A hydrostatic testing machine
By introducing a cylinder drive assembly and a transmission assembly into the hydrostatic testing machine, the automatic opening of the chamber door and the adaptive adjustment of the clamping blocks are realized, which solves the problems of low safety and non-adjustable clamps in the existing technology, and improves the testing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINAN JIANKE TESTING INSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224303452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe testing technology, specifically a hydrostatic testing machine. Background Technology
[0002] The hydrostatic testing machine is mainly used to test the pressure resistance and burst strength of materials (such as pipes, hoses, containers, thermoplastic pipes, composite pipes, etc.) under long-term constant internal pressure and constant temperature. This equipment can simulate pressure and temperature changes under actual working conditions to perform hydrostatic tests on materials to evaluate their performance and safety during use.
[0003] In existing hydrostatic testing machines, during testing, the access to and retrieval of test materials typically requires manual opening and closing of the media tank door. The high temperature and pressure environment inside the equipment during testing poses a risk of injury to personnel, thus reducing the safety of the equipment. Furthermore, the testing requires securing the test tubing to improve accuracy, but the clamps used for this purpose are usually non-adjustable. When testing different tubing specifications, it's necessary to change to clamps of the corresponding specifications, increasing procurement costs and reducing testing efficiency due to the frequent clamp changes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hydrostatic testing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydrostatic testing machine, comprising a base plate, a medium tank, a pressure control unit, and a refrigeration unit disposed on the top of the base plate, a door disposed on the top of the medium tank, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the medium tank, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medium tank, a heating pipe and a circulation pump disposed inside the medium tank, and further comprising:
[0006] A drive assembly is located at the bottom of the fixed frame. Two connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of each of the two connecting shafts. A toggle assembly is provided on the inner side of the drive assembly. A clamping block for fixing the test material is provided at one end of the connecting rod. A guide assembly for improving the stability of its movement is provided on the outer side of the clamping block.
[0007] A connecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the box door, a transmission assembly is provided on the outside of the fixing rod, two sets of folding assemblies are symmetrically provided on the outside of the transmission assembly, and a sealing assembly is provided at the bottom of the box door.
[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first cylinder disposed at the bottom of the fixed frame, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is provided with an adjusting block.
[0009] Preferably, the actuating assembly includes a toggle block fixed to one end of the connecting rod, the inner side of the adjusting block is provided with a guide groove, and the outer side of the toggle block is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a slider fixed to the outside of the clamping block, and the top of the fixing frame is provided with a groove.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a rotating shaft disposed inside the media tank, with two connecting seats rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the outer sides of the two connecting seats being fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank door.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second cylinder disposed on the outside of the fixed rod, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is provided with a transmission rod.
[0013] Preferably, the folding assembly includes a first rotating rod fixed to one end of the transmission rod, a second rotating rod rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod, the other end of the second rotating rod rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed rod, and the other end of the first rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the door.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention utilizes the extension of the piston rod of the second cylinder to drive the transmission rod forward, thereby pushing the first rotating rod to rotate counterclockwise. As the rotation angle of the first rotating rod changes, one side of the chamber door rises, while the other side of the chamber door rotates along the rotating shaft via the connecting seat, allowing the chamber door to open, thus improving the safety of the device. The first cylinder is activated, and its piston rod drives the adjusting block upward. This change in height causes the lever to slide into the lower point of the guide groove, thereby changing the position of one end of the connecting rod. This causes the connecting rod to rotate around the connecting shaft, while the other