Multi-group blade cleaning multifunctional push shovel device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of multi-group blade mouth cleaning multifunctional push shovel equipment, belong to mechanical engineering technical field, including push shovel car main body;Driving mechanism, be located on the push shovel car main body;Bulldozing component, including guide rod and bulldozing shovel, the bulldozing shovel is slidably connected in the guide rod on the push shovel car main body front end;Excavation component, including excavator arm and the excavating bucket of being set in its terminal;And cleaning component, including spray pipe and the nozzle of being fixedly installed on the spray pipe.The utility model is by being provided integrated cleaning component, realized the automatic flushing cleaning of bulldozing shovel surface and blade mouth position, effectively prevent impurity accumulation influence operation effect, high pressure rotary nozzle cooperate water pump and water tank water supply system, improve the cleaning efficiency and coverage, simultaneously, replaceable blade plate structure design reduces maintenance cost, improves the adaptability of shovel in different working conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical engineering technology, specifically relating to a multi-functional pusher device with multiple sets of cutting edges for cleaning. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of construction machinery, bulldozers are widely used in earthmoving, site clearing, and foundation construction. Traditional bulldozers have relatively limited functionality, typically only capable of bulldozing or digging, making it difficult to meet the diverse operational needs under complex working conditions. Furthermore, during prolonged operation, the bucket cutting edge of existing equipment easily accumulates dirt, gravel, and other impurities, affecting operational efficiency and equipment lifespan, and lacks an effective automatic cleaning mechanism. Additionally, the bucket cutting edge is often a one-piece design, requiring replacement of the entire unit after wear, resulting in high maintenance costs.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional bulldozers are mostly single-function structures, typically only capable of bulldozing or digging, and lack accompanying automatic cleaning devices. This leads to the accumulation of mud and gravel on the bucket cutting edge under harsh working conditions, affecting operational efficiency and equipment lifespan. In addition, the bucket cutting edge of traditional equipment is mostly a one-piece structure, requiring replacement of the entire unit after wear, resulting in high maintenance costs and poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional pusher device with multiple sets of cutting edges for cleaning, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A multi-blade cleaning multi-functional pusher device, including

[0007] The main body of the bulldozer;

[0008] The drive mechanism is located on the main body of the pusher truck;

[0009] The bulldozing assembly includes a guide rod and a bulldozing bucket, wherein the bulldozing bucket is slidably connected to the front end of the bulldozer body via the guide rod;

[0010] Excavation assembly, including an excavator arm and an excavating bucket disposed at its end;

[0011] And cleaning components, including a nozzle and a nozzle fixedly mounted on the nozzle.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spray pipe is fixedly installed above or on the side of the bulldozer bucket, and the nozzles are evenly distributed along the length of the spray pipe for rinsing and cleaning the surface and cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the nozzle is a high-pressure rotary nozzle, which can achieve multi-angle cleaning of the blade area of ​​the bulldozer bucket, preventing the accumulation of impurities such as mud and gravel from affecting the operation effect.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning assembly further includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump is mounted on the main body of the pusher and is connected to the spray pipe through a water supply pipeline to provide cleaning water to the spray nozzle.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic system, which is connected by signal or power to the water pumps in the bulldozing assembly, the digging assembly, and the cleaning assembly, respectively, for controlling the coordinated operation of each functional module.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket is provided with multiple replaceable blade structures, which are arranged along the width direction of the bucket, making it convenient to selectively replace the severely worn parts under different working conditions, thereby improving the adaptability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting an integrated cleaning component, automatic washing and cleaning of the surface and cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket is realized, effectively preventing the accumulation of impurities from affecting the operation effect. The high-pressure rotary nozzle, together with the water pump and water tank water supply system, improves the cleaning efficiency and coverage. At the same time, the replaceable cutting edge structure design reduces maintenance costs and improves the adaptability of the bucket under different working conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, bulldozer body; 200, drive mechanism; 201, bulldozer assembly; 2011, guide rod; 2012, bulldozer bucket; 202, excavation assembly; 2021, excavator arm; 2022, excavator bucket; 203, cleaning assembly; 2031, nozzle; 2032, nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Example

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 This embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-stage blade-edge cleaning multi-functional pusher device, comprising:

[0029] The main body of the bulldozer is 100.

