A bushing outer circle polishing device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a bushing outer diameter grinding device, including a worktable and a rotating mechanism mounted on the worktable to drive an adjustable clamping mechanism to rotate. The adjustable clamping mechanism includes a cylinder, clamping rods, rings, springs, adjusting rods, and screws. The cylinder is fixed to the rotating mechanism. There are three clamping rods, which are evenly distributed in a circle around the central axis of the cylinder. Each clamping rod has a ring fixed on it, and the rings are elastically connected to the inner wall of the cylinder by springs. The adjusting rod is located at the center of the cylinder, and its outer surface is truncated cone-shaped with its diameter gradually increasing from top to bottom. The screw is connected to the cylinder by threads, and its upper end is fixed to the adjusting rod. A transverse movement mechanism is mounted on the worktable, and a grinding mechanism is mounted on top of the transverse movement mechanism, located to the right of the adjustable clamping mechanism. This utility model is easy to adjust and convenient for grinding bushes with different inner and outer diameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bushing grinding technology, and in particular to a bushing outer circle grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] Bushings are fittings used on the outside of mechanical parts to achieve functions such as sealing and wear protection. During bushing production, their outer rings need to be ground. Chinese Patent CN222327709U discloses a bushing outer ring grinding device, relating to the field of bushing processing technology. It includes a worktable, a support column at the top of the worktable, a support plate at the right end of the first support column, a first cylinder at the top of the support plate, and the output end of the first cylinder connected to a positioning component. A second support column is located at the top of the worktable, a first motor at the left end of the second support column, and the output end of the first motor connected to a fixing component. A second motor is located at the rear end of the second support column, and the output end of the second motor connected to a threaded screw. A slide is located on the surface of the threaded screw, a second cylinder is located at the top of the slide, and the output end of the second cylinder connected to a slider. A third support column is located at the top of the slider, two rotating shafts at the left end of the third support column, and a bracket at the front end of the third support column. Two rotating shafts are located at the left end of the bracket. Multiple rotating shafts are connected by a grinding belt. This solution improves the bushing's fixing effect and enhances processing efficiency and accuracy through an adjustment mechanism.

