Polysilicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the polycrystalline silicon production technical field discloses a polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function, solves the problem that the loading and unloading process mainly relies on manual operation in prior art, and the work efficiency is lower. The polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function, comprising: bottom plate, baffle, box, first recess, loading and unloading subassembly, two -dimensional code display screen and controller, two -dimensional code display screen and controller electric connection, will be connected with the connection ring connection, through the second motor driving rotation lever rotation, rotation lever rotation retraction connection rope, to adjust the length of connection rope to appropriate, through the first motor driving screw rod rotation, screw rod rotation drives first L -shaped board along the axial direction of screw rod removal, to drive the top plate to move, under the action of connection rope, conveniently pull the box, realize automatic loading or unloading operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polysilicon production technology, and in particular to a polysilicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function. Background Technology

[0002] Polycrystalline silicon rods are solid materials composed of multiple silicon crystal particles, typically manufactured through processes such as purification and recrystallization of metallurgical-grade silicon. Polycrystalline silicon is one of the key raw materials for producing solar panels and semiconductor devices. Compared to monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon has lower manufacturing costs, but its efficiency is slightly lower, and it is widely used in the photovoltaic industry. In actual production and transportation, polycrystalline silicon rods often need to be transferred from purification and casting workshops to subsequent processing plants or storage centers, which places high demands on transportation equipment.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220701118U discloses a polycrystalline silicon rod transport vehicle, which includes a supporting outer frame, an inner frame, a first handle, and a roller assembly. The roller assembly includes a rear wheel, a front wheel, a traction bracket, a partition, a sliding part, and a limiting part. During transportation, it can prevent the silicon rod from rolling and impacting inside, causing wear or contamination. It has good stability and strong practicality.

[0004] Regarding the above and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: the current loading and unloading process mainly relies on manual operation, that is, workers carry silicon rods to transport vehicles. This process is not only time-consuming, but also labor-intensive, which can easily cause fatigue of workers and thus affect the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the loading and unloading process in the prior art mainly relies on manual operation, which has the disadvantage of low work efficiency. To this end, we propose a polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function, comprising: a base plate, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a box body provided at the top of the base plate, a first groove provided on one side of the base plate, a loading and unloading component provided inside the first groove, a QR code display screen provided on one side of the baffle plate, a controller provided inside the baffle plate, and the QR code display screen and the controller being electrically connected.

[0007] The loading and unloading assembly includes a first motor installed inside the first groove, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first L-shaped plate threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a top plate fixedly connected to one side of the first L-shaped plate, a C-shaped mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, a second motor installed on one side of the C-shaped mounting plate, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a connecting rope wound around the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a connecting hook fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove, and the rotating rod rotates through the C-shaped mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a second groove is provided on the side of the bottom plate away from the first groove, a slide rod is fixedly connected inside the second groove, a second L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod, and the second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped mounting plate, a roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and a first sliding groove is opened at the top of the bottom plate, with the roller slidingly connected to the first sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a second sliding groove is provided at the top of the guide plate, a roller is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are correspondingly set.

[0011] Preferably, a limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate, and a first locking bolt is threaded between the limit rod and the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a first threaded hole is provided on the outer surface of the baffle, and a second threaded hole is provided on the outer surface of the box. A second locking bolt is threadedly connected between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and multiple sets of the first threaded hole are provided.

