Textile fabric dusting and finishing device
The dust removal and finishing equipment, which combines beating and shaking mechanisms, solves the problem of insufficient ability to remove deep dust and fine particles in existing technologies. It achieves thorough cleaning of high-density or complex woven fabrics, improving the uniformity of subsequent processing and the feel of the finished product.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI YAEN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224299675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric dust removal technology, and more specifically, it relates to a dust removal and finishing device for textile fabrics. Background Technology
[0002] Textile fabrics are sheet-like materials made by processing fibers (natural or chemical) through textile processes, and have specific structures and functions.
[0003] Textile fabric dust removal and finishing equipment is a specialized device designed to remove impurities such as dust, short fibers, fuzz, and fly hair from the surface and inside the fibers of textile fabrics. It can also be combined with surface finishing functions such as antistatic and smoothness improvement. Through physical, mechanical, or chemical means, it improves the cleanliness and quality of the fabric, providing a basic guarantee for subsequent processing (such as dyeing, printing, and sewing) or end use.
[0004] Existing dust removal devices for fabric processing generally use dust removal rollers to roll on the surface of the fabric. During the rolling process, dust on the fabric is adsorbed onto the dust removal rollers. However, they have limited ability to remove deep dust or fine particles, especially for fabrics with high density or complex weave structures. In this case, the residual dust will affect the uniformity of subsequent dyeing or printing, and will also reduce the tactile comfort of the finished product.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application proposes a dust removal and finishing device for textile fabrics. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust removal and finishing device for textile fabrics.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust removal and finishing device for textile fabrics, including a workbench, a plurality of symmetrical support legs connected to the lower end of the workbench, a moving mechanism provided on the workbench, a fabric provided on the moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism provided on one side of the workbench, and a support rod provided on the same side of the workbench as the cleaning mechanism.
[0008] The support rod is equipped with a beating mechanism for repeatedly beating the fabric, and a first transmission mechanism is provided between the cleaning mechanism and the beating mechanism for controlling the beating mechanism to rotate synchronously through the cleaning mechanism.
[0009] The workbench is equipped with a shaking mechanism located between the cleaning mechanism and the support rod, which is used to vertically shake the fabric. The shaking mechanism is connected to a stabilizing plate, and the stabilizing plate is equipped with a pressing mechanism, which is used to vertically reciprocate the shaking mechanism. A second transmission mechanism is provided between the cleaning mechanism and the pressing mechanism, which is used to control the pressing mechanism to rotate synchronously through the cleaning mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support plate, a rotating shaft, and a motor A. The support plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the worktable, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each of the two support plates. One of the support plates is connected to a motor A, and the motor A is connected to the rotating shaft that is close to each other. A fabric is connected between the two rotating shafts to facilitate the movement of the fabric.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a support arm, a motor B, a cleaning roller, and a gear A. The worktable is located on the same side of the moving mechanism and connected to the support arm. The side of the support arm closest to the worktable is vertically and symmetrically connected to the cleaning roller. Both cleaning rollers are connected to gear A, and the two gears A mesh with each other. The side of the support arm away from the two cleaning rollers is connected to the motor B. One of the cleaning rollers is connected to the output end of the motor B. The fabric passes between the two cleaning rollers to facilitate the cleaning of the fabric.
[0012] Preferably, the patting mechanism includes a connecting frame and patting rods. The supporting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting frame on the side near the worktable. Multiple patting rods are symmetrically connected to the connecting frame to facilitate patting and cleaning of the fabric.
[0013] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel A, a transmission wheel B, and a belt A, wherein the cleaning roller and the connecting frame are respectively connected to the transmission wheel A and the transmission wheel B, and the transmission wheel A and the transmission wheel B are connected by the belt A, so as to facilitate the rotation of the connecting frame by the first transmission mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a connecting plate, a support frame, shaking columns, and springs. Connecting plates are connected to both sides of the worktable, and a support frame is vertically slidably connected between the two connecting plates. One end of the support frame located inside the two connecting plates is connected to the other end by a spring. Multiple shaking columns are equidistantly connected to the upper end of the support frame to facilitate the shaking and cleaning of the fabric.
