A grain delivery accident D type rescue bucket

By designing a D-shaped rescue bucket with a combination of protective panels, microphone, and speaker to transmit sound signals, the problem of information transmission difficulties and crushing risks in grain collapse accidents was solved, thus improving rescue efficiency and survival rate.

CN224307700UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02ZHENGZHOU JIACHENG ELECTRONIC PROD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU JIACHENG ELECTRONIC PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grain warehouse accident D type rescue bucket belongs to safe rescue equipment technical field to solve current rescuer's difficult to understand the buried personnel consciousness, the state of illness etc. through the sound, there is the problem of false rescue or misjudgment risk, including first rescue apron, second rescue apron, rescue microphone, rescue filter, distress auxiliary mechanism and rescue filter mechanism, the second rescue apron fixed connection is in the rear of first rescue apron, rescue handle sets two groups, two groups of rescue handle fixed connection is in the left and right sides above first rescue apron, rescue microphone fixed connection is in the inboard of first rescue apron, rescue filter fixed connection is in the inboard lower end of first rescue apron, distress auxiliary mechanism sets up in the inboard of first rescue apron, rescue filter mechanism sets up in the outside of rescue filter, so that the rescuer can understand the state of the buried personnel at any time, improves the success rate of rescue.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of safety rescue equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a D-type rescue bucket for grain out-of-warehouse accidents. Background Technology

[0002] As a major grain producer and reserve country, my country has a large number of grain warehouses distributed throughout the country for grain storage. During the grain unloading process, due to the highly scatterable nature of grain, if loading and unloading workers make operational errors or lack safety awareness, it is very easy to cause grain pile collapse accidents that bury people. Such accidents are often characterized by their suddenness and difficulty in rescue. The buried people suffocate because their chests and above are compressed by the grain. Currently, when conducting rescues or protecting the buried people, a cylinder is generally used to temporarily cover the buried people to prevent the grain from continuing to put pressure on them.

[0003] The existing application number is CN202211244766.5. This invention discloses a method for using a police rescue device, characterized by the following steps: Step 1: When a person is trapped in an environment such as a desert, granary, or mud pit, multiple cylinders are inserted around the person; Step 2: A spiral plate is inserted into the cylinder, the motor is turned on, and the motor and the spiral plate are moved up and down repeatedly, causing the spiral plate to carry out mud, sand, or grain from the cylinder; Step 3: Two adjacent screws are inserted into a circular hole plate, the nuts are tightened, and the L-handle is swung to flatten the cylinder, causing mud, sand, or grain to accumulate on both sides of the cylinder, and gradually accumulating on one side of the cylinder around the person; Step 4: Rescuers pull out the trapped person. This invention relates to the field of rescue methods, specifically, to a method for using a police rescue device. The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a method for using a police rescue device to facilitate fire rescue.

[0004] Based on the above, in the current grain outbound operation, when a person is buried in a grain pile accident, the buried person must be covered and rescued only after the grain pile collapses. However, the dense accumulation of collapsed grain causes sound waves to attenuate by more than 80% in the gaps between the grain piles. The ventilation holes of the rescue bucket are smaller than the wavelength of the sound waves, and the grain pile adheres to the bucket wall to form a "sound barrier." Background noise interference makes it difficult for rescuers to understand the consciousness, injuries, and other status of the buried person through sound, which may delay rescue or misjudge the risks, becoming a bottleneck in rescue efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a Type D rescue bucket for grain outbound accidents. This solves the problem that in existing grain outbound operations, when people are buried in grain piles, rescue is only possible after the pile collapses completely. However, the dense accumulation of collapsed grain causes sound waves to attenuate by over 80% in the gaps between the piles. Furthermore, the ventilation holes in the rescue bucket are smaller than the wavelength of the sound waves, and the grain pile adheres closely to the bucket wall, forming a "sound barrier." This background noise interference makes it difficult for rescuers to assess the buried person's consciousness, injuries, and other conditions through sound, potentially delaying rescue or misjudging risks, thus becoming a bottleneck in rescue efficiency.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's D-type rescue bucket for grain outage accidents are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] A type D rescue container for grain outbound accidents includes a first rescue guard plate, a second rescue guard plate, rescue handles, a rescue microphone, a rescue filter, a distress call assist mechanism, and a rescue filter mechanism. The first rescue guard plate is an arc-shaped transparent ABS material structure. The second rescue guard plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the first rescue guard plate and is a rectangular transparent ABS material structure. Two sets of rescue handles are provided, and the two sets of rescue handles are respectively fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the first rescue guard plate. The rescue microphone is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first rescue guard plate. The rescue filter is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the first rescue guard plate. The distress call assist mechanism is located on the inner side of the first rescue guard plate. The rescue filter mechanism is located on the outer side of the rescue filter.

