Roadbed laying device under wet heat heavy load environment

By designing a roadbed paving device that includes a dehumidification and water absorption section, a material feeding and paving section, and a compaction section, the problem of water accumulation on the roadbed surface affecting the road surface solidification under humid and hot conditions was solved, thereby improving the road paving efficiency and accelerating the forming speed.

CN224299757UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29FOSHAN CITY CONSTR ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN CITY CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In hot and humid environments, the water layer on the roadbed surface affects the moisture content of the pavement materials, leading to a longer curing time and impacting paving efficiency.

Method used

A roadbed paving device was designed, comprising a dehumidification and water absorption section, a material laying section, a leveling section, and a compaction section. It removes surface water from the roadbed using a water-absorbing sponge pad and an air pump, and combines a hydraulic cylinder and an electric telescopic rod to achieve the laying, leveling, and compaction of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes surface water from the roadbed, improves road paving efficiency, ensures the speed of raw material forming, and meets the paving requirements of different applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of roadbed laying devices under humid heat heavy load environment, it is related to roadbed pavement laying technical field, including main body, dehumidification water absorption part, blanking laying part, scraping part, compacting part and controller;The left side of the main body is provided with a roller group;The dehumidification water absorption part is installed in the left side of main body;The blanking laying part is connected with main body, and the blanking laying part is located at the right side of dehumidification water absorption part;The scraping part is connected with main body, and the scraping part is located at the right side of blanking laying part;The compacting part is connected with main body, and the compacting part is located at the right side of scraping part, and its advantage is that: with dehumidification water absorption part, can be before roadbed pavement raw material laying, realize the removal operation to roadbed surface water layer, to avoid the influence of roadbed surface water on the moisture content of laying raw material, guarantee the forming speed of pavement laying raw material, to improve the laying efficiency of pavement under humid heat environment, can adjust raw material supply, raw material laying thickness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roadbed and pavement paving technology, specifically to a roadbed paving device under humid and hot heavy load conditions. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of highway paving, it is often necessary to first compact the selected roadbed before paving the road surface. For example, patent application number 202121485919.6 discloses a paving device for road base construction in a hot and humid environment. This paving device can adjust the amount of paving material according to the road surface, pre-dry the paving material, and perform scraping operations on the material, etc., and has good practicality.

[0003] However, when paving is carried out in a hot and humid environment, there may be a water layer on the roadbed surface. The presence of the water layer will greatly affect the moisture content of the road raw materials such as concrete, which in turn will affect the subsequent curing of the road, increase the road forming time, and affect the paving efficiency.

[0004] To address this, we propose a roadbed paving device for hot and humid conditions. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a roadbed paving device for hot and humid heavy-load environments to solve the above problems. It has the advantages of removing the surface water layer of the roadbed and improving the road surface forming speed, as detailed below.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a roadbed paving device for hot and humid heavy-load environments, including a main body, a dehumidifying and water-absorbing part, a material feeding and paving part, a leveling part, a compaction part, and a controller;

[0008] A roller assembly is provided on the left side of the main body;

[0009] The dehumidifying and water-absorbing part is installed on the left side of the main body;

[0010] The material feeding and laying section is connected to the main body, and the material feeding and laying section is located on the right side of the dehumidifying and water-absorbing section;

[0011] The leveling part is connected to the main body, and the leveling part is located on the right side of the material laying part;

[0012] The compaction section is connected to the main body, and the compaction section is located on the right side of the leveling section;

[0013] The controller is located on the dehumidification and water absorption section, and the input terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of an external power supply.

[0014] Preferably, the dehumidification and water absorption unit includes a water collection tank and a water suction hopper. The upper end of the water collection tank is equipped with two symmetrically arranged air pumps. The lower end of the water collection tank is equipped with a drain pipe with a valve. The input end of the air pump is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to ensure the normal operation of the water collection tank and its components.

[0015] Preferably, the air inlet of the air pump is connected to the interior of the water collection tank, and one end of the drain pipe is connected to the interior of the water collection tank, so as to realize the connection and installation between the various auxiliary components on the water collection tank and ensure the normal operation of the water collection tank.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the water suction bucket is provided with a connecting pipe, the middle part of the water suction bucket is provided with two connecting ears symmetrically distributed front and back, the lower end of the connecting ears is provided with a lifting cylinder, the inside of the water suction bucket is provided with a water-absorbing sponge pad adapted to the inside of the water suction bucket, and the input end of the lifting cylinder is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to ensure the normal operation and use of the water suction bucket and its auxiliary connecting parts.

