A joint switch assembly
The automated snap-fit assembly of the connector switch assembly device solves the problems of high labor intensity and unreliability in the assembly process of mounting plates and connector switches, achieving labor-saving, reliable and precise assembly results and improving assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU YANGMING INTERCONNECTED INTELLIGENT SYST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the assembly process of mounting plates and connector switches is labor-intensive, which can easily lead to unreliable installation and difficulty in adjustment, thus reducing assembly efficiency.
A connector switch assembly device is adopted, including a body, a conveying channel, a carrier plate, a conveying component, a limiting mechanism, and an assembly component. The limiting mechanism restricts the movement of the carrier plate, and the assembly component uses a flip plate and a quick clamp to achieve automated snap-fit between the mounting plate and the connector switch.
It achieves a labor-saving and reliable assembly process, shortens assembly time, improves assembly accuracy and efficiency, and reduces assembly difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN224310581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of front hatch lock assembly technology, and in particular to a connector switch assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] A hood lock is a locking device for a car's engine hood (or hood cover), primarily used to secure and lock the hood, preventing it from being opened or closed arbitrarily. The hood lock system consists of a hook, lock body, pull wire, and an in-cab opening handle mechanism. The hook connects to the hood, and the lock body connects to the vehicle's frame, enabling the hood to be opened and closed.
[0003] Reference Figure 1 The invention discloses a mounting plate 01 and a connector switch 02. The connector switch 02 is provided with a locking block and a locking ring, and the mounting plate 01 is provided with a locking groove. During assembly, the locking ring and the locking groove cooperate, and the locking block abuts against the edge of the mounting plate 01 to achieve the locking and engagement of the two. Thus, an assembly device is required to transport the mounting plate 01 and the connector switch 02 and is required to have an assembly table.
[0004] During assembly, due to the simple assembly of the mounting plate and the connector switch, workers often apply pressure to the connector switch with both hands to slightly deform the housing of the connector switch until the clamping block touches the edge of the mounting plate. However, this not only consumes the labor intensity of the workers, but also easily causes the installation angle of the connector switch to deviate, resulting in an unreliable installation. In addition, manual adjustment is difficult, which prolongs the assembly time of the mounting plate and the connector switch and reduces the assembly efficiency of the mounting plate and the connector switch. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To improve the assembly efficiency of mounting plates and connector switches, this application provides a connector switch assembly device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application for the connector switch assembly device is as follows:
[0007] A connector switch assembly device includes a body with a conveying channel. The conveying channel contains several carrier plates and a conveying assembly for driving the carrier plates. A limiting mechanism restricts the movement of the carrier plates within the conveying channel. The carrier plates are used to hold mounting plates. An assembly port is located on one side of the body, and an operating table is located at the assembly port. An assembly assembly is mounted on the operating table. The assembly assembly includes an assembly plate, a flip plate, limiting posts, quick clamps, and a push block. The assembly plate is connected to the operating table. One end of the flip plate is rotatably connected to the assembly plate, and the other end is connected to several supporting posts. A limiting groove is formed on the flip plate. The quick clamp is mounted on the flip plate, and its output end is connected to a push plate. The push plate slides within the limiting groove. The push block is connected to the push plate. A limiting element restricts the travel of the push plate on the flip plate. Several limiting posts are vertically connected on the assembly plate. During assembly, the supporting posts abut against the assembly plate, the mounting plate is installed between the limiting posts, the connector switch is placed on the mounting plate, and the push block abuts against the connector switch.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during assembly, the operator first installs the mounting plate on the carrier plate and places the carrier plate on the conveying assembly in the conveying channel until it moves to the designated position. A limiting mechanism restricts the movement of the carrier plate. Then, the flip plate is rotated, and the mounting plate is installed between several limiting posts. The connector switch is placed at the snap-fit position of the mounting plate. The flip plate is closed, the support post abuts against the mounting plate, and the quick-clamping mechanism is pushed, causing the push plate to move and push the push block. The push block applies pressure to the connector switch until it abuts against the limiting component, and the connector switch snaps into place with the mounting plate. The mounting plate is then placed back on the carrier plate, achieving the desired assembly effect of the mounting plate and connector switch. By setting the assembly assembly components to limit the position of the mounting plate and applying pressure to the quick-clamping mechanism, the connector switch can be moved with minimal effort along the direction of the limiting groove until it snaps into place with the mounting plate. Compared to manual assembly, this method saves effort, reduces assembly difficulty, ensures a more reliable assembly, shortens the assembly time between the mounting plate and the connector switch, and limits the assembly direction, improving assembly accuracy and increasing the efficiency of the assembly device in assembling the mounting plate and connector switch.