[0008] Furthermore, the distress call assist mechanism includes: a distress call speaker and a distress call protective component; the distress call speaker is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the first rescue guard plate, a battery is installed inside the distress call speaker, and the distress call speaker is electrically connected to the rescue microphone; the distress call protective component is a metal protective mesh structure, and the distress call protective component is fixedly connected to the outside of the distress call speaker.

[0009] Furthermore, the distress call assist mechanism also includes: ventilation holes and ventilation protective components; multiple sets of ventilation holes are provided, each set of ventilation holes having a flat opening structure, and the multiple sets of ventilation holes are respectively opened at the rear end of the second rescue guard plate; multiple sets of ventilation protective components are provided, and the multiple sets of ventilation protective components are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rescue guard plate, and the multiple sets of ventilation protective components correspond to the positions of the ventilation holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the emergency call assist mechanism also includes: a first assembly and a second assembly; the first assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rescue guard plate, and a slot structure is provided on the inner side of the first assembly; the second assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rescue guard plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the distress call assist mechanism also includes: climbing mounts, climbing ramps, and climbing limiters; multiple sets of climbing mounts are provided, and each set of climbing mounts is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rescue guard plate; multiple sets of climbing ramps are provided, and each set of climbing ramps is hinged to the front end of the climbing mounts; multiple sets of climbing limiters are provided, and each set of climbing limiters is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rescue guard plate, and each set of climbing limiters is located below the climbing ramps.

[0012] Furthermore, the rescue filtration mechanism includes: rescue filter holes and rescue inserts; multiple sets of rescue filter holes are provided, and the multiple sets of rescue filter holes are respectively opened on the outer periphery of the rescue filter component; the rescue insert is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rescue filter component, and the lower end of the rescue insert is provided with a conical surface structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention utilizes a distress call mechanism. First and second rescue plates are inserted into the grain, providing temporary protection for the worker. If the collapsed grain becomes too high, a second set of components is inserted into the slots of another first set, completing the entire rescue bucket assembly and increasing its applicability. Simultaneously, the ventilation holes are protected by breathable components, preventing grain from clogging them and ensuring the worker can breathe. When the worker needs to communicate with rescuers, they speak into a rescue microphone, which converts the sound signal into an electrical signal. This signal is then amplified and converted back into sound by a distress call speaker, facilitating communication and allowing rescuers to monitor the worker's condition, thus increasing the success rate of the rescue and the survival rate of the buried worker. Finally, after the grain collapses, the worker can climb upwards using climbing ramps, facilitating rescue and improving efficiency.