[0013] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate, and a caster wheel is installed at the bottom end of the support leg. A traction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a traction groove is provided at the top of the traction plate. There are three sets of traction grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a protective frame is fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped mounting plate, and a protective cover is movably connected to one side of the protective frame, with the second motor located inside the protective frame.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The main innovation of this invention lies in its simple working principle. The connecting hook is connected to the connecting ring, and a second motor drives a rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates to raise and lower the connecting rope to adjust it to a suitable length. A first motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, which in turn moves the first L-shaped plate along the axis of the threaded rod, thereby moving the top plate. The connecting rope facilitates the pulling of the box, enabling automatic loading or unloading operations. This solves the problem that the loading and unloading process in the prior art mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first chute, connecting plate, and second rotating shaft structure of the polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading components and protective frame structure of the polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the box body and the first rotating shaft structure of the polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function according to this utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Base plate; 11. Traction plate; 111. Traction groove; 12. First groove; 13. Second groove; 14. Support leg; 141. Caster wheel; 15. First slide groove; 16. Connecting plate; 2. Box body; 21. Mounting block; 211. Connecting ring; 22. U-shaped mounting plate; 23. Second threaded hole; 3. Loading / unloading assembly; 31. First motor; 32. Threaded rod; 33. First L-shaped plate; 34. Top plate; 35. C 36. Second motor; 37. Rotating rod; 38. Connecting rope; 39. Connecting hook; 4. Protective frame; 41. Protective cover; 5. Second rotating shaft; 51. Guide plate; 511. Second slide groove; 512. Limiting rod; 5121. First locking bolt; 6. First rotating shaft; 61. Roller; 7. Slide rod; 71. Second L-shaped plate; 8. Baffle; 81. First threaded hole; 811. Second locking bolt; 82. QR code display screen. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function, including: a base plate 1, a baffle 8 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a box 2 provided at the top of the base plate 1, a first groove 12 opened on one side of the base plate 1, a loading and unloading component 3 provided inside the first groove 12, a QR code display screen 82 provided on one side of the baffle 8, a controller provided inside the baffle 8, and the QR code display screen 82 electrically connected to the controller.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5As shown in this embodiment: a polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function, the loading and unloading assembly 3 includes a first motor 31 installed inside the first groove 12, a threaded rod 32 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 31, a first L-shaped plate 33 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 32, a top plate 34 fixedly connected to one side of the first L-shaped plate 33, a C-shaped mounting plate 35 fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 34, a second motor 36 installed on one side of the C-shaped mounting plate 35, a rotating rod 37 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 36, a connecting rope 38 wound around the outer surface of the rotating rod 37, and a connecting hook 39 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 38. A mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 2, and a connecting ring 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 21. One end of the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove 12, and the rotating rod 37 rotates through the C-shaped mounting plate 35. The QR code display screen 82 is electrically connected to a controller installed inside the baffle 8. The controller receives material information data packets from the factory material management system or warehouse management system via a wireless communication module. This data packet contains information such as the material code, grade, main physicochemical properties, production batch number, and weight of a specific batch of polycrystalline silicon rods loaded in the corresponding box 2. The controller generates a corresponding dynamic QR code image in real time based on the received data packet and drives the QR code display screen 82 to display it. Production personnel scan the real-time dynamic QR code on the QR code display screen 82 with a handheld PDA to obtain material information, such as the material grade and physicochemical properties of the polycrystalline silicon rods. Box 2 is used to place silicon rods. Box 2 is integrally cast from PU material, which is a non-metallic material, to avoid contamination caused by contact between silicon rods and metal, and to meet the high purity requirements of semiconductor materials. Connecting hook 39 is connected to connecting ring 211. The second motor 36 drives rotating rod 37 to rotate. Rotating rod 37 rotates to retract and release connecting rope 38 to adjust the connecting rope 38 to a suitable length. The first motor 31 drives threaded rod 32 to rotate. The rotation of threaded rod 32 drives the first L-shaped plate 33 to move along the axis of threaded rod 32, thereby driving the top plate 34 to move. Under the action of connecting rope 38, it is easy to pull box 2 to realize automatic loading or unloading operation.

[0027] A second groove 13 is formed on the side of the base plate 1 away from the first groove 12. A slide rod 7 is fixedly connected inside the second groove 13, and a second L-shaped plate 71 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 7. The second L-shaped plate 71 is fixedly connected to the top plate 34. When the threaded rod 32 rotates and drives the top plate 34 to move, the second L-shaped plate 71 slides along the outer surface of the slide rod 7, which plays a guiding role and makes the movement of the top plate 34 more stable.

[0028] A U-shaped mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 2. A first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped mounting plate 22. A roller 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 6. A first sliding groove 15 is opened at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the roller 61 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 15. When the housing 2 is pulled by the loading and unloading assembly 3, the roller 61 slides along the first sliding groove 15, reducing friction and facilitating the movement of the housing 2, while also serving a guiding function.

[0029] A connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1. A second rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 16. A guide plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 5. A second sliding groove 511 is provided at the top of the guide plate 51. A roller 61 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 511. The first sliding groove 15 is correspondingly set with the second sliding groove 511. The guide plate 51 is manually driven to rotate downward, so that the guide plate 51 gradually unfolds and contacts the ground, forming a slope. An anti-slip rubber pad (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom of the end of the guide plate 51 that contacts the ground. At this time, the second sliding groove 511 forms a continuous sliding path at the extension of the first sliding groove 15, which facilitates the smooth transition of the box 2 from the first sliding groove 15 to the second sliding groove 511, and then slides down the second sliding groove 511 to the ground to complete the unloading.

[0030] A limit rod 512 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 51, and a first locking bolt 5121 is threadedly connected between the limit rod 512 and the baffle 8. When the guide plate 51 is retracted from the ground and rotated upward to a vertical position, the guide plate 51 no longer functions as a sliding track, but enters a retracted and locked state, serving as a limit. At this time, the guide plate 51 is fixed to the baffle 8 by the first locking bolt 5121 to prevent the guide plate 51 from loosening.

