A kind of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production is with planer

Abstract

This utility model discloses a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, relating to the field of Chinese herbal medicine processing. It includes a main body with a feeding mechanism at its front end. The feeding mechanism includes a shifting bracket, with a movable bracket fixed to the top front side of the shifting bracket. Openings are located at the top and bottom of the front end and the top of the rear end of the shifting bracket. A pressure plate is installed inside the movable bracket. A shifting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the shifting bracket, and a placement turntable is fixed on the shifting shaft. Two hollow boxes with top and bottom openings are fixed on the placement turntable. A filling mechanism is installed on the opening at the rear side of the shifting bracket. The advantages are: by utilizing the two symmetrically arranged hollow cylinders on the placement turntable, slicing can be performed on one side while the other side is filled with Chinese herbal medicine. A 180-degree rotation of the placement turntable achieves the switching between the two workstations, greatly saving downtime caused by filling with herbs, realizing continuous processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, and significantly improving production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and in particular to a slicing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction pieces are TCM herbs that have been processed according to TCM theory and processing methods and can be directly used in TCM clinical practice. In order to better process TCM herbs and facilitate human absorption, a slicing machine is usually used to slice the herbs.

[0003] For example, patent document CN221818751U discloses a slicing machine for Chinese herbal medicine slices with adjustable slice thickness, including a worktable, a feeding mechanism, and a slicing device. The slicing device includes a mounting base, a pad, and a blade holder. The mounting base is slidably mounted on the worktable, and the blade holder is installed in the middle area of ​​the mounting base. Two blade heads are installed on both sides of the blade holder. This invention adjusts the thickness of the Chinese herbal medicine slices by adjusting the distance between the pad and the blade holder. This invention also includes a cleaning mechanism at the bottom of the mounting base, which includes a frame and a cleaning plate. The cleaning plate cleans the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials blocking the outlet, thereby unblocking the outlet and preventing blockage.

[0004] In the aforementioned device, before slicing, the Chinese medicinal materials need to be loaded into the feed hopper, and then the pressure plate will press the Chinese medicinal materials in the feed hopper tightly so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be sliced. However, since the Chinese medicinal materials can only be loaded a second time after one round of slicing is completed, the slicing work is not continuous and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slicing machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices includes a main body, which includes a main support frame. A slicing window is provided on the front side of the main support frame, and a slicing blade assembly is slidably connected to the front side of the main support frame. A feeding mechanism is provided at the front end of the main support frame, and the feeding mechanism includes a shifting support frame fixedly connected to the main support frame. A movable support frame is fixedly connected to the top front side of the shifting support frame. The front end of the shifting support frame has two openings, one above the other, and the upper rear end of the shifting support frame has an opening. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support frame, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. The shape of the pressure plate corresponds to the opening at the front end of the shifting support frame. A shifting shaft is rotatably connected in the middle of the shifting support frame, and a placement turntable is fixedly connected to the shifting shaft. Two symmetrically arranged hollow boxes with upper and lower openings are fixedly connected to the placement turntable, and the internal shape of the hollow boxes on the placement turntable corresponds to the pressure plate. A filling mechanism is provided on the opening at the rear side of the shifting support frame.

[0008] Preferably, a shift bracket extends from the upper end of the shift shaft, and a flip guide groove is provided at the upper end of the shift shaft. The flip guide groove includes two straight slide grooves and two threaded slide grooves. The threaded slide grooves and straight slide grooves are smoothly connected. A baffle is rotatably connected to the staggered position of the straight slide grooves and threaded slide grooves by a torsion spring. A drive rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the other end of the drive rod is slidably connected to the flip guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the main body of the device also includes a planing motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the main support. An eccentric turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the planing motor. A first connecting rod is eccentrically rotatably connected to the eccentric turntable. The other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the planing tool assembly.

[0010] Preferably, a conveyor belt assembly is provided below the planing window, and the conveyor belt assembly is fixedly connected to the main support.

[0011] Preferably, the filling mechanism includes a hopper fixedly connected to the top of the opening on the rear side of the shifting bracket, a movable plate slidably connected to the rear side of the hopper, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate, a U-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the rear side of the hopper, an eccentric shaft rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed rod.

