Metal casting machine electrical integration device

Abstract

The utility model provides a metal casting machine electrical integration equipment belongs to metal casting machine electrical integration equipment technical field, it includes base plate, support column, support column is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of support column fixed connection in the top of base plate, and a plurality of support column extends to the bottom of base plate, the circumference surface of a plurality of support column slides to have upper pressing plate and pressing block, upper pressing plate and pressing block are located in the upside and downside of base plate, and the pressing block is through in the base plate, and the pressing block inserts into the template, two first push -pull rod promotes swing lever to carry out deflection, two swing lever draws two second push -pull rod, two second push -pull rod draws two limit block in two limit groove sliding, makes the electromagnetic block in the base plate slide, and the electromagnetic block passes through the electromagnetic attraction and drives the template to move in the base plate, makes the template and shower nozzle upside -down corresponding, the convenient shower nozzle injects the metal solution of quantitative melting state in the template, avoids causing the waste of metal solution, improves metal casting machine electrical integration equipment utilization rate to metal solution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of metal casting mechatronics equipment, specifically relating to a metal casting mechatronics equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Metal casting is a process in which metal is melted into a liquid that meets certain requirements, poured into a mold, cooled and solidified, and then cleaned to obtain a casting with a predetermined shape, size, and properties. It includes sand casting, pressure casting, low-pressure casting, centrifugal casting, and metal mold casting.

[0003] Mechatronics equipment refers to equipment that integrates multiple technologies such as mechanics, electronics, computers, and automatic control. By comprehensively utilizing various technologies, this equipment achieves intelligent and automated control of mechanical systems, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption and labor costs, and enhancing product quality.

[0004] Publication number "CN111570850A" describes "a metal casting mechatronics equipment, including a first base, a second base, a side-rotating base plate, and a longitudinal moving stage. The first base is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the second base. The side-rotating base plate is movably installed on the upper part of the first base. Rotating sleeves are provided on both outer surfaces of the side-rotating base plate, and the side-rotating base plate is movably connected to the first base through the rotating sleeves. A combination card seat is movably installed on the upper part of the side-rotating base plate, and a steering base is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the combination card seat. The combination card seat is movably connected to the side-rotating base plate through the steering base. A second gear plate is fixedly installed on the lower part of the steering base, and the steering base and the second gear plate are connected and fixed through a docking rotating rod. This invention provides a metal casting mechatronics equipment, which gives the equipment a multi-directional moving and adjusting structure, improving its flexibility during use, and also gives it an auxiliary fixing structure, expanding its applicability."

[0005] The aforementioned patent, by setting up a longitudinal moving stage and a fixed shoulder, allows the user to adjust the longitudinal moving stage's horizontal position by using a drive cassette in conjunction with the first slide rod of the transverse slide block. This allows for horizontal adjustment of the longitudinal moving stage in the forward and backward directions. Simultaneously, a third motor within the longitudinal moving stage drives the transverse rack on the fixed shoulder block, enabling lateral adjustment of the longitudinal moving stage and completing the horizontal adjustment of its left and right positions. Furthermore, a second motor drives the first toothed cap to a lifting threaded rod, causing the lifting cassette to move longitudinally on the longitudinal moving stage. This longitudinal movement of the lifting cassette coordinates with the longitudinal... The horizontal movement of the moving table allows the cutting rod of the drilling rig to be fixed at any height, enabling it to contact the metal material on the combination chuck according to processing requirements. This effectively improves the flexibility of the metal casting mechatronics equipment, giving it a multi-directional moving and adjusting structure. When casting molten metal solution into rough parts, the lack of quantitative injection of the molten metal solution easily causes overflow of the molten metal solution during mold casting, resulting in waste of the molten metal solution and reducing the utilization rate of the molten metal solution in the metal casting mechatronics equipment. Therefore, we propose a metal casting mechatronics equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal casting mechatronics equipment, which aims to improve the utilization rate of metal solution by quantitatively injecting molten metal solution into the casting process, thereby avoiding waste of the metal solution.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A metal casting mechatronics device, comprising a substrate;

[0009] Support columns, wherein multiple support columns are provided, the multiple support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the substrate, and the multiple support columns extend to the bottom of the substrate. Upper pressure plates and pressure blocks are slidably mounted on the circumferential surfaces of the multiple support columns. The upper pressure plates and pressure blocks are located on the upper and lower sides of the substrate. The pressure blocks penetrate the substrate and are inserted into the template.

