A device for detecting the compression resistance of plywood
The hydraulically driven board support and limiting structure solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and low fixing efficiency of plywood detection devices, achieving fast and stable clamping and fixing, adapting to the detection of plywood of different lengths, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIUZHOU TIANYUN WOOD IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing plywood compression testing devices are inconvenient to adjust, have low fixing efficiency, and lack sufficient automation, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid testing and efficient production.
The plate support and limiting structure is hydraulically driven. The spacing is adjusted by the second hydraulic rod to adapt to different lengths. Combined with the third hydraulic rod to drive the lifting and lowering of the top block and the sliding of the guide rod, it can achieve quick clamping and fixing.
It improves adjustment efficiency and clamping stability, significantly enhances the convenience and accuracy of testing, adapts to plywood of different lengths, and meets the high-efficiency requirements of modern production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224303457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plywood production testing technology, specifically a plywood production compressive strength testing device. Background Technology
[0002] In the plywood production process, compressive strength is one of the important indicators for measuring its quality. Therefore, compressive strength testing devices play an important role in plywood production.
[0003] Currently, while existing plywood compressive strength testing devices can perform basic testing functions, they still have the following drawbacks:
[0004] 1. Inconvenient Adjustment: In existing technologies, such as the patent with authorization announcement number CN218239584U, the clamping device is adjusted by manually operating the first and second operating levers to accommodate plywood of different lengths and thicknesses. This manual adjustment method is inefficient and cumbersome, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid testing.
[0005] 2. Low fixing efficiency: For example, the patent with authorization announcement number CN216771341U adjusts the height of the pressure plate by rotating the threaded rod to achieve clamping and fixing. This mechanical adjustment is not only time-consuming, but also prone to unstable clamping due to improper operation during frequent testing, affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0006] 3. Insufficient automation: Existing devices generally lack automation functions and rely on manual operation to complete clamping and adjustment, which not only increases labor intensity but may also lead to low detection efficiency and make it difficult to meet the high-efficiency requirements of modern production.
[0007] Therefore, we propose a device for testing the compressive strength of plywood production. Utility Model Content
[0008] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0009] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a plywood production compressive strength testing device, which facilitates rapid fixing of plywood and improves clamping efficiency. It is applicable to plywood of different lengths and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0010] (II) Technical Solution
[0011] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a plywood production compressive strength testing device, comprising a processing table, mounting plates fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surfaces at both ends of the processing table, board support and limiting structures provided on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the processing table, guide rails fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper outer surface of the processing table, a support plate fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the mounting plates, and two sets of both the mounting plates and the support plates, with a top plate fixedly installed between the two sets of support plates, and a second hydraulic rod fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the support plate, and two sets of both the board support and limiting structures and the second hydraulic rod. The support and limiting structure includes a movable support base, a limiting plate, a fixed column, a reinforcing plate, a storage groove, a top material block, a sliding groove, a limiting groove, a third hydraulic rod, an installation groove, and a guide rod. The inner cylinder of the second hydraulic rod is fixed to the support plate and extends through the inner side of the support plate. One end of the outer surface of the piston rod in the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of one side of the movable support base. A first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper outer surface of the top plate. The lower end of the inner cylinder of the first hydraulic rod extends through to the lower outer surface of the top plate. A pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the piston rod in the first hydraulic rod, and a pressure head is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the pressure sensor.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding groove is formed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the movable support base, and the movable support base is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail through the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, in a set of the plate support and limiting structure, the number of the sliding groove, the limiting groove and the guide rod are all two sets, and the storage groove is opened on the upper outer surface of the processing table.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting groove is located in the middle of the lower end of the storage groove, the limiting groove is located on the left and right sides of the lower end of the storage groove, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the top material block, the inner cylinder of the third hydraulic rod is fixed in the mounting groove, the upper outer surface of the piston rod of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower outer surface of the top material block, and the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting plate is located above the movable support base. In a set of plate support limiting structures, there are two sets of fixed columns and two sets of reinforcing plates. The two sets of fixed columns are fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the movable support base and the left and right sides of the outer surface of one side of the limiting plate. The reinforcing plate is fixedly installed between the upper outer surface of the limiting plate and the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the fixed column.
