Mildew-proof abalone compound feed granule drying equipment

By combining a diversion component driven by a vibration motor with a hot air blower, the problem of uneven dehydration of abalone compound feed pellets during drying was solved, enabling automatic grading and differentiated drying of pellets of different sizes, thus improving heat energy utilization and mold prevention effect.

CN224302655UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29FUJIAN TIANKAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN TIANKAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying process of abalone compound feed pellets for preventing mold, the mismatch between pellet grading and drying time leads to asynchronous dehydration. Small pellets are prone to over-drying, while large pellets have excessive residual moisture. The feeding system lacks dynamic control capabilities, resulting in low heat energy utilization and susceptibility to mold.

Method used

The system employs a flow divider driven by a vibration motor, combined with a hot air blower. The hot air penetrates through mechanical vibration, and the flow is divided by the difference in particle gravity. Combined with a screw feeder for stable feeding, the system achieves automatic grading and differentiated drying of particles of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid discharge of small particles and extends the drying time for large particles, avoiding over-drying or under-drying, improving heat energy utilization, preventing mold growth, and ensuring the stability of material flow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224302655U_ABST
    Figure CN224302655U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to feed drying technical field, and disclose a kind of mouldy prevention abalone compound feed granule drying equipment, including main body shell, the top of main body shell is fixedly connected with feed inlet, the surface of main body shell is equipped with vibration motor, the surface of main body shell is equipped with air heater, the inner wall of main body shell is fixedly connected with shunt component, the shunt component includes shunt plate one, the top of shunt plate one is equipped with shunt hole, the top of shunt plate one is fixedly connected with baffle, the bottom of shunt plate one is fixedly connected with discharge plate.The utility model is driven feed granule to slide on the surface of shunt component by setting vibration shunt and ladder type drying structure, in combination with the directional hot air circulation of air heater, the automatic classification and differentiation drying of large and small particles are realized, small particles are quickly discharged through shunt hole, large particles are retained to prolong heating time, effectively avoid over-drying or undercooked phenomenon.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed drying technology, specifically to a drying device for mold-resistant abalone compound feed pellets. Background Technology

[0002] Anti-mold abalone feed pellets are specially designed for abalone farming and are highly efficient feeds with anti-mold properties. Their main ingredients include fishmeal, kelp powder, wakame powder, yeast, shell powder, sodium alginate, traditional Chinese medicine immune polysaccharides, and compound vitamins, providing comprehensive and balanced nutrition to meet the nutritional needs of abalone at different growth stages.

[0003] After processing, abalone feed pellets need to be dried for preservation. However, during the drying process, firstly, the pellet grading and drying time are not matched. When large and small pellets are mixed and dried, the different heating areas lead to asynchronous dehydration. Small pellets are prone to over-drying while large pellets have excessive residual moisture. Secondly, the feeding system lacks dynamic control capabilities, and intermittent feeding or piling up occurs frequently. This not only reduces the heat energy utilization rate but also causes the risk of mold growth due to local accumulation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a drying equipment for mold-resistant abalone compound feed pellets, including a main shell, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the top of the main shell, a vibration motor installed on the surface of the main shell, a hot air blower installed on the surface of the main shell, and a diversion component fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell.