[0009] Optionally, the limiting member is a stop bar, a fixing block is connected to the flip plate, a fixing nut is connected to the fixing block, the limiting member passes through the fixing nut and the fixing bar, and is threadedly engaged with the fixing nut, and the end of the limiting member is located on the moving path of the push plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the end of the limiting component can be adjusted by rotating the limiting component through the cooperation of the fixing block and the fixing nut, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the moving distance of the push plate.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of limiting rails are connected to the side wall of the flip plate away from the quick clamp, and sliding seats are slidably fitted on the limiting rails. A stabilizing plate is connected between the plurality of sliding seats, and the end of the push plate is connected to the stabilizing plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the push plate is connected to the push block. When the push block applies pressure to the connector switch, the push plate may deform. With prolonged use, the push plate is not only prone to damage, but the connector switch is also prone to displacement and damage. By setting a limiting rail, a sliding seat, and a stabilizing plate, the end of the push plate is further stabilized, reducing the possibility of push plate deformation and ensuring smooth engagement of the connector switch.
[0013] Optionally, the assembly plate is provided with a stabilizing component, which includes a connecting block, a stabilizing block, an ejector spring, and a movable frame. Two support columns are provided. The connecting block is connected to the assembly plate. The connecting block has a notch, and stabilizing grooves are formed on both sides of the notch. The stabilizing block slides within the stabilizing groove. The stabilizing block has a clearance ramp. The distance between two stabilizing blocks gradually decreases from the top to the bottom of the stabilizing block as a reference direction. A connecting rod is connected to the stabilizing block, and the connecting rod passes through the... A connecting block is included, with a limiting ring connected to the connecting rod. The ejector spring is sleeved on the connecting rod and located between the stabilizing block and the bottom wall of the stabilizing groove. The moving frame is slidably fitted on the connecting block, and its end is hinged to the connecting rod with a hinge rod. Both hinge rods are inclined, with the distance between the two hinge rods gradually increasing from the moving frame to the connecting rod as a reference direction. A push plate is connected between the two moving frames. A limiting ring groove is opened on the surface of the support column. During assembly, the stabilizing block abuts against the side wall of the limiting ring groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support column abuts the assembly plate, pressure needs to be applied to the quick clamp. If the flipping plate is unstable, the position of the push block pushing the connector switch will also be different, which can easily damage the connector switch. During flipping, the support column enters the notch and abuts the clearance slope, the stabilizing block enters the stabilizing groove, the ejector spring is compressed until the support column abuts the assembly plate. At this time, the stabilizing block moves in the opposite direction under the force of the ejector spring and abuts the side wall of the limiting ring groove to restrict the movement of the support column and stabilize the flipping plate. During flipping, pressure is applied to the push plate, which drives the moving frame to move. Through the hinge rod, the connecting rod moves, causing the stabilizing block to move out of the limiting ring groove, and the flipping plate can then be rotated.
[0015] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a conveying motor, a conveying chain, and conveying wheels. Conveying sprockets are rotatably connected to both ends of the conveying channel. The conveying motor is mounted on the machine body and coaxially connected to the conveying sprockets. The conveying chain is sleeved between the two conveying sprockets. The conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the links of the conveying chain. The carrier plate abuts against the conveying wheels.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when conveying the carrier plate, the conveyor motor is started, causing the conveyor sprocket to rotate, which drives the conveyor chain to move, and the conveyor wheel to move, thereby moving the carrier plate. At the same time, the carrier plate is restricted by both sides of the conveyor channel, thus achieving the effect of conveying the carrier plate.