[0030] The drive mechanism 200 is mounted on the main body 100 of the pusher truck;

[0031] The bulldozing assembly 201 includes a guide rod 2011 and a bulldozing bucket 2012, with the bulldozing bucket 2012 slidably connected to the front end of the bulldozer body 100 via the guide rod 2011.

[0032] The excavation assembly 202 includes an excavator arm 2021 and an excavation bucket 2022 disposed at its end;

[0033] And cleaning assembly 203, including nozzle 2031 and nozzle 2032 fixedly mounted on nozzle 2031.

[0034] Specifically, the nozzle 2031 is fixedly installed above or on the side of the bulldozer bucket 2012, and the nozzles 2032 are evenly distributed along the length of the nozzle 2031 to wash and clean the surface and cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket 2012.

[0035] It should be noted that the nozzle 2031 is fixedly installed above or on the side of the bulldozer bucket 2012, and the nozzles 2032 are evenly distributed along the length of the nozzle 2031, used to wash and clean the surface and cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket 2012. This arrangement allows for the timely removal of mud, gravel, and other impurities adhering to the bucket surface and cutting edge during or after bulldozing operations, preventing accumulation that could affect subsequent operational efficiency and the bucket's service life.

[0036] Specifically, nozzle 2032 is a high-pressure rotary nozzle that can clean the cutting edge area of ​​bulldozer bucket 2012 from multiple angles, preventing the accumulation of impurities such as mud and gravel from affecting the operation.

[0037] It should be noted that nozzle 2032 is a high-pressure rotary nozzle, capable of multi-angle cleaning of the cutting edge area of ​​the bulldozer bucket 2012. This nozzle 2032 enhances the cleaning coverage and impact force through rotary spraying, effectively removing stubborn dirt and preventing uneven wear of the cutting edge or increased operating resistance caused by localized residue, thereby improving equipment cleaning efficiency and operational stability.

[0038] Specifically, the cleaning component 203 also includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump is mounted on the main body 100 of the pusher and is connected to the spray pipe 2031 through a water supply pipeline to provide cleaning water to the nozzle 2032.

[0039] It should be noted that the cleaning component 203 also includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump is mounted on the main body 100 of the pusher and is connected to the spray pipe 2031 via a water supply pipeline to provide cleaning water to the spray nozzles 2032. This design enables the equipment to have a self-sufficient water supply, ensuring the independence and continuity of the cleaning function; the water pump can be controlled to start and stop as needed, achieving energy and water conservation.

[0040] Specifically, the drive mechanism 200 includes a hydraulic system, which is connected by signal or power to the water pumps in the bulldozing assembly 201, the digging assembly 202, and the clearing assembly 203, respectively, to control the coordinated operation of each functional module.

[0041] It should be noted that the drive mechanism 200 includes a hydraulic system, which is connected by signal or power to the water pumps in the bulldozing assembly 201, the excavating assembly 202, and the clearing assembly 203, respectively, for controlling the coordinated operation of each functional module. This hydraulic system enables centralized control of multi-functional operations, improves the automation level and operational coordination of the equipment, and meets the needs of efficient construction under complex working conditions.

[0042] Specifically, the 2012 bulldozer bucket features multiple replaceable cutting edge structures arranged along the width of the bucket. This allows for selective replacement of severely worn parts under different working conditions, improving the equipment's adaptability and maintenance efficiency.

[0043] It should be noted that the bulldozer bucket 2012 features multiple replaceable cutting edge structures arranged along the width of the bucket, facilitating selective replacement of severely worn sections under different working conditions. This structure avoids the resource waste associated with replacing the entire bucket cutting edge, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances the equipment's adaptability and operational flexibility in various working environments.