[0010] A template, which slides between the inner walls of a substrate, and an electromagnetic block slides inside the substrate, the electromagnetic block being located on one side of the template;

[0011] A carriage, disposed between a base plate and an upper pressure plate, wherein a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage; and

[0012] An adjustment mechanism is provided, which is located between multiple support columns and is connected to the upper pressure plate, pressure block, nozzle and electromagnetic block, for moving the upper pressure plate, pressure block, nozzle and template.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes an extrusion assembly, a limiting assembly, a connecting rod assembly, and a feeding assembly. The extrusion assembly is disposed between multiple support columns and is connected to the upper pressure plate and the pressure block. The limiting assembly is disposed between the base plate and multiple support columns and is connected to the slide and the electromagnetic block. The connecting rod assembly is disposed at both sides of the base plate and is connected to the slide and the electromagnetic block. The feeding assembly is disposed between multiple support columns and is connected to the nozzle.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the extrusion assembly includes a pressure block, a base plate, a first electric push rod, a top plate, and a second electric push rod. The top plate is fixedly connected between multiple support columns and is located above the upper pressure plate. The second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and its output end extends to the bottom of the top plate and is connected to the upper pressure plate. The base plate is fixedly connected between multiple support columns and is located below the pressure block. The first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and its output end extends to the top of the base plate and is connected to the pressure block.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting component includes a slider, a slide rail, a limiting groove, and a limiting block. Two slide rails are provided, and the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the substrate. Two sliders are provided, and the two sliders slide within the two slide rails, and both sliders are connected to a carriage. Multiple limiting grooves are provided, and the multiple limiting grooves are formed on the inner wall of the substrate. Multiple limiting blocks are provided, and the multiple limiting blocks slide within the multiple limiting grooves, and the multiple limiting blocks are connected to a template and an electromagnetic block.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the linkage assembly includes a third electric push rod, a first push-pull rod, a swing rod, and a second push-pull rod. Two swing rods are provided, rotatably connected to two sides of the base plate. Two first push-pull rods are provided, rotatably connected to two sides of the carriage via a rotating shaft. One end of each first push-pull rod is rotatably connected to one end of each swing rod. Two second push-pull rods are provided, rotatably connected to the sides of two limiting blocks, and one end of each second push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the other end of each swing rod. The third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the carriage.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feeding assembly includes a material box and a material tube. The material box is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and the material tube is fixedly connected to the top of the slide. One end of the material tube is connected to the nozzle, and the other end of the material tube is connected to the material box.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a PLC control box is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. In this scheme, when quantitatively injecting molten metal solution into the casting process, the third electric push rod is activated by power. The output end of the third electric push rod retracts, pulling the slide carriage between the substrate and the upper pressure plate. Simultaneously, the slide carriage drives the two first push-pull rods to move. The two first push-pull rods push the swing rods to deflect, and the two swing rods pull the two second push-pull rods. The two second push-pull rods pull the two limiting blocks to slide within the two limiting grooves, causing the electromagnetic block to slide within the substrate. The electromagnetic block, through electromagnetic attraction, moves the template within the substrate, ensuring that the template aligns vertically with the nozzle. This facilitates the nozzle injecting a quantitative amount of molten metal solution into the template, avoiding waste of the metal solution and improving the utilization rate of the metal casting mechatronics equipment.

