A snow fence suspended downward
By designing a suspended foundation and a ring hook anti-detachment mechanism for the under-suspension snow barrier, the problems of complex construction, high cost, and poor durability of existing snow barrier fences are solved, achieving convenient construction and long-term effective snow blocking in complex terrain.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 新疆铁道勘察设计院有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing snow barrier fences are inadequate in terms of construction complexity, cost, and durability, making them difficult to adapt to complex terrain and unable to effectively block snow accumulation.
The snow barrier adopts a suspended design, using a suspended foundation and ring hooks in conjunction with an anti-detachment mechanism to support the snow barrier, reducing the use of concrete, simplifying the construction process, and fixing the snow barrier with ring hooks and anti-detachment pins to prevent it from falling off.
It achieves convenient, low-cost, and highly durable snow-blocking effect in complex terrain, preventing snow accumulation and ensuring the long-term effectiveness of the facilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN224299828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a snow barrier fence, specifically a suspended snow barrier fence, a snow-blocking facility, and is particularly applicable to the field of snow-blocking facilities for highways or railways. Background Technology
[0002] Blowing snow is a common phenomenon, consisting of snow and wind speeds that propel snow particles. The snow particles are carried by the wind and become blown, forming blowing snow. The presence of blowing snow has a significant impact on linear engineering projects (such as railways and highways). Deposits on railways will affect normal train operations, while accumulation on highways will block roads and disrupt traffic. Therefore, builders or maintenance personnel install snow barriers at considerable distances to block snowflow, causing it to accumulate within a certain area and ensuring the normal operation of railways or highways. Currently used snow barriers are generally made of materials such as steel, concrete slabs, or plastic. Steel and concrete snow barriers are expensive, have complex construction processes, and are difficult to adapt to complex terrain conditions. While plastic-based materials are relatively inexpensive, their durability is poor, they are not adaptable to low and high temperatures, and they cause pollution after weathering. To address these issues, there is a need to design a snow-blocking facility that can adapt to complex terrain conditions, and because its lower part is suspended, snow accumulation is far from the snow barrier, providing long-term effective snow blocking, while using less concrete and having a lower cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose a suspended snow barrier that is easy to construct, reduces costs, and can be used for a long time.
[0004] A suspended snow barrier includes a post with a suspended foundation at its base; a pit is excavated in the ground relative to the post and the suspended foundation; several ring hooks are provided on the post; a snow baffle is attached to each ring hook; and the snow baffle is connected to the post by an anti-detachment mechanism.
[0005] Furthermore, the suspended foundation includes a symmetrically arranged left base and a right base; both the left base and the right base are cast in place within the foundation pit.
[0006] Furthermore, the left base and the right base are respectively provided with through grooves; uprights are respectively provided on the left base and the right base; and screws are provided on the left and right sides of the uprights.
[0007] Furthermore, a clamp is slidably connected to the screw; a nut is also screwed onto the screw; the nut abuts against the clamp; and the clamp abuts against the column.
[0008] Furthermore, the portion of the foundation pit, excluding the columns and suspended foundations, is compacted to the original ground level.
[0009] Furthermore, the annular hooks are evenly distributed along the height direction of the column; the annular hooks are arranged around the outside of the column; the annular hooks on two adjacent columns correspond one-to-one.
[0010] Furthermore, the annular hook has openings on both the front and rear sides; the snow shield has snap-fit protrusions at both ends; the snap-fit protrusions are inserted into the openings.
[0011] Furthermore, the anti-detachment mechanism includes a first through hole and a second through hole in relative positions; the first through hole is formed on each snap-fit protrusion and the annular hook; the second through hole is formed on the column; the first through hole and the second through hole correspond one-to-one.
[0012] Furthermore, the anti-detachment mechanism also includes a bendable anti-detachment pin; the bendable anti-detachment pin passes through the opposite first through hole and second through hole and is bent.
[0013] Furthermore, there is a gap between the bottommost snow shield and the ground.
[0014] This utility model has the following advantages: First, a cast-in-place suspended foundation is used in the foundation pit, and the support column is supported by a clamp; this eliminates the need for a complex pile foundation structure during the construction of the column, greatly reducing the amount of concrete used, reducing costs and increasing efficiency, while making construction more convenient; at the same time, the snow shield is supported and fixed by a ring hook and an anti-detachment mechanism, making the installation process convenient and preventing the snow shield from falling off under the action of wind.
[0015] Finally, because there is a gap between the bottom snow barrier and the ground, wind and snow can pass through, and snow will not accumulate in this area. Therefore, no large force will be generated in this area, ensuring that the snow barrier can be used for a long time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ring hook structure in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the snap-fit protrusion and the ring hook.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a suspended foundation.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp structure.
