chamber 1. An automatic drain valve 10 is threadedly installed at the bottom of the filter purifier 8. A pressure relief valve assembly 9 is threadedly installed at the end of the filter purifier 8 away from the automatic drain valve 10. A displacement air extraction mechanism is provided between the filter purifier 8 and the chamber 1.
[0030] The square design of the cabin 1 allows for a larger usable area. The sloping design of the cabin 1 prevents rainwater from accumulating on top during rainfall. The cabin 1's elevation above the ground effectively prevents backflow of rainwater. The display controller 4 allows for adjustment and control of the humidity of the stored concrete materials. If the humidity inside the cabin 1 remains high for an extended period, an alarm 5 will alert the surrounding area, and a remote alarm will be triggered via the network control module 16. The air circulation machine 7 draws air from the cabin 1 through the air intake pipe 14 into the filter purifier 8, filtering out moisture and impurities. An automatic drain valve 10 drains accumulated water from the filter purifier 8, and the air is discharged through the pressure relief valve assembly 9. After passing through the dehumidifier 13 and the air circulation machine 7, the air is returned to the cabin 1, removing moisture and ensuring the concrete materials stored inside the cabin 1 are not affected by moisture, reducing the likelihood of unusable concrete materials due to improper storage.
[0031] The displacement exhaust mechanism includes: an air intake pipe 14, which is fixedly installed at one end of the cabin 1 near the door 3, and the outer surface of the cabin 1 is penetrated by the pipe of the air intake pipe 14. The pipe of the air intake pipe 14 is connected to the air pressure relief valve assembly 9. The air intake pipe 14 is fixedly installed at one end inside the cabin 1, and the air intake pipe 14 is located at the upper and lower ends of the cabin 1. A first solenoid valve 11 and a second solenoid valve 12 are fixedly installed between the air intake pipe 14 and the pipe of the filter purifier 8. A temperature and humidity sensor 15 is fixedly installed at one end inside the cabin 1.
[0032] The temperature and humidity sensor 15 monitors the humidity and temperature inside the chamber 1 in real time. It can also detect the air entering after the door 3 is opened, allowing the air in the chamber 1 to be drawn out through the air intake pipe 14 after the air circulation machine 7 is started. When the temperature and humidity sensor 15 detects that the temperature and humidity inside the chamber 1 are high, the first solenoid valve 11 will open and the second solenoid valve 12 will close, allowing the air intake pipe 14 located above the chamber 1 to draw in air. When the temperature and humidity sensor 15 detects that the temperature and humidity inside the chamber 1 are low, the first solenoid valve 11 will close and the second solenoid valve 12 will open, allowing the air intake pipe 14 located below the chamber 1 to draw in air. This is to cope with the different positions of humid air at different temperatures, so as to better remove moisture from the inside of the chamber 1 and improve the moisture-proof effect.
[0033] A dehumidifier 13 is placed on one outer surface of the cabin 1, and the air inlet of the dehumidifier 13 is connected to the air pressure relief valve assembly 9. The air outlet at one end of the dehumidifier 13 is connected to the air extraction and circulation machine 7. The dehumidifier 13 is located between the air extraction and circulation machine 7 and the filter purifier 8.
[0034] The filter purifier 8 can first reduce the moisture content in the air and remove dust and impurities. Then, the filtered air is discharged into the dehumidifier 13 for further processing through the air pressure relief valve assembly 9. This not only reduces the impact of impurities and dust entering the dehumidifier 13, but also improves the processing effect of the dehumidifier 13.
[0035] A side shield 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cabin 1 away from the door 3, and the side shield 2 is designed to be inclined. The air circulation machine 7, the filter purifier 8 and the dehumidifier 13 are located below the side shield 2.
[0036] The sloping design and shielding of the side canopy 2 effectively protects the air circulator 7, filter purifier 8, and dehumidifier 13, reducing the chance of rainwater contamination and damage to them.
[0037] A diversion pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the end of the cabin 1 away from the air intake pipe 14, and the diversion pipe 17 is located at the upper and lower ends of the cabin 1 respectively. Exhaust dispersion pipes 18 are evenly opened on the outer surface of the diversion pipe 17.
[0038] The diversion pipe 17 can transport the dehydrated gas and spray the air evenly outward through the exhaust dispersion pipe 18, so that the air can be evenly delivered into the interior of the chamber 1 and form convection with the air intake pipe 14, so that the air can circulate quickly inside the chamber 1 and be processed by the filter purifier 8 and dehumidifier 13, reducing the time that water-containing air exists in the chamber 1.