[0021] 2. In this solution, when casting molten metal, after the molten metal is injected into the template and the nozzle is pulled out from between the upper pressure plate and the substrate, the second electric push rod is first activated. The output end of the second electric push rod presses down on the upper pressure plate, so that the upper pressure plate is in contact with the top of the template and the template is pressed into the substrate. Then, the first electric push rod is activated. The output end of the first electric push rod lifts the pressure block, so that the pressure block is inserted into the template. At the same time, the upper pressure plate, the pressure block and the substrate are close together, and the molten metal in the template is squeezed and shaped, so as to realize the rapid shaping of the molten metal.

[0022] 3. In this scheme, after the quantitative injection of molten metal solution is completed, the electromagnetic block is de-energized, and the output end of the third electric push rod extends to pull the nozzle out from between the substrate and the upper pressure plate. The two first push-pull rods, the swing rod, and the second push-pull rod are linked to push the electromagnetic block out from between the substrate and the upper pressure plate. When the molten metal solution is injected into the template and the nozzle is pulled out from between the upper pressure plate and the substrate, the second electric push rod is first energized to start it. The output end of the second electric push rod presses down on the upper pressure plate, so that the upper pressure plate is in contact with the top of the template, pressing the template into the substrate. Then, the first electric push rod is energized to start it. The output end of the first electric push rod raises the pressure block, so that the pressure block is inserted into the template. At the same time, the upper pressure plate, the pressure block, and the substrate approach each other, thus pressing the molten metal in the template... The molten metal is extruded and molded to achieve rapid molding. After molding, the upper pressure plate and pressure block move away from the substrate. Then, the output end of the third electric push rod retracts again, pushing the carriage out between the substrate and the upper pressure plate. Through the linkage between the two first push-pull rods, the swing rod and the second push-pull rod, the electromagnetic block is pushed to one side of the template. The electromagnetic block is electromagnetically attracted to the template. The output end of the third electric push rod extends. Through the linkage between the carriage, the two first push-pull rods, the swing rod and the second push-pull rod, the template is pulled out from between the substrate and the upper pressure plate, so that the molded casting inside the template can be detached from the template. The movement of the upper pressure plate, pressure block, carriage, template and electromagnetic block is repeated in sequence to achieve continuous and repeated casting of castings. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of a metal casting mechatronics equipment according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of a metal casting mechatronics device according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a first half sectional view of a metal casting mechatronics device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a second half sectional view of a metal casting mechatronics device according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a metal casting mechatronics device according to this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Upper pressure plate; 3. Support column; 4. Pressure block; 5. Base plate; 6. First electric push rod; 7. Top plate; 8. PLC control box; 9. First push-pull rod; 10. Second electric push rod; 11. Material box; 12. Material tube; 13. Nozzle; 14. Slide carriage; 15. Slider; 16. Slide rail; 17. Third electric push rod; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Template; 20. Limiting block; 21. Swing rod; 22. Second push-pull rod; 23. Electromagnetic block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A metal casting mechatronics equipment, comprising:

[0033] substrate1;

[0034] Support column 3, multiple support columns 3 are provided, multiple support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the substrate 1, and multiple support columns 3 extend to the bottom of the substrate 1. Upper pressure plate 2 and pressure block 4 slide on the circumferential surface of multiple support columns 3. Upper pressure plate 2 and pressure block 4 are located on the upper and lower sides of the substrate 1. Pressure block 4 penetrates the substrate 1 and is inserted into the template 19.

[0035] Template 19 slides between the inner walls of substrate 1, and an electromagnetic block 23 slides inside substrate 1, with the electromagnetic block 23 located on one side of template 19.

[0036] The slide 14 is disposed between the base plate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2, and a nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide 14; and

[0037] An adjustment mechanism is provided between multiple support columns 3. The adjustment mechanism is connected to the upper pressure plate 2, pressure block 4, nozzle 13 and electromagnetic block 23 to move the upper pressure plate 2, pressure block 4, nozzle 13 and template 19.