[0021] In the diagram: 1 is the column, 2 is the suspended foundation, 2-1 is the left base, 2-2 is the right base, 3 is the ring hook, 3-1 is the opening, 4 is the snow shield, 4-1 is the snap-fit protrusion, 5 is the pole, 6 is the screw, 7 is the clamp, 8 is the nut, 9 is the first through hole, and 10 is the second through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0023] See Figures 1-5 This application discloses a suspended snow barrier, including a post 1, with a suspended foundation 2 at the bottom of the post 1; a pit is excavated in the ground relative to the post 1 and the suspended foundation 1; a plurality of ring hooks 3 are provided on the post 1; a snow baffle 4 is attached to each ring hook 3; and the snow baffle 4 is connected to the post 1 by an anti-detachment mechanism.
[0024] Furthermore, the suspended foundation 2 includes a symmetrically arranged left base 2-1 and a right base 2-2; both the left base 2-1 and the right base 2-2 are cast in place within the foundation pit.
[0025] Furthermore, the left base 2-1 and the right base 2-2 are respectively provided with through grooves; uprights 5 are respectively provided on the left base 2-1 and the right base 2-2; and screws 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the uprights 5.
[0026] Furthermore, a clamp 7 is slidably connected to the screw 6; a nut 8 is also screwed onto the screw 6; the nut 8 abuts against the clamp 7; and the clamp 7 abuts against the column 1.
[0027] Furthermore, the portion of the foundation pit, excluding the column 1 and the suspended foundation 2, is compacted to the original ground level.
[0028] Specifically, the left base 2-1 and right base 2-2 of the suspended foundation 2 are suspended within the foundation pit by cast-in-place concrete, and the column 1 also penetrates through the interior of the suspended foundation 2. By rotating the nut 8, the clamps 7 are displaced, and the two clamps 7 abut against the surface of the column from both sides to ensure the stability of the column 1. Finally, the foundation pit is compacted. This method eliminates the need for concrete pouring throughout the entire foundation pit, greatly reducing concrete usage and lowering costs.
[0029] Furthermore, the annular hooks 3 are evenly distributed along the height direction of the column 1; the annular hooks 3 are arranged around the outside of the column 1; the annular hooks 3 on two adjacent columns 1 correspond one-to-one.
[0030] Furthermore, the annular hook 3 has openings 3-1 on both the front and rear sides; the snow shield 4 has snap-fit protrusions 4-1 at both ends; the snap-fit protrusions 4-1 are inserted into the openings 3-1.
[0031] Furthermore, the anti-detachment mechanism includes a first through hole 9 and a second through hole 10 in relative positions; the first through hole 9 is opened on each snap-fit protrusion 4-1 and the annular hook 3; the second through hole is opened on the column 1; the first through hole and the second through hole correspond one-to-one.
[0032] Furthermore, the anti-detachment mechanism also includes a bendable anti-detachment pin 11; the bendable anti-detachment pin 11 passes through the opposite first through hole and second through hole and is bent.
[0033] Furthermore, there is a gap between the bottommost snow shield and the ground.
[0034] Specifically, the snap-fit protrusions 4-1 at both ends of the snow shield 4 can be easily inserted into the opening of the ring hook 3. Moreover, since the ring hook 3, the snap-fit protrusions 4-1, and the post have a first through hole and a second through hole, after inserting the pin into the first through hole and the second through hole and bending it, the snow shield 4 can be fixed in the ring hook 3 to prevent it from falling off.
[0035] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A suspended snow barrier, comprising posts, characterized in that: The column is equipped with a suspended foundation at its base; a pit is excavated in the ground relative to the column and the suspended foundation; several ring hooks are installed on the column; a snow baffle is attached to each ring hook; and the snow baffle is connected to the column by an anti-detachment mechanism.
2. The under-suspension snow barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended foundation includes a symmetrically arranged left base and a right base; both the left base and the right base are cast in place within the foundation pit.
3. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right bases are respectively formed with through grooves; uprights are respectively installed on the left and right bases; and screws are installed on the left and right sides of the uprights.
4. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamp is slidably connected to the screw; a nut is also screwed onto the screw; the nut abuts against the clamp; and the clamp abuts against the column.
5. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The portion of the foundation pit, excluding the columns and suspended foundations, was compacted back to the original ground level.
6. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring hooks are evenly distributed along the height of the column; the ring hooks are arranged around the outside of the column; the ring hooks on two adjacent columns correspond one-to-one.
7. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 6, characterized in that: The annular hook has openings on both the front and rear sides; the snow shield has snap-fit protrusions at both ends; the snap-fit protrusions are inserted into the openings.
8. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-detachment mechanism includes a first through hole and a second through hole in relative positions; the first through hole is opened on each snap-fit protrusion and annular hook; the second through hole is opened on the column; the first through hole and the second through hole correspond one-to-one.
9. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-detachment mechanism also includes a bendable anti-detachment pin; the bendable anti-detachment pin passes through the opposite first through hole and second through hole and is bent.
10. A suspended snow barrier according to claim 9, characterized in that: There is a gap between the bottom snow shield and the ground.