A container plant factory shelf type three-dimensional planting module

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of planting tools, in particular to a container plant factory layer rack type three-dimensional planting module, which comprises a base, and the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical plate. The chain wheel, the chain, the limiting block, the U-shaped block and the planting assembly are arranged, when the planting assembly on the lower side needs to be operated, the handheld locking pin is slid in the movable port, is separated from the limiting hole, one limiting block is pulled down, the two U-shaped blocks are exchanged positions under the action of the chain, the U-shaped block originally on the lower side is moved to the upper side, the locking pin is inserted into the limiting hole on the lower side, is fixed, the U-shaped block on the lower side is moved to the upper side, a person can keep a standing state to operate, the operation of bending over is avoided, and the comfort of planting operation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of planting tools, and in particular to a containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module. Background Technology

[0002] It uses shipping containers as carriers to construct a complete plant cultivation environment inside. By employing various advanced agricultural technologies, environmental control technologies, and automated equipment, it creates suitable conditions for plant growth, achieving efficient and precise plant cultivation and production that is not limited by the external natural environment. This process typically requires the use of tiered vertical planting modules, which generally refer to standardized units for vertical plant cultivation constructed in the form of shelves within the container plant factory.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application CN201521025827.4, which discloses a modular three-dimensional greening planting device. This device aims to solve the problems of large footprint and inconvenient maintenance in existing technologies. The invention includes a hanging frame and a number of planting units installed on the frame. Each planting unit includes a planting box with a substrate and a cover enclosing the planting box. The cover includes an interlocking box body and a lid, with planting holes at corresponding positions on the cover and the planting box. The advantages of this invention are: it achieves a three-dimensional landscape design while saving floor space; it solves the problem that the drainage system of the entire greening system cannot adapt to vertical planting surfaces; and it allows for easy adjustment of the position for later maintenance.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: In actual use, when pruning or harvesting the planted products, especially when harvesting the lower part, it is usually necessary for personnel to bend over, which can easily cause fatigue and exacerbate back pain. The repeated bending and standing movements can put significant pressure on the lower back of the personnel, thus affecting their health. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this application provides a containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module.

[0006] This application provides a containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, two sprockets are rotatably engaged on one side of the vertical plate, a chain is provided on the two sprockets, two sliding grooves are opened on one side of the vertical plate, and limiting blocks fixedly connected to the chain are slidably engaged on the inner wall of the two sliding grooves, and U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting blocks, and planting components are provided on the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks.

[0007] An extension block is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate. Two limiting holes are opened on one side of the extension block. A locking component is provided on one side of one of the two limiting blocks. A movable component is provided on the lower side of the base.

[0008] Optionally, the planting assembly includes a placement slot formed on the lower side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks, multiple planting boxes disposed on the inner wall of the placement slot, and a light lamp fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks.

[0009] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a locking plate fixedly connected to one side of one of the two limiting blocks, a locking pin slidably fitted into the inner wall of the movable opening on one side of the locking plate, and a tension spring fixedly connected between the locking pin and the limiting block, wherein the locking pin and the two limiting holes are engaged.

[0010] Optionally, the portable assembly includes a threaded hole on the upper side of the base, a hand-tightening bolt threaded into the inner wall of the threaded hole, a lower pressure block rotatably fitted at the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt, and a caster wheel rotatably fitted at the lower side of the lower pressure block.

[0011] Optionally, multiple support blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, and each support block has an adjusting ring threaded into its lower side.

[0012] Optionally, two support columns are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks on adjacent sides, and the outer sides of the two support columns are provided with a corrosion-resistant coating.

[0013] Optionally, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing block, and a guide opening that cooperates with the two limiting rods is provided on the upper side of the base.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as sprockets, chains, limiting blocks, U-shaped blocks, and planting components, allows for operation of the lower planting component. When it is necessary to operate, the locking pin can be slid in the movable opening to separate it from the limiting hole. Then, by pulling down one of the limiting blocks, the two U-shaped blocks are exchanged under the action of the chain, causing the U-shaped block originally on the lower side to move up. By inserting the locking pin into the lower limiting hole, it is fixed, thus enabling the lower U-shaped block to be moved to the upper side. This allows the operator to maintain an upright position, avoid bending over, and improve the comfort of the planting operation.

[0016] 2. By setting up a movable component, this utility model allows the caster wheel to be moved downwards by turning the hand-tightening bolt when the position needs to be changed in the container. This makes the caster wheel contact the ground and lifts the chain, making it suspended in the air. This increases the ease of movement of the caster wheel, allowing one person to move and operate it, and improving the convenience of subsequent overall adjustment of the module. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram viewed from below in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the U-shaped block in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Sprocket; 4. Chain; 5. Slide groove; 6. Limiting block; 7. U-shaped block; 8. Planting component; 801. Placement slot; 802. Planting box; 803. Light lamp; 9. Extension block; 10. Limiting hole; 11. Locking component; 111. Locking plate; 112. Movable opening; 113. Locking pin; 114. Tension spring; 12. Easy-to-move component; 121. Threaded hole; 122. Hand-tightening bolt; 123. Pressing block; 124. Caster wheel; 13. Support block; 14. Adjusting ring; 15. Support column; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Guide opening. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 —4. This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a containerized plant factory with a tiered, three-dimensional planting module. For example... Figure 1-4 As shown, the device includes a base 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, two sprockets 3 rotatably fitted on one side of the vertical plate 2, a chain 4 mounted on each of the two sprockets 3, two sliding grooves 5 on one side of the vertical plate 2, and limiting blocks 6 fixedly connected to the chain 4 slidingly fitted on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 5, and U-shaped blocks 7 fixedly connected to one side of each limiting block 6, with planting components 8 mounted on the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks 7.