[0003] The aforementioned patent uses positioning and fixing components to fix the bushing during use. However, the outer diameters of the positioning and fixing components are fixed. To prevent the bushing from becoming eccentric during installation, the inner diameter of the bushing must be the same as the outer diameters of the positioning and fixing components. This limits the patent to grinding bushings with the same inner diameter, resulting in a narrow application range. In actual production, different models of bushings have different inner diameters, making the patent unsuitable for grinding different models of bushings. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a bushing outer diameter grinding device that is easy to adjust and can easily grind bushings with different inner and outer diameters to overcome the shortcomings in current applications and meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bushing outer diameter grinding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A bushing outer diameter grinding device includes a worktable, an adjustable clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a transverse mechanism, and a grinding mechanism. The rotating mechanism is mounted on the worktable to drive the adjustable clamping mechanism to rotate. The adjustable clamping mechanism includes a cylinder, clamping rods, rings, springs, adjusting rods, and screws. The cylinder is fixed to the rotating mechanism. There are three clamping rods, which are evenly distributed in a circle around the central axis of the cylinder. Each clamping rod has a ring fixed on it. The rings are elastically connected to the inner wall of the cylinder by springs. The adjusting rod is located at the center of the cylinder. The outer surface of the adjusting rod is truncated cone-shaped, and the diameter of the adjusting rod gradually increases from top to bottom. The screw is connected to the cylinder by threads, and the upper end of the screw is fixed to the adjusting rod. The transverse mechanism is mounted on the worktable, and the grinding mechanism is mounted on top of the transverse mechanism. The grinding mechanism is located to the right of the adjustable clamping mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixed to the lower end of the screw.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: a first motor, a first gear, a second gear, a support shaft, and a turntable. The first motor is fixed on the worktable, and a first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor. A second gear is provided on one side of the first gear to mesh with it. The second gear is fixed on the support shaft. The support shaft is rotatably connected to the worktable, and a turntable is fixed at the upper end of the support shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism includes a bracket, sliders, a slide rail, and an electric telescopic rod. Two sliders are fixed to the bottom of the bracket, and each slider is slidably mounted on a slide rail. The slide rail is fixed to the worktable, and the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the worktable. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a second motor and a grinding roller, wherein the second motor is fixed to the upper end of the bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the grinding roller.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using this bushing outer circle grinding device, the bushing is fitted onto the outside of the cylinder. Then, the handle is turned by hand to move the screw upwards, which in turn moves the adjusting rod upwards. The adjusting rod pushes the three clamping rods outwards, ensuring they are firmly pressed against the inner wall of the bushing, thus fixing bushings of different inner diameters. Next, an electric telescopic rod moves the support, which in turn moves the grinding mechanism, causing the grinding roller to contact the outer ring of the bushing for grinding. After adjustment, the first and second motors are started. The second motor drives the grinding roller to rotate and grind the outer ring of the bushing. The first motor drives the first gear, second gear, support shaft, and turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the adjustable clamping mechanism to rotate, which in turn drives the bushing to rotate, ensuring the outer ring of the bushing is thoroughly ground. In summary, this utility model is easy to adjust and convenient for grinding bushings of different inner and outer diameters. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0017] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Workbench; 2. Adjustable clamping mechanism; 201. Cylinder; 202. Clamping rod; 203. Ring; 204. Spring; 205. Adjusting rod; 206. Screw; 2061. Rotating handle; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. First motor; 302. First gear; 303. Second gear; 304. Support shaft; 305. Turntable; 4. Horizontal movement mechanism; 401. Bracket; 402. Slider; 403. Slide rail; 404. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Grinding mechanism; 501. Second motor; 502. Grinding roller; 6. Motor controller; 7. Telescopic rod controller. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0022] See Figures 1-6 In this embodiment of the present invention, a bushing outer circle grinding device includes a worktable 1, an adjustable clamping mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a transverse mechanism 4, and a grinding mechanism 5. The rotating mechanism 3 is mounted on the worktable 1 to drive the adjustable clamping mechanism 2 to rotate. The adjustable clamping mechanism 2 includes: a cylinder 201, clamping rods 202, a ring 203, a spring 204, an adjusting rod 205, and a screw 206. The cylinder 201 is fixed on the rotating mechanism 3. There are three clamping rods 202, which are evenly distributed in a circle around the central axis of the cylinder 201. Each clamping rod 202 is fixed with a ring 203. The ring 203 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 201 through the spring 204. The adjusting rod 205 is located at the center of the cylinder 201. The adjusting rod 205 has a frustum shape and its diameter gradually increases from top to bottom. The screw 206 is connected to the cylinder 201 by threads. The upper end of the screw 206 is fixed to the adjusting rod 205, and the lower end of the screw 206 is fixed with a rotating handle 2061. In use, the bushing is put on the outside of the cylinder 201, and then the rotating handle 2061 is turned by hand to move the screw 206 upward. The screw 206 moves the adjusting rod 205 upward, and the adjusting rod 205 pushes the three clamping rods 202 outward, so that the three clamping rods 202 are tightly pressed against the inner wall of the bushing, so as to fix bushings with different inner diameters. The transverse movement mechanism 4 is installed on the worktable 1, and the grinding mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the transverse movement mechanism 4. The grinding mechanism 5 is located to the right of the adjustable clamping mechanism 2.

[0023] The rotating mechanism 3 includes: a first motor 301, a first gear 302, a second gear 303, a support shaft 304, and a turntable 305. The first motor 301 is fixed on the worktable 1. The first gear 302 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 301. A second gear 303 is provided on one side of the first gear 302 and meshes with it. The second gear 303 is fixed on the support shaft 304. The support shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the worktable 1. The turntable 305 is fixed at the upper end of the support shaft 304. The cylinder 201 is fixed on the turntable 305. In use, the first motor 301 drives the first gear 302, the second gear 303, the support shaft 304, and the turntable 305 to rotate. The turntable 305 drives the adjustable clamping mechanism 2 to rotate.