[0015] This utility model, through the setting of the rescue filtering mechanism, allows the first and second rescue guard plates to be inserted into the grain, and the rescue filter is driven to be inserted into the grain. The rescue plug facilitates the insertion of the entire rescue bucket. At the same time, the grain inside the first and second rescue guard plates is squeezed outward. At this time, the grain passes through the rescue filter hole and reaches the inside of the rescue filter, reducing the pressure of the grain on the legs of the buried person and achieving the protection of the buried person. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breathable protective component of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distress speaker of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rescue filter element of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the climbing pedal structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. First rescue guard plate; 101. Speaker for distress call; 102. Protective device for distress call; 103. Ventilation hole; 104. Protective device for ventilation; 105. First assembly; 106. Second assembly; 107. Climbing installation; 108. Climbing platform; 109. Climbing limiter; 2. Second rescue guard plate; 3. Rescue handle; 4. Rescue microphone; 5. Rescue filter; 501. Rescue filter hole; 502. Rescue plug. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] As attached Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0026] This utility model provides a D-type rescue bucket for grain outbound accidents, including a first rescue guard plate 1, a second rescue guard plate 2, a rescue handle 3, a rescue microphone 4, a rescue filter 5, and a distress call auxiliary mechanism; the first rescue guard plate 1 is an arc-shaped transparent ABS material structure; the second rescue guard plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear of the first rescue guard plate 1, and the second rescue guard plate 2 is a rectangular transparent ABS material structure; two sets of rescue handles 3 are provided, and the two sets of rescue handles 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the first rescue guard plate 1; the rescue microphone 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first rescue guard plate 1; the rescue filter 5 is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the first rescue guard plate 1; the distress call auxiliary mechanism is located on the inner side of the first rescue guard plate 1.

[0027] The distress call auxiliary mechanism includes a distress call speaker 101 and a distress call protective component 102. The distress call speaker 101 is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the first rescue guard plate 1. A battery is installed inside the distress call speaker 101, and the distress call speaker 101 is electrically connected to the rescue microphone 4. The distress call protective component 102 is a metal protective mesh structure and is fixedly connected to the outside of the distress call speaker 101.

[0028] The emergency call assist mechanism also includes: ventilation holes 103 and ventilation protective components 104; multiple sets of ventilation holes 103 are provided, each set of ventilation holes 103 having a flat opening structure, and the multiple sets of ventilation holes 103 are respectively opened at the rear end of the second rescue guard plate 2; multiple sets of ventilation protective components 104 are provided, and the multiple sets of ventilation protective components 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rescue guard plate 2, and the multiple sets of ventilation protective components 104 correspond to the positions of the ventilation holes 103.

[0029] The emergency call assist mechanism also includes: a first assembly 105 and a second assembly 106; the first assembly 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rescue guard plate 1, and a slot structure is provided on the inner side of the first assembly 105; the second assembly 106 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rescue guard plate 1.

[0030] The distress call assist mechanism also includes: climbing mounts 107, climbing ramps 108, and climbing limiters 109; multiple sets of climbing mounts 107 are provided, and multiple sets of climbing mounts 107 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rescue guard plate 2; multiple sets of climbing ramps 108 are provided, and multiple sets of climbing ramps 108 are hinged to the front end of the climbing mounts 107; multiple sets of climbing limiters 109 are provided, and multiple sets of climbing limiters 109 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rescue guard plate 2, and multiple sets of climbing limiters 109 are located below the climbing ramps 108.

[0031] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When a worker is buried by collapsed grain, the first rescue shield 1 and the second rescue shield 2 are inserted into the grain. The first rescue shield 1 and the second rescue shield 2 provide temporary protection for the worker around his / her body. If the height of the collapsed grain is too great, a set of second assembly 106 is inserted into the slot of another set of first assembly 105 to complete the assembly of the entire rescue bucket, which improves the applicability of the entire rescue bucket. At the same time, the ventilation hole 103 is protected by the ventilation protective component 104, which prevents the grain from blocking the ventilation hole 103 and ensures that the worker can breathe. When the worker needs to transmit information to the outside rescuers, the worker speaks into the rescue microphone 4. The rescue microphone 4 converts the sound signal into an electrical signal, which is amplified and converted into sound by the distress speaker 101, making it convenient for the buried person to transmit signals to the outside world. This allows the rescuers to know the status of the buried person at any time, improving the success rate of the rescue and the survival rate of the buried person. Finally, after the grain collapse is over, the worker can climb up by stepping on the climbing board 108, which facilitates the rescuers to rescue the worker.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] This utility model provides a D-type rescue bucket for grain outage accidents, based on Embodiment 1, such as... Figures 1 to 4As shown, it also includes a rescue filtration mechanism, which is located on the outside of the rescue filtration component 5.