[0015] Preferably, one of the connecting plates is connected to a stabilizing plate, the pressing mechanism includes a crossbar and a pressing rod, the stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the crossbar, the crossbar is connected to a plurality of equidistant pressing rods, and the crossbar has a plurality of equidistant sliding grooves to facilitate pressing the support frame.
[0016] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel C, a transmission wheel D, and a belt B, wherein a transmission wheel C and a transmission wheel D are respectively connected to one of the cleaning rollers and the crossbar, and the transmission wheel C and the transmission wheel D are connected by the belt B to facilitate the transmission of the crossbar.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, through the beating mechanism and the first transmission mechanism set on the worktable, when the cleaning roller rotates, it will cause the transmission wheel A connected to it to rotate. When the transmission wheel A rotates, it will cause its belt A to rotate. When the belt A rotates, it will cause the transmission wheel B to rotate. When the transmission wheel B rotates, it will cause the connecting frame connected to it to rotate on the support rod. When the connecting frame rotates, it will cause each beating rod to rotate. At this time, each beating rod will pass through the fabric in sequence to achieve beating of the fabric. This solves the problem in the background technology that the ability to remove deep dust or fine particles is limited, especially for fabrics with high density or complex weave structures that are difficult to clean thoroughly. At this time, residual dust will affect the uniformity of subsequent dyeing or printing and reduce the tactile comfort of the finished product.
[0019] 2. In this utility model, through the pressing mechanism and the second transmission mechanism set on the workbench, the rotation of the cleaning roller will cause the connected transmission wheel C to rotate. When the transmission wheel C rotates, the belt B will rotate. When the belt B rotates, the transmission wheel D will rotate. When the transmission wheel D rotates, the connected crossbar will rotate on the stabilizing plate. When the crossbar rotates, each pressing rod will rotate. At this time, each pressing rod will pass through the corresponding slide groove in sequence. When each pressing rod contacts the corresponding slide groove, the support frame will move downward in the connecting plate, and at the same time, the connected spring will be compressed. When each crossbar leaves the slide groove, each spring will move the connecting frame upward through its elasticity. When the connecting frame moves upward, each shaking column will move upward and contact the fabric. Repeating the above method, each shaking column will shake the fabric. It can effectively generate vibration waves through the high-frequency up and down movement of the shaking column, so that dust, short fibers, thread ends and other impurities embedded in the fabric gaps can be loosened and removed. It is especially effective in cleaning small particles adsorbed by electrostatics, thereby improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view at point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar structure in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the connecting plate in this utility model.
[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Support plate; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Motor A; 4. Fabric; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Support arm; 502. Motor B; 503. Cleaning roller; 504. Gear A; 6. Support rod; 7. Beating mechanism; 701. Connecting frame; 702. Beating rod; 8. First transmission mechanism; 801. Transmission wheel A; 802. Transmission wheel B; 803. Belt A; 9. Vibration mechanism; 901. Connecting plate; 902. Support frame; 903. Vibration column; 904. Spring; 10. Stabilizing plate; 11. Pressing mechanism; 1101. Crossbar; 1102. Pressing rod; 12. Second transmission mechanism; 1201. Transmission wheel C; 1202. Transmission wheel D; 1203. Belt B; 13. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a dust removal and finishing device for textile fabrics, including specific...
[0029] The workbench 1 is used to ensure the overall stability. The lower end of the workbench 1 is connected to multiple symmetrical support legs 2, which are used to ensure the stability of the workbench 1. The workbench 1 is equipped with a moving mechanism 3, which is used to put the fabric 4 that needs to be dusted onto the rotating shaft 302 away from the motor A303. Then, it pulls one end of the fabric 4 and connects it to the rotating shaft 302 close to the motor A303, which can effectively move the fabric 4.
[0030] The moving mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, a rotating shaft 302, and a motor A303. The support plates 301 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the worktable 1. The rotating shafts 302 are rotatably connected to both support plates 301, which are used to realize the rotation of the fabric 4. One of the support plates 301 is connected to the motor A303, which is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 302. The motor A303 is connected to the rotating shafts 302 that are close to each other. The fabric 4 is connected between the two rotating shafts 302.
