A forging processing turnover mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging processing turnover mechanism, including processing rack, including fixed platform, with fixed platform through bolt fixed mount, with fixed platform and fixed mount through bolt fixed hydraulic lift cylinder, with hydraulic lift cylinder top end through bolt fixed support platform, with fixed platform welding connection's support plate, with support plate top end