[0039] An isolation tray 6 is placed on the side of the cabin 1 near the diversion pipe 17. The isolation tray 6 is higher than the ground of the cabin 1, and the outer surface of the cabin 1 is in contact with the outer surface of the isolation tray 6. The isolation tray 6 is located inside the cabin 1 at the end away from the door 3. The isolation tray 6 is close to the diversion pipe 17 and the exhaust dispersion pipe 18.
[0040] The concrete material can be placed on the isolation pallet 6, which separates the concrete material from the ground of the compartment 1, reducing the chance of water vapor on the ground of the compartment 1 coming into contact with the concrete material. At the same time, it is convenient to move the concrete through the isolation pallet 6. Furthermore, placing the isolation pallet 6 on the side away from the compartment door 3 can further reduce the chance of the concrete material coming into contact with water vapor.
[0041] A network control module 16 is placed on the ground on one side of the cabin 1. A dust filter plate 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air intake pipe 14, and the dust filter plate 19 is connected to the air intake pipe 14 by screws.
[0042] The dust filter plate 19 can filter and separate large dust particles inside the chamber 1, thereby reducing the workload of the filter purifier 8 and extending its service life. At the same time, the network control module 16 allows the administrator to remotely monitor the overall operating status of the storage device in real time.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials, comprising a chamber (1), the outer surface of the chamber (1) being square, one end of the chamber (1) being inclined, and the chamber (1) being higher than the ground; a door (3) being rotatably opened on one side of the outer surface of the chamber (1), and the door (3) being higher than the ground; a display controller (4) being fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the chamber (1); and an alarm (5) being fixedly installed on the end of the chamber (1) near the display controller (4), characterized in that: An air extraction and circulation machine (7) is placed on one side of the ground of the cabin (1), and a filter purifier (8) is placed on one side of the ground of the cabin (1). An automatic drain valve (10) is threaded on the bottom of the filter purifier (8). A pressure relief valve assembly (9) is threaded on the end of the filter purifier (8) away from the automatic drain valve (10). A displacement air extraction mechanism is provided between the filter purifier (8) and the cabin (1).
2. The moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement extraction mechanism includes: an air intake pipe (14), which is fixedly installed at one end of the cabin (1) near the door (3), and the outer surface of the cabin (1) is penetrated by the pipe of the air intake pipe (14), and the pipe of the air intake pipe (14) is connected to the air pressure relief valve assembly (9). The air intake pipe (14) is fixedly installed at one end inside the cabin (1), and the air intake pipe (14) is located at the upper and lower ends of the cabin (1). A first solenoid valve (11) and a second solenoid valve (12) are fixedly installed between the air intake pipe (14) and the pipe of the filter purifier (8). A temperature and humidity sensor (15) is fixedly installed at one end inside the cabin (1).
3. A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dehumidifier (13) is placed on one side of the outer surface of the cabin (1), and the air inlet of the dehumidifier (13) is connected to the air pressure relief valve assembly (9). The air outlet of one end of the dehumidifier (13) is connected to the air extraction and circulation machine (7). The dehumidifier (13) is located between the air extraction and circulation machine (7) and the filter purifier (8).
4. A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side shield (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cabin (1) away from the door (3), and the side shield (2) is designed to be inclined. The air circulation machine (7), the filter purifier (8) and the dehumidifier (13) are located below the side shield (2).
5. A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the end of the cabin (1) away from the air intake pipe (14), and the diversion pipe (17) is located at the upper and lower ends of the cabin (1). The outer surface of the diversion pipe (17) is uniformly provided with exhaust dispersion pipes (18).
6. A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation tray (6) is placed on the side of the cabin (1) near the diversion pipe (17), and the isolation tray (6) is higher than the ground of the cabin (1). The outer surface of the cabin (1) is in contact with the outer surface of the isolation tray (6). The isolation tray (6) is located at the end of the cabin (1) away from the door (3). The isolation tray (6) is close to the diversion pipe (17) and the exhaust dispersion pipe (18).
7. A moisture-proof storage device for concrete raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A network control module (16) is placed on one side of the ground of the cabin (1), and a dust filter plate (19) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air intake pipe (14), and the dust filter plate (19) and the air intake pipe (14) are connected by screws.