A sampling and storing device for vegetable planting
By designing a separator and an auxiliary filter, the problem of separating soil and water from vegetable roots was solved, enabling effective separation and separate treatment of soil and water in the sampling and storage device, thus improving the efficiency and cleanliness of sampling and storage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 古浪县农产品质量安全检测站
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing vegetable sampling storage devices, the soil at the vegetable roots mixes with the water and is difficult to separate, causing the soil to be discharged with the water, which affects subsequent processing.
Design a sampling and storage device that includes a separating component. Through the cooperation of a connecting plate and a snap-fit block, soil and water are separated. Water is discharged using a filter hole and drainage pipe structure, and soil is further filtered through an auxiliary filtration component.
It effectively separates soil from water, ensuring that soil remains on the connecting plate when water is discharged, facilitating separate processing. This achieves separate processing of water and soil, improving the efficiency and cleanliness of sampling and storage.
Smart Images
Figure CN224312255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically a sampling and storage device for vegetable planting. Background Technology
[0002] Vegetable cultivation refers to the entire process of cultivating vegetable crops from seed germination and growth to maturity and harvest through artificial means. It is an important part of agricultural production. During the vegetable cultivation process, some vegetables need to be sampled and temporarily stored in storage devices for subsequent testing.
[0003] Currently, sampled vegetables are placed in sampling cups, which are then placed on a placement board. The placement board is then placed in a storage box, allowing the vegetable roots to be inserted into a culture tank. The storage box is equipped with a temperature control device for temporary storage of the sampled vegetables. However, the vegetable roots are mostly covered with soil. After prolonged use, the water and soil in the culture tank mix together. When the water in the culture tank is drained, it carries the soil with it. Since the water in the culture tank contains nutrient solution, it cannot be processed together with the soil. Therefore, a sampling and storage device with a separator is needed to separate the soil from the water in the culture tank. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model is a sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation, comprising:
[0006] A sampling and storage assembly, comprising a housing and a culture tank; the culture tanks are arranged in a set and fixed at equal intervals inside the housing.
[0007] The partition assembly includes a connecting plate, a fixing block, and a snap-fit block; the connecting plate is located below the inner side of the culture tank and has filter holes on its surface; the fixing block is fixed to both sides of the top of the culture tank; the snap-fit block is fixed to both sides of the top of the connecting plate and snaps into the fixing block.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing block has a snap-fit groove at the snap-fit point with the snap-fit block, and a drain hole is provided at the center of the bottom of the culture tank.
[0009] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drain hole, with one end of the drain pipe extending through to the outside of the box.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing has an installation hole at the point where it passes through the drain pipe, and the installation hole is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the sampling and storage assembly also includes a fixing frame, a placement plate, a sampling cup, a temperature sensor, a controller, and an air conditioner; the fixing frame is arranged in four sets, all fixed at both ends of the inner side of the box and respectively located above the culture pool; the placement plate is inserted between the inner sides of the horizontal fixing frame, and the surface of the placement plate has holes; the sampling cup is snapped into the holes on the surface of the placement plate; the temperature sensor is arranged in one set and is fixed at equal intervals on one side of the inner side of the box; the controller is fixed on one side of the outer side of the box; and the air conditioner is fixed at the center of the top of the inner side of the box.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes auxiliary filtering components;
[0013] The auxiliary filtration assembly includes an annular hole, an annular block, and a filter plate; the annular hole is opened on the upper surface of the outer end of the drain pipe, the annular block is magnetically attracted to the inner side of the annular hole, and the filter plate is fixed to the bottom end of the annular block and is engaged with the inner side of the drain pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate, and a plug groove is opened at the bottom inside the outer end of the drain pipe. The plug rod corresponds to the plug groove and the two are plugged in.
[0015] Furthermore, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the annular block.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This invention, by setting a separating component, allows the vegetable roots in the sampling cup to be inserted into the cultivation tank when the plate and the fixing frame are connected, so that the soil and the water in the cultivation tank are mixed together. When the water is discharged, it is discharged through the filter holes of the connecting plate, leaving the soil on the connecting plate. When all the water is discharged, the locking block is pulled upwards, causing the locking block to separate from the fixing block, which in turn causes the locking block to pull the connecting plate away from the cultivation tank. This facilitates the separate treatment of the soil on the connecting plate, thereby achieving the separation of water and soil. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal elevation structure of the box body of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the separator component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting hole structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the auxiliary filter component of this utility model.
