An easily connectable coupler

By using a bidirectional shell and connector design, combined with snap-fit ​​and lever components, the problems of cumbersome operation and insufficient protection of traditional couplers are solved, achieving simple and convenient connection and stable signal transmission, and extending the service life of the coupler.

CN224317818UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02南京华瓯电子科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
南京华瓯电子科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional couplers with threaded connections are cumbersome to operate, prone to damage, and lack effective protective measures, affecting the stability and lifespan of communication systems.

Method used

It adopts a two-way shell and plug-in design, combined with locking parts and lever parts. Through the tight cooperation between the locking parts and the longitudinal slots, it can achieve simple and convenient connection and disassembly, and is equipped with a protective cover to protect key components.

Benefits of technology

It improves installation and maintenance efficiency, ensures efficient and stable signal transmission, extends the service life of the coupler, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber coupler, especially a kind of easily connected coupler, including connecting end, the connecting end includes two-way shell and connecting inner shell, the connecting inner shell is symmetrically installed in two-way shell both ends inner side, and connecting inner shell is fixedly connected with two-way shell, the both ends of two-way shell are equipped with the plug connector of cooperation, the outside surface of plug connector is provided with several snap fittings with two-way shell cooperation, and still be equipped with the push plate piece of cooperation with snap fitting on plug connector. The coupler of the application is matched by snap fitting and push plate piece, realizes simple and convenient connection and disassembly operation, does not need additional tool, greatly improves the efficiency of installation and maintenance. The reasonable design of two-way shell and plug connector and the close cooperation of snap fitting and longitudinal slot ensure the stability of coupler connection, which can effectively prevent loosening phenomenon in use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber optic coupler technology, and in particular to a coupler that is easy to connect. Background Technology

[0002] In today's era of rapid development in communication technology and widespread use of electronic devices, efficient and stable signal transmission between communication and electronic equipment has become a key element. As an important component for realizing signal connection and transmission, the performance of the coupler directly affects the operating quality of the entire system.

[0003] Many traditional couplers use a threaded connection locking method. This method is cumbersome and time-consuming during actual installation and maintenance, greatly reducing work efficiency. Moreover, the threads are prone to wear and stripping during long-term use. Once the threads are damaged, it will not only lead to difficult disassembly and assembly, but may even prevent the coupler from connecting properly, seriously affecting the normal operation of the communication system.

[0004] Meanwhile, traditional couplers typically operate in complex environments and may be affected by external factors such as dust, moisture, and electromagnetic interference. However, many traditional couplers lack effective protective measures, leaving critical components such as the engagement and disengagement parts directly exposed to the external environment. In some industrial production environments, large amounts of dust can easily adhere to the coupler's engagement components, affecting their normal engagement and disengagement operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention solves the problems in related technologies and proposes a coupler that is easy to connect.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] An easily connectable coupler includes a connecting end, the connecting end comprising a bidirectional shell and a connecting inner shell, the connecting inner shell being symmetrically mounted on the inner sides of both ends of the bidirectional shell and fixedly connected to the bidirectional shell, the two ends of the bidirectional shell being fitted with mating connectors, the outer surface of the connectors being provided with a plurality of engaging parts that mate with the bidirectional shell, and the connectors also being fitted with levers that mate with the engaging parts, the levers being rotatably connected to the connectors, and the connectors also being fitted with protective covers that protect the engaging parts and the levers.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bidirectional shell includes a middle shell portion and an outer tube portion for mounting the connector. The outer tube portion is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle shell portion, and the outer tube portion and the middle shell portion are integrally formed.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the outer side surface of the outer tube, and a longitudinal slot connected to one end of the guide groove is also provided on the outer side surface of the outer tube.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the connector includes an outer shell, an inner shell, and an optical fiber head that mates with the inner shell. The outer shell is fitted and fixed outside the inner shell, and the optical fiber head is fixedly installed at the center of the inner shell.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a bending seat plate for sliding installation of the locking component is provided on the outer side of the outer shell. The bending seat plate is integrally formed with the outer shell. A side ear seat for rotating installation of the lever component is provided on the bending seat plate. The side ear seat is fixedly connected to the bending seat plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the engaging component includes a column, a top cover, and a holding spring. The column is slidably mounted at the center of the bending seat plate, and the lower end of the column extends into the outer casing. The top cover is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the column, and the holding spring is fixedly mounted between the top cover and the bending seat plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the lever assembly includes a clamping head and a pressing bend plate. The clamping head is clamped on the column, and both sides of the clamping head are rotatably connected to the side ear seats. The pressing bend plate is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping head.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The coupler of this application achieves simple and convenient connection and disassembly operations through the cooperation of the locking component and the lever component, requiring no additional tools and greatly improving the efficiency of installation and maintenance. The reasonable design of the bidirectional shell and the connector, as well as the tight fit between the locking component and the longitudinal slot, ensures the stability of the coupler connection and effectively prevents loosening during use. This ensures the accurate installation and stable connection of the fiber optic head in the connector during use, guaranteeing efficient and stable signal transmission and meeting the usage requirements of various communication and electronic equipment. The protective cover effectively protects the locking component and the lever component, reducing the impact of the external environment, extending the service life of the coupler, and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the connecting end in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Front view of the device;