[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the water suction bucket penetrates through the main body, the upper part of the inside of the water suction bucket is connected to the upper part of the inside of the water collection tank through a connecting pipe, and the lower end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the upper end face of the main body to ensure the connection and installation of the water suction bucket and its auxiliary components.

[0018] Preferably, the material laying section includes a laying hopper, with a material outlet located at the lower left side of the laying hopper. Lower connecting shafts are located at both ends of the left side of the laying hopper, near the material outlet. Two symmetrical upper connecting shafts are located at the upper right side of the laying hopper. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on each upper connecting shaft. A hinge seat is located on the side of the hydraulic cylinder away from the upper connecting shaft. The input end of the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the output end of a controller, thereby enabling the normal operation and use of the laying hopper and its auxiliary components.

[0019] Preferably, the outer side of the lower connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the lower connecting shaft, the upper connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the hinge seat, and the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the main body, thereby realizing the connection and installation between the laying hopper and its auxiliary components, as well as the connection and installation between the hopper and the main body.

[0020] Preferably, the leveling part includes an arc-shaped scraper plate, which protrudes towards the side of the material laying part. The upper end of the arc-shaped scraper plate is provided with two symmetrical electric telescopic rods. The upper end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a connecting seat. The input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, so as to realize the normal operation and use of the arc-shaped scraper plate and its auxiliary components.

[0021] Preferably, the lower end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped scraper, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the main body, thereby realizing the connection and installation between the arc-shaped scraper and each auxiliary component, as well as the connection and installation between the scraper and the main body.

[0022] Preferably, the compaction section includes a compaction roller, and a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the compaction roller. The rotating shaft and the compaction roller are fixedly connected, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the main body, so as to realize the connection and installation between the compaction section and the main body and ensure the normal use of the compaction section.

[0023] The beneficial effects are:

[0024] Equipped with a dehumidifying and water-absorbing section, it can remove the surface water layer of the roadbed before the roadbed and pavement materials are laid, thereby avoiding the impact of surface water on the moisture content of the paving materials, ensuring the forming speed of the pavement materials, and thus improving the paving efficiency of the pavement in a humid and hot environment.

[0025] By coordinating the material laying section, the leveling section, and the compaction section, an integrated operation of laying, leveling, and compacting roadbed and pavement materials can be achieved. At the same time, the material supply and the thickness of the material laying can be adjusted to meet the different needs of users and facilitate the promotion and use of the product. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional front view cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure.

[0032] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0033] 1. Main body; 2. Roller assembly; 3. Dehumidifying and water-absorbing section; 31. Water collection tank; 32. Water suction hopper; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Lifting cylinder; 35. Connecting lug; 36. Air pump; 37. Water-absorbing sponge pad; 38. Drain pipe; 39. Valve; 4. Material laying section; 41. Laying hopper; 42. Hydraulic cylinder; 43. Hinge seat; 44. Upper connecting shaft; 45. Material discharge port; 46. Lower connecting shaft; 5. Scraping section; 51. Connecting seat; 52. Arc-shaped scraper; 53. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Compaction section; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Compaction roller; 7. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0035] See Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a roadbed paving device under hot and humid conditions, including a main body 1, a dehumidifying and water-absorbing part 3, a material feeding and paving part 4, a leveling part 5, a compaction part 6 and a controller 7; a roller group 2 is arranged on the left side of the main body 1, and the controller 7 is located on the dehumidifying and water-absorbing part 3. The input end of the controller 7 is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

[0036] See Figures 2-5As shown, the dehumidifying and water-absorbing part 3 is installed on the left side of the main body 1. The dehumidifying and water-absorbing part 3 includes a water collection tank 31 and a water suction hopper 32. Two symmetrically arranged air pumps 36 are installed at the upper end of the water collection tank 31, and a drain pipe 38 is installed at the lower end of the water collection tank 31. A valve 39 is installed on the drain pipe 38. The air inlet of the air pump 36 is connected to the inside of the water collection tank 31, and one end of the drain pipe 38 is connected to the inside of the water collection tank 31, realizing the connection and installation between the various auxiliary components on the water collection tank 31 and ensuring the normal operation of the water collection tank 31. The input end of the air pump 36 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 7 to ensure the normal use of the water collection tank 31 and its various components. The upper end of the water suction hopper 32 is equipped with... The water suction hopper 32 has a connecting pipe 33 and two symmetrically distributed connecting ears 35 in the middle. A lifting cylinder 34 is provided at the lower end of the connecting ears 35. The water suction hopper 32 has an absorbent sponge pad 37 that is adapted to the inside of the water suction hopper 32. The lower end of the water suction hopper 32 passes through the main body 1. The upper part of the inside of the water suction hopper 32 is connected to the upper part of the inside of the water collection tank 31 through the connecting pipe 33. The lower end of the lifting cylinder 34 is connected to the upper end face of the main body 1 to ensure the connection and installation of the water suction hopper 32 and its auxiliary components. The input end of the lifting cylinder 34 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 7 to ensure the normal operation and use of the water suction hopper 32 and its auxiliary connecting parts.