[0031] A cleaning mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the workbench 1. When the motor B502 is started, the cleaning roller 503 connected to it will rotate on the support arm 501. At the same time, the gear A504 connected to the cleaning roller 503 will rotate. The rotation of gear A504 will cause another gear A504 meshing with it to rotate. When gear A504 rotates, it will cause the cleaning roller 503 connected to it to rotate. At this time, the two cleaning rollers 503 will rotate at the same time and clean the moving fabric 4.
[0032] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a support arm 501, a motor B502, a cleaning roller 503, and a gear A504. The worktable 1 is located on the same side of the moving mechanism 3 and is connected to the support arm 501. The side of the support arm 501 closest to the worktable 1 is vertically and symmetrically connected to the cleaning roller 503, which is used to clean the fabric 4. Both cleaning rollers 503 are connected to the gear A504, which is used to enable the two cleaning rollers 503 to rotate simultaneously. The two gears A504 mesh with each other. The side of the support arm 501 away from the two cleaning rollers 503 is connected to the motor B502, which is used to control the rotation of one of the cleaning rollers 503. One of the cleaning rollers 503 is connected to the output end of the motor B502. The fabric 4 passes between the two cleaning rollers 503.
[0033] The moving mechanism 3 is equipped with fabric 4, and the worktable 1 is located on the same side as the cleaning mechanism 5 and is equipped with support rod 6.
[0034] The support rod 6 is equipped with a beating mechanism 7 for repeatedly beating the fabric 4. A first transmission mechanism 8 is provided between the cleaning mechanism 5 and the beating mechanism 7, which controls the synchronous rotation of the beating mechanism 7 through the cleaning mechanism 5. This mechanism enables the transmission wheel A801 connected to it to rotate when the cleaning roller 503 rotates. When the transmission wheel A801 rotates, its belt A803 rotates. When the belt A803 rotates, the transmission wheel B802 rotates. When the transmission wheel B802 rotates, the connecting frame 701 connected to the support rod rotates. When the connecting frame 701 rotates, each beating rod 702 will rotate. At this time, each beating rod 702 will pass through the fabric 4 in turn to beat the fabric 4. It can effectively shake off dust, short fibers, threads, lint and other impurities attached to the surface of the fabric 4 through the vibration and impact force generated by beating, especially particles hidden in the gaps of the fabric. At the same time, each beating rod 702 beats the fabric 4 in turn to avoid multiple beating rods 702 hitting the fabric 4 at the same time, reduce the instantaneous impact force, and prevent fiber breakage or pilling.
[0035] The patting mechanism 7 includes a connecting frame 701 and patting rods 702. The supporting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 701 on the side near the worktable 1, which is used to ensure stability. Multiple patting rods 702 are symmetrically connected to the connecting frame 701, which are used to pat the fabric 4.
[0036] The first transmission mechanism 8 includes a transmission wheel A801, a transmission wheel B802, and a belt A803. The cleaning roller 503 and the connecting frame 701 are respectively connected to the transmission wheel A801 and the transmission wheel B802. The transmission wheel A801 and the transmission wheel B802 are connected by the belt A803, which is used to realize the function of the transmission wheel B802 rotating when the transmission wheel A801 rotates through the belt A803.