[0017] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a blocking assembly that blocks the front of the carrier plate and a blocking assembly that blocks the rear of the carrier plate. The blocking assembly includes a blocking cylinder, a blocking seat, a blocking block, and a limiting rod. The blocking cylinder is vertically connected to the machine body, the blocking seat is connected to the output end of the blocking cylinder, the limiting rod is vertically connected to the blocking cylinder and slides with the blocking seat, the blocking block is rotatably connected to the blocking seat, and a stop post is connected to the blocking seat. The stop post abuts against one end of the blocking block, and when limiting, the other end of the blocking block abuts against the side of the carrier plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the carrier plate moves to the designated position of the conveying channel, the blocking component blocks the side wall of the carrier plate, and the sealing component blocks the other side wall of the carrier plate. Specifically, the blocking cylinder is activated to raise the blocking seat, which in turn raises the blocking block. The other end of the blocking block abuts against the side wall of the carrier plate to block the forward direction of the carrier plate. In conjunction with the sealing component blocking the other side wall of the carrier plate, the effect of restricting the movement of the carrier plate is achieved.
[0019] Optionally, the sealing assembly includes a sealing seat, a sealing block, a stabilizing cylinder, a sliding rod, and a return spring. The sealing seat is connected to the machine body. One end of the sealing block is rotatably connected to the sealing seat and is provided with a limiting plane, while the other end is provided with an abutting inclined surface. The stabilizing cylinder is threaded onto the sealing block. One end of the sliding rod is slidably fitted inside the stabilizing cylinder, while the other end abuts against the sealing seat. The return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod and located between the stabilizing cylinder and the other end of the sliding rod. During sealing, the limiting plane fits against the sealing seat, and the other end of the sealing block abuts against the side wall of the carrier plate, with the highest point being higher than the bottom wall of the carrier plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the carrier plate moves, it abuts against the inclined surface on the sealing block, causing the sealing block to rotate. The return spring is compressed until the carrier plate passes the sealing block. The sealing block rotates in the opposite direction under the force of the return spring until the limiting plane fits against the sealing seat. At this time, the other end of the sealing block abuts against the other side wall of the carrier plate, thus achieving the effect of sealing the carrier plate.
[0021] Optionally, a lifting assembly is provided on the machine body at a position corresponding to the blocking assembly and the sealing assembly. The lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, and lifting rods. A support plate is connected to the machine body. The lifting cylinder is vertically mounted on the support plate. The lifting plate is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder. Several lifting rods are vertically connected to the lifting plate and pass through the support plate. During lifting, the lifting plate lifts the support plate, and the support plate disengages from the conveying assembly.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when lifting the carrier plate, the lifting cylinder is activated to move the lifting plate, thereby lifting the carrier plate and separating it from the conveying assembly, which makes it convenient for workers to pick up the installation plate.
[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. During assembly, the operator first installs the mounting plate on the carrier plate and places the carrier plate on the conveying assembly in the conveying channel until it moves to the designated position. The carrier plate's movement is then restricted by a limiting mechanism. The flip plate is then rotated, and the mounting plate is installed between several limiting posts. The connector switch is placed at the snap-fit position on the mounting plate. The flip plate is closed, the support post abuts against the mounting plate, and the quick-clamping mechanism is pushed, causing the push plate to move and push the push block. The push block applies pressure to the connector switch until it abuts against the limiting component, and the connector switch snaps into place with the mounting plate. The mounting plate is then placed back on the carrier plate, achieving the assembly effect of the mounting plate and connector switch. By setting the assembly assembly to limit the position of the mounting plate and applying pressure to the quick-clamping mechanism, the connector switch can be pushed with minimal effort, moving along the direction of the limiting groove until it snaps into place with the mounting plate. Compared to manual assembly, this method saves effort, reduces assembly difficulty, ensures a more reliable assembly, shortens the assembly time between the mounting plate and the connector switch, and limits the assembly direction, improving assembly accuracy and increasing the efficiency of the assembly device in assembling the mounting plate and connector switch.
