A folder locking structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGTAI YUEXING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The folding structure of existing electric scooters is prone to loosening, which makes it impossible to fix the support frame, posing a safety hazard and making operation cumbersome.
A folding device locking structure was designed, including components such as the upright tube body, fixed bracket, folding bracket, trigger structure, hook and safety torsion spring. Through the elasticity of the safety torsion spring and the design of the eccentric wheel, a stable connection and easy operation of the fixed bracket and folding bracket are achieved.
It effectively prevents the fixed bracket from falling off, improves the safety of using electric scooters, simplifies the folding operation, and makes the structure more beautiful and durable.
Smart Images

Figure CN224311903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a folding device locking structure, specifically a folding device locking structure based on an electric scooter. Background Technology
[0002] Electric scooters are transportation devices based on traditional human-powered skateboards, with the addition of an electric motor. Electric scooters are generally divided into two-wheel drive or single-wheel drive types, with the most common transmission methods being hub motors and belt drives. Their primary power source is a lithium battery pack. With the increasing popularity and development of electric scooters, their folding convenience has also gradually gained attention.
[0003] Most existing electric scooters consist of a support frame, a board, and handlebars. The support frame is further divided into a connecting frame and a support bracket. To better store the electric scooter, the connecting frame and support bracket are typically designed with a hinge, and then secured using a rotating locking mechanism. However, in actual use, they are prone to loosening, causing them to fail to securely hold together, resulting in the vertical tube collapsing and posing a significant safety hazard. Furthermore, even if the scooter can be folded, the operation remains cumbersome. Therefore, this application designs a folding locking structure for electric scooters. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this disclosure is to provide a folder locking structure to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventors in the aforementioned background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A folding device locking structure includes a vertical shaft body, a fixed bracket, a folding bracket, a trigger structure, a hook one, and a hook two. The fixed bracket is fixedly installed at the left end of the vertical shaft body. The lower left end of the fixed bracket is movably connected to the lower right end of the folding bracket. Both the upper and lower ends of the folding bracket are fixedly installed with U-shaped connecting edges. A trigger pin is rotatably installed on the upper U-shaped connecting edge. An eccentric wheel body is fixedly installed on the surface of the trigger pin. A trigger structure is movably installed on the trigger pin, and the trigger structure is sleeved on the outside of the eccentric wheel body. The end of the trigger structure away from the eccentric wheel body is bent downwards and fixedly connected to hook one via a hook set screw. A first latch is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket, and a circular slot is provided on the right side of the first latch. The left end of hook one extends into the circular slot. A folding control handle is fixedly installed on the outer end of the trigger pin, and a button mechanism is provided on the folding control handle. The button mechanism cooperates with hook two.
[0007] Preferably, a first safety torsion spring is fitted onto one end of the trigger pin, and the two movable ends of the first safety torsion spring respectively abut against the inside of the folding control handle and the folding card seat.
[0008] Preferably, a second safety torsion spring is fitted at the other end of the trigger pin, and the two movable ends of the second safety torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the trigger structure and abut against the folding card seat.
[0009] Preferably, the left end of the trigger structure is fixedly connected to a latch, and the latch cooperates with the left end of the folding control handle.
[0010] Preferably, the button mechanism includes a mounting slot, a movable button, a second hook, a hex socket set screw, and a countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw. The folding control handle has a mounting slot, and the movable button is slidably mounted in the mounting slot. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable button, and the lower end of the support block is fixedly mounted with the second hook by a countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw. A connecting joint is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing bracket, and a second latch is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting joint by a countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw. A hook groove is opened on the right side of the second latch, and the left end of the second hook extends into the hook groove. A hex socket set screw is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the mounting slot, and a spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the hex socket set screw, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side of the support block.
[0011] Preferably, a folding pin is fixedly installed on the lower U-shaped connection of the folding card holder, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the fixed card holder, and the protrusion is rotatably mounted on the folding pin. A set screw is provided between the folding pin and the protrusion to increase the friction.