[0005] The diversion assembly includes a diversion plate one, a diversion hole on the top of the diversion plate one, a baffle fixedly connected to the top of the diversion plate one, a discharge plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion plate one, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate, a diversion plate two fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a discharge platform one fixedly connected to the end of the main body shell away from the hot air blower, a discharge platform two fixedly connected to the end of the main body shell away from the hot air blower, and an air hole on the top of the diversion plate two.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the main shell integrates a vibration motor and a hot air blower. The mechanical vibration assists the hot air to penetrate the feed layer and accelerate the evaporation of moisture. The double-layer plate structure of the diversion component, combined with the diversion hole and the discharge platform, uses the difference in particle gravity to achieve the diversion of particles of different sizes, ensuring that feed of different particle sizes receives the appropriate drying time. The baffles are symmetrically distributed to reduce the lateral scattering of materials, and the inclined design of the discharge plate guides the efficient discharge of small particles.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the output end of the hot air blower is located inside the main body casing.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the hot air blower is directly connected to the inside of the main body shell, shortening the hot air transmission path and reducing energy loss. The hot air acts directly on the feed layer on the surface of the distribution plate, forming a vertical airflow from top to bottom, improving heat exchange efficiency and avoiding the problem of uneven drying caused by traditional side-blowing airflow.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the number of diversion holes is set to several, and the diameter of the several diversion holes gradually increases at the end near the feed hopper.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the progressively increasing diameter of the diversion orifice design allows small particles near the feed end to pass through the small orifice first, while larger particles need to move to the larger orifice area at the far end to be diverted. The dynamic matching mechanism reduces the risk of particle blockage, and at the same time, the aperture gradient achieves fine sorting and improves the recovery rate of small particles.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of baffles is set to several, and the several baffles are evenly distributed on the surface with respect to the top center of the diversion plate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the symmetrically distributed baffles form an annular constraint zone during vibration, restricting the spread of feed to both sides and forcing the particles to slide orderly along the length of the diversion plate. The height of the baffles is flush with the diversion plate, which neither obstructs the main flow direction nor hinders splashing particles, thus ensuring the stability of the material flow.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the first discharge platform is located at the left end of the first diversion plate, and the second discharge platform is located at the left end of the second diversion plate.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, discharge platform one and discharge platform two correspond to the small and large particle outlets respectively, and mixed discharge is avoided by differentiating their positions.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the main body shell, a screw feeder is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, an extension hopper is fixedly connected to the right end of the feed hopper, a feed inlet is opened at the top of the screw feeder, and a discharge outlet is opened at the bottom of the screw feeder.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, during the feeding of granular plastics by the screw feeder, the feed is transported to the inside of the extension hopper by the screw feeder, and then gradually slides into the inside of the feed hopper. This ensures that during the drying process, the feed being dried inside the main body shell is at a certain level, avoiding the accumulation of a large number of feed particles on the surface of the diversion component.

[0017] As a further improvement to the above solution, the discharge port is located above the extension hopper.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] This invention utilizes a vibration diversion and stepped drying structure, with a vibration motor driving feed pellets to slide on the surface of the diversion component. Combined with the directional hot air circulation of the hot air blower, it achieves automatic grading and differentiated drying of pellets of different sizes. This allows small pellets to be quickly discharged through the diversion holes, while large pellets remain in place for extended heating time, effectively avoiding over-drying or under-drying.

[0020] This invention, through a screw feeder, transports the feed into the extension hopper during the feeding of granular plastics, and then gradually slides into the feed hopper. This ensures that during the drying process, the feed being dried inside the main body shell is kept at a certain level, preventing a large amount of feed particles from accumulating on the surface of the diversion component. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the current splitter component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the current distribution component of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Main body shell; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Vibrating motor; 4. Hot air blower; 5. Diverting assembly; 51. Diverting plate one; 52. Diverting hole; 53. Baffle; 54. Discharge plate; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Diverting plate two; 57. Discharge platform one; 58. Discharge platform two; 59. Air hole; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Screw feeder; 8. Extension hopper; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Discharge outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0028] Example:

[0029] Please combine Figure 1-5The embodiment of the abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment for preventing mold includes a main shell 1, a feed hopper 2 fixedly connected to the top of the main shell 1, a vibration motor 3 installed on the surface of the main shell 1, a hot air blower 4 installed on the surface of the main shell 1, and a diversion component 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell 1.

[0030] The diversion assembly 5 includes a first diversion plate 51, a diversion hole 52 on the top of the first diversion plate 51, a baffle 53 fixedly connected to the top of the first diversion plate 51, a discharge plate 54 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first diversion plate 51, a connecting plate 55 fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate 54, a second diversion plate 56 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 55, a first discharge platform 57 fixedly connected to the end of the main body shell 1 away from the hot air blower 4, a second discharge platform 58 fixedly connected to the end of the main body shell 1 away from the hot air blower 4, and an air hole 59 on the top of the second diversion plate 56. Feed pellets... The feed particles slide off the surface of the diversion plate 51 near the feed hopper 2 towards the side away from the feed hopper 2. At the same time, small feed particles are gradually diverted through the diversion hole 52 and fall to the top of the discharge plate 54. They then slide out of the main body shell 1 with vibration and are discharged and collected through the discharge platform 57. Large feed particles fall directly from the right end of the diversion plate 51 onto the surface of the second diversion plate 56 for further drying. They then slide down through the second diversion plate 56 into the main body shell 1 and are discharged and collected through the discharge platform 58.

