Optical cable jacket forming apparatus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cable sleeve forming devices, belong to optical cable production technical field, including extruding machine, the one side of extruding machine is provided with cooling equipment, cooling equipment is provided with blow dry box away from the one side of extruding machine, the inside of cooling equipment is provided with movable stop block, the surface of movable stop block is fixedly connected with expansion fender, the one side of blow dry box is provided with winding assembly, the inside of cooling equipment is provided with guiding assembly, the utility model is through setting winding assembly, can improve the quality of winding work by the assembly, reduce the participation of manual labor, simultaneously by traction assembly, cable sleeve can be more uniform when winding to wire reel surface, enhance the functionality of the device, by setting guiding assembly, can be positioned guiding to cable sleeve by the assembly, simultaneously, the assembly is more convenient to install, avoid complex installation process, enhance practicality, improve work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of optical cable production technology, specifically relating to an optical cable sheath forming device. Background Technology

[0002] Optical fiber cable is a communication cable assembly that uses one or more optical fibers placed in a protective sheath as the transmission medium and can be used individually or in groups. It is mainly composed of optical fibers (glass filaments as thin as a hair), plastic protective sheaths, and plastic outer sheaths. It consists of a certain number of optical fibers arranged in a certain way to form a cable core, which is covered with a sheath, and some are also covered with an outer protective layer, to realize a communication line for transmitting optical signals.

[0003] Existing optical cable production sleeve forming devices do not have a winding component when winding the formed optical cable sleeve, resulting in low winding efficiency and poor winding effect. Furthermore, during use, the optical cable is only guided and limited by guide wheels, which has poor limiting effect. In addition, the installation of guide wheels is relatively troublesome, making them impractical. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an optical cable sheath forming device, which features a complete winding function, good limiting effect, and strong practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an optical cable sheath forming device, including an extruder, a cooling device is provided on one side of the extruder, a drying box is provided on the side of the cooling device away from the extruder, a movable stop is provided inside the cooling device, an expanded baffle is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable stop, a winding assembly is provided on one side of the drying box, and a guide assembly is provided inside the cooling device.

[0006] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a winding frame, a first motor, a fixing plate, a traction assembly, fixing bolts, and a coil. The winding frame is provided on one side of the drying box, the first motor is mounted on one side surface of the winding frame, the output end of the first motor is provided with a coil, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the winding frame perpendicular to the first motor, the fixing bolts are provided on the inner side of the fixing plate, and the traction assembly is provided on the side of the fixing plate away from the fixing bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the traction assembly includes a second motor, a mounting bracket, a threaded block, a screw, a traction ring, and a connecting plate. The mounting bracket is provided on one side of the fixed plate, the second motor is mounted on one side surface of the mounting bracket, the output end of the second motor is provided with a screw, the surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded block, the top surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a traction ring.

[0008] Preferably, a protrusion is provided on one side of the threaded block, and a side groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a mounting groove, a handle, a limiting roller, a rotating shaft, a limiting groove, a limiting frame, a mounting plate, and an insert block. The cooling equipment is provided with a limiting frame inside, mounting plates are installed on both sides of the limiting frame, an insert block is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame, a rotating shaft is provided on one side surface of the insert block, the rotation of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting roller, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the limiting roller, a handle is provided on the top of the limiting roller, and a mounting groove is provided on the inner side of the expanded baffle plate.

[0010] Preferably, a pin hole is provided on one side surface of the limiting frame, and a pin is provided inside the pin hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a winding component, this utility model can improve the quality of the winding work and reduce the participation of manual labor when the device is in use. At the same time, the traction component can make the optical cable sheath more uniform when it is wound onto the surface of the reel, thus enhancing the functionality of the device.

[0013] 2. By setting a guide component, this utility model enables the device to limit and guide the optical cable sheath during use. At the same time, the component is easier to install, avoids complicated installation procedures, enhances practicality, and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding assembly of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the traction assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of the guide component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Extruder; 2. Cooling equipment; 3. Drying box; 4. Rewinding assembly; 41. Rewinding frame; 42. First motor; 43. Fixing plate; 44. Traction assembly; 441. Second motor; 442. Mounting frame; 443. Threaded block; 444. Screw; 445. Traction ring; 446. Connecting plate; 45. Fixing bolt; 46. Wire reel; 5. Moving stop; 6. Guide assembly; 61. Mounting groove; 62. Handle; 63. Limiting roller; 64. Rotating shaft; 65. Limiting groove; 66. Limiting frame; 67. Mounting plate; 68. Insert block; 7. Expanded baffle plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an optical cable sheath forming device, including an extruder 1, a cooling device 2 is provided on one side of the extruder 1, a drying box 3 is provided on the side of the cooling device 2 away from the extruder 1, a movable stop 5 is provided inside the cooling device 2, an expanded water baffle 7 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable stop 5, a winding assembly 4 is provided on one side of the drying box 3, and a guide assembly 6 is provided inside the cooling device 2.