[0037] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the material laying section 4 is connected to the main body 1. The material laying section 4 is located to the right of the dehumidification and water absorption section 3. The material laying section 4 includes a laying hopper 41. A material outlet 45 is provided at the lower left end of the laying hopper 41. Lower connecting shafts 46 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the left side of the laying hopper 41, which is located at the material outlet 45. Two symmetrical upper connecting shafts 44 are provided at the upper right end of the laying hopper 41. A hydraulic cylinder 42 is provided on the upper connecting shaft 44. A hydraulic cylinder 42 is provided on the side of the hydraulic cylinder 42 away from the upper connecting shaft 44. It has a hinge seat 43, the outer side of the lower connecting shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the lower connecting shaft 46, the upper connecting shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 42, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is hinged to the hinge seat 43, and the hinge seat 43 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, so as to realize the connection and installation between the laying hopper 41 and its auxiliary components, as well as the connection and installation between the hopper 41 and the main body 1. The input end of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 7, so as to realize the normal operation and use of the laying hopper 41 and its auxiliary components.

[0038] See Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the leveling part 5 is connected to the main body 1. The leveling part 5 is located on the right side of the material laying part 4. The leveling part 5 includes an arc-shaped scraper 52. The arc-shaped scraper 52 protrudes towards one side of the material laying part 4. Two symmetrical electric telescopic rods 53 are provided at the upper end of the arc-shaped scraper 52. A connecting seat 51 is provided at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 53. The lower end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped scraper 52. The electric telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 51. The connecting seat 51 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, realizing the connection and installation between the arc-shaped scraper 52 and each auxiliary component, as well as the connection and installation between it and the main body 1. The input end of the electric telescopic rod 53 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 7, realizing the normal operation and use of the arc-shaped scraper 52 and each auxiliary component thereon.

[0039] See Figures 4-5 As shown, the compaction part 6 is connected to the main body 1. The compaction part 6 is located on the right side of the leveling part 5. The compaction part 6 includes a compaction roller 62. A rotating shaft 61 is provided in the middle of the compaction roller 62. The rotating shaft 61 and the compaction roller 62 are fixedly connected. Both ends of the rotating shaft 61 are rotatably connected to the main body 1 to realize the connection and installation between the compaction part 6 and the main body 1, and to ensure the normal use of the compaction part 6.

[0040] In one embodiment of this utility model, the roadbed construction and paving device with the above-described structure can be used to dehumidify the roadbed water layer, lay road materials, level and compact the roadbed when the road surface is paved in a humid and hot environment and there is water accumulation in the roadbed.

[0041] First, the lifting cylinder 34 is controlled by the controller 7 to extend and retract, which in turn drives the water suction bucket 32 ​​to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the water suction bucket 32. The change in the height of the water suction bucket 32 ​​allows the water-absorbing sponge pad 37 to come into contact with the roadbed surface with water accumulation. During this process, the water on the road surface will seep through the sponge pad 37 to the top of the water suction bucket 32. At this time, the air pump 36 is controlled by the controller 7 to extract the air inside the water collection tank 31, reducing its internal pressure. At this time, the water in the water-absorbing sponge pad 37 will enter the water collection tank 31 through the connecting pipe 33, realizing the removal and collection of water accumulation on the roadbed surface in a humid and hot environment.

[0042] In addition, the raw materials for road paving are first placed in the paving hopper 41. Initially, the controller 7 controls the hydraulic cylinder 42 to work and can extend and retract. When the hydraulic cylinder 42 retracts, the paving hopper 41 rotates to the right with the axis of the lower connecting shaft 46 as the center. At this time, the discharge port 45 tilts upward to stop the material discharge. Conversely, the discharge port 45 on the paving hopper 41 faces downward, which facilitates the discharge of raw materials in the paving hopper 41 and carries out the supply operation of raw materials in the roadbed and road surface paving.