[0038] In this invention, the base plate 1 is used to accommodate the template 19 and simultaneously supports two slide rails 16. Multiple support columns 3 are used to support and fix the base plate 1, the upper pressure plate 2, and the bottom plate 5. At the same time, the multiple support columns 3 are used to guide the movement of the upper pressure plate 2 and the pressure block 4. The upper pressure plate 2 and the pressure block 4 move closer to the base plate 1. The upper pressure plate 2 is used to prevent the overflow of molten metal solution. The pressure block 4 is used to squeeze the molten metal solution into the cavity of the base plate 1 and extrude the molten metal solution contained in the template 19 to form the template 19. The template 19 is used to accommodate the molten metal solution. The electromagnetic block 23 is energized to generate magnetic force to magnetically drive the template 19 to move within the base plate 1. The slide 14 is used to support and move the nozzle 13. The adjustment mechanism is arranged between the multiple support columns 3 and is connected to the upper pressure plate 2, the pressure block 4, the nozzle 13, and the electromagnetic block 23 to move the upper pressure plate 2, the pressure block 4, the nozzle 13, and the template 19.

[0039] The adjustment mechanism includes an extrusion assembly, a limiting assembly, a connecting rod assembly, and a feeding assembly. The extrusion assembly is disposed between multiple support columns 3 and is connected to the upper pressure plate 2 and the pressure block 4. The limiting assembly is disposed between the base plate 1 and multiple support columns 3 and is connected to the slide 14 and the electromagnetic block 23. The connecting rod assembly is disposed at both sides of the base plate 1 and is connected to the slide 14 and the electromagnetic block 23. The feeding assembly is disposed between multiple support columns 3 and is connected to the nozzle 13.

[0040] In this invention, the extrusion assembly is used to push the upper pressure plate 2 and the pressure block 4 to move closer to or further away from the substrate 1, the limiting assembly is used to guide the movement of the nozzle 13 and the template 19, the connecting rod assembly is used to push the nozzle 13 and the electromagnetic block 23 to move, and the feeding assembly is used to spray a certain amount of molten metal liquid onto the nozzle 13.

[0041] The extrusion assembly includes a pressure block 4, a base plate 5, a first electric push rod 6, a top plate 7, and a second electric push rod 10. The top plate 7 is fixedly connected between multiple support columns 3 and is located above the upper pressure plate 2. The second electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7, and its output end extends to the bottom of the top plate 7 and is connected to the upper pressure plate 2. The base plate 5 is fixedly connected between multiple support columns 3 and is located below the pressure block 4. The first electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 5, and its output end extends to the top of the base plate 5 and is connected to the pressure block 4.

[0042] In this invention, the top plate 7 is used to support and fix the PLC control box 8, the second electric push rod 10, and the material box 11. The second electric push rod 10 is used to push the upper pressure plate 2 down to press against the template 19. The bottom plate 5 is used to support and fix the first electric push rod 6. The first electric push rod 6 is used to push the pressure block 4 into the template 19. When casting molten metal liquid, after the molten metal liquid is injected into the template 19 and the nozzle 13 is pulled out from between the upper pressure plate 2 and the substrate 1, the second electric push rod 10 is first started by powering on. The output end of the second electric push rod 10 presses down on the upper pressure plate 2, so that the upper pressure plate 2 is in contact with the top of the template 19, pressing the template 19 into the substrate 1. Then the first electric push rod 6 is started by powering on. The output end of the first electric push rod 6 lifts the pressure block 4, so that the pressure block 4 is inserted into the template 19. At the same time, the upper pressure plate 2, the pressure block 4 and the substrate 1 are close together, and the molten metal liquid in the template 19 is squeezed and shaped to achieve rapid shaping of the molten metal liquid.

[0043] The limiting assembly includes a slider 15, a slide rail 16, a limiting groove 18, and a limiting block 20. There are two slide rails 16, which are fixedly connected to the top of the substrate 1. There are two sliders 15, which slide within the two slide rails 16 and are connected to the carriage 14. There are multiple limiting grooves 18, which are formed on the inner wall of the substrate 1. There are multiple limiting blocks 20, which slide within the multiple limiting grooves 18 and are connected to the template 19 and the electromagnetic block 23.