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] 11. Box body; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Placement plate; 14. Sampling cup; 15. Culture tank; 16. Temperature sensor; 17. Controller; 18. Air conditioner; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Fixing block; 23. Snap-fit block; 24. Snap-fit groove; 25. Drain hole; 26. Drain pipe; 27. Mounting hole; 31. Annular hole; 32. Annular block; 33. Filter plate; 34. Insertion rod; 35. Insertion groove; 36. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation, comprising:
[0029] The sampling and storage component includes a housing 11 and a culture tank 15; the culture tanks 15 are arranged in a group and are fixed at equal intervals inside the housing 11.
[0030] The sampling and storage assembly also includes a fixing frame 12, a placement plate 13, a sampling cup 14, a temperature sensor 16, a controller 17, and an air conditioner 18. The fixing frame 12 is arranged in four sets, all fixed at both ends of the inner side of the box 11 and located above the culture pool 15. The placement plate 13 is inserted between the inner sides of the horizontal fixing frame 12. The surface of the placement plate 13 has holes. The sampling cup 14 is snapped into the holes on the surface of the placement plate 13. The temperature sensor 16 is arranged in one set and is fixed at equal intervals on one side of the inside of the box 11. The controller 17 is fixed on the outside of one side of the box 11. The air conditioner 18 is fixed at the center of the top inside the box 11.
[0031] The box 11 is a storage box. The fixing frame 12 is used for inserting the plate 13. The plate 13 is used for inserting the sampling cup 14. The sampling cup 14 is used to place the sampled vegetables. The cultivation pool 15 is used to place the water for cultivating the roots of the vegetables. The temperature sensor 16 is used to monitor the temperature inside the box 11. The temperature sensor 16 is an ATE100 model. The controller 17 is used to connect the temperature sensor 16 to the air conditioner 18. The air conditioner 18 is used to regulate the temperature inside the box 11. The temperature sensor 16, the controller 17 and the air conditioner 18 are connected. The temperature sensor 16 transmits the temperature to the controller 17. The controller 17 drives the air conditioner 18 to regulate the stability inside the box 11, thereby facilitating the temporary storage of the sampled vegetables inside the box 11.
[0032] The partition assembly includes a connecting plate 21, a fixing block 22, and a snap-fit block 23. The connecting plate 21 is located below the inner side of the culture tank 15 and has filter holes on its surface. The fixing block 22 is fixed to both sides of the top of the culture tank 15, and the snap-fit block 23 is fixed to both sides of the top of the connecting plate 21. The snap-fit block 23 is snapped into the fixing block 22.
[0033] The connecting plate 21 is used for placing soil and connecting to the snap-fit block 23, the fixing block 22 is used for snapping the snap-fit block 23, and the snap-fit block 23 is used for connecting the connecting plate 21 and the fixing block 22.
[0034] The fixing block 22 has a snap-fit groove 24 at the snap-fit point with the snap-fit block 23, and the culture tank 15 has a drain hole 25 at the center of the bottom end;
[0035] A drain pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drain hole 25, and one end of the drain pipe 26 extends through to the outside of the box 11.
[0036] The housing 11 has a mounting hole 27 at the point where it passes through the drain pipe 26, and the mounting hole 27 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 26.
[0037] The snap-fit groove 24 is used for the connection between the snap-fit block 23 and the fixing block 22. The snap-fit block 23 is inserted into the snap-fit groove 24, so that the snap-fit block 23 and the fixing block 22 are connected, causing the connecting plate 21 to be located on the lower inner side of the culture tank 15. The drain hole 25 is used for the connection between the drain pipe 26 and the inside of the culture tank 15. The drain pipe 26 is used to discharge the water in the culture tank 15 to the outside. The mounting hole 27 is used for the connection between the drain pipe 26 and the box body 11, so as to facilitate the discharge of the water in the culture tank 15 to the outside.
[0038] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the placement plate 13 is not inserted into the fixing frame 12. When the component is in use, insert the snap-fit block 23 into the snap-fit groove 24 by hand, so that the snap-fit block 23 is connected to the fixing block 22, causing the connecting plate 21 to be located inside the lower part of the cultivation pool 15. Then, insert the placement plate 13 containing the sampling cup 14 into the fixing frame 12, and the sampling cup 14 contains the collected vegetables, so that the roots of the vegetables are inserted into the cultivation pool 15, so that the soil and the water in the cultivation pool 15 are mixed together. When the water needs to be discharged, open the valve on the surface of the drain pipe 26, and the water is discharged outward through the filter hole, drain hole 25 and drain pipe 26 of the connecting plate 21, so that the soil will be left on the connecting plate 21. When all the water is discharged, pull the snap-fit block 23 upward by hand, so that the snap-fit block 23 is separated from the snap-fit groove 24, causing the snap-fit block 23 to drive the connecting plate 21 to separate from the cultivation pool 15, so that the soil on the connecting plate 21 can be processed separately.