[0012] Preferably, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped bracket, a driving bevel gear meshes with one side of the driven bevel gear, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket, a first gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, a second gear meshes with one side of the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the planing motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: by setting up the feeding mechanism, using two symmetrically arranged hollow cylinders on the placement turntable, it is possible to slice the medicinal materials on one side while filling them on the other side. After the placement turntable rotates 180 degrees, the two workstations can be switched, which greatly saves the downtime caused by filling the medicinal materials. It enables continuous processing of medicinal materials and greatly improves production efficiency.

[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description, or may be learned through specific practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices as described in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a right view of a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices as described in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the main structure of a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices as described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the main body of the slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices as described in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the relative positions of the feeding mechanism and the filling mechanism of a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, as described in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a right-side sectional view of the feeding mechanism and filling mechanism of the slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the relative positions of the placement turntable and the pressure plate of a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, as described in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional view of the loading mechanism of a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices as described in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 yes Figure 2Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0026] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0027] 101. Main support frame; 102. Planing window; 103. Conveyor belt assembly; 104. Planing motor; 105. Eccentric turntable; 106. First connecting rod; 107. Planing tool assembly; 201. Positioning support frame; 202. Movable support frame; 203. Cylinder; 204. Pressure plate; 205. Placement turntable; 206. Positioning shaft; 207. Drive rod; 208. Tilting guide groove; 301. Discharge hopper; 302. Movable plate; 303. U-shaped support frame; 304. Fixed rod; 305. Eccentric shaft; 306. Second connecting rod; 307. Driven bevel gear; 308. Driven bevel gear; 309. Connecting shaft; 310. First gear; 311. Second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0031] like Figures 1-10As shown, a slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices includes a main body, which includes a main support 101. A slicing window 102 is provided on the front side of the main support 101. A slicing blade assembly 107 is slidably connected to the front side of the main support 101. A feeding mechanism is provided at the front end of the main support 101. The feeding mechanism includes a shifting support 201 bolted to the main support 101. A movable support 202 is bolted to the top front side of the shifting support 201. The shifting support 201 has two openings at its front end and an opening on the upper rear side. A cylinder 203 is bolted to the top of the movable support 202. A pressure plate 204 is bolted to the output end of the cylinder 203. The shape of the pressure plate 204 corresponds to the opening at the front end of the shifting support 201. A shifting shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the middle of the shifting support 201. A placement turntable 205 is fixedly connected to the shifting shaft 206. Two symmetrically arranged upper and lower... The hollow box with an opening, placed on the turntable 205, has an internal shape that corresponds to the pressure plate 204. A filling mechanism is provided on the opening at the rear of the transposition bracket 201. The rear filling mechanism feeds the Chinese medicinal materials into the hollow box on the turntable 205 through the opening at the rear of the transposition bracket 201. Then, the transposition shaft 206 drives the turntable 205 to rotate 180 degrees. At this time, the hollow box containing the Chinese medicinal materials on the turntable 205 is located below the pressure plate 204, and the cylinder 203 drives the pressure plate to rotate. The pressure plate 204 descends, at which point the Chinese medicinal materials are pressed between the planer assembly 107 and the pressure plate 204. Then, the planer assembly 107 moves back and forth to plan the Chinese medicinal materials into slices. After the Chinese medicinal materials are sliced, the pressure plate 204 is lifted, and the placement turntable 205 rotates 180 degrees again. Previously, during the planing process, the filling mechanism had already filled the hollow box on the other placement turntable 205 with Chinese medicinal materials. In this way, the planing work can be carried out continuously, which greatly improves the working efficiency of the planing machine.

