Multifunctional anti-pollution sampling inoculation device

By designing a multifunctional anti-contamination sampling and inoculation device, the problem of wasted manpower and contamination risk caused by multiple people operating and selecting and changing sampling rings in existing technologies has been solved. This allows for rapid replacement of sampling rings by a single person, reducing the risk of contamination and improving sampling efficiency and safety.

CN224313524UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, field sample collection requires the cooperation of multiple people to select and replace inoculation loops with different pore sizes, which wastes manpower and poses a risk of contamination.

Method used

A multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device was designed. Through the combination of an adjusting rod and a limiting buckle, it enables convenient single-person operation for changing the sampling ring. Combined with a damping pad for fixation, it avoids contamination of the device.

Benefits of technology

It enables a single person to quickly change the sampling ring, reducing manpower waste, lowering the risk of contamination, and improving sampling efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to sampling device field discloses a multifunctional anti -pollution sampling inoculation device, including handle, the handle inside sliding nest has the adjusting lever, and handle and adjusting lever pass through fixed component and fix, handle one side fixed mounting has first mounting shaft, and sampling knife one end rotationally sleeve joint in first mounting shaft outside, adjusting lever one side fixed mounting has second mounting shaft, and second mounting shaft outside rotationally sleeve joint has two connecting rods, two connecting rods far from second mounting shaft one end respectively fixed connection have first sampling ring and second sampling ring, the utility model discloses the device is convenient for inoculation to adopt operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sampling devices, specifically a multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device. Background Technology

[0002] Following an outbreak of aquatic animal diseases, on-site, real-time sample collection is necessary. Poolside sampling demands stringent aseptic techniques for pathogen isolation and identification. While employing sterilization methods such as disinfection and alcohol lamps to enhance aseptic conditions, the convenience of sampling equipment is also crucial. Currently, disposable inoculation loops are commonly used for microbial isolation and plating during field sample collection. However, existing technologies require multiple people to open the wound and select and replace inoculation loops with different aperture sizes according to actual needs, resulting in significant waste of manpower and time, and also introducing a substantial risk of contamination. Therefore, this application proposes a multifunctional, contamination-resistant sampling and inoculation device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device, including an operating handle, an adjusting rod slidably nested inside the operating handle, and the operating handle and the adjusting rod being fixed by a fixing component; a first mounting shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the operating handle, and one end of the sampling blade is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first mounting shaft; a second mounting shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting rod, and two connecting rods are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft; a first sampling ring and a second sampling ring are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting rods away from the second mounting shaft.

[0005] Preferably, the operating handle has an adjustment groove that matches the shape of the adjustment rod, and the outer side of the adjustment rod slides in contact with the inner wall of the adjustment groove.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting rod has grooves on both sides, and the fixing component includes a limiting buckle that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the adjusting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove of each adjusting rod, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end of each limiting buckle near the adjusting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the adjustment groove of the operating handle are provided with several fixing holes that are adapted to the shape of each limit buckle, and the end of each limit buckle away from the adjustment rod is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion structure.

[0009] Preferably, the handle of the sampling knife and the side wall of each connecting rod are respectively fixedly installed with a lever, and the aperture sizes of the first sampling ring and the second sampling ring are different.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] This invention allows the sampling knife to be unscrewed by turning a lever on one side of the handle, facilitating the operator to open the wound and access the sampling field and channel. Depending on the sample depth, pressing each limiting buckle releases the operating handle from the adjusting rod, allowing adjustment of the rod's length. The limiting buckle, under the action of a return spring, pops out from its corresponding fixing hole to secure the adjusting rod. The end of the limiting buckle furthest from the adjusting rod is designed as an arc-shaped protrusion, making it easy to adjust the rod's length after pressing. A suitable first or second sampling ring can be selected and unscrewed according to actual needs. The inoculation ring picks up the sample and coats it on a flat plate. Levers are provided on the handle of the sampling knife and on one side of each connecting rod for easy operation. The user can rotate the sampling knife, the first sampling ring, and the second sampling ring by turning the lever to avoid accidental injury when rotating the sampling knife and contamination of the equipment when rotating the first and second sampling rings. The handle of each sampling knife is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first mounting shaft, and several damping pads are respectively installed on the outside of the first mounting shaft on both sides of the sampling knife handle by bolts. Several damping pads are respectively provided on both sides of each connecting rod and sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft and fixed by bolts. This makes it easy for the sampling knife, the first sampling ring, and the second sampling ring to remain stationary in any position after being rotated out. The two connecting rods are independently sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft, which makes it easy to retract the first and second sampling rings. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Operating handle; 2. Adjusting rod; 3. Fixing component; 4. First mounting shaft; 5. Second mounting shaft; 6. Sampling knife; 7. Connecting rod; 8. First sampling ring; 9. Second sampling ring; 10. Toggle block; 11. Adjusting groove; 12. Fixing hole; 31. Limit buckle; 32. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example

[0017] Please see Figures 1-2 The multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device shown in the figure includes an operating handle 1, an adjusting rod 2 slidably nested inside the operating handle 1, and the operating handle 1 and the adjusting rod 2 are fixed by a fixing component 3. A first mounting shaft 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the operating handle 1, and one end of the sampling blade 6 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first mounting shaft 4. A second mounting shaft 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting rod 2, and two connecting rods 7 are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft 5. A first sampling ring 8 and a second sampling ring 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting rods 7 away from the second mounting shaft 5.