[0037] A shaking mechanism 9 is installed on the workbench 1 between the cleaning mechanism 5 and the support rod 6 to vertically shake the fabric 4. The shaking mechanism 9 is connected to a stabilizing plate 10, which is equipped with a pressing mechanism 11 for vertically reciprocating movement of the shaking mechanism 9. A second transmission mechanism 12 is installed between the cleaning mechanism 5 and the pressing mechanism 11 to control the synchronous rotation of the pressing mechanism 11 via the cleaning mechanism 5. This mechanism ensures that when the cleaning roller 503 rotates, the connected transmission wheel C1201 rotates; when the transmission wheel C rotates, the belt B1203 rotates; when the belt B1203 rotates, the transmission wheel D1202 rotates; when the transmission wheel D1202 rotates, the connected crossbar 1101 rotates on the stabilizing plate 10; and when the crossbar 1101 rotates, each pressing rod 1102 rotates. Each pressing rod 1102 will pass through the corresponding slide groove 13 in sequence. When each pressing rod 1102 contacts the corresponding slide groove 13, it will cause the support frame 902 to move downward in the connecting plate 901, and at the same time, it will compress the connected spring 904. When each crossbar 1101 is disengaged from the slide groove 13, each spring 904 will move the connecting frame 701 upward through its elasticity. When the connecting frame 701 moves upward, it will cause each shaking column 903 to move upward and contact the fabric 4. Repeating the above method, each shaking column 903 will shake the fabric 4. It can effectively generate vibration waves through the high-frequency up and down movement of the shaking column 903, so that the dust, short fibers, thread ends and other impurities embedded in the gaps of the fabric 4 are loosened and removed. It is especially effective in cleaning small particles adsorbed by electrostatics, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0038] The shaking mechanism 9 includes a connecting plate 901, a support frame 902, shaking columns 903, and a spring 904. The connecting plates 901 are connected to both sides of the worktable 1. The support frame 902 is vertically slidably connected between the two connecting plates 901, which is used to achieve the function of support and transmission. One end of the support frame 902 located inside the two connecting plates 901 is connected by the spring 904, which is used to achieve the function of automatic reset. Multiple shaking columns 903 are equidistantly connected to the upper end of the support frame 902, which is used to clean the dust inside the fabric 4 by shaking the shaking columns 903.
[0039] One of the connecting plates 901 is connected to a stabilizing plate 10. The pressing mechanism 11 includes a crossbar 1101 and a pressing rod 1102. The stabilizing plate 10 is rotatably connected to the crossbar 1101, which is used to achieve the function of support and transmission. The crossbar 1101 is connected to multiple equally spaced pressing rods 1102, which are used to press down on the support frame 902. The crossbar 1101 has multiple equally spaced sliding grooves 13, which are used to facilitate the pressing of the pressing rods 1102 on the crossbar 1101.
[0040] The second transmission mechanism 12 includes a transmission wheel C1201, a transmission wheel D1202, and a belt B1203. One of the cleaning rollers 503 and the crossbar 1101 are respectively connected to the transmission wheel C1201 and the transmission wheel D1202. The transmission wheel C1201 and the transmission wheel D1202 are connected by the belt B1203, which is used to make the transmission wheel D1202 rotate through the belt B1203 when the transmission wheel C1201 rotates.
[0041] Working principle: When it is necessary to clean the fabric 4, firstly, the fabric 4 that needs to be cleaned is attached to the rotating shaft 302 away from the motor A303. Next, one end of the fabric 4 is pulled and connected to the rotating shaft 302 close to the motor A303. At this time, the fabric 4 will be located between the two cleaning rollers 503. Then, the motors A303 and B502 will be started simultaneously.
[0042] When motor A303 starts, it will cause the connected shaft 302 to rotate. When this shaft 302 rotates, it will wind up the fabric 4, and at the same time, the fabric 4 between the two cleaning rollers 503 will move.
[0043] When motor B502 starts, the connected cleaning roller 503 will rotate on the support arm 501. At the same time, the gear A504 connected to the cleaning roller 503 will rotate. The rotation of gear A504 will cause the other gear A504 that meshes with it to rotate. When gear A504 rotates, it will cause the cleaning roller 503 connected to it to rotate. At this time, the two cleaning rollers 503 will rotate at the same time and clean the moving fabric 4.
[0044] When the cleaning roller 503 rotates, it will cause the transmission wheel A801 connected to it to rotate. When the transmission wheel A801 rotates, it will cause its belt A803 to rotate. When the belt A803 rotates, it will cause the transmission wheel B802 to rotate. When the transmission wheel B802 rotates, it will cause the connecting frame 701 connected to it to rotate on the support rod 6. When the connecting frame 701 rotates, it will cause each beating rod 702 to rotate. At this time, each beating rod 702 will pass through the fabric 4 in sequence to achieve beating of the fabric 4.
[0045] The rotation of the cleaning roller 503 will cause the connected drive wheel C1201 to rotate. The rotation of drive wheel C will cause the belt B1203 to rotate. The rotation of belt B1203 will cause the drive wheel D1202 to rotate. The rotation of drive wheel D1202 will cause the connected crossbar 1101 to rotate on the stabilizing plate 10. The rotation of crossbar 1101 will cause each pressing rod 1102 to rotate. Each pressing rod 1102 will then pass through its corresponding groove 13. When the pressure bar 1102 contacts the corresponding groove 13, it will cause the support frame 902 to move downward within the connecting plate 901, and at the same time, it will compress the connected spring 904. When each crossbar 1101 is disengaged from the groove 13, each spring 904 will move the connecting frame 701 upward through its elasticity. When the connecting frame 701 moves upward, it will cause each shaking column 903 to move upward and contact the fabric 4. Repeating the above process, each shaking column 903 will shake the fabric 4.