[0018] Figure 4This is a perspective view of the connector in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Side view of the device shown;

[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part A of the device shown.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Connecting end; 11. Bidirectional shell; 111. Middle shell; 112. Outer tube; 113. Guide groove; 114. Longitudinal slot; 12. Connecting inner shell; 2. Connector; 21. Outer shell; 211. Bending base plate; 212. Side ear base; 22. Inner shell; 23. Fiber optic head; 3. Clamping piece; 31. Column; 32. Top cover; 33. Holding spring; 4. Pulley piece; 41. Clamping head; 42. Pressing bending plate; 5. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0026] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an easily connectable coupler includes a connecting end 1, which comprises a bidirectional shell 11 and a connecting inner shell 12. The connecting inner shell 12 is symmetrically installed on the inner sides of both ends of the bidirectional shell 11 and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional shell 11. Both ends of the bidirectional shell 11 are fitted with mating connectors 2. Several engaging parts 3 that mate with the bidirectional shell 11 are provided on the outer surface of the connectors 2. A lever 4 that mates with the engaging parts 3 is also installed on the connectors 2. The lever 4 is rotatably connected to the connectors 2. A protective cover 5 protecting the engaging parts 3 and the lever 4 is also installed on the connectors 2. The design of the connecting end 1 using a bidirectional shell 11 and a connecting inner shell 12 enables bidirectional connection of the coupler, improving its flexibility. The connectors 2 are connected to the bidirectional shell 11 via engaging parts 3, making operation simple and convenient, and requiring no additional tools to complete the connection. The design of the lever 4 facilitates the operation of the locking component 3, making connection and disassembly easier. Compared with the traditional threaded connection locking method, it is not only faster to operate, but also effectively avoids the situation of difficult assembly and disassembly due to thread damage. The installation of the protective cover 5 can effectively protect the locking component 3 and the lever 4 from external dust, moisture and other corrosion, thus extending the service life of the coupler.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bidirectional shell 11 includes a middle shell portion 111 and an outer tube portion 112 for mounting the two connectors. The outer tube portions 112 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle shell portion 111 and are integrally formed with the middle shell portion 111. The integrally formed design of the middle shell portion 111 and the outer tube portion 112 of the bidirectional shell 11 ensures the structural strength and stability of the bidirectional shell 11. The outer tube portion 112 provides accurate positioning and stable support for the installation of the connectors 2, making the connection between the connectors 2 and the bidirectional shell 11 more tight and reliable. A guide transverse groove 113 is formed on the outer surface of the outer tube portion 112, and a longitudinal retaining groove 114 connected to one end of the guide transverse groove 113 is also formed on the outer surface of the outer tube portion 112. The guide transverse groove 113 and the longitudinal retaining groove 114 on the outer surface of the outer tube portion 112 provide guidance for the installation and positioning of the engaging component 3. When the connector 2 is connected to the bidirectional shell 11, the engaging member 3 can slide along the guide transverse groove 113 and then enter the longitudinal groove 114 to achieve engagement. This design makes the connection process smoother and improves the accuracy and stability of the connection.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the connector 2 includes an outer shell 21, an inner shell 22, and an optical fiber head 23 that mates with the inner shell 12. The outer shell 21 is fitted and fixed to the outside of the inner shell 22, and the optical fiber head 23 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner shell 22. The connector 2 uses the structure of the outer shell 21, inner shell 22, and optical fiber head 23. During installation, the outer shell 21 is fitted and fixed to the outer surface of the outer tube 112, enhancing the overall structural strength of the connector 2. The inner shell 22 is supported on the inner surface of the outer tube 112 for further support. The optical fiber head 23 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner shell 22, ensuring accurate fiber connection and stable transmission, thus improving the signal transmission performance of the coupler. The outer surface of the outer casing 21 is provided with a bent seat plate 211 for sliding installation of the locking component 3. The bent seat plate 211 is integrally formed with the outer casing 21. The bent seat plate 211 is provided with a side ear seat 212 for rotating installation of the lever component 4. The side ear seat 212 is fixedly connected to the bent seat plate 211. The bent seat plate 211 on the outer surface of the outer casing 21 provides a track for sliding installation of the locking component 3, ensuring the smooth sliding of the locking component 3. The side ear seat 212 provides support for the rotating installation of the lever component 4, allowing the lever component 4 to rotate flexibly. This facilitates the lifting operation of the locking component 3 when the lever component 4 is flipped, and thus facilitates quick release of the lock during disassembly.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the engaging component 3 includes a column 31, a top cover 32, and a retaining spring 33. The column 31 is slidably mounted at the center of the bending base plate 211, with its lower end extending into the outer casing 21. The top cover 32 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the column 31, and the retaining spring 33 is fixedly mounted between the top cover 32 and the bending base plate 211. The structural design of the column 31, top cover 32, and retaining spring 33 in the engaging component 3 allows the retaining spring 33 to provide an upward elastic force to the column 31, ensuring a tight fit between the column 31 and the longitudinal slot 114 during engagement and guaranteeing connection stability. Simultaneously, when disassembly is required, the lever 4 can overcome the elastic force of the retaining spring 33, allowing the column 31 to disengage from the longitudinal slot 114 for easy disassembly.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the lever component 4 includes a clamping head 41 and a pressing bend 42. The clamping head 41 is clamped onto the column 31, and both sides of the clamping head 41 are rotatably connected to the side ear seat 212. The pressing bend 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping head 41. The design of the clamping head 41 and pressing bend 42 in the lever component 4 allows the column 31 to move by rotating the pressing bend 42, making operation simple and convenient. This design allows operators to easily control the engagement and disengagement of the engaging component 3, improving the efficiency of coupler connection and disassembly.

