Ecological revetment structure
By introducing portable replacement mechanisms and protective collection mechanisms into the ecological revetment structure, the problems of water erosion and garbage residue are solved, achieving the protection of plants and the aesthetic maintenance of the revetment, and facilitating the replacement of planting boxes and garbage disposal.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUSHUN WATER CONSERVANCY SURVEY DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing ecological revetment structures are prone to erosion damage to plants in planting areas under the action of water flow and waves, and garbage in the water is easily left on the revetment and plant surface, affecting aesthetics and the growing environment.
An ecological revetment structure including the revetment body is designed. The revetment body is equipped with a portable replacement mechanism and a protective collection mechanism. The protective collection mechanism includes components such as a middle section, baffles, collection troughs, and filter screens, which are used to block water flow and separate garbage for easy cleaning.
It effectively protects plants in the planting area from water erosion, separates and removes garbage from the water, maintains the beauty of the bank and the plant growth environment, and facilitates the replacement and cleaning of planting boxes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224299896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological bank protection technology, specifically relating to ecological bank protection structures. Background Technology
[0002] Ecological bank protection refers to a practice that protects and restores the ecological environment of a river channel through natural means, while simultaneously stabilizing and protecting the shoreline. Riverbank protection engineering is an engineering measure taken to protect river embankments from the erosion and scouring of water flow and waves. Ecological bank protection is a type of riverbank protection that, while preventing riverbank collapse, also allows river water and soil to permeate each other, enhancing the river's self-purification capacity and providing a certain natural landscape effect.
[0003] In the current state of use, ecological revetments are located close to the water's edge. When the water flows ashore due to waves, firstly, it may damage the plants planted on the revetment. Broken branches, leaves, and other debris washed away by the waves will be scattered on the revetment surface, and some will fall back into the water with the current. Secondly, some of the garbage carried in the water will remain on the revetment and the surface of the plants due to insufficient moisture, which is not only unsightly but also affects the original ecological growth of the plants. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological revetment structure. This structure aims to solve the following problems in existing technologies: First, because the revetment is close to the water's edge, when the water flows ashore due to waves, it may damage the plants planted on the revetment. Broken branches, leaves, and other debris washed away by the water will scatter on the revetment surface, and some will fall back into the water with the current. Second, some of the garbage carried in the water will remain on the revetment and plant surface due to insufficient moisture return, which is not only unsightly but also affects the natural growth of the plants.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an ecological revetment structure, including a revetment body, a portable replacement mechanism installed on the upper section of the revetment body, and a protective collection mechanism installed on the middle section of the revetment body. The protective collection mechanism includes a middle step, and a protective collection component is jointly installed above the middle step and on one side of the revetment body. The protective collection component includes a collection trough, and a disassembly and assembly component is installed on one side of the middle part of the collection trough.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective collection component includes a baffle, which is fixed above the middle section step. The bottom part of the baffle is provided with a support block. A collection trough is opened on the upper side of the revetment body, and a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom front end of the collection trough and at the front end of a section of the revetment body.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom center of the baffle is hollowed out, and multiple support blocks are fixedly arranged in the hollowed-out portion.
[0010] Furthermore, the assembly and disassembly assembly includes mounting blocks, which are disposed on both sides of the middle of the collection trough. A filter screen holder is inserted into the middle of the mounting block, and pull ring blocks are fixed on both sides above the filter screen holder.
[0011] Furthermore, the filter screen holder and the mounting block are connected by a guide for disassembly and assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the portable replacement mechanism includes preset slots, which are distributed on the upper section of the revetment body. Planting boxes are installed in the middle of the multiple preset slots, and handles are fixed on both sides of the upper part of the multiple planting boxes. Guide slots are opened on both sides of the middle of the preset slots. The bottom of the multiple parallel preset slots is connected to a guide pipe. Steps are provided on the upper surface of the revetment body, and station blocks are provided on both sides of the steps.