[0043] As the device moves to the left, the arc-shaped scraper 52 will come into contact with the material on the road surface, thereby achieving the scraping operation of the road paving material. The arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped scraper 52 facilitates the distribution of the material concentrated in the middle to both sides. During this process, the electric telescopic rod 53 can be raised and lowered by the controller 7, thereby adjusting the height of the arc-shaped scraper 52 and thus adjusting the approximate thickness of the material during the roadbed and road surface paving process. Finally, as the device moves, the paved road surface is compacted by the compaction roller 62 and the roller group 2 moving together.

[0044] It is worth noting that the controller 7 uses existing technology to control the operation of the lifting cylinder 34, the air pump 36, the hydraulic cylinder 42 and the electric telescopic rod 53. The controller 7 is equipped with control buttons that correspond one-to-one with the lifting cylinder 34, the air pump 36, the hydraulic cylinder 42 and the electric telescopic rod 53.

[0045] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A roadbed paving device for hot and humid heavy-load environments, characterized in that: It includes the main body (1), the dehumidification and water absorption part (3), the material laying part (4), the leveling part (5), the compaction part (6), and the controller (7); A roller assembly (2) is provided on the left side of the main body (1); The dehumidifying and water-absorbing part (3) is installed on the left side of the main body (1); The material laying section (4) is connected to the main body (1), and the material laying section (4) is located on the right side of the dehumidifying and water-absorbing section (3); The leveling part (5) is connected to the main body (1), and the leveling part (5) is located on the right side of the material laying part (4); The compaction part (6) is connected to the main body (1), and the compaction part (6) is located to the right of the leveling part (5); The controller (7) is located on the dehumidification and water absorption part (3), and the input end of the controller (7) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

2. The roadbed paving device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification and water absorption section (3) includes a water collection tank (31) and a water suction hopper (32). The upper end of the water collection tank (31) is provided with two symmetrical air pumps (36). The lower end of the water collection tank (31) is provided with a drain pipe (38). A valve (39) is provided on the drain pipe (38). The input end of the air pump (36) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7).

3. The roadbed paving device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet of the air pump (36) is connected to the interior of the water collection tank (31), and one end of the drain pipe (38) is connected to the interior of the water collection tank (31).

4. The roadbed paving device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the water suction bucket (32) is provided with a connecting pipe (33), and the middle part of the water suction bucket (32) is provided with two connecting ears (35) symmetrically distributed front and back. The lower end of the connecting ears (35) is provided with a lifting cylinder (34). The inside of the water suction bucket (32) is provided with a water-absorbing sponge pad (37) adapted to the inside of the water suction bucket (32). The input end of the lifting cylinder (34) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7).

5. The roadbed laying device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the water suction bucket (32) penetrates the main body (1). The upper part of the inside of the water suction bucket (32) is connected to the upper part of the inside of the water collection tank (31) through the connecting pipe (33). The lower end of the lifting cylinder (34) is connected to the upper surface of the main body (1).

6. The roadbed laying device under humid and hot heavy load environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material laying section (4) includes a laying hopper (41). A material outlet (45) is provided at the lower left end of the laying hopper (41). Lower connecting shafts (46) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the material outlet (45) on the left side of the laying hopper (41). Two symmetrical upper connecting shafts (44) are provided at the upper right end of the laying hopper (41). A hydraulic cylinder (42) is provided on the upper connecting shaft (44). A hinge seat (43) is provided on the side of the hydraulic cylinder (42) away from the upper connecting shaft (44). The input end of the hydraulic cylinder (42) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7).

7. The roadbed paving device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the lower connecting shaft (46) is rotatably connected to the lower connecting shaft (46), the upper connecting shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder (42), the hydraulic cylinder (42) is hinged to the hinge seat (43), and the hinge seat (43) is fixedly connected to the main body (1).

8. The roadbed paving device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling part (5) includes an arc-shaped scraper (52), which protrudes towards the side of the material laying part (4). The upper end of the arc-shaped scraper (52) is provided with two symmetrical electric telescopic rods (53). The upper end of the electric telescopic rod (53) is provided with a connecting seat (51). The input end of the electric telescopic rod (53) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7).

9. The roadbed laying device under humid and hot heavy load environment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped scraper (52), the electric telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (51), and the connecting seat (51) is fixedly connected to the main body (1).

10. The roadbed laying device under hot and humid conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction section (6) includes a compaction roller (62), and a rotating shaft (61) is provided in the middle of the compaction roller (62). The rotating shaft (61) and the compaction roller (62) are fixedly connected, and both ends of the rotating shaft (61) are rotatably connected to the main body (1).