[0032] A shifting bracket 201 extends from the upper end of the shifting shaft 206. A flipping guide groove 208 is provided at the upper end of the shifting shaft 206. The flipping guide groove 208 includes two straight grooves and two threaded grooves. The threaded grooves and straight grooves are smoothly connected. A baffle is rotatably connected to the staggered position of the straight grooves and threaded grooves via a torsion spring. The lower baffle is inclined, and the upper baffle is vertical. A drive rod 207 is bolted to the output end of the cylinder 203. The distance between the drive rod 207 and the pressure plate 204 should be... The height of the hollow box on the placement turntable 205 is greater than that of the hollow box. The other end of the drive rod 207 is slidably connected to the flipping guide groove 208. The cylinder 203 drives the pressure plate 204 to rise while simultaneously driving the drive rod 207 to rise. During the rise of the drive rod 207, it drives the shifting shaft 206 to rotate 180 degrees through cooperation with the flipping guide groove 208. Since there is a baffle on the flipping guide groove 208, the drive rod 207 moves along the straight slide groove during the descent and will not drive the placement turntable 205 to rotate.

[0033] The main body of the device also includes a planing motor 104 fixedly connected to the rear side of the main support 101. An eccentric turntable 105 is fixedly connected to the output end of the planing motor 104. A first connecting rod 106 is eccentrically rotatably connected to the eccentric turntable 105. The other end of the first connecting rod 106 is rotatably connected to the planing blade assembly 107. A conveyor belt assembly 103 is provided below the planing window 102. The conveyor belt assembly 103 is fixedly connected to the main support 101. The planing motor 104 drives the eccentric turntable 105 to rotate. The eccentric turntable 105 drives the first connecting rod 106 to move. The first connecting rod 106 drives the planing blade assembly 107 to reciprocate parallelly. In this way, the Chinese medicinal materials can be sliced. The sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials fall back to the conveyor belt assembly 103 and are transported outside the device for collection.

[0034] The filling mechanism includes a hopper 301 fixedly connected to the top of the rear opening of the transposition bracket 201. A movable plate 302 is slidably connected to the rear of the hopper 301. A fixed rod 304 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate 302. A U-shaped bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the rear of the hopper 301. An eccentric shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket 303. A second connecting rod 306 is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft 305. The other end of the second connecting rod 306 is rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed rod 304. An external conveying device or... Workers pour Chinese medicinal herbs into the feeding hopper 301, and then, under the action of gravity, the herbs fall into the hollow cylinder on the turntable 205. However, when the amount of herbs is too large, blockage can easily occur. Therefore, a movable plate 302 is provided. The eccentric rotating shaft 305 drives the second connecting rod 306 to move. The second connecting rod 306 drives the fixed rod 304 to move. The fixed rod 304 drives the movable plate 302 to move back and forth. In this way, the pile of Chinese medicinal herbs can be continuously pushed to avoid blockage and allow them to fall smoothly into the hollow cylinder on the turntable 205.

[0035] A driven bevel gear 307 is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped bracket 303. A driving bevel gear 308 meshes with one side of the driven bevel gear 307. A connecting shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 308. The connecting shaft 309 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket 303. A first gear 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 309. A second gear 311 meshes with one side of the first gear 310. The second gear 311 is fixedly connected to the output end of the planing motor 104. The planing motor 104 drives the eccentric turntable 105 to rotate while simultaneously driving the second gear 311 to rotate. The second gear 311 drives the first gear 310 to rotate. The first gear 310 drives the connecting shaft 309 to rotate. The connecting shaft 309 drives the driving bevel gear 308 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 308 drives the driven bevel gear 307 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 307 drives the eccentric turntable 305 to rotate.