[0016] Preferably, the size of the receiving groove is adapted to the size of the top material block, and the top material block can be completely stored in the receiving groove or extend to the top of the receiving groove under the drive of the third hydraulic rod.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a device for testing the compressive strength of plywood production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This plywood production compressive strength testing device can quickly adjust the spacing between two sets of board support and limiting structures through the operation of the second hydraulic rod to adapt to plywood of different lengths. Compared with the traditional manual adjustment method, hydraulic drive is not only easy to operate, but also greatly improves the adjustment efficiency.
[0020] 2. This plywood production compressive strength testing device uses a third hydraulic rod to drive the lifting and lowering of the top material block in the board support and limiting structure. Combined with the sliding cooperation between the guide rod and the limiting groove, it can quickly clamp and fix the plywood between the top material block and the limiting plate, avoiding the cumbersome operation of traditional thread adjustment and significantly improving clamping efficiency and stability.
[0021] 3. This plywood production compressive strength testing device features a movable support base that is slidably connected to the guide rail via a slide groove, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the adjustment process; the design of the reinforcing plate and fixed column enhances the rigidity of the limiting structure, further improving the durability and reliability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plywood production compressive strength testing device according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a plywood production compressive strength testing device according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the board support and limiting structure in a plywood production compressive strength testing device of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a device for testing the compressive strength of plywood production. Figure 3 A side cross-sectional view of the structure when the top material block extends to the top of the receiving groove.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Top plate; 5. First hydraulic rod; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. Pressure head; 8. Guide rail; 9. Second hydraulic rod; 10. Plate support and limiting structure; 11. Movable support seat; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Fixed column; 14. Reinforcing plate; 15. Storage groove; 16. Top material block; 17. Slide groove; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Third hydraulic rod; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] This embodiment is a device for testing the compressive strength of plywood production.
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the system includes a processing table 1. Mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surfaces at both ends of the processing table 1. Plate support and limiting structures 10 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the processing table 1. Guide rails 8 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper outer surface of the processing table 1. Support plates 3 are fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the mounting plates 2. There are two sets of mounting plates 2 and support plates 3. A top plate 4 is fixedly installed between the two sets of support plates 3. A second hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the support plate 3. There are two sets of plate support and limiting structures 10 and second hydraulic rods 9. The plate support and limiting structure 10 includes a movable support base 11, a limiting plate 12, and a fixed column 13. The structure includes a reinforcing plate 14, a storage groove 15, a top material block 16, a sliding groove 17, a limiting groove 18, a third hydraulic rod 19, an installation groove 20, and a guide rod 21. The inner cylinder of the second hydraulic rod 9 is fixed on the support plate 3, and the inner cylinder of the second hydraulic rod 9 extends through the inner side of the support plate 3. One end of the outer surface of the piston rod in the second hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of one side of the movable support seat 11. The middle of the upper outer surface of the top plate 4 is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic rod 5. The lower end of the inner cylinder of the first hydraulic rod 5 extends through to the lower outer surface of the top plate 4. The lower outer surface of the piston rod in the first hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor 6, and the lower outer surface of the pressure sensor 6 is fixedly installed with a pressure head 7.
[0030] The sliding groove 17 is formed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the movable support base 11, and the movable support base 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 8 through the sliding groove 17; in a set of plate support and limiting structures 10, there are two sets of sliding groove 17, limiting groove 18 and guide rod 21; the storage groove 15 is formed on the upper outer surface of the processing table 1; the mounting groove 20 is formed in the middle of the lower end of the storage groove 15, the limiting groove 18 is formed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the storage groove 15, the guide rod 21 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the top material block 16, the cylinder of the third hydraulic rod 19 is fixed in the mounting groove 20, and the upper outer surface of the piston rod of the third hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower outer surface of the top material block 16. The outer wall of the guide rod 21 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 18; the limiting plate 12 is located above the movable support base 11. In a set of plate support limiting structures 10, there are two sets of fixed columns 13 and two sets of reinforcing plates 14. The two sets of fixed columns 13 are fixedly installed between the upper left and right sides of the outer surface of one side of the movable support base 11 and the upper left and right sides of the outer surface of one side of the limiting plate 12. The reinforcing plate 14 is fixedly installed between the upper outer surface of the limiting plate 12 and the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the fixed column 13. The size of the receiving groove 15 is adapted to the size of the top material block 16, and the top material block 16 can be completely received in the receiving groove 15 or extended to the upper part of the receiving groove 15 under the drive of the third hydraulic rod 19.