[0018] In this embodiment, the operating handle 1 has an adjustment groove 11 that matches the shape of the adjustment rod 2, and the outer side of the adjustment rod 2 slides in contact with the inner wall of the adjustment groove 11. The adjustment rod 2 has grooves on both sides, and the fixing component 3 includes a limiting buckle 31 that slides in connection with the inner wall of the groove of the adjustment rod 2. A return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove of each adjustment rod 2, and the other end of the return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the end of each limiting buckle 31 near the adjustment rod 2. Several fixing holes 12 that match the shape of each limiting buckle 31 are opened through both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove 11 of the operating handle 1. The end of each limiting buckle 31 away from the adjustment rod 2 is set as an arc-shaped protrusion structure. The handle of the sampling knife 6 and the side wall of each connecting rod 7 are fixedly installed with a paddle 10, and the hole diameters of the first sampling ring 8 and the second sampling ring 9 are different.

[0019] Furthermore, by turning the lever 10 on one side of the handle of the sampling knife 6, the sampling knife 6 can be unscrewed, making it easier for the operator to open the wound through the sampling knife 6, opening the sampling field of view and channel. According to the sample depth, pressing each limit buckle 31 releases the limit buckle 31 from the fixing of the operating handle 1 and the adjusting rod 2, adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 2. Under the elastic force of the return spring 32, the limit buckle 31 pops out from the corresponding fixing hole 12 to fix the adjusting rod 2. The end of the limit buckle 31 away from the adjusting rod 2 is set as an arc-shaped protrusion structure, so that the length of the adjusting rod 2 can be easily adjusted after the limit buckle 31 is pressed. Select the appropriate first sampling ring 8 or second sampling ring 9 according to actual needs and unscrew it. The inoculation ring dips into the sample and coats it on the plate. Lever 10 is provided on the handle of the sampling knife 6 and on one side of each connecting rod 7, making it easy for the operator to turn. The lever 10 is used to rotate and reset the sampling knife 6, the first sampling ring 8, and the second sampling ring 9, to avoid accidental injury when rotating the sampling knife 6 and to prevent contamination of the equipment when rotating the first sampling ring 8 and the second sampling ring 9. The handle of each sampling knife 6 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first mounting shaft 4, and several damping pads are respectively installed on the outside of the first mounting shaft 4 on both sides of the handle of the sampling knife 6 by bolts. Several damping pads are respectively set on both sides of each connecting rod 7 and sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft 5 and fixed by bolts. This makes it easy to keep the sampling knife 6, the first sampling ring 8, and the second sampling ring 9 stationary in any position after being rotated out. This is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail. The two connecting rods 7 are independently sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft 5, which makes it easy to retract the first sampling ring 8 and the second sampling ring 9.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: By turning the lever 10 on one side of the handle of the sampling knife 6, the sampling knife 6 can be unscrewed, making it easier for the operator to open the wound through the sampling knife 6, opening the sampling field of view and channel. According to the sample depth, pressing each limiting buckle 31 releases the limiting buckle 31 from the fixing of the operating handle 1 and the adjusting rod 2, adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 2. Under the elastic force of the return spring 32, the limiting buckle 31 pops out from the corresponding fixing hole 12 to fix the adjusting rod 2. The end of the limiting buckle 31 away from the adjusting rod 2 is set as an arc-shaped protrusion structure, so that the length of the adjusting rod 2 can be easily adjusted after the limiting buckle 31 is pressed. According to the actual needs, the appropriate first sampling ring 8 or second sampling ring 9 is selected and unscrewed. The inoculation ring dips into the sample and coats it on the plate. The handle of the sampling knife 6 and each connecting rod 7 are provided with The lever 10 allows the operator to easily rotate and reposition the sampling knife 6, the first sampling ring 8, and the second sampling ring 9, preventing accidental injury when rotating the sampling knife 6 and contamination of the equipment when rotating the first sampling ring 8 and the second sampling ring 9. The handle of each sampling knife 6 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first mounting shaft 4, and several damping pads are bolted to the outside of the first mounting shaft 4 on both sides of the handle of the sampling knife 6. Several damping pads are provided on both sides of each connecting rod 7 and sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft 5 and fixed with bolts. This facilitates the removal and repositioning of the sampling knife 6, the first sampling ring 8, and the second sampling ring 9. The two connecting rods 7 are independently sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft 5, facilitating the retraction of the first sampling ring 8 and the second sampling ring 9.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device, comprising an operating handle (1), characterized in that: An adjusting rod (2) is slidably nested inside the operating handle (1), and the operating handle (1) and the adjusting rod (2) are fixed by a fixing component (3). A first mounting shaft (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the operating handle (1), and one end of the sampling knife (6) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the first mounting shaft (4). A second mounting shaft (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting rod (2), and two connecting rods (7) are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the second mounting shaft (5). The two connecting rods (7) are respectively fixedly connected to a first sampling ring (8) and a second sampling ring (9) at the ends away from the second mounting shaft (5).

2. The multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle (1) has an adjustment groove (11) that matches the shape of the adjustment rod (2), and the outer side of the adjustment rod (2) slides in contact with the inner wall of the adjustment groove (11).

3. The multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (2) has grooves on both sides, and the fixing component (3) includes a limiting buckle (31) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the adjusting rod (2).

4. The multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the adjustment rods (2) has a reset spring (32) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the other end of the reset spring (32) is fixedly connected to the end of each limit buckle (31) near the adjustment rod (2).

5. A multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the adjustment groove (11) of the operating handle (1) are respectively provided with a number of fixing holes (12) that are adapted to the shape of each limit buckle (31), and the end of each limit buckle (31) away from the adjustment rod (2) is set as an arc-shaped protrusion structure.

6. The multifunctional anti-pollution sampling and inoculation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle of the sampling knife (6) and the side wall of each connecting rod (7) are respectively fixedly installed with a pry block (10), and the aperture size of the first sampling ring (8) and the second sampling ring (9) are different.