[0024] The transverse mechanism 4 includes: a bracket 401, a slider 402, a slide rail 403, and an electric telescopic rod 404. Two sliders 402 are fixed to the bottom of the bracket 401. Each slider 402 is slidably mounted on a slide rail 403. The slide rail 403 is fixed to the worktable 1. The electric telescopic rod 404 is fixed to the worktable 1. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 404 is fixed to the bracket 401.

[0025] The polishing mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501 and a polishing roller 502. The second motor 501 is fixed to the upper end of the bracket 401. The output shaft of the second motor 501 is fixed to the polishing roller 502. In use, the second motor 501 drives the polishing roller 502 to rotate, and the polishing roller 502 polishes the outer ring of the bushing.

[0026] The workbench 1 is equipped with a motor controller 6 and a telescopic rod controller 7.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the bushing outer diameter grinding device involves placing the bushing onto the outside of the cylinder 201, then manually turning the rotary handle 2061 to move the screw 206 upwards. The screw 206 then moves the adjusting rod 205 upwards, which in turn pushes the three clamping rods 202 outwards, ensuring they are firmly pressed against the inner wall of the bushing. This secures bushings of different inner diameters. Then, the electric telescopic rod 404 moves the bracket 401, which in turn moves the grinding mechanism 5, allowing the grinding process to proceed smoothly. The grinding roller 502 is attached to the outer ring of the bushing to grind bushings of different outer diameters. After adjustment, the first motor 301 and the second motor 501 are started. The second motor 501 drives the grinding roller 502 to rotate and grind the outer ring of the bushing. The first motor 301 drives the first gear 302, the second gear 303, the support shaft 304 and the turntable 305 to rotate. The turntable 305 drives the adjustable clamping mechanism 2 to rotate. The adjustable clamping mechanism 2 drives the bushing to rotate, so that the outer ring of the bushing is thoroughly ground.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bushing outer diameter grinding device, characterized in that, The system includes a worktable (1), an adjustable clamping mechanism (2), a rotating mechanism (3), a transverse mechanism (4), and a grinding mechanism (5). The rotating mechanism (3) is mounted on the worktable (1) to drive the adjustable clamping mechanism (2) to rotate. The adjustable clamping mechanism (2) includes a cylinder (201), clamping rods (202), a ring (203), a spring (204), an adjusting rod (205), and a screw (206). The cylinder (201) is fixed on the rotating mechanism (3). There are three clamping rods (202), which are evenly distributed in a circle around the central axis of the cylinder (201). Each clamping rod (202) has... Each is fixed with a ring (203), which is elastically connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (201) by a spring (204). The adjusting rod (205) is located at the center of the cylinder (201). The outer surface of the adjusting rod (205) is shaped like a frustum and the diameter of the adjusting rod (205) gradually increases from top to bottom. The screw (206) is connected to the cylinder (201) by a thread. The upper end of the screw (206) is fixed to the adjusting rod (205). The transverse movement mechanism (4) is installed on the worktable (1). The grinding mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the transverse movement mechanism (4). The grinding mechanism (5) is located on the right side of the adjustable clamping mechanism (2).

2. The bushing outer diameter grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the screw (206) is fixed with a rotating handle (2061).

3. The bushing outer circle grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (3) includes: a first motor (301), a first gear (302), a second gear (303), a support shaft (304), and a turntable (305). The first motor (301) is fixed on the workbench (1). The first gear (302) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (301). A second gear (303) meshes with the first gear (302) on one side. The second gear (303) is fixed on the support shaft (304). The support shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1). The turntable (305) is fixed at the upper end of the support shaft (304).

4. The bushing outer circle grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse mechanism (4) includes: a bracket (401), a slider (402), a slide rail (403), and an electric telescopic rod (404). Two sliders (402) are fixed at the bottom of the bracket (401). Each slider (402) is slidably mounted on a slide rail (403). The slide rail (403) is fixed on the worktable (1). The electric telescopic rod (404) is fixed on the worktable (1). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (404) is fixed to the bracket (401).

5. The bushing outer diameter grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The grinding mechanism (5) includes a second motor (501) and a grinding roller (502). The second motor (501) is fixed to the upper end of the bracket (401), and the output shaft of the second motor (501) is fixed to the grinding roller (502).

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