[0031] It should be noted that this utility model is a plywood production compressive strength testing device. First, the operation of the second hydraulic rod 9 drives the board support limiting structure 10 to move, and the second hydraulic rod 9 drives the movable support seat 11 to move. The movable support seat 11 slides along the outer wall of the guide rail 8 through the slide groove 17, so that the distance between the two sets of board support limiting structures 10 is adjusted to accommodate boards of different lengths and improve applicability. Then, the two ends of the board are placed on the upper part of the movable support seat 11 in the two sets of board support limiting structures 10. The operation of the third hydraulic rod 19 drives the top material block 16 to rise. The top material block 16 drives the guide rod 21 to slide along the limiting groove 18, clamping and fixing the two ends of the board between the top material block 16 and the limiting plate 12, thereby fixing the board. Then, the operation of the first hydraulic rod 5 drives the pressure head 7 to descend, and the pressure head 7 applies pressure to test the board. The set board support limiting structure 10 improves the efficiency of clamping and fixing the board.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A plywood production compressive strength testing device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: Mounting plates (2) are fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of both ends of the processing table (1). Plate support and limiting structures (10) are provided on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the processing table (1). Guide rails (8) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper outer surface of the processing table (1). Support plates (3) are fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the mounting plate (2). There are two sets of mounting plates (2) and support plates (3). A top plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top between the two sets of support plates (3). A second hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the support plate (3). There are two sets of plate support and limiting structures (10) and second hydraulic rods (9). The plate support and limiting structure (10) includes a movable support base (11), a limiting plate (12), a fixed column (13), and a reinforcing plate (14). 4) Storage groove (15), top block (16), slide groove (17), limiting groove (18), third hydraulic rod (19), mounting groove (20) and guide rod (21), and the cylinder of the second hydraulic rod (9) is fixed on the support plate (3), and the cylinder of the second hydraulic rod (9) penetrates to the inner side of the support plate (3), the outer surface of one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of one side of the movable support seat (11), the middle of the upper outer surface of the top plate (4) is fixedly installed with the first hydraulic rod (5), the lower end of the cylinder of the first hydraulic rod (5) penetrates to the lower outer surface of the top plate (4), the lower outer surface of the piston rod of the first hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly installed with the pressure sensor (6), and the lower outer surface of the pressure sensor (6) is fixedly installed with the pressure head (7).
2. The plywood production compressive strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (17) is opened on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the movable support base (11), and the movable support base (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail (8) through the slide groove (17).
3. The plywood production compressive strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In a set of the plate support and limiting structure (10), the number of the sliding groove (17), the limiting groove (18) and the guide rod (21) are two sets, and the storage groove (15) is opened on the upper outer surface of the processing table (1).
4. The plywood production compressive strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting groove (20) is located in the middle of the lower end of the storage groove (15), the limiting groove (18) is located on the left and right sides of the lower end of the storage groove (15), the guide rod (21) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the top material block (16), the cylinder of the third hydraulic rod (19) is fixed in the mounting groove (20), the upper outer surface of the piston rod in the third hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower outer surface of the top material block (16), and the outer wall of the guide rod (21) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (18).
5. The plywood production compressive strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (12) is located above the movable support base (11). In a set of plate support limiting structures (10), there are two sets of fixed columns (13) and reinforcing plates (14). The two sets of fixed columns (13) are fixedly installed between the upper left and right sides of the outer surface of one side of the movable support base (11) and the upper left and right sides of the outer surface of one side of the limiting plate (12). The reinforcing plate (14) is fixedly installed between the upper outer surface of the limiting plate (12) and the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the fixed column (13).
6. The plywood production compressive strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the storage groove (15) is adapted to the size of the top block (16), and the top block (16) can be completely stored in the storage groove (15) or extend to the top of the storage groove (15) under the drive of the third hydraulic rod (19).