[0044] In this invention, two slide rails 16 are used to accommodate the sliding of two sliders 15. The two sliders 15 guide the movement of the carriage 14 by sliding with the two slide rails 16. Multiple limiting grooves 18 are used to accommodate the sliding of multiple limiting blocks 20. The multiple limiting blocks 20 guide the movement of the template 19 and the electromagnetic block 23 by sliding with the multiple limiting grooves 18, ensuring the smooth movement of the carriage 14 and the template 19.

[0045] The linkage assembly includes a third electric push rod 17, a first push-pull rod 9, a swing rod 21, and a second push-pull rod 22. There are two swing rods 21, which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the base plate 1. There are two first push-pull rods 9, which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the carriage 14 via a rotating shaft. One end of each first push-pull rod 9 is rotatably connected to one end of each swing rod 21. There are two second push-pull rods 22, which are rotatably connected to the sides of two limit blocks 20. One end of each second push-pull rod 22 is rotatably connected to the other end of each swing rod 21. The third electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, and the output end of the third electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the carriage 14.

[0046] In this invention, two swing rods 21 are used to push and pull the movement of two second push-pull rods 22, and two first push-pull rods 9 are used to push and pull the two swing rods 21 to swing. The two second push-pull rods 22 realize the reciprocating sliding of the template 19 on the substrate 1 by pushing and pulling two limiting blocks 20. The third electric push rod 17 is used to push the reciprocating movement of the slide 14. When the molten metal solution is quantitatively injected and molded, the third electric push rod 17 is started by powering on. The output end of the third electric push rod 17 retracts and pulls the slide 14 to insert between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. At the same time, the slide 14 drives the two first push-pull rods 21 to move. The push-pull rod 9 moves, the two first push-pull rods 9 push the swing rod 21 to deflect, the two swing rods 21 pull the two second push-pull rods 22, the two second push-pull rods 22 pull the two limit blocks 20 to slide in the two limit grooves 18, so that the electromagnetic block 23 slides in the substrate 1. The electromagnetic block 23 is electromagnetically attracted to move the template 19 in the substrate 1, so that the template 19 and the nozzle 13 are vertically aligned, so that the nozzle 13 can inject a certain amount of molten metal solution into the template 19, avoid waste of metal solution, and improve the utilization rate of metal solution in the metal casting mechatronics equipment;

[0047] Simultaneously, after the quantitative injection of the molten metal solution is completed, the electromagnetic block 23 is de-energized, and the output end of the third electric push rod 17 extends to pull the nozzle 13 out from between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. The two first push-pull rods 9, the swing rod 21, and the second push-pull rod 22, through linkage, push the electromagnetic block 23 out from between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. When the molten metal solution is injected into the template 19 and the nozzle 13 is pulled out from between the upper pressure plate 2 and the substrate 1, the second electric push rod 10 is first energized and activated. The output end of the second electric push rod 10 presses down on the upper pressure plate 2, so that the upper pressure plate 2 is in contact with the top of the template 19, pressing the template 19 into the substrate 1. Then, the first electric push rod 6 is energized and activated. The output end of the first electric push rod 6 raises the pressure block 4, so that the pressure block 4 is inserted into the template 19. At the same time, the upper pressure plate 2, the pressure block 4, and the substrate 1 move closer together, pressing the molten metal solution into the template 19. The liquid is extruded and molded to achieve rapid molding of molten metal. After molding, the upper pressure plate 2 and pressure block 4 move away from the substrate 1. Then, the output end of the third electric push rod 17 retracts again, pushing the slide 14 out again between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. Through the linkage between the two first push-pull rods 9, the swing rod 21 and the second push-pull rod 22, the electromagnetic block 23 is pushed to one side of the template 19. The electromagnetic block 23 is electromagnetically attracted to the template 19. The output end of the third electric push rod 17 extends. Through the linkage between the slide 14, the two first push-pull rods 9, the swing rod 21 and the second push-pull rod 22, the template 19 is pulled out from between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2, so that the molded casting in the template 19 can be detached from the template 19. The movement of the upper pressure plate 2, pressure block 4, slide 14, template 19 and electromagnetic block 23 is repeated in sequence to achieve continuous and repeated casting of castings.