end drives the clamping block to tighten inward, clamping and fixing the test material, thus improving the efficiency of the experiment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the hydrostatic testing machine provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the base plate provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the media tank provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the toggle assembly structure provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the folding component structure provided by this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Medium tank; 3. Door; 4. Pressure control unit; 5. Refrigeration unit; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Heating tube; 9. Circulating pump; 10. Drive assembly; 101. First cylinder; 102. Adjusting block; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Actuating assembly; 131. Actuating block; 132. Guide groove; 14. Clamping block; 15. Guide assembly; 151. Slider; 152. Slide groove; 16. Connecting assembly; 161. Rotating shaft; 162. Connecting seat; 17. Transmission assembly; 171. Second cylinder; 172. Transmission rod; 18. Folding assembly; 181. First rotating rod; 182. Second rotating rod; 19. Sealing assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, a hydrostatic testing machine includes a base plate 1. A medium tank 2, a pressure controller 4, and a chiller 5 are mounted on the top of the base plate 1. The pressure controller 4 is responsible for pressure testing within the hydrostatic testing machine. Its display screen and control panel display and control various parameters such as pressure and temperature during the test process. This is existing technology and will not be elaborated further. The chiller 5 is a high-power industrial chiller used to improve the cooling effect of the equipment. A door 3 is mounted on the top of the medium tank 2. A fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the medium tank 2, and a fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medium tank 2. A heating pipe 8 and a circulation pump 9 are installed inside the medium tank 2. The heating pipe 8 heats the medium according to the user-set temperature to achieve the required test temperature. The circulation pump 9 circulates the medium within the medium tank 2 through a circulation pipeline to ensure uniform temperature distribution. The machine also includes a drive assembly 10 mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame 6. The inner side of the fixing frame 6... The device is equipped with two connecting shafts 11, which facilitate the rotation of the connecting rod 12 around its center. Connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of both connecting shafts 11. When the adjusting block 102 moves up and down, the lever 131 slides along the guide groove 132, thereby causing the connecting rod 12 to rotate around the connecting shaft 11. The other end of the lever 12 then drives the clamping block 14 to adjust its spacing. A lever assembly 13 is provided inside the drive assembly 10, and one end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a fixing device. The clamping block 14 for the test material is provided with a guide component 15 on its outer side to improve its movement stability; a connecting component 16 is provided at the bottom of the box door 3; a transmission component 17 is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 7; two sets of folding components 18 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the transmission component 17; a sealing component 19 is provided at the bottom of the box door 3; a silicone rubber strip sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the box door 3 by providing the sealing component 19; a corresponding sealing groove is provided at the top of the medium tank 2, so that there is no air leakage inside the medium tank 2 when the temperature is high, thereby improving the sealing performance of the equipment.
[0024] The drive assembly 10 includes a first cylinder 101 disposed at the bottom of the fixed frame 6. When the piston rod of the first cylinder 101 moves, it drives the adjusting block 102 to move up and down. The piston rod of the first cylinder 101 is provided with the adjusting block 102. When the adjusting block 102 moves, the change in height causes the toggle block 131 to slide along the inner side of the guide groove 132, thereby changing the position of one end of the connecting rod 12. The actuation assembly 13 includes a toggle block 131 fixed to one end of the connecting rod 12. The toggle block 131 facilitates the movement of the toggle block along the guide groove 132. The guide groove 132 slides inside, causing the connecting rod 12 to rotate at a certain angle; the guide groove 132 is provided on the inner side of the adjusting block 102, and the outer side of the lever 131 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove 132; the guide assembly 15 includes a slider 151 fixed to the outer side of the clamping block 14, and a slide groove 152 is provided on the top of the fixing frame 6. By setting the guide assembly 15, when the clamping block 14 moves, it causes the slider 151 to slide along the slide groove 152. The slide groove 152 guides the movement path of the clamping block 14, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the clamping block 14.
