A metal material product punching device

Abstract

The utility model relates to metal processing manufacturing technical field, proposes a kind of metal material product punching equipment, including support plate, there is fixed frame on support plate, there is mounting block in fixed frame, there is punch on mounting block, there is top plate on support plate, there is electric push rod on top plate, the output end of electric push rod has connecting block, there is adjusting plate on connecting block, the bottom end of adjusting plate has punch, further include: material pressing mechanism, material pressing mechanism is connected with adjusting plate, material pressing mechanism includes pressing plate, a plurality of first guide rods are fixedly connected on pressing plate, the top end of first guide rod is connected with first limit block and is penetrated through adjusting plate, spring is set on first guide rod;The device can be according to the size, shape of the metal product to be punched, flexibly select punch and adaptive frame body, realize quick installation, equipment relies on this characteristic, greatly improve the adaptability to diversification production, greatly shorten debugging time, help enterprise optimization production process, efficiently seize market.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing and manufacturing technology, specifically to a punching and cutting equipment for metal material products. Background Technology

[0002] In the metal processing and manufacturing sector, production demands are rapidly evolving towards diversification and customization. Various metal products vary greatly in size and shape, placing stringent requirements on metal product punching and cutting equipment.

[0003] Traditional punching equipment reveals numerous drawbacks when facing diverse production demands. The fixed specifications of the punch and frame prevent flexible replacement based on the different sizes and shapes of the metal products to be punched. When production tasks change, companies often need to invest heavily in new equipment, leading to a significant increase in production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a punching and cutting equipment for metal materials to solve the problems of the prior art mentioned in the background.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a punching and cutting device for metal materials, comprising a support plate, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the support plate, an mounting block disposed within the fixed frame, the mounting block being connected to the fixed frame by bolts, a punch hole being formed on the mounting block, a top plate fixedly connected to the support plate, an electric push rod mounted on the top plate, a connecting block connected to the output end of the electric push rod, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the connecting block, a punch mounted at the bottom end of the adjusting plate, the punch cooperating with the punch hole, and further comprising:

[0008] A pressing mechanism is connected to the adjusting plate. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate, on which a plurality of first guide rods are fixedly connected. The top end of each first guide rod passes through the adjusting plate and is connected to a first limiting block. A spring is sleeved on each first guide rod.

[0009] An adapter mechanism is connected to the pressure plate.

[0010] Optionally, the adapter mechanism includes a frame that is fitted onto the punch and is adapted to the punch. Multiple connecting plates are fixedly connected to the pressure plate and are connected to the frame by bolts.

[0011] Optionally, a second limiting block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to two support legs, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected between the two support legs.

[0013] Optionally, the fixed frame is provided with multiple guide holes, and a second guide rod is slidably connected in the guide holes. The second guide rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of third guide rods are fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, and the third guide rods pass through the top plate and are connected to a third limiting block.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] This metal material punching equipment allows for flexible selection of punches and matching frames based on the size and shape of the metal material to be punched, and can be installed quickly. This not only improves the equipment's adaptability to diverse production needs, but also shortens the equipment debugging time and effectively improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Mounting block; 4. Top plate; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Connecting block; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Punch; 9. Pressure plate; 10. First guide rod; 11. First limit block; 12. Spring; 13. Frame; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Second limit block; 16. Support leg; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Second guide rod; 19. Third guide rod; 20. Third limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 A metal material punching and cutting equipment includes a support plate 1, a fixed frame 2 fixedly connected to the support plate 1, and a mounting block 3 disposed within the fixed frame 2. The mounting block 3 is connected to the fixed frame 2 by bolts. The mounting block 3 has punched holes, and the bolts connect the mounting block 3 to the fixed frame 2, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the mounting block 3. When the punches wear down due to long-term use, they can be quickly replaced, reducing maintenance costs and improving the maintainability of the equipment. The punching hole design provides a basic structure for positioning and forming during the punching and cutting operation. A top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, and an electric push rod 5 is mounted on the top plate 4. The output end of the electric push rod 5 is connected to a connecting block 6, and an adjusting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6. A punch 8 is mounted at the bottom end of the adjusting plate 7. The punch 8 connects to the punch... The punch and punch are matched, and the electric push rod 5 provides stable and controllable power output, precisely controlling the stroke and force of the punch to ensure punching accuracy. It can also achieve automated punching operations through program control, improving production efficiency. The matching of the punch and punch hole ensures the accuracy of the punched shape of the metal material. Simultaneously, the punch is easy to change to different sizes, improving adaptability. An adapter mechanism is connected to the pressure plate 9. The adapter mechanism includes a frame 13, which is fitted onto the punch and is adapted to the punch. Multiple connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 9. The connecting plates 14 are connected to the frame 13 by bolts. The frame 13, fitted onto the punch, protects the punch, reduces wear during the punching process, and extends the punch's service life. The bolted connection between the connecting plates 14 and the frame 13 facilitates the installation and replacement of the frame 13. When the frame 13 is damaged or needs to be adapted to different punching processes, adjustments can be made quickly.