[0036] Working principle: External conveying devices or workers pour medicinal herbs into the hopper 301. Under gravity, the herbs fall into the hollow cylinder on the placement turntable 205. However, when the amount of herbs is too large, blockage can easily occur. Therefore, a movable plate 302 is installed. The eccentric rotating shaft 305 drives the second connecting rod 306 to move. The second connecting rod 306 drives the fixed rod 304 to move, and the fixed rod 304 drives the movable plate 302 to move back and forth. This continuous pushing of the piled-up medicinal herbs prevents blockage and allows them to fall smoothly into the placement cylinder. Inside the hollow cylinder on the turntable 205, the cylinder 203 drives the pressure plate 204 to rise while simultaneously driving the drive rod 207 to rise. During the rise of the drive rod 207, it drives the shifting shaft 206 to rotate 180 degrees through cooperation with the tilting guide groove 208. At this time, the hollow box containing Chinese medicinal materials on the turntable 205 is located below the pressure plate 204. The cylinder 203 drives the pressure plate 204 to descend, at which point the Chinese medicinal materials are pressed between the planer assembly 107 and the pressure plate 204. Then, the planer motor 104 drives the eccentric rotor... The eccentric turntable 105 rotates, causing the first connecting rod 106 to move. The first connecting rod 106 drives the planer assembly 107 to reciprocate in parallel motion. The planer assembly 107 reciprocates and slices the Chinese medicinal materials into pieces. After the Chinese medicinal materials are sliced, the sliced ​​pieces fall back onto the conveyor belt assembly 103 and are transported outside the device for collection. Meanwhile, the pressure plate 204 is lifted, and the placement turntable 205 rotates 180 degrees again. Previously, during the planing process, the loading mechanism had already loaded another placement turntable 205. The hollow box is filled with Chinese medicinal herbs, which enables continuous slicing and greatly improves the working efficiency of the slicing machine. The slicing motor 104 drives the eccentric turntable 105 to rotate while driving the second gear 311 to rotate. The second gear 311 drives the first gear 310 to rotate. The first gear 310 drives the connecting shaft 309 to rotate. The connecting shaft 309 drives the driving bevel gear 308 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 308 drives the driven bevel gear 307 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 307 drives the eccentric turntable 305 to rotate.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a main body, the main body including a main support (101), a slicing window (102) provided on the front side of the main support (101), and a slicing blade assembly (107) slidably connected to the front side of the main support (101), characterized in that: The main support (101) is provided with a feeding mechanism at its front end. The feeding mechanism includes a shifting support (201) fixedly connected to the main support (101). A movable support (202) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the shifting support (201). The front end of the shifting support (201) has two openings, one at the top and one at the bottom. The upper rear end of the shifting support (201) has an opening. A cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support (202). A pressure plate (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (203). The shape of the pressing plate (204) corresponds to the opening at the front end of the transposition bracket (201). The transposition bracket (201) is rotatably connected to the transposition shaft (206) in the middle. A placement turntable (205) is fixedly connected to the transposition shaft (206). Two symmetrically arranged hollow boxes with upper and lower openings are fixedly connected to the placement turntable (205). The internal shape of the hollow box on the placement turntable (205) corresponds to the pressing plate (204). A filling mechanism is provided on the opening on the rear side of the transposition bracket (201).

2. A slicing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the shifting shaft (206) extends out of the shifting bracket (201). The upper end of the shifting shaft (206) is provided with a flipping guide groove (208). The flipping guide groove (208) includes two straight slide grooves and two threaded slide grooves. The threaded slide grooves are smoothly connected to the straight slide grooves. The staggered positions of the straight slide grooves and the threaded slide grooves are connected to baffles by torsion springs. The output end of the cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (207). The other end of the drive rod (207) is slidably connected to the flipping guide groove (208).

3. A slicing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the device also includes a planing motor (104) fixedly connected to the rear side of the main support (101). An eccentric turntable (105) is fixedly connected to the output end of the planing motor (104). A first connecting rod (106) is eccentrically rotatably connected to the eccentric turntable (105). The other end of the first connecting rod (106) is rotatably connected to the planer assembly (107).

4. A slicing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt assembly (103) is provided below the planing window (102), and the conveyor belt assembly (103) is fixedly connected to the main support (101).

5. A slicing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filling mechanism includes a hopper (301) fixedly connected to the top of the rear opening of the shift bracket (201), a movable plate (302) slidably connected to the rear side of the hopper (301), a fixed rod (304) fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate (302), a U-shaped bracket (303) fixedly connected to the rear side of the hopper (301), an eccentric shaft (305) rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket (303), a second connecting rod (306) rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft (305), and the other end of the second connecting rod (306) rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed rod (304).

6. A slicing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the U-shaped bracket (303) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (307), and a driving bevel gear (308) meshes with one side of the driven bevel gear (307). A connecting shaft (309) is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (308), and the connecting shaft (309) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket (303). A first gear (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft (309), and a second gear (311) meshes with one side of the first gear (310). The second gear (311) is fixedly connected to the output end of the planing motor (104).

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