[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A dust removal and finishing device for textile fabrics, characterized in that: Includes a workbench (1), the lower end of which is connected to multiple symmetrical support legs (2), the workbench (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3), the moving mechanism (3) is provided with fabric (4), a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the workbench (1), and a support rod (6) is provided on the same side of the workbench (1) and the cleaning mechanism (5). The support rod (6) is provided with a patting mechanism (7) for repeatedly patting the fabric (4), and a first transmission mechanism (8) is provided between the cleaning mechanism (5) and the patting mechanism (7) for controlling the patting mechanism (7) to rotate synchronously through the cleaning mechanism (5). The workbench (1) is located between the cleaning mechanism (5) and the support rod (6) and is equipped with a shaking mechanism (9) for vertically shaking the fabric (4). The shaking mechanism (9) is connected to a stabilizing plate (10). The stabilizing plate (10) is equipped with a pressing mechanism (11) for vertically reciprocating movement of the shaking mechanism (9). A second transmission mechanism (12) is provided between the cleaning mechanism (5) and the pressing mechanism (11) for synchronously rotating the pressing mechanism (11) through the cleaning mechanism (5).
2. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes a support plate (301), a rotating shaft (302) and a motor A (303). The support plate (301) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the worktable (1). The two support plates (301) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (302). One of the support plates (301) is connected to the motor A (303). The motor A (303) is connected to the rotating shaft (302) that is close to each other. The two rotating shafts (302) are connected to a fabric (4).
3. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a support arm (501), a motor B (502), a cleaning roller (503), and a gear A (504). The worktable (1) is located on the same side of the moving mechanism (3) and is connected to the support arm (501). The side of the support arm (501) close to the worktable (1) is vertically symmetrically connected to the cleaning roller (503). Both cleaning rollers (503) are connected to gear A (504), and the two gears A (504) mesh with each other. The side of the support arm (501) away from the two cleaning rollers (503) is connected to the motor B (502). One of the cleaning rollers (503) is connected to the output end of the motor B (502). The fabric (4) passes between the two cleaning rollers (503).
4. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slapping mechanism (7) includes a connecting frame (701) and slapping rods (702). The supporting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (701) on the side near the workbench (1). The connecting frame (701) is symmetrically connected to multiple slapping rods (702).
5. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism (8) includes a transmission wheel A (801), a transmission wheel B (802) and a belt A (803), wherein the cleaning roller (503) and the connecting frame (701) are respectively connected to the transmission wheel A (801) and the transmission wheel B (802), and the transmission wheel A (801) and the transmission wheel B (802) are connected to each other by the belt A (803).
6. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (9) includes a connecting plate (901), a support frame (902), shaking columns (903) and a spring (904). The workbench (1) is connected to both sides of the connecting plate (901). The support frame (902) is vertically slidably connected between the two connecting plates (901). The end of the support frame (902) located inside the two connecting plates (901) is connected to each other by a spring (904). Multiple shaking columns (903) are equidistantly connected to the upper end of the support frame (902).
7. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the connecting plates (901) is connected to a stabilizing plate (10). The pressing mechanism (11) includes a crossbar (1101) and a pressing rod (1102). The stabilizing plate (10) is rotatably connected to the crossbar (1101). The crossbar (1101) is connected to a plurality of equally spaced pressing rods (1102). The crossbar (1101) has a plurality of equally spaced sliding grooves (13).
8. The dust removal and finishing equipment for textile fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism (12) includes a transmission wheel C (1201), a transmission wheel D (1202) and a belt B (1203). One of the cleaning rollers (503) and the crossbar (1101) are respectively connected to the transmission wheel C (1201) and the transmission wheel D (1202), and the transmission wheel C (1201) and the transmission wheel D (1202) are connected to each other by the belt B (1203).