[0044] In operation, the bulldozer body 100 first moves the entire machine to the work area. The hydraulic system in the drive mechanism 200 provides power to each functional component. The operator can start the bulldozer assembly 201 through the control system, causing the bulldozer bucket 2012 to slide and rise along the guide rod 2011, realizing the pushing and leveling of ground materials. At the same time, the excavator arm 2021 and excavator bucket 2022 in the digging assembly 202 can move synchronously or independently to complete complex tasks such as digging and loading, improving the overall operating efficiency. During continuous operation, the cleaning assembly 203 automatically intervenes. The water pump draws cleaning water from the water tank and delivers it to the nozzle 2031 through the water pipeline. The high-pressure rotating nozzles 2032 are evenly distributed along the length of the nozzle and rotate to clean the surface of the bulldozer bucket 2012. The cutting edge is washed at multiple angles to effectively remove attached mud, gravel, and other impurities, preventing accumulation that could affect the bucket's performance and accelerate wear. This cleaning process can be set to run on a timer or linked to bulldozing actions, ensuring cleanliness, efficiency, and water and energy conservation. In addition, the 2012 bulldozer bucket features multiple replaceable cutting edge structures arranged along its width. After long-term use, if some cutting edges show severe wear, only the corresponding parts need to be replaced to restore the bucket's performance, eliminating the need for complete replacement. This significantly reduces maintenance costs and downtime. The entire device, through centralized control of the drive mechanism 200 and the hydraulic system, achieves coordinated bulldozing, digging, and self-cleaning functions, improving construction efficiency, equipment adaptability, and intelligence. It is suitable for high-efficiency operations under various complex working conditions.

[0045] In summary, by setting up the integrated cleaning component 203, automatic rinsing and cleaning of the surface and cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket 2012 is achieved, effectively preventing the accumulation of impurities from affecting the operation. The high-pressure rotary nozzle 2032, together with the water pump and water tank supply system, improves the cleaning efficiency and coverage. At the same time, the replaceable cutting edge structure design reduces maintenance costs and improves the adaptability of the bucket under different working conditions.

[0046] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0047] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0048] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional pusher device with multiple sets of cutting edges for cleaning, characterized in that: include, The main body of the bulldozer (100); A drive mechanism (200) is provided on the main body (100) of the pusher truck; The bulldozing assembly (201) includes a guide rod (2011) and a bulldozing bucket (2012), wherein the bulldozing bucket (2012) is slidably connected to the front end of the bulldozer body (100) via the guide rod (2011); The excavation assembly (202) includes an excavator arm (2021) and an excavation bucket (2022) disposed at its end. And cleaning components (203), including a nozzle (2031) and a nozzle (2032) fixedly mounted on the nozzle (2031).

2. The multi-functional pusher device for cleaning multiple blade edges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (2031) is fixedly installed above or on the side of the bulldozer bucket (2012), and the nozzles (2032) are evenly distributed along the length of the nozzle (2031) to wash and clean the surface and cutting edge of the bulldozer bucket (2012).

3. The multi-functional pusher device for cleaning multiple blade edges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle (2032) is a high-pressure rotary nozzle, which can achieve multi-angle cleaning of the cutting edge area of ​​the bulldozer bucket (2012) to prevent the accumulation of impurities such as mud and gravel from affecting the operation effect.

4. The multi-functional pusher device for cleaning multiple blade edges according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (203) also includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump is mounted on the main body (100) of the pusher and is connected to the spray pipe (2031) through a water supply pipeline to provide cleaning water to the nozzle (2032).

5. The multi-functional pusher device for cleaning multiple blade edges according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (200) includes a hydraulic system, which is connected by signal or power to the water pumps in the bulldozing assembly (201), the digging assembly (202), and the clearing assembly (203) to control the coordinated operation of each functional module.

6. The multi-functional pusher device for cleaning multiple blade edges according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bulldozer bucket (2012) has multiple replaceable blade structures on its cutting edge. These blade structures are arranged along the width of the bucket, which facilitates the selective replacement of severely worn parts under different working conditions, thereby improving the adaptability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

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