[0013] Furthermore, the planting box utilizes a guide groove to form an alignment and insertion connection with a preset groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the end of the guide pipe is connected to the collection tank.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] The baffles on the middle section of the revetment body of this utility model can be used to block the erosion of the plants in the planting area by the water flow and waves, so as to protect the green plants. The hollowed-out area below the baffle not only ensures that the tide cannot pass through too much, but also provides a channel for the garbage and leaves in the planting area to drain in the event of heavy rain. The tide and the garbage and water drained through the channel will flow into the collection tank. At this time, the garbage and water will be filtered by the filter screen frame, and the water will be discharged back into the water system through the drain pipe. Afterwards, the personnel only need to use tools, such as the garbage clamps used by sanitation workers, to remove the garbage separated by the filter screen frame. The cleaning or replacement of the filter screen frame can be done simply by pulling it out of the collection tank, which is portable and practical.
[0018] The present invention features multiple pre-set slots on the upper section of the revetment body for placing planting boxes. The planting boxes can be used to plant desired green plants. Even when a large area of the green plants withers or needs to be replaced, personnel only need to carry the new planting box to the revetment body and pull the original box out of the pre-set slot for replacement. It is portable and practical, and does not require personnel to dig up the soil and replant at the revetment body. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A partial side view of the portable replacement mechanism;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0024] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Revetment body; 2. Portable replacement mechanism; 21. Pre-set loading trough; 22. Planting box; 23. Handle; 24. Guide loading trough; 25. Drainage pipe; 26. Step; 27. Station block; 3. Protective collection mechanism; 31. Middle step; 32. Protective collection component; 321. Baffle; 322. Support block; 323. Collection trough; 324. Drainage pipe; 33. Disassembly and assembly component; 331. Installation block; 332. Filter screen bracket; 333. Pull ring block. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] This specific implementation method is an ecological bank protection structure, and its structural diagram is shown below. Figures 1 to 4As shown, the device includes a revetment body 1. A portable replacement mechanism 2 is installed on the upper section of the revetment body 1, and a protective collection mechanism 3 is installed on the middle section of the revetment body 1. The portable replacement mechanism 2 includes pre-set slots 21, which are distributed on the upper section of the revetment body 1. Planting boxes 22 are installed in the middle of the multiple pre-set slots 21, and handles 23 are fixed on both sides of the upper part of the multiple planting boxes 22. Guide slots 24 are opened on both sides of the middle of the pre-set slots 21. The planting boxes 22 are aligned and inserted into the pre-set slots 21 via the guide slots 24. The bottoms of the multiple parallel pre-set slots 21 are connected to... The upper surface of the revetment body 1 is provided with steps 26, and the steps 26 are provided with blocks 27 on both sides. The end of the guide pipe 25 is connected to the collection trough 323. Multiple pre-set troughs 21 provided on the upper part of the revetment body 1 can be used to place planting boxes 22. The planting boxes 22 can be used to plant the desired green plants. Even when the green plants wither in large areas or need to be replaced, the personnel only need to carry the newly planted planting box 22 to the revetment body 1 and pull the original box out of the pre-set trough 21 to replace it. It is portable and practical, and there is no need for personnel to dig up the soil and replant at the revetment body 1.
[0027] The protective collection mechanism 3 includes a middle section 31, and a protective collection component 32 is jointly installed on the upper part of the middle section 31 and on one side of the revetment body 1. The protective collection component 32 includes a baffle 321, which is fixed above the middle section 31. The bottom part of the baffle 321 is provided with a support block 322. A collection trough 323 is opened on the upper side of the revetment body 1, and a drainage pipe 324 is connected to the bottom front end of the collection trough 323 and a section of the front end of the revetment body 1. The bottom of the middle part of the baffle 321 is hollow, and multiple support blocks 322 are fixedly provided in the hollow part. A disassembly and assembly component 33 is installed on one side of the middle part of the collection trough 323. The disassembly and assembly component 33 includes an installation block 331, which is located on both sides of the middle part of the collection trough 323. A filter screen bracket 332 is inserted in the middle of the installation block 331, and the filter screen bracket 332 is located on both sides of the upper part of the filter screen bracket 332. The side is fixed with a pull ring block 333. The filter screen bracket 332 and the mounting block 331 are connected by a guide for disassembly and assembly. The baffle 321 set on the middle section 31 of the revetment body 1 can be used to block the water flow and waves from eroding the plants in the planting area, so as to protect the green plants. The hollow area set below the baffle 321 not only ensures that the tide cannot pass through too much, but also provides a channel for the garbage and leaves in the planting area to drain in heavy rain. The tide and the garbage and water drained by the channel will flow into the collection tank 323. At this time, the garbage and water will be filtered by the filter screen bracket 332 and separated. The water will be discharged back into the water along the drain pipe 324. Afterwards, the personnel only need to use tools, such as the garbage clamp used by sanitation workers, to clamp the garbage separated by the filter screen bracket 332. The cleaning or replacement of the filter screen bracket 332 can be done simply by pulling it out of the collection tank 323. It is portable and practical.