[0025] 2. During the flipping process, the support column enters the notch and abuts against the clearance slope, the stabilizing block enters the stabilizing groove, and the ejector spring is compressed until the support column abuts against the assembly plate. At this time, the stabilizing block moves in the opposite direction under the force of the ejector spring and abuts against the side wall of the limiting ring groove to restrict the movement of the support column and stabilize the flipping plate. During the flipping process, pressure is applied to the push plate, which drives the moving frame to move. The connecting rod moves through the hinge rod, causing the stabilizing block to move out of the limiting ring groove, and then the flipping plate can be rotated. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the mounting plate and connector switch in the prior art.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly device in the embodiments of this application.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component in the embodiments of this application.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view used in the embodiments of this application to illustrate the structure of the limiting mechanism and the lifting component.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view used in the embodiments of this application to illustrate the structure of the sealing component.
[0031] Figure 6 This is an exploded view used in the embodiments of this application to illustrate the structure of the assembly component.
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip plate in the embodiment of this application.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view used in the embodiments of this application to illustrate the robust component structure.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 01, Mounting plate; 02, Connector switch; 1, Machine body; 11, Conveying channel; 12, Operating panel; 13, Carrier plate; 14, Laser sensor; 15, Alarm light; 16, Proximity sensor; 17, Camera; 171, Display; 18, Safety light curtain; 19, Control button; 191, Emergency stop button; 2, Conveying assembly; 21, Conveying motor; 22, Conveying chain; 23, Conveying wheel; 3, Limiting mechanism; 31, Blocking assembly; 311, Blocking cylinder; 312, Blocking seat; 3121, Stop post; 313, Blocking block; 314, Limiting rod; 32, Sealing assembly; 321, Sealing seat; 322, Sealing block; 3221. 323. Restricting plane; 324. Stabilizing cylinder; 325. Sliding rod; 4. Return spring; 4. Lifting assembly; 41. Lifting cylinder; 42. Lifting plate; 43. Lifting rod; 5. Assembly assembly; 51. Assembly plate; 52. Flipping plate; 521. Support column; 522. Restricting rail; 523. Sliding seat; 524. Stabilizing plate; 53. Restricting column; 54. Quick clamp; 541. Push plate; 55. Push block; 6. Restricting component; 61. Fixing block; 62. Fixing nut; 7. Stabilizing assembly; 71. Connecting block; 711. Notch; 72. Stabilizing block; 721. Connecting rod; 73. Ejection spring; 74. Moving frame; 741. Hinge rod; 742. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 2-8 This application will be described in further detail.
[0036] This application discloses a connector switch assembly device. (Refer to...) Figure 2 The connector switch assembly device includes a body 1, which has a conveying channel 11 and an assembly port. An operating table 12 is provided on the side wall of the body 1 at the position corresponding to the assembly port.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 The conveying channel 11 contains several carrier plates 13 and a conveying assembly 2. The conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying motor 21, a conveying chain 22, and conveying wheels 23. The conveying motor 21 is mounted on the machine body 1. Conveying sprockets are rotatably connected to the interior of both ends of the conveying channel 11, and the conveying chain 22 is sleeved between two conveying sprockets. The conveying wheels 23 are rotatably connected to the links of the conveying chain 22. The conveying motor 21 is mounted on the machine body 1 and coaxially connected to the conveying sprockets. The conveying motor 21 is electrically connected to the internal control system of the machine body 1. The carrier plates 13 are placed on the conveying wheels 23 and are used to hold the mounting plate 01.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A limiting mechanism 3 is provided within the conveying channel 11. The limiting mechanism 3 includes a blocking component 31 and a sealing component 32. The blocking component 31 includes a blocking cylinder 311, a blocking seat 312, a blocking block 313, and a limiting rod 314. The blocking cylinder 311 is vertically mounted on the machine body 1 and is electrically connected to the internal control system of the machine body 1. Normally, the output end of the blocking cylinder 311 is extended. The blocking seat 312 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blocking cylinder 311, and the limiting rod 314 is vertically connected to the blocking cylinder 311 and slides with the blocking seat 312. The blocking block 313 is hinged to the blocking seat 312, and a stop post 3121 is fixedly connected to the blocking seat 312. One end of the blocking block 313 abuts against one side wall of the carrier plate 13, and the other end abuts against the stop post 3121.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The sealing assembly 32 includes a sealing seat 321, a sealing block 322, a stabilizing cylinder 323, a sliding rod 324, and a return spring 325. The sealing seat 321 is fixedly connected to the body 1. One end of the sealing block 322 is hinged to the sealing seat 321 and has a limiting plane 3221. The other end has an abutting inclined surface. The stabilizing cylinder 323 is threaded into the other end of the sealing block 322. One end of the sliding rod 324 is slidably fitted inside the stabilizing cylinder 323, and the other end abuts against the stabilizing seat. The return spring 325 is sleeved on the sliding rod 324 and located between the stabilizing cylinder 323 and the other end of the sliding rod 324. At this time, the other end of the sealing block 322 abuts against the other side wall of the carrier plate 13, and the highest point of the sealing block 322 is higher than the height of the bottom wall of the carrier plate 13. A laser sensor 14 and an alarm light 15 are installed on the body 1. The sensing end of the laser sensor 14 faces the mounting plate 01 on the carrier plate 13. The laser sensor 14 and the alarm light 15 are electrically connected to the internal control system of the body 1.