[0012] Preferably, the integrated connector is inserted into and fixed inside the vertical tube body of the vehicle pole.
[0013] Preferably, both ends of the trigger pin are fixedly installed with flat-head limit nuts, and the flat-head limit nuts are attached to the folding control handle.
[0014] Preferably, the folding card holder has a break, and the inner walls on both sides of the break have mounting threaded holes, the mounting threaded holes on both sides are aligned, and the inner wall of the folding card holder has a deformation opening, which is far away from the break.
[0015] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] (i) In this application, the support block moves to the leftmost position under the elastic force of the spring, that is, the active button is located at the left end of the mounting slot, and the second hook is inserted into the hook groove on the second lock to restrict the movement of the folding control handle so that it cannot be pushed up, and the folding control handle is pressed on the trigger structure. In addition, the first hook is inserted into the circular slot of the first lock to completely restrict the movement of the trigger structure, thereby ensuring the limit of the fixed bracket and the folding bracket, preventing the fixed bracket from falling off during use and causing the vertical tube of the handlebar to hit the pedal or the user, and further improving the safety of using the electric scooter.
[0017] (II) In this application, when folding, moving the active button causes the support block to move the second hook to the right, while the spring is in a compressed state. Then, turning the folding control handle counterclockwise causes the second safety torsion spring to be twisted and stressed, causing the second hook to move with the folding control handle to release the connection between the second hook and the second lock. Continuing to turn the folding control handle causes the trigger pin to rotate. Under the action of the eccentric wheel body, the trigger structure moves, and at the same time, the left end of the folding control handle abuts against the latch on the trigger structure, causing the first hook to move with the trigger structure and disengage from the first lock. At this time, the two safety mechanisms are unlocked, and the fixed bracket can be moved to allow the vertical tube body of the frame to swing from a vertical state to a more horizontal state for placement. The operation is simple, the structural design is reasonable, and the overall structure is beautiful and durable. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 The image shown is a three-dimensional view of the folding locking structure provided by this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 The image shown is a three-dimensional view of the folding locking structure provided by this utility model from another perspective.
[0020] Figure 3 The figure shown is an exploded view of the folding locking structure provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The figure shown is a perspective view of the folding locking structure provided by this utility model after removing the main body of the pole vertical tube and the folding operation handle.
[0022] Figure 5 The diagram shows the connection between the trigger structure and the eccentric wheel body.
[0023] Figure 6 As shown Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of the structure from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 7 The image shown is a three-dimensional structural view of the eccentric wheel body;
[0025] Figure 8 The image shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button mechanism;
[0026] Figure 9 The image shown is a three-dimensional view of the folding card holder.
[0027] icon:
[0028] 1-Main body of the pole; 101-Integrated joint; 2-Fixed bracket; 201-Protrusion; 3-Folding bracket; 301-U-shaped connecting edge; 302-Folding pin; 303-Break; 304-Deformation opening; 305-Installation threaded hole; 4-Trigger pin; 401-Flat head limit nut; 402-Eccentric wheel body; 5-Trigger structure; 501-Hook one; 502-Latch; 6-First lock; 7-Second lock; 8-Folding control handle; 801-Active button; 802-Hook two; 803-Hex socket set screw; 804-Counterhead Phillips head self-tapping screw; 9-First safety torsion spring; 10-Second safety torsion spring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-9 The present invention provides the following embodiments:
[0031] A folding mechanism locking structure includes a shaft vertical tube body 1, a fixed bracket 2, a folding bracket 3, a trigger structure 5, a hook 1 501, and a hook 2 802. The fixed bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the left end of the shaft vertical tube body 1. The lower left end of the fixed bracket 2 is movably connected to the lower right end of the folding bracket 3. U-shaped connecting edges 301 are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower ends of the folding bracket 3. A trigger pin 4 is rotatably installed on the upper U-shaped connecting edge 301. An eccentric wheel body 402 is fixedly installed on the surface of the trigger pin 4. The trigger pin 4 is movably... A trigger structure 5 is mounted on the outside of the eccentric wheel body 402. The end of the trigger structure 5 away from the eccentric wheel body 402 is bent downward and is fixedly connected to a hook 501 by a hook set screw. A first latch 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed bracket 2, and a circular slot is provided on the right side of the first latch 6. The left end of the hook 501 extends into the circular slot. A folding control handle 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the trigger pin 4, and a button mechanism is provided on the folding control handle 8. The button mechanism cooperates with the hook 802.