[0023] Specifically, the winding assembly 4 includes a winding frame 41, a first motor 42, a fixing plate 43, a traction assembly 44, fixing bolts 45, and a coil 46. The winding frame 41 is provided on one side of the drying box 3. The first motor 42 is mounted on one side surface of the winding frame 41. The coil 46 is provided at the output end of the first motor 42. The fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the side of the winding frame 41 perpendicular to the first motor 42. The fixing bolts 45 are provided on the inner side of the fixing plate 43. The traction assembly 44 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 43 away from the fixing bolts 45.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the winding assembly 4, the optical cable sleeve is first passed through the inside of the traction assembly 44, and then one end of the optical cable sleeve is fixed to the surface of the reel 46. The speed of the first motor 42 is adjusted according to the production speed of the optical cable sleeve, so that the first motor 42 can drive the reel 46 to rotate at a suitable speed. During the winding process, the winding direction of the optical cable sleeve can be changed by the traction assembly 44, so that the optical cable sleeve can be wound more evenly onto the surface of the reel 46. The convenience of the winding work reduces the involvement of laborers and reduces the workload.

[0025] Specifically, the traction assembly 44 includes a second motor 441, a mounting bracket 442, a threaded block 443, a screw 444, a traction ring 445, and a connecting plate 446. The mounting bracket 442 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 43, and the second motor 441 is mounted on one side surface of the mounting bracket 442. The output end of the second motor 441 is provided with a screw 444, and the surface of the screw 444 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 443. The connecting plate 446 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the threaded block 443, and the traction ring 445 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 446.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the traction component 44, the second motor 441 is started, which drives the screw 444 to rotate. The screw 444 further drives the threaded block 443 and the connecting plate 446 to move, thereby enabling the traction ring 445 to drive the optical cable sleeve to change the winding direction, making the winding more uniform and improving the traction function of the component.

[0027] Specifically, a protrusion is provided on one side of the threaded block 443, and a side groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting bracket 442.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the synchronous movement of the protrusion in the side groove can guide the threaded block 443 and improve the stability of the movement of the threaded block 443.

[0029] In this embodiment, when using the winding assembly 4, the optical cable sheath is first passed through the traction assembly 44, and then one end of the optical cable sheath is fixed to the surface of the reel 46. The speed of the first motor 42 is adjusted according to the production speed of the optical cable sheath, so that the first motor 42 can drive the reel 46 to rotate at a suitable speed. During the winding process, the winding direction of the optical cable sheath can be changed by the traction assembly 44, so that the optical cable sheath can be wound more evenly onto the surface of the reel 46. The convenience of the winding work reduces the participation of laborers and reduces the workload. When using the traction assembly 44, the second motor 441 is started, which drives the screw 444 to rotate. The screw 444 further drives the threaded block 443 and the connecting plate 446 to move, so that the traction ring 445 can drive the optical cable sheath to change the winding direction, making the winding more even and improving the traction function of the assembly. The synchronous movement of the protrusion in the side groove can guide the threaded block 443 and improve the stability of the movement of the threaded block 443.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, specifically, the guide assembly 6 includes a mounting groove 61, a handle 62, a limiting roller 63, a rotating shaft 64, a limiting groove 65, a limiting frame 66, a mounting plate 67, and an insert block 68. The cooling device 2 is provided with a limiting frame 66 inside, mounting plates 67 are installed on both sides of the limiting frame 66, an insert block 68 is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame 66, a rotating shaft 64 is provided on one side surface of the insert block 68, the rotation of the rotating shaft 64 is provided with a limiting roller 63, a limiting groove 65 is provided in the middle of the limiting roller 63, a handle 62 is provided on the top of the limiting roller 63, and a mounting groove 61 is opened on the inner side of the expanded baffle plate 7.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the guide component 6, the limiting frame 66 is first installed inside the cooling equipment 2, and then the insert 68 is inserted into the limiting frame 66 through the handle 62. The optical cable sleeve passes through the limiting groove 65 in the middle of the limiting roller 63. The limiting groove 65 can guide the optical cable sleeve. When the moving block 5 drives the expansion baffle 7 to move, the insert 68 can be inserted into the mounting groove 61 through the handle 62, avoiding the cumbersome guide wheel installation process and improving work efficiency.

[0033] Specifically, a pin hole is provided on one side surface of the limit bracket 66, and a pin is provided inside the pin hole.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the plug 68 can be limited by inserting the pin into the pin hole at different positions, so that the plug 68 can be fixed at different height positions, thus expanding the scope of application.