[0025] The connecting assembly 16 includes a rotating shaft 161 disposed inside the medium tank 2. Two connecting seats 162 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 161, and the outer sides of the two connecting seats 162 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank door 3. By setting the connecting assembly 16, when the tank door 3 is opened, one side of the tank door 3 rotates around the rotating shaft 161 via the connecting seats 162. The transmission assembly 17 includes a second cylinder 171 disposed outside the fixed rod 7. By setting the second cylinder 171, its bottom is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 7, and its piston rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 172. When its piston rod extends, it drives the transmission rod 172 to move forward, thereby pushing the first rotating rod 181 to rotate counterclockwise. The piston rod of cylinder 171 is provided with a transmission rod 172. When the transmission rod 172 moves, it will drive the first rotating rod 181 and the second rotating rod 182 to fold or unfold. The folding assembly 18 includes a first rotating rod 181 fixed to one end of the transmission rod 172. One end of the first rotating rod 181 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 182. The other end of the second rotating rod 182 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed rod 7, and the other end of the first rotating rod 181 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the door 3. When the first rotating rod 181 rotates counterclockwise, as the rotation angle changes, it will drive one side of the door 3 to rotate and open.
[0026] Working principle: In use, the chamber door 3 needs to be opened first. The piston rod of the second cylinder 171 extends and drives the transmission rod 172 to move forward, thereby pushing the first rotating rod 181 to rotate counterclockwise. As the rotation angle of the first rotating rod 181 changes, it will drive one side of the chamber door 3 to rise. At the same time, the other side of the chamber door 3 rotates along the rotating shaft 161 through the connecting seat 162, so that the chamber door 3 is opened. Then, the test material is put into the medium box 2. Then the first cylinder 101 is started, and its piston rod drives the adjusting block 102 to move upward. Through the change of height, the lever 131 slides into the low point of the guide groove 132, thereby changing the position of one end of the connecting rod 12, so that the connecting rod 12 rotates around the connecting shaft 11 as the center. Its other end drives the clamping block 14 to tighten inward, clamping and fixing the test material.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydrostatic testing machine, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a medium tank (2), a pressure controller (4), and a refrigeration unit (5) are disposed on the top of the base plate (1), a door (3) is disposed on the top of the medium tank (2), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the medium tank (2), a fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medium tank (2), and a heating pipe (8) and a circulating pump (9) are disposed inside the medium tank (2), characterized in that, Also includes: A drive assembly (10) is set at the bottom of the fixed frame (6). Two connecting shafts (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (6). A connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the outer side of each of the two connecting shafts (11). A toggle assembly (13) is set on the inner side of the drive assembly (10). A clamping block (14) for fixing the test material is set at one end of the connecting rod (12). A guide assembly (15) for improving its movement stability is set on the outer side of the clamping block (14). A connecting component (16) is provided at the bottom of the box door (3), a transmission component (17) is provided on the outside of the fixing rod (7), two sets of folding components (18) are symmetrically provided on the outside of the transmission component (17), and a sealing component (19) is provided at the bottom of the box door (3).
2. The hydrostatic testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (10) includes a first cylinder (101) disposed at the bottom of the fixed frame (6), and the piston rod of the first cylinder (101) is provided with an adjusting block (102).
3. A hydrostatic testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The actuating assembly (13) includes a toggle block (131) fixed to one end of the connecting rod (12), and the inner side of the adjusting block (102) is provided with a guide groove (132), and the outer side of the toggle block (131) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (132).
4. A hydrostatic testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (15) includes a slider (151) fixed to the outside of the clamp (14), and the top of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a groove (152).
5. A hydrostatic testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (16) includes a rotating shaft (161) disposed inside the medium tank (2), and two connecting seats (162) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (161), and the outer side of the two connecting seats (162) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank door (3).
6. A hydrostatic testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (17) includes a second cylinder (171) disposed outside the fixed rod (7), and the piston rod of the second cylinder (171) is provided with a transmission rod (172).
7. A hydrostatic testing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The folding assembly (18) includes a first rotating rod (181) fixed to one end of a transmission rod (172), a second rotating rod (182) rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod (181), the other end of the second rotating rod (182) rotatably connected to the outside of a fixed rod (7), and the other end of the first rotating rod (181) rotatably connected to the bottom of a door (3).