[0024] Please see Figure 1The planting component 8 includes a placement slot 801 formed on the lower side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks 7, multiple planting boxes 802 set on the inner wall of the placement slot 801, and a light lamp 803 fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks 7. The light lamp 803 can be a general light lamp that imitates light. By planting the corresponding plant seeds in the planting boxes 802 and placing them uniformly in the placement slot 801, the planting operation of the plants can be realized.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 Multiple support blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1. Each support block 13 has an adjusting ring 14 threadedly fitted to its lower side. By adjusting the corresponding adjusting ring 14 to rotate in the support block 13, different lengths can be displayed, which can facilitate the stability when placed in the centralized box.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 Two support columns 15 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks 7 on the side close to each other. The outer side of the two support columns 15 is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating. The support columns 15 are used to reinforce the other end of the slide groove 5. The corrosion-resistant coating can be anti-corrosion paint, which can reduce its corrosion resistance to a certain extent after application.

[0027] An extension block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2. Two limiting holes 10 are opened on one side of the extension block 9. A locking component 11 is provided on one side of one of the two limiting blocks 6. A movable component 12 is provided on the lower side of the base 1.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 The locking assembly 11 includes a locking plate 111 fixedly connected to one side of one of the two limiting blocks 6, a locking pin 113 slidably engaged with the inner wall of the movable opening 112 on one side of the locking plate 111, and a tension spring 114 fixedly connected between the locking pin 113 and the limiting block 6. The locking pin 113 is engaged with the two limiting holes 10. By pulling the locking pin 113 through the tension spring 114, it can be inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 10 in the movable opening 112 to restrict the limiting block 6.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The movable assembly 12 includes a threaded hole 121 on the upper side of the base 1, a hand-tightening bolt 122 threaded into the inner wall of the threaded hole 121, a lower pressure block 123 rotatably engaged with the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt 122, and a caster wheel 124 rotatably engaged with the lower side of the lower pressure block 123. When it is necessary to change the position in the container, the lower pressure block 123 can be pushed downward by rotating the hand-tightening bolt 122, so that the caster wheel 124 contacts the ground, lifting the chain 4 and suspending it in the air. This increases the ease of movement of the caster wheel 124, allowing one person to operate it and improving the convenience of subsequent overall adjustment of the module.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two limiting rods 16 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower pressure block 123. The upper side of the base 1 is provided with a guide port 17 that cooperates with the two limiting rods 16. When the lower pressure block 123 moves, it moves in the corresponding guide port 17 through the limiting rods 16, thereby guiding the lower pressure block 123 so that it can only move up and down.

[0031] The implementation principle of the container plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, the upper U-shaped block 7 can be operated for planting, watering, fertilizing, etc. When it is necessary to operate the lower planting component 8, the locking pin 113 can be slid in the movable opening 112 by hand to separate it from the limiting hole 10. Then, by pulling down one of the limiting blocks 6, the two U-shaped blocks 7 are exchanged under the action of the chain 4, so that the U-shaped block 7 originally on the lower side moves up. By inserting the locking pin 113 into the lower limiting hole 10, it is fixed, thereby realizing the movement of the lower U-shaped block 7 to the upper side, so that the personnel can maintain an upright position to operate, avoid bending over, and improve the comfort of planting operation;

[0032] When it is necessary to change the position in the container, the lower pressure block 123 can be moved downward by turning the hand-tightening bolt 122, so that the caster wheel 124 contacts the ground, lifting the chain 4 and suspending it in the air. This increases the ease of movement of the caster wheel 124, allowing one person to move and operate it, and improving the convenience of subsequent overall adjustment of the module.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1). Two sprockets (3) are rotatably fitted on one side of the vertical plate (2). A chain (4) is provided on the two sprockets (3). Two sliding grooves (5) are opened on one side of the vertical plate (2). A limiting block (6) fixedly connected to the chain (4) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the two sliding grooves (5). A U-shaped block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (6). A planting component (8) is provided on the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks (7). An extension block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (2). Two limiting holes (10) are opened on one side of the extension block (9). A locking component (11) is provided on one side of one of the two limiting blocks (6). A movable component (12) is provided on the lower side of the base (1).

2. The containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting assembly (8) includes a placement slot (801) opened on the lower side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks (7), a plurality of planting boxes (802) set on the inner wall of the placement slot (801), and a light lamp (803) fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped blocks (7).

3. The containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (11) includes a locking plate (111) fixedly connected to one side of one of the two limiting blocks (6), a locking pin (113) slidably fitted into the inner wall of the movable opening (112) on one side of the locking plate (111), and a tension spring (114) fixedly connected between the locking pin (113) and the limiting block (6). The locking pin (113) and the two limiting holes (10) are in cooperation.

4. The containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable assembly (12) includes a threaded hole (121) on the upper side of the base (1), a hand-tightening bolt (122) threaded into the inner wall of the threaded hole (121), a lower pressure block (123) rotatably fitted at the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt (122), and a caster wheel (124) rotatably fitted at the lower side of the lower pressure block (123).

5. The containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to multiple support blocks (13), and the lower side of the multiple support blocks (13) is threaded with an adjusting ring (14).

6. The containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support columns (15) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks (7) on the side close to each other, and the outer sides of the two support columns (15) are provided with a corrosion-resistant coating.

7. A containerized plant factory shelf-type three-dimensional planting module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the lower pressure block (123) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (16), and the upper side of the base (1) is provided with a guide port (17) that cooperates with the two limiting rods (16).

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