[0031] The output end of the hot air blower 4 is located inside the main body casing 1.

[0032] The number of diversion holes 52 is set to several, and the diameter of the several diversion holes 52 gradually increases at the end near the feed hopper 2.

[0033] The number of baffles 53 is set to several, and the several baffles 53 are evenly distributed on the surface with the top center of the diverter plate 51 symmetrically.

[0034] Discharge platform 1 57 is located at the left end of diverter plate 1 51, and discharge platform 2 58 is located at the left end of diverter plate 2 56.

[0035] A mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body shell 1. A screw feeder 7 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 6. An extension hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the feed hopper 2. A feed inlet 9 is opened on the top of the screw feeder 7. The screw feeder 7 can stably transport materials inside the drying device. A discharge outlet 10 is opened at the bottom of the screw feeder 7.

[0036] The discharge port 10 is located above the extension hopper 8.

[0037] The implementation principle of the anti-mold abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment in this application embodiment is as follows: when drying abalone feed pellets, the vibration motor 3 and hot air blower 4 are started, and the feed pellets are placed from the feed hopper 2 into the interior of the main body shell 1 and fall onto the top of the diversion plate 51.

[0038] When the feed is vibrated by the vibrating motor 3, the feed particles slide off the surface of the diversion plate 51 near the feed hopper 2 towards the side away from the feed hopper 2. At the same time, small feed particles are gradually diverted through the diversion hole 52 and fall to the top of the discharge plate 54. They then slide out of the main body shell 1 with the vibration and are discharged and collected through the discharge platform 57. Large feed particles fall directly to the surface of the diversion plate 56 through the right end of the diversion plate 51 for further drying. They then slide down into the main body shell 1 through the diversion plate 56 and are discharged and collected through the discharge platform 58.

[0039] During the feeding of granular plastics via the screw feeder 7, the feed is transported to the interior of the extension hopper 8 and then gradually slides into the interior of the feed hopper 2. This ensures that during the drying process, the feed being dried inside the main body shell 1 is kept at a certain level, preventing a large amount of feed particles from accumulating on the surface of the diversion component 5.

[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for mold-resistant abalone compound feed pellets, characterized in that: Includes a main shell (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main shell (1), a vibration motor (3) is installed on the surface of the main shell (1), a hot air blower (4) is installed on the surface of the main shell (1), and a diversion assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell (1); The diversion assembly (5) includes a diversion plate one (51), a diversion hole (52) is provided on the top of the diversion plate one (51), a baffle (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion plate one (51), a discharge plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion plate one (51), a connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate (54), a diversion plate two (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (55), a discharge platform one (57) is fixedly connected to the end of the main body shell (1) away from the hot air blower (4), a discharge platform two (58) is fixedly connected to the end of the main body shell (1) away from the hot air blower (4), and an air hole (59) is provided on the top of the diversion plate two (56).

2. The abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hot air blower (4) is located inside the main body shell (1).

3. The abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of diversion holes (52) is set to several, and the diameter of the several diversion holes (52) gradually increases at the end near the feed hopper (2).

4. The abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of baffles (53) is set to several, and the several baffles (53) are evenly distributed on the surface with the top center of the diverter plate (51) symmetrical.

5. The abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge platform (57) is located at the left end of the first diversion plate (51), and the second discharge platform (58) is located at the left end of the second diversion plate (56).

6. The abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the main body shell (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (6), and a screw feeder (7) is installed on the top of the mounting bracket (6). An extension bucket (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the feed hopper (2). The top of the screw feeder (7) is provided with a feed inlet (9), and the bottom of the screw feeder (7) is provided with a discharge outlet (10).

7. The abalone compound feed pellet drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge port (10) is located above the extension hopper (8).