[0033] In this embodiment, when connecting the coupler, the connector 2 is inserted into the outer tube 112 of the bidirectional housing 11, causing the post 31 of the engaging member 3 to slide along the guide groove 113. When the post 31 slides to the longitudinal groove 114, under the action of the holding spring 33, the post 31 enters the longitudinal groove 114 to achieve engagement, completing the connection. When disassembly is required, the pressing bend 42 of the lever member 4 is pressed, causing the clamping head 41 to rotate, thereby causing the post 31 to overcome the elastic force of the holding spring 33 and disengage from the longitudinal groove 114, allowing the connector 2 to be easily pulled out of the bidirectional housing 11.

[0034] The above are preferred embodiments of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coupler that is easy to connect, comprising a connection end (1), characterized in that: The connecting end (1) includes a bidirectional shell (11) and a connecting inner shell (12). The connecting inner shell (12) is symmetrically installed on the inner side of both ends of the bidirectional shell (11), and the connecting inner shell (12) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional shell (11). The two ends of the bidirectional shell (11) are equipped with matching plugs (2). The outer surface of the plug (2) is provided with a plurality of locking parts (3) that cooperate with the bidirectional shell (11). The plug (2) is also equipped with a lever (4) that cooperates with the locking parts (3). The lever (4) is rotatably connected to the plug (2). The plug (2) is also equipped with a protective cover (5) that protects the locking parts (3) and the lever (4).

2. The easily connectable coupler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional shell (11) includes a middle shell (111) and an outer tube (112) for the insertion connector (2) to be fitted and installed. The outer tube (112) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle shell (111), and the outer tube (112) and the middle shell (111) are integrally formed.

3. The easily connectable coupler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the outer tube (112) is provided with a guide groove (113), and the outer side of the outer tube (112) is also provided with a longitudinal slot (114) that is connected to one end of the guide groove (113).

4. The easily connectable coupler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connector (2) includes an outer shell (21), an inner shell (22), and an optical fiber head (23) that cooperates with the inner shell (12). The outer shell (21) is fitted and fixed outside the inner shell (22), and the optical fiber head (23) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner shell (22).

5. The easily connectable coupler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the outer shell (21) is provided with a bending seat plate (211) for sliding installation of the locking assembly (3). The bending seat plate (211) is integrally formed with the outer shell (21). The bending seat plate (211) is provided with a side ear seat (212) for rotating installation of the lever assembly (4). The side ear seat (212) is fixedly connected to the bending seat plate (211).

6. The easily connectable coupler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The engaging component (3) includes a column (31), a top cover (32), and a holding spring (33). The column (31) is slidably mounted at the center of the bending seat plate (211), and the lower end of the column (31) extends into the outer shell (21). The top cover (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the column (31), and the holding spring (33) is fixedly mounted between the top cover (32) and the bending seat plate (211).

7. The easily connectable coupler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lever component (4) includes a clamping head (41) and a pressing bend plate (42). The clamping head (41) is clamped on the column (31), and the two sides of the clamping head (41) are rotatably connected to the side ear seat (212). The pressing bend plate (42) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping head (41).