[0034] The rescue filtration mechanism includes a rescue filter hole 501 and a rescue insert 502. Multiple sets of rescue filter holes 501 are provided, and the multiple sets of rescue filter holes 501 are respectively opened on the outer periphery of the rescue filter component 5. The rescue insert 502 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rescue filter component 5, and the lower end of the rescue insert 502 is provided with a conical structure.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When protecting buried personnel, after inserting the first rescue guard plate 1 and the second rescue guard plate 2 into the grain, the rescue filter 5 is driven to be inserted into the grain. The rescue plug 502 facilitates the insertion of the entire rescue bucket. At the same time, the grain inside the first rescue guard plate 1 and the second rescue guard plate 2 is squeezed outward. At this time, the grain passes through the rescue filter hole 501 and reaches the inside of the rescue filter 5, reducing the pressure of the grain on the legs of the buried personnel and realizing the protection of the buried personnel.

[0036] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0037] 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment; other structures can refer to the general design.

[0038] 2. Where there is no conflict, this embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0039] The above are merely specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment should be included within the protection scope of this embodiment. Therefore, the protection scope of this embodiment should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A type D rescue bucket for grain outage accidents, characterized in that: The system includes a first rescue shield (1), a second rescue shield (2), a rescue handle (3), a rescue microphone (4), a rescue filter (5), a distress call assist mechanism, and a rescue filter mechanism. The first rescue shield (1) is an arc-shaped transparent ABS material structure. The second rescue shield (2) is fixedly connected to the rear of the first rescue shield (1), and the second rescue shield (2) is a rectangular transparent ABS material structure. There are two sets of rescue handles (3), which are fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the first rescue shield (1). The rescue microphone (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first rescue shield (1). The rescue filter (5) is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the first rescue shield (1). The distress call assist mechanism is located on the inner side of the first rescue shield (1). The rescue filter mechanism is located on the outer side of the rescue filter (5).

2. The D-type rescue bucket for grain outbound accidents as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The distress call auxiliary mechanism includes a distress call speaker (101) and a distress call protective device (102); the distress call speaker (101) is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the first rescue guard plate (1), and a battery is installed inside the distress call speaker (101). The distress call speaker (101) is electrically connected to the rescue microphone (4); the distress call protective device (102) is a metal protective mesh structure, and the distress call protective device (102) is fixedly connected to the outside of the distress call speaker (101).

3. The type D rescue bucket for grain outage accidents as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The emergency call assist mechanism also includes: a ventilation hole (103) and a ventilation protective component (104); the ventilation hole (103) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of ventilation holes (103) are all flat opening structures, and the multiple sets of ventilation holes (103) are respectively opened at the rear end of the second rescue guard plate (2); the ventilation protective component (104) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of ventilation protective components (104) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rescue guard plate (2), and the multiple sets of ventilation protective components (104) correspond to the positions of the ventilation holes (103).

4. The type D rescue bucket for grain outage accidents as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The emergency call assist mechanism also includes: a first assembly (105) and a second assembly (106); the first assembly (105) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rescue guard plate (1), and a slot structure is provided on the inner side of the first assembly (105); the second assembly (106) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rescue guard plate (1).

5. The type D rescue bucket for grain outbound accidents as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The distress call assist mechanism also includes: a climbing mount (107), a climbing board (108), and a climbing limiter (109); the climbing mount (107) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of climbing mounts (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rescue guard plate (2); the climbing board (108) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of climbing boards (108) are respectively hinged to the front end of the climbing mount (107); the climbing limiter (109) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of climbing limiters (109) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rescue guard plate (2), and the multiple sets of climbing limiters (109) are respectively located below the climbing board (108).

6. The D-type rescue bucket for grain outage accidents as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rescue filtration mechanism includes: rescue filter holes (501) and rescue inserts (502); the rescue filter holes (501) are provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of rescue filter holes (501) are respectively opened on the outer periphery of the rescue filter component (5); the rescue inserts (502) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rescue filter component (5), and the lower end of the rescue inserts (502) is provided with a conical structure.