[0031] The outer surface of the baffle 8 has a first threaded hole 81, and the outer surface of the housing 2 has a second threaded hole 23. A second locking bolt 811 is threadedly connected between the first threaded hole 81 and the second threaded hole 23. Multiple sets of first threaded holes 81 are provided. After the housing 2 is pulled to the designated position, the roller 61 is inserted into the first sliding groove 15, and the second locking bolt 811 passes through the first threaded hole 81 and connects to the second threaded hole 23, which facilitates fixing the housing 2 and prevents the housing 2 from shaking. Multiple sets of first threaded holes 81 facilitate fixing the housing 2 in different positions.

[0032] A support leg 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 1, and a caster wheel 141 is installed at the bottom end of the support leg 14. A traction plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, and a traction groove 111 is provided at the top of the traction plate 111. There are three sets of traction grooves 111. The caster wheel 141 provides omnidirectional free movement capability and has a self-locking function. When it is necessary to fix it, the self-locking function is activated to prevent accidental slippage. External traction equipment can be quickly connected through the traction grooves 111. The three sets of traction grooves 111 facilitate the traction of external traction equipment from different directions.

[0033] A protective frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped mounting plate 35, and a protective cover 41 is movably connected to one side of the protective frame 4. The second motor 36 is located inside the protective frame 4. The protective frame 4 protects the second motor 36.

[0034] Working principle: The housing 2 is used to place silicon rods. The guide plate 51 is manually driven to rotate downwards, so that the guide plate 51 gradually unfolds and contacts the ground, forming a slope. At this time, the second slide 511 extends from the first slide 15, forming a continuous sliding path. The connecting hook 39 is manually connected to the connecting ring 211. The second motor 36 drives the rotating rod 37 to rotate. The rotating rod 37 rotates to retract the connecting rope 38 to adjust the connecting rope 38 to a suitable length. The first motor 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 32 drives the first L-shaped plate 33 to move along the axis of the threaded rod 32, thereby driving the top plate 34 to move. Under the action of the connecting rope 38, it is easy to pull the housing 2, so that the housing 2 is pulled through the second slide 511 to the first slide 15, realizing automatic loading. After loading is completed, it is then... The second locking bolt 811 passes through the first threaded hole 81 and connects to the second threaded hole 23, which facilitates the fixing of the box 2 and prevents the box 2 from shaking. Then, the guide plate 51 is retracted from the ground and rotated upward to a vertical state. At this time, the guide plate 51 is no longer used as a sliding track, but enters a retracted and locked state, which serves as a limit. At this time, the guide plate 51 is fixed to the baffle 8 by the first locking bolt 5121 to prevent the guide plate 51 from loosening. The external traction equipment can quickly connect with the bottom plate 1 through the traction groove 111 to carry out traction operation. When unloading is required, the second locking bolt 811 and the first locking bolt 5121 are loosened. Similarly, the box 2 is pulled by the connecting rope 38 so that the box 2 smoothly transitions from the first slide groove 15 to the second slide groove 511, and then slides down the second slide groove 511 to the ground to complete the unloading.

[0035] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polycrystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function, characterized in that, include: A base plate, a baffle fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a box provided at the top of the base plate, a first groove provided on one side of the base plate, a loading and unloading assembly provided inside the first groove, a QR code display screen provided on one side of the baffle, a controller provided inside the baffle, and the QR code display screen being electrically connected to the controller. The loading and unloading assembly includes a first motor installed inside the first groove, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first L-shaped plate threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a top plate fixedly connected to one side of the first L-shaped plate, a C-shaped mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, a second motor installed on one side of the C-shaped mounting plate, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a connecting rope wound around the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a connecting hook fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove, and the rotating rod rotatably passes through the C-shaped mounting plate.

2. The multi-crystal silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate has a second groove on the side away from the first groove. A sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the second groove. A second L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod. The second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top plate.

3. The polysilicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading interface function according to claim 2, wherein: A U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped mounting plate. A roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. A first sliding groove is opened at the top of the bottom plate. The roller is slidably connected to the first sliding groove.

4. The multi-crystal silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. A second sliding groove is provided at the top of the guide plate. The roller is slidably connected to the second sliding groove. The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are correspondingly arranged.

5. The multi-crystal silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading connection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate, and a first locking bolt is threaded between the limit rod and the baffle.

6. The polysilicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading interface function according to claim 5, wherein: The outer surface of the baffle is provided with a first threaded hole, and the outer surface of the box is provided with a second threaded hole. A second locking bolt is threadedly connected between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole. Multiple sets of the first threaded hole are provided.

7. The polysilicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading interface function according to claim 6, wherein: The bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support leg, the bottom end of the support leg is equipped with a caster wheel, a traction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a traction groove is provided at the top of the traction plate, with three sets of traction grooves.

8. The multi-crystalline silicon transport vehicle with automatic loading and unloading interface of claim 1, wherein: A protective frame is fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped mounting plate, and a protective cover is movably connected to one side of the protective frame. The second motor is located inside the protective frame.

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