[0040] When the moving carrier plate 13 touches the inclined plane, the sealing block 322 rotates, and the return spring 325 is compressed until the carrier plate 13 passes the sealing block 322 and touches the blocking block 313. At this time, the sealing block 322 rotates in the opposite direction under the force of the return spring 325 until the limiting plane 3221 is in contact with the limiting seat, and the other end of the sealing block 322 touches the other side wall of the carrier plate 13, thus achieving the effect of restricting the movement of the carrier plate 13. At this time, the laser sensor 14 senses the mounting plate 01. If the mounting plate 01 is not on the carrier plate 13 or deviates from its original installation position, the laser sensor 14 sends an electrical signal to the control system, and the alarm light sounds.
[0041] Reference Figure 4 A lifting assembly 4 is provided at the position between the blocking assembly 31 and the sealing assembly 32 within the conveying channel 11. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting cylinder 41, a lifting plate 42, and lifting rods 43. A support plate 13 is installed on the machine body 1. The lifting cylinder 41 is vertically installed on the support plate 13. A proximity sensor 16 is installed on the side wall of the machine body 1. Both the proximity sensor 16 and the lifting cylinder 41 are electrically connected to the internal control system of the machine body 1. The lifting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 41. Several lifting rods 43 are vertically fixedly connected to the lifting plate 42. In this embodiment, four rods are used as an example. All four lifting rods 43 pass through the support plate 13.
[0042] When the carrier plate 13 is confined between the blocking assembly 31 and the sealing assembly 32, the carrier plate 13 is located at the sensing end of the proximity sensor 16. The proximity sensor 16 sends an electrical signal to the control system to activate the lifting cylinder 41, which drives the lifting plate 42 to rise, so that the carrier plate 13 is separated from the conveyor wheel 23.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7An assembly assembly 5 is provided on the operating table 12. The assembly assembly 5 includes an assembly plate 51, a flipping plate 52, limiting posts 53, quick clamps 54, and push blocks 55. The assembly plate 51 is mounted on the operating table 12, and two rotating seats are mounted on the assembly plate 51. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two rotating seats. One end of the flipping plate 52 is bolted to the rotating shaft, and the other end is bolted to several support posts 521. In this embodiment, two support posts 521 are provided. When the support posts 521 abut against the assembly plate 51, the flipping plate is in a horizontal state.
[0044] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 A quick clamp 54 is mounted on the top wall of a horizontally rotating plate 52, and a push plate 541 is fixedly connected to its output end. A limiting groove is formed on the rotating plate 52, and the push plate 541 slides within the limiting groove. Several limiting rails 522 are bolted to the bottom wall of the rotating plate 52. The limiting rails 522 are parallel to the limiting groove; in this embodiment, two rails are used as an example. Sliding seats 523 slide on the limiting rails 522, and a stabilizing plate 524 is fixedly connected between two sliding seats 523. The stabilizing plate 524 is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate 541, and a push block 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate 541. The cooperation of the limiting rails 522 and the sliding seats 523 improves the stability and movement accuracy of the push plate 541. Several limiting posts 53 are vertically fixed on the mounting plate 51; in this embodiment, two posts are used as an example. The mounting plate 01 is installed between two limiting posts 53. A connector switch 02 is placed on the mounting plate 01 and aligned with the push block 55.