[0048] The feeding assembly includes a material box 11 and a material tube 12. The material box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7, and the material tube 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide 14. One end of the material tube 12 is connected to the nozzle 13, and the other end of the material tube 12 is connected to the material box 11.

[0049] In this invention, the material box 11 is used to contain the molten metal solution and simultaneously supply the molten metal solution to the nozzle 13. The material tube 12 is used to guide the molten metal solution into the nozzle 13, thereby feeding the nozzle 13 and using the nozzle 13 to perform quantitative liquid injection.

[0050] A PLC control box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7.

[0051] In this utility model, the PLC control box 8 is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 6, the second electric push rod 10, the material box 11, the nozzle 13 and the third electric push rod 17. The PLC control box 8 stores the running program, which can be conveniently adjusted by adjusting the parameters to support the operation of the metal casting electromechanical integrated equipment.

[0052] The working process of the metal casting mechatronics equipment provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0053] When quantitatively injecting molten metal solution into the casting process, the third electric push rod 17 is activated by power. The output end of the third electric push rod 17 retracts and pulls the slide 14 to insert between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. At the same time, the slide 14 drives the two first push-pull rods 9 to move. The two first push-pull rods 9 push the swing rod 21 to deflect. The two swing rods 21 pull the two second push-pull rods 22. The two second push-pull rods 22 pull the two limit blocks 20 to slide in the two limit grooves 18, so that the electromagnetic block 23 slides in the substrate 1. The electromagnetic block 23 is electromagnetically attracted and drives the template 19 to move in the substrate 1, so that the template 19 and the nozzle 13 are vertically aligned. This facilitates the nozzle 13 to inject a quantitative amount of molten metal solution into the template 19, avoiding waste of metal solution and improving the utilization rate of metal solution in the metal casting mechatronics equipment.

[0054] Simultaneously, after the quantitative injection of the molten metal solution is completed, the electromagnetic block 23 is de-energized, and the output end of the third electric push rod 17 extends to pull the nozzle 13 out from between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. The two first push-pull rods 9, the swing rod 21, and the second push-pull rod 22, through linkage, push the electromagnetic block 23 out from between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. When the molten metal solution is injected into the template 19 and the nozzle 13 is pulled out from between the upper pressure plate 2 and the substrate 1, the second electric push rod 10 is first energized and activated. The output end of the second electric push rod 10 presses down on the upper pressure plate 2, so that the upper pressure plate 2 is in contact with the top of the template 19, pressing the template 19 into the substrate 1. Then, the first electric push rod 6 is energized and activated. The output end of the first electric push rod 6 raises the pressure block 4, so that the pressure block 4 is inserted into the template 19. At the same time, the upper pressure plate 2, the pressure block 4, and the substrate 1 move closer together, pressing the molten metal solution into the template 19. The liquid is extruded and molded to achieve rapid molding of molten metal. After molding, the upper pressure plate 2 and pressure block 4 move away from the substrate 1. Then, the output end of the third electric push rod 17 retracts again, pushing the slide 14 out again between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2. Through the linkage between the two first push-pull rods 9, the swing rod 21 and the second push-pull rod 22, the electromagnetic block 23 is pushed to one side of the template 19. The electromagnetic block 23 is electromagnetically attracted to the template 19. The output end of the third electric push rod 17 extends. Through the linkage between the slide 14, the two first push-pull rods 9, the swing rod 21 and the second push-pull rod 22, the template 19 is pulled out from between the substrate 1 and the upper pressure plate 2, so that the molded casting in the template 19 can be detached from the template 19. The movement of the upper pressure plate 2, pressure block 4, slide 14, template 19 and electromagnetic block 23 is repeated in sequence to achieve continuous and repeated casting of castings.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A metal casting mechatronics equipment, characterized in that, include; base(1); Support column (3), multiple support columns (3) are provided, multiple support columns (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the substrate (1), and multiple support columns (3) extend to the bottom of the substrate (1). Upper pressure plate (2) and pressure block (4) slide on the circumferential surface of multiple support columns (3). The upper pressure plate (2) and pressure block (4) are located on the upper and lower sides of the substrate (1). The pressure block (4) penetrates the substrate (1) and is inserted into the template (19). Template (19), which slides between the inner walls of substrate (1), and an electromagnetic block (23) slides inside substrate (1), the electromagnetic block (23) being located on one side of template (19); A carriage (14) is disposed between a base plate (1) and an upper pressure plate (2), and a nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage (14); and An adjustment mechanism is provided between multiple support columns (3). The adjustment mechanism is connected to the upper pressure plate (2), pressure block (4), nozzle (13) and electromagnetic block (23) to move the upper pressure plate (2), pressure block (4), nozzle (13) and template (19).