[0032] Specifically, a first safety torsion spring 9 is fitted on one end of the trigger pin 4, and the two movable ends of the first safety torsion spring 9 respectively abut against the inside of the folding control handle 8 and the folding bracket 3. A second safety torsion spring 10 is fitted on the other end of the trigger pin 4, and the two movable ends of the second safety torsion spring 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the trigger structure 5 and abut against the inside of the folding bracket 3.
[0033] Specifically, a latch 502 is fixedly connected to the left end of the trigger structure 5, and the latch 502 cooperates with the left end of the folding control handle 8.
[0034] Specifically, the button mechanism includes a mounting slot, a movable button 801, a second hook 802, a hex socket set screw 803, and a countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw 804. The folding control handle 8 has a mounting slot, and the movable button 801 is slidably installed in the mounting slot. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable button 801, and the lower end of the support block is fixedly installed with the second hook 802 by the countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw 804. A connecting connector 101 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing bracket 2, and a second latch 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting connector 101 by the countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw 804. A hook groove is opened on the right side of the second latch 7, and the left end of the second hook 802 extends into the hook groove. A hex socket set screw 803 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the mounting slot, and a spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the hex socket set screw 803. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side of the support block. The connecting connector 101 is inserted into the interior of the vertical tube body 1 of the vehicle arm and fixed.
[0035] Specifically, a folding pin 302 is fixedly installed on the lower U-shaped connecting edge 301 of the folding bracket 3, and a protrusion 201 is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the fixed bracket 2. The protrusion 201 is rotatably installed on the folding pin 302. A set screw is provided between the folding pin 302 and the protrusion 201 to increase the friction, so that the folding bracket 3 and the fixed bracket 2 will not easily rotate, and the vertical tube body 1 of the vehicle pole will not easily collapse. A certain amount of force is required to operate when folding.
[0036] Specifically, both ends of the trigger pin 4 are fixedly installed with flat-head limit nuts 401, and the flat-head limit nuts 401 are attached to the folding control handle 8 to prevent the folding control handle 8 from falling off.
[0037] Specifically, the folding bracket 3 has a break 303, and the inner walls on both sides of the break 303 have mounting threaded holes 305. The mounting threaded holes 305 on both sides are aligned. The inner wall of the folding bracket 3 has a deformation opening 304, which is far away from the break 303. The folding bracket 3 is used to connect the frame of the electric scooter. The mounting threaded holes are connected with fastening bolts to provide preload, so that the folding bracket 3 can undergo slight deformation and be installed more securely.
[0038] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the support block moves to the leftmost position under the elastic force of the spring, that is, the active button 801 is located at the left end of the mounting slot, and the second hook 802 is inserted into the hook groove on the second lock 7 to restrict the movement of the folding control handle 8, so that it cannot be pushed up, and the folding control handle 8 is pressed on the trigger structure 5. In addition, the first hook 501 is inserted into the circular slot of the first lock 6 to completely restrict the movement of the trigger structure 5, thereby ensuring the limit of the fixed bracket 2 and the folding bracket 3, preventing the fixed bracket 2 from falling off during use and causing the vertical tube body 1 of the handlebar to hit the pedal or the user, further improving the safety of using the electric scooter;
[0039] When folding, move the active button 801 to move the support block and hook 802 to the right, while the spring is compressed. Then, turn the folding control handle 8 counterclockwise. The second safety torsion spring 10 is twisted and stressed, causing hook 802 to move with the folding control handle 8 to release the connection between hook 802 and the second lock 7. Continue to turn the folding control handle 8, and the trigger pin 4 rotates. Under the action of the eccentric wheel body 402, the trigger structure 5 moves, and the first safety torsion spring 9 is twisted. At the same time, the left end of the folding control handle 8 abuts against the latch 502 on the trigger structure 5, causing hook 501 to move with the trigger structure 5 and disengage from the first lock 6. At this time, the two safety mechanisms are unlocked, and the fixed bracket 2 can be moved to swing the vertical tube body 1 from a vertical state to a horizontal state for placement. The operation is simple, the structure is reasonably designed, and the overall structure is beautiful and durable.