[0045] Reference Figure 6 A limiting member 6, which is a stop bar, is provided on the flip plate 52. A fixing block 61 is fixedly connected to the flip plate 52, and a fixing nut 62 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 61. The limiting member 6 passes through the fixing nut 62 and the fixing block 61 and is threadedly engaged with the fixing nut 62. The limiting member 6 restricts the movement stroke of the push plate 541.
[0046] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8To stabilize the flip plate 52, a stabilizing component 7 is provided on the assembly plate 51. The stabilizing component 7 includes a connecting block 71, a stabilizing block 72, an ejector spring 73, and a moving frame 74. A connecting block 71 is fixedly connected to the assembly plate 51 at a position corresponding to the support column 521. The connecting block 71 has a notch 711, and stabilizing grooves are formed on both sides of the notch 711. The stabilizing block 72 slides within the stabilizing grooves. The stabilizing block 72 has a clearance ramp. Two stabilizing blocks 72 are positioned opposite each other, with the distance between them gradually decreasing from the top wall to the bottom wall of the stabilizing block 72 as a reference direction. A connecting rod 721 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing block 72, passing through the connecting block 71. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 721, and the limiting ring abuts against the outer wall of the connecting block 71. The ejector spring 73 is sleeved on the connecting rod 721 and located between the stabilizing block 72 and the bottom wall of the stabilizing groove.
[0047] Reference Figure 8 A movable strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block 71. The movable frame 74 is slidably fitted onto the movable strip. A hinge rod 741 is hinged between the end of the movable frame 74 and the connecting rod 721. The two hinge rods 741 are inclined and opposite to each other. Taking the direction from the connecting rod 721 to the movable frame 74 as a reference direction, the distance between the two hinge rods 741 gradually decreases. A push plate 742 is fixedly connected between the two movable frames 74. The support column 521 is located inside the notch 711, and a limiting ring groove is provided on the surface of the support column 521.
[0048] During assembly, rotate the flip plate 52 to install the mounting plate 01 between the two limiting posts 53, and place the connector switch 02 on the mounting plate 01. Close the flip plate 52, and the support post 521 abuts against the mounting plate 51. During this process, the stabilizing block 72 moves to make way and abuts against the limiting ring groove to stabilize the flip plate 52. Apply pressure to the quick clamp 54, and the push plate 541 moves, driving the push block 55 to apply pressure to the connector switch 02 until the connector switch 02 is engaged with the mounting plate 01. Then, apply pressure to the push plate 742, and the connecting rod 721 moves, driving the stabilizing block 72 to disengage from the limiting ring groove, thereby rotating the flip plate 52 and placing the mounting plate 01 back onto the carrier plate 13, thus achieving the effect of assembling the mounting plate 01 and the connector switch 02.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 To facilitate checking whether the mounting plate 01 and connector switch 02 are properly assembled, a camera 17 is installed on the machine body 1 at a position below the mounting plate 51, facing the assembly station of connector switch 02. A display 171 is installed on the machine body 1. A safety light curtain 18 is installed at the assembly port, and control buttons 19 and an emergency stop button 191 are installed on the control panel 12. The camera 17, display 171, control buttons 19, machine body buttons, and safety light curtain 18 are all electrically connected to the internal control system of the machine body 1. The emergency stop button 191 is used to stop the movement of the device on the machine body 1.
[0050] When the mounting plate 01 is picked up, the safety light curtain 18 is in the closed state. After the mounting plate 01 is assembled, the camera 17 takes a picture and displays it on the monitor 171 to observe whether the connector switch 02 is installed in place. Then, the mounting plate 01 is placed back on the carrier plate 13, the control button 19 is pressed, the safety light curtain 18 is restarted, the lifting cylinder 41 and the blocking cylinder 311 descend, and the carrier plate 13 continues to move to continue transporting the mounting plate 01.