2. The metal casting mechatronics equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes an extrusion assembly, a limiting assembly, a connecting rod assembly, and a feeding assembly. The extrusion assembly is disposed between multiple support columns (3) and is connected to the upper pressure plate (2) and the pressure block (4). The limiting assembly is disposed between the base plate (1) and multiple support columns (3) and is connected to the slide (14) and the electromagnetic block (23). The connecting rod assembly is disposed at two sides of the base plate (1) and is connected to the slide (14) and the electromagnetic block (23). The feeding assembly is disposed between multiple support columns (3) and is connected to the nozzle (13).

3. The metal casting mechatronics equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly includes a pressure block (4), a base plate (5), a first electric push rod (6), a top plate (7), and a second electric push rod (10). The top plate (7) is fixedly connected between multiple support columns (3) and is located on the upper side of the upper pressure plate (2). The second electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (7) and its output end extends to the bottom of the top plate (7). The output end of the second electric push rod (10) is connected to the upper pressure plate (2). The base plate (5) is fixedly connected between multiple support columns (3) and is located on the lower side of the pressure block (4). The first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (5) and its output end extends to the top of the base plate (5). The output end of the first electric push rod (6) is connected to the pressure block (4).

4. The metal casting mechatronics equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a slider (15), a slide rail (16), a limiting groove (18), and a limiting block (20). There are two slide rails (16), which are fixedly connected to the top of the substrate (1). There are two sliders (15), which slide within the two slide rails (16) and are connected to the carriage (14). There are multiple limiting grooves (18), which are formed on the inner wall of the substrate (1). There are multiple limiting blocks (20), which slide within the multiple limiting grooves (18) and are connected to the template (19) and the electromagnetic block (23).

5. The metal casting mechatronics equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linkage assembly includes a third electric push rod (17), a first push-pull rod (9), a swing rod (21), and a second push-pull rod (22). There are two swing rods (21), which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the base plate (1). There are two first push-pull rods (9), which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the carriage (14) via a rotating shaft. One end of the two first push-pull rods (9) is rotatably connected to one end of the two swing rods (21). There are two second push-pull rods (22), which are rotatably connected to the sides of the two limit blocks (20), and one end of the two second push-pull rods (22) is rotatably connected to the other end of the two swing rods (21). The third electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), and the output end of the third electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the carriage (14).

6. The metal casting mechatronics equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a material box (11) and a material tube (12). The material box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (7), and the material tube (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide (14). One end of the material tube (12) is connected to the nozzle (13), and the other end of the material tube (12) is connected to the material box (11).

7. The metal casting mechatronics equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A PLC control box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (7).

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