[0026] It should also be noted that the pressing mechanism is connected to the adjusting plate 7. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 9, on which multiple first guide rods 10 are fixedly connected. The top of the first guide rod 10 passes through the adjusting plate 7 and is connected to a first limiting block 11. A spring 12 is sleeved on the first guide rod 10. The pressing plate 9 presses the metal material before punching to prevent the material from shifting during punching and to ensure punching quality. The design of the first guide rods 10 and springs 12 allows the pressing plate 9 to adapt to materials of different thicknesses and provide stable pressure during punching. At the same time, the first limiting block 11 prevents the first guide rods 10 from disengaging from the adjusting plate 7 and ensures structural stability.

[0027] It should be further explained that a second limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 14. The second limiting block 15 can limit the movement range of the frame 13, preventing excessive displacement of the frame 13 during the punching process, and ensuring the stability and safety of the punching process. Two support legs 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 2, and a sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected between the two support legs 16. The support legs 16 provide stable support for the equipment, ensuring the stability of the equipment during operation. The sliding plate 17 facilitates the collection of waste or finished products after punching, improving the cleanliness of the production site, and also facilitating subsequent material handling. The fixed frame 2 has multiple guide holes. A second guide rod 18 is slidably connected into the hole. The second guide rod 18 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 9. The second guide rod 18 cooperates with the guide hole to provide precise guidance for the up and down movement of the pressure plate 9, ensuring the stability of the pressure plate 9 during the movement, thereby improving the punching accuracy and reliability. Multiple third guide rods 19 are fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 7. The third guide rods 19 pass through the top plate 4 and are connected to the third limit block 20. The third guide rods 19 provide guidance for the movement of the adjusting plate 7, ensuring that the punch moves vertically downward and improving the punching accuracy. The third limit block 20 prevents the adjusting plate 7 from detaching from the top plate 4, ensuring the stability and safety of the entire punching structure.

[0028] In summary, the working principle and process of this metal material punching equipment are as follows: First, place the equipment in a suitable work area. Based on the size and shape of the metal material to be punched, select a punch of appropriate size and install it on the connecting block 6 at the bottom of the adjusting plate 7. Simultaneously, select a frame 13 that matches the punch and connect the connecting plate 14 to the frame 13 with bolts, so that the frame 13 fits onto the punch, completing the protective installation of the punch. Place the metal material to be punched on the mounting block 3 inside the fixed frame 2, adjust the material position to align with the punch hole, and start the electric push rod 5. The output end of the electric push rod 5 pushes the connecting block 6 and the adjusting plate 7 downwards. At this time, the first guide rod 10 on the pressure plate 9 is held by the spring 1. Under the action of 2, the adjusting plate 7 moves downward together. When the pressure plate 9 contacts the metal material, it continues to move downward, the spring 12 is compressed, and the pressure plate 9 presses the metal material tightly onto the mounting block 3 to prevent the material from shifting during the punching process. After the pressing is completed, the electric push rod 5 continues to push the adjusting plate 7 downward, so that the punch gradually approaches and enters the punch hole. The punch and the punch hole cooperate to punch the metal material. After the punching is completed, the electric push rod 5 drives the adjusting plate 7, the punch and the pressure plate 9 to move upward. The spring 12 returns to its original state, the pressure plate 9 releases the metal material, and the punched waste or finished product slides down and is collected through the sliding plate 17 at the bottom of the fixed frame 2. This is convenient and quick, improves the cleanliness of the production site, and facilitates subsequent material handling.

[0029] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A punching and cutting device for metal products, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1). An installation block (3) is provided inside the fixed frame (2). The installation block (3) is connected to the fixed frame (2) by bolts. A punch is provided on the installation block (3). A top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1). An electric push rod (5) is installed on the top plate (4). A connecting block (6) is connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5). An adjusting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6). A punch (8) is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting plate (7). The punch cooperates with the punch. The support plate (1) also includes: The pressing mechanism is connected to the adjusting plate (7). The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate (9). Multiple first guide rods (10) are fixedly connected to the pressing plate (9). The top of the first guide rod (10) passes through the adjusting plate (7) and is connected to a first limiting block (11). A spring (12) is sleeved on the first guide rod (10). An adapter mechanism is connected to the pressure plate (9).

2. The metal material product punching and cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter mechanism includes a frame (13), which is fitted onto the punch and is adapted to the punch. Multiple connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (9), and the connecting plates (14) are connected to the frame (13) by bolts.

3. The metal material product punching and cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (14).

4. The metal material product punching and cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to two support legs (16), and a sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected between the two support legs (16).

5. A punching and cutting equipment for metal products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed frame (2) has multiple guide holes, and a second guide rod (18) is slidably connected in the guide holes. The second guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (9).

6. The metal material product punching and cutting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple third guide rods (19) are fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (7), and the third guide rods (19) pass through the top plate (4) and are connected to the third limiting block (20).

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