[0051] The implementation principle of the connector switch assembly device in this application embodiment is as follows: During assembly, the carrier plate 13 moves via the conveyor wheel 23 until it abuts against the blocking block 313 and the sealing block 322. At this time, the proximity sensor 16 sends an electrical signal to the control system, and the lifting cylinder 41 drives the lifting plate 42 to rise, thereby lifting the carrier plate 13. The safety light curtain 18 closes, the mounting plate 01 is taken out and placed between the two limiting posts 53, and the connector switch 02 is placed on the mounting plate 01. The flip plate 52 is closed, the support post 521 abuts against the assembly plate 51, and the stabilizing block 72 abuts against the limiting post 52. The sidewall of the annular groove is used to stabilize the flipping plate 52. The quick clamp 54 is pressed to move the push block 55, which in turn presses the connector switch 02 to move, so that the connector switch 02 is engaged with the mounting plate 01. The camera 17 takes a picture and displays it on the screen to observe whether the connector switch 02 is installed in place. Then, the push plate 742 is pressed to open the flipping plate 52, and the mounting plate 01 is placed back on the carrier plate 13. The control button 19 is pressed, the safety light curtain 18 is opened, the lifting cylinder and the blocking cylinder 311 are lowered, and the carrier plate 13 continues to move, so as to achieve the effect of conveying and assembling the mounting plate 01.
[0052] By setting the assembly component 5 to limit the position of the mounting plate 01, and by applying pressure to the quick clamp 54, the connector switch 02 is pushed with less effort, so that the connector switch 02 moves along the direction of the limiting groove until it engages with the mounting plate 01. Compared with manual assembly, this method not only saves effort and makes the assembly easier and more reliable, but also shortens the assembly time of the mounting plate 01 and the connector switch 02. At the same time, it limits the assembly direction of the two, improves the assembly accuracy of the two, and improves the efficiency of the assembly device in assembling the mounting plate 01 and the connector switch 02.
[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A junction switch assembly apparatus, characterized by: The system includes a body (1), on which a conveying channel (11) is provided. The conveying channel (11) contains several carrier plates (13) and a conveying assembly (2) for driving the carrier plates (13) to move. The conveying channel (11) also contains a limiting mechanism (3) for restricting the movement of the carrier plates (13). The carrier plates (13) are used to place mounting plates (01). An assembly port is provided on one side of the body (1), and an operating table (12) is provided at the assembly port. An assembly assembly (5) is provided on the operating table (12). The assembly assembly (5) includes an assembly plate (51), a flip plate (52), a limiting post (53), a quick clamp (54), and a push block (55). The assembly plate (51) is connected to the operating table (12), and one end of the flip plate (52) is rotatably connected to the... On the assembly plate (51), one end is connected to several support columns (521). The flip plate (52) has a limiting groove. The quick clamp (54) is installed on the flip plate (52) and the output end is connected to a push plate (541). The push plate (541) slides in the limiting groove. The push block (55) is connected to the push plate (541). The flip plate (52) is provided with a limiting member (6) that limits the movement of the push plate (541). Several limiting columns (53) are vertically connected on the assembly plate (51). During assembly, the support column (521) abuts against the assembly plate (51). The mounting plate (01) is installed between several limiting columns (53). The connector switch (02) is placed on the mounting plate (01). The push block (55) abuts against the connector switch (02).
2. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The limiting member (6) is a stop bar. A fixing block (61) is connected to the flip plate (52). A fixing nut (62) is connected to the fixing block (61). The limiting member (6) passes through the fixing nut (62) and the fixing block (61) and is threadedly engaged with the fixing nut (62). The end of the limiting member (6) is located on the moving path of the push plate (541).
3. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The flip plate (52) is connected to a plurality of limiting rails (522) on the side wall away from the quick clamp (54). Sliding seats (523) are slidably fitted on the limiting rails (522). Stabilizing plates (524) are connected between the plurality of sliding seats (523). The end of the push plate (541) is connected to the stabilizing plate (524).
4. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The assembly plate (51) is provided with a stabilizing component (7), which includes a connecting block (71), a stabilizing block (72), an ejector spring (73), and a moving frame (74). Two support columns (521) are provided. The connecting block (71) is connected to the assembly plate (51). The connecting block (71) has a notch (711). Stabilizing grooves are provided on both sides of the notch (711). The stabilizing block (72) slides in the stabilizing groove. The stabilizing block (72) has a clearance slope. The distance between the two stabilizing blocks (72) gradually decreases from the top to the bottom of the stabilizing block (72). A connecting rod (721) is connected to the stabilizing block (72). The connecting rod (721) passes through the moving frame (74). The connecting block (71) is connected to the connecting rod (721) with a limiting ring. The ejector spring (73) is sleeved on the connecting rod (721) and located between the stabilizing block (72) and the bottom wall of the stabilizing groove. The moving frame (74) is slidably fitted on the connecting block (71) and its end is hinged to the connecting rod (721) with a hinge rod (741). Both hinge rods (741) are inclined. The distance between the two hinge rods (741) gradually increases from the moving frame (74) to the connecting rod (721) as the reference direction. A push plate (742) is connected between the two moving frames (74). The surface of the support column (521) has a limiting ring groove. During assembly, the stabilizing block (72) abuts against the side wall of the limiting ring groove.
5. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The conveying assembly (2) includes a conveying motor (21), a conveying chain (22), and a conveying wheel (23). Both ends of the conveying channel (11) are rotatably connected to conveying sprockets. The conveying motor (21) is mounted on the machine body (1) and coaxially connected to the conveying sprockets. The conveying chain (22) is sleeved between the two conveying sprockets. The conveying wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the link of the conveying chain (22). The carrier plate (13) abuts against the conveying wheel (23).
6. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism (3) includes a blocking component (31) that blocks the front of the carrier plate (13) and a blocking component (32) that blocks the rear of the carrier plate (13). The blocking component (31) includes a blocking cylinder (311), a blocking seat (312), a blocking block (313), and a limiting rod (314). The blocking cylinder (311) is vertically connected to the body (1). The blocking seat (312) is connected to the output end of the blocking cylinder (311). The limiting rod (314) is vertically connected to the blocking cylinder (311) and slides with the blocking seat (312). The blocking block (313) is rotatably connected to the blocking seat (312). A stop post (3121) is connected to the blocking seat (312). The stop post (3121) abuts against one end of the blocking block (313). When limiting, the other end of the blocking block (313) abuts against the side of the carrier plate (13).
7. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The sealing assembly (32) includes a sealing seat (321), a sealing block (322), a stabilizing cylinder (323), a sliding rod (324), and a return spring (325). The sealing seat (321) is connected to the machine body (1). One end of the sealing block (322) is rotatably connected to the sealing seat (321) and is provided with a limiting plane (3221). The other end is provided with an abutting inclined surface. The stabilizing cylinder (323) is threaded onto the sealing block (322). The sliding rod (324) is... 4) One end slides into the stabilizing cylinder (323), and the other end abuts against the sealing seat (321). The return spring (325) is sleeved on the sliding rod (324) and located between the other end of the stabilizing cylinder (323) and the sliding rod (324). When sealing, the limiting plane (3221) fits against the sealing seat (321), and the other end of the sealing block (322) abuts against the side wall of the carrier plate (13), and the height of the highest point is higher than the height of the bottom wall of the carrier plate (13).
8. The junction switch assembly apparatus of claim 6, wherein: A lifting assembly (4) is provided on the body (1) at a position corresponding to the blocking assembly (31) and the sealing assembly (32). The lifting assembly (4) includes a lifting cylinder (41), a lifting plate (42), and a lifting rod (43). A support plate (13) is connected to the body (1). The lifting cylinder (41) is vertically installed on the support plate (13). The lifting plate (42) is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder (41). Several lifting rods (43) are vertically connected on the lifting plate (42) and pass through the support plate (13). When lifting, the lifting plate (42) lifts the support plate (13), and the support plate (13) is disengaged from the conveying assembly (2).