[0028] Working principle: Multiple pre-set slots 21 on the upper section of the revetment body 1 can be used to place planting boxes 22. These boxes 22 can be used to plant desired greenery. Even when a large area of the greenery withers or needs to be replaced, personnel only need to bring the new planting box 22 to the revetment body 1 and remove the original box from the pre-set slot 21 for replacement. There is no need for personnel to dig up the soil and replant at the revetment body 1. Furthermore, the baffles 321 on the upper middle section 31 of the revetment body 1 can prevent water flow and waves from eroding the plants in the planting area, thus protecting the greenery. The perforated areas below the central baffle 321 not only prevent excessive water from passing through, but also provide channels for the drainage of garbage and leaves from the planting area during heavy rain. The water, garbage, and water drained through the channels will flow into the collection tank 323. At this point, the garbage and water will be separated by the filter screen 332. The water will be drained back into the water system through the drain pipe 324. Afterwards, personnel only need to use tools, such as garbage clamps used by sanitation workers, to remove the garbage separated by the filter screen 332. Cleaning or replacing the filter screen 332 can be done simply by pulling it out of the collection tank 323, making it portable and practical.
[0029] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ecological revetment structure, comprising the revetment body (1), characterized in that, The upper section of the revetment body (1) is equipped with a portable replacement mechanism (2), and the middle section of the revetment body (1) is equipped with a protective collection mechanism (3). The protective collection mechanism (3) includes a middle section step (31), and a protective collection component (32) is jointly installed above the middle section step (31) and on one side of the revetment body (1). The protective collection component (32) includes a collection trough (323), and a disassembly and assembly component (33) is installed on one side of the middle part of the collection trough (323).
2. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective collection component (32) includes a baffle (321), which is fixed above the middle section step (31). The bottom part of the baffle (321) is provided with a support block (322). A collection trough (323) is provided on the upper side of the revetment body (1), and a drainage pipe (324) is provided at the bottom front end of the collection trough (323) and at the front end of a section of the revetment body (1).
3. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the middle part of the baffle (321) is hollow, and multiple support blocks (322) are fixed in the hollow part.
4. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly component (33) includes an installation block (331), and the installation block (331) is disposed on both sides of the middle part of the collection trough (323). A filter screen holder (332) is inserted in the middle part of the installation block (331), and pull ring blocks (333) are fixed on both sides above the filter screen holder (332).
5. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter screen holder (332) and the mounting block (331) are connected by a guide for disassembly and assembly.
6. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The portable replacement mechanism (2) includes a preset loading slot (21), and the preset loading slot (21) is located on the upper section of the revetment body (1). Planting boxes (22) are installed in the middle of the multiple preset loading slots (21), and handles (23) are fixed on both sides of the upper part of the multiple planting boxes (22). Guide slots (24) are opened on both sides of the middle part of the preset loading slots (21). The bottom of the multiple preset loading slots (21) arranged in parallel is connected to a guide pipe (25). Steps (26) are provided on the upper surface of the revetment body (1), and station blocks (27) are provided on both sides of the steps (26).
7. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The planting box (22) is connected to the pre-set groove (21) by means of a guide groove (24).
8. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the guide pipe (25) is connected to the collection tank (323).