[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0041] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A folding mechanism locking structure, characterized in that: The system includes a pole stand body (1), a fixed bracket (2), a folding bracket (3), a trigger structure (5), a hook one (501), and a hook two (802). The left end of the pole stand body (1) is fixedly installed with the fixed bracket (2). The lower left end of the fixed bracket (2) is movably connected to the lower right end of the folding bracket (3). Both the upper and lower ends of the folding bracket (3) are fixedly installed with U-shaped connecting edges (301), and a trigger pin (4) is rotatably installed on the upper U-shaped connecting edge (301). An eccentric wheel body (402) is fixedly installed on the surface of the trigger pin (4). The device is equipped with a trigger structure (5), which is fitted on the outside of the eccentric wheel body (402). The end of the trigger structure (5) away from the eccentric wheel body (402) is bent downward and is fixedly connected to a hook one (501) by a hook set screw. A first latch (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket (2), and a circular slot is provided on the right side of the first latch (6). The left end of the hook one (501) extends into the circular slot. A folding control handle (8) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the trigger pin (4), and a button mechanism is provided on the folding control handle (8). The button mechanism cooperates with the hook two (802).
2. The folding device locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the trigger pin (4) is fitted with a first safety torsion spring (9), and the two movable ends of the first safety torsion spring (9) respectively abut against the inside of the folding control handle (8) and the folding card seat (3).
3. The folding device locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the trigger pin (4) is fitted with a second safety torsion spring (10), and the two movable ends of the second safety torsion spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the trigger structure (5) and abut against the folding card seat (3).
4. A folding device locking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the trigger structure (5) is fixedly connected to a latch (502), and the latch (502) cooperates with the left end of the folding control handle (8).
5. A folding device locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The button mechanism includes a mounting slot, a movable button (801), a second hook (802), an internal hex socket set screw (803), and a countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw (804). The folding control handle (8) has a mounting slot, and the movable button (801) is slidably mounted in the mounting slot. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable button (801), and the lower end of the support block is fixedly mounted with the second hook (802) by the countersunk Phillips head self-tapping screw (804). The fixing bracket (2) A connecting joint (101) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support block, and a second latch (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting joint (101) by a countersunk cross flat-tail self-tapping screw (804). A hook groove is opened on the right side of the second latch (7), and the left end of the hook (802) extends into the hook groove. An internal hexagon set screw (803) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the mounting groove, and a spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the internal hexagon set screw (803), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side of the support block.
6. A folding device locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folding pin (302) is fixedly installed on the lower U-shaped connecting edge (301) of the folding card holder (3). A protrusion (201) is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the fixed card holder (2), and the protrusion (201) is rotatably installed on the folding pin (302). A set screw is provided between the folding pin (302) and the protrusion (201) to increase the friction.
7. A folding device locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting joint (101) is inserted into the interior of the pole vertical tube body (1) and fixed.
8. A folding device locking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the trigger pin (4) are fixedly installed with flat-head limit nuts (401), and the flat-head limit nuts (401) are attached to the folding control handle (8).
9. A folding device locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding card holder (3) has a break (303) and both sides of the inner wall of the break (303) have mounting thread holes (305). The mounting thread holes (305) on both sides are aligned. The inner wall of the folding card holder (3) has a deformation opening (304) and the deformation opening (304) is far away from the break (303).