[0039] Please see Figures 1-3 , Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:
[0040] Auxiliary filtering components;
[0041] The auxiliary filtration assembly includes an annular hole 31, an annular block 32, and a filter plate 33. The annular hole 31 is opened on the upper surface of the outer end of the drain pipe 26, the annular block 32 is magnetically attracted to the inner side of the annular hole 31, and the filter plate 33 is fixed to the bottom end of the annular block 32 and is engaged with the inner side of the drain pipe 26.
[0042] The annular hole 31 is used for the snap-fit of the annular block 32, and the surface of the annular block 32 has magnetic force, so that the annular block 32 is attracted to the inside of the annular hole 31 by magnetic force. The annular block 32 is used for the connection of the filter plate 33. The filter plate 33 is used to further filter the water discharged from the drain pipe 26 to prevent soil from being carried out.
[0043] A plug rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 33. A plug groove 35 is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the outer end of the drain pipe 26. The plug rod 34 corresponds to the plug groove 35 and the two are plugged in.
[0044] A pull rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular block 32;
[0045] The insertion rod 34 and the insertion groove 35 are used together to connect the filter plate 33 and the inside of the drain pipe 26. The pull rod 36 is used to pull the annular block 32 and the filter plate 33. Insert the insertion rod 34 into the insertion groove 35 so that the filter plate 33 and the drain pipe 26 are engaged. Pull the pull rod 36 outward by hand so that the pull rod 36 drives the annular block 32 to separate from the annular hole 31, and drives the insertion rod 34 to separate from the insertion groove 35, so that the filter plate 33 and the drain pipe 26 are separated.
[0046] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the annular block 32 is engaged with the annular hole 31. When the component is in use, hold the pull rod 36 by hand, align the filter plate 33 with the annular hole 31, and push the pull rod 36 so that the plug rod 34 is inserted into the plug groove 35, so that the filter plate 33 is engaged with the drain pipe 26, and the annular block 32 is engaged with the annular hole 31. The two are attracted by the magnetic force on the surface of the annular block 32, so that the annular block 32 further limits the engagement of the filter plate 33, prompting the filter plate 33 to further filter the water discharged from the drain pipe 26, preventing soil from being carried out.
[0047] After the filter plate 33 has been used for a long time, the pull rod 36 can be pulled out directly, so that the pull rod 36 can separate the filter plate 33 from the drain pipe 26, thus making it easier to clean the mud on the filter plate 33.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation, characterized in that, include: The sampling and storage component includes a box (11) and a culture tank (15); the culture tanks (15) are arranged in a group and fixed at equal intervals inside the box (11); The separation component includes a connecting plate (21), a fixing block (22), and a snap-fit block (23); the connecting plate (21) is located below the inner side of the culture tank (15) and has filter holes on its surface; the fixing block (22) is fixed to both sides of the top of the culture tank (15); the snap-fit block (23) is fixed to both sides of the top of the connecting plate (21) and snaps into the fixing block (22).
2. The sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (22) has a snap-fit groove (24) at the snap-fit point with the snap-fit block (23), and the culture tank (15) has a drain hole (25) at the center of the bottom end.
3. The sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drain pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drain hole (25), and one end of the drain pipe (26) extends through to the outside of the box body (11).
4. The sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (11) has an installation hole (27) at the point where it passes through the drain pipe (26), and the installation hole (27) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (26).
5. A sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling and storage assembly also includes a fixing frame (12), a placement plate (13), a sampling cup (14), a temperature sensor (16), a controller (17), and an air conditioner (18). The fixing frame (12) is set in four groups, all fixed at both ends of the inner side of the box (11) and located above the culture pool (15). The placement plate (13) is inserted between the inner sides of the fixing frame (12) in the horizontal direction. The surface of the placement plate (13) has holes. The sampling cup (14) is snapped into the holes on the surface of the placement plate (13). The temperature sensor (16) is set in one group and is fixed at equal intervals on one side of the inside of the box (11). The controller (17) is fixed on the outside of one side of the box (11). The air conditioner (18) is fixed at the center of the top of the inside of the box (11).
6. A sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes auxiliary filtering components; The auxiliary filtration assembly includes an annular hole (31), an annular block (32), and a filter plate (33); the annular hole (31) is opened on the upper surface of the outer end of the drain pipe (26), the annular block (32) is magnetically attracted to the inner side of the annular hole (31), and the filter plate (33) is fixed to the bottom end of the annular block (32) and is engaged with the inner side of the drain pipe (26).
7. A sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end with a plug rod (34), and the drain pipe (26) has a plug groove (35) at the bottom inside the outer end. The plug rod (34) corresponds to the plug groove (35) and the two are plugged together.
8. A sampling and storage device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pull rod (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular block (32).