[0035] In this embodiment, when using the guide assembly 6, firstly, the limiting frame 66 is installed inside the cooling device 2. Then, the insert 68 is inserted into the limiting frame 66 using the handle 62. The optical cable sleeve passes through the limiting groove 65 in the middle of the limiting roller 63. The limiting groove 65 guides the optical cable sleeve. When the moving block 5 drives the expanded baffle 7 to move, the insert 68 can be inserted into the mounting groove 61 using the handle 62. This avoids the cumbersome guide wheel installation process and improves work efficiency. By inserting the pin into the pin hole at different positions, the position of the insert 68 can be limited by the pin, allowing the insert 68 to be fixed at different heights, thus expanding the scope of application.

[0036] The structure and operating principle of the extruder 1, cooling equipment 2, drying box 3, moving block 5 and expanded baffle 7 in this utility model have been disclosed in a sleeve forming device for optical cable production disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202420533379.1.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: This utility model adjusts a sleeve forming device for optical cable production. When using the winding assembly 4, the optical cable sleeve is first passed through the traction assembly 44, and then one end of the optical cable sleeve is fixed to the surface of the reel 46. The speed of the first motor 42 is adjusted according to the optical cable sleeve production speed so that the first motor 42 can drive the reel 46 to rotate at a suitable speed. During the winding process, the winding direction of the optical cable sleeve can be changed by the traction assembly 44, so that the optical cable sleeve can be wound more evenly onto the surface of the reel 46. The convenience of the winding work reduces the involvement of laborers and reduces the workload. When using the traction assembly 44, the second motor 441 is started, which drives the screw 444 to rotate. The screw 444 further drives the threaded block 443 and the connecting plate 446 to move, so that the traction ring 445 can drive the optical cable sleeve to change the winding direction. This makes the winding more uniform and improves the traction function of the component. The synchronous movement of the protrusion in the side groove can guide the threaded block 443 and improve the stability of the movement of the threaded block 443. This utility model is for adjusting a sleeve forming device for optical cable production. When using the guide component 6, first install the limiting frame 66 into the cooling equipment 2, and then use the handle 62 to insert the plug 68 into the limiting frame 66. The optical cable sleeve passes through the limiting groove 65 in the middle of the limiting roller 63. The limiting groove 65 can guide the optical cable sleeve. When the moving block 5 drives the expanding baffle 7 to move, the plug 68 can be inserted into the mounting groove 61 through the handle 62, avoiding the cumbersome guide wheel installation process and improving work efficiency. By inserting the pin into the pin hole at different positions, the position of the plug 68 can be limited by the pin, so that the plug 68 can be fixed at different height positions, expanding the scope of application.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An optical cable sheath forming apparatus, comprising an extruder (1), wherein a cooling device (2) is provided on one side of the extruder (1), a drying chamber (3) is provided on the side of the cooling device (2) away from the extruder (1), a movable stop (5) is provided inside the cooling device (2), and an expanded water baffle (7) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable stop (5), characterized in that: A winding assembly (4) is provided on one side of the drying box (3), and a guide assembly (6) is provided inside the cooling device (2).

2. The optical cable sheath forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (4) includes a winding frame (41), a first motor (42), a fixing plate (43), a traction assembly (44), fixing bolts (45), and a coil (46). The winding frame (41) is provided on one side of the drying box (3). The first motor (42) is installed on one side surface of the winding frame (41). The coil (46) is provided at the output end of the first motor (42). The fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the side of the winding frame (41) perpendicular to the first motor (42). The fixing bolts (45) are provided on the inner side of the fixing plate (43). The traction assembly (44) is provided on the side of the fixing plate (43) away from the fixing bolts (45).

3. The optical cable sheath forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction assembly (44) includes a second motor (441), a mounting bracket (442), a threaded block (443), a screw (444), a traction ring (445), and a connecting plate (446). The mounting bracket (442) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (43), and the second motor (441) is mounted on one side surface of the mounting bracket (442). The output end of the second motor (441) is provided with a screw (444), and the surface of the screw (444) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (443). The top surface of the threaded block (443) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (446), and the top of the connecting plate (446) is provided with a traction ring (445).

4. The optical cable sheath forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded block (443) has a protrusion on one side, and the mounting bracket (442) has a side groove on the inner side.

5. The optical cable sheath forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (6) includes a mounting groove (61), a handle (62), a limiting roller (63), a rotating shaft (64), a limiting groove (65), a limiting frame (66), a mounting plate (67), and an insert (68). The cooling device (2) is provided with a limiting frame (66) inside. Mounting plates (67) are installed on both sides of the limiting frame (66). An insert (68) is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame (66). A rotating shaft (64) is provided on one side surface of the insert (68). The rotation of the rotating shaft (64) is provided with a limiting roller (63). A limiting groove (65) is provided in the middle of the limiting roller (63). A handle (62) is provided on the top of the limiting roller (63). A mounting groove (61) is opened on the inner side of the expanded baffle plate (7).

6. The optical cable sheath forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting frame (66) has a pin hole on one side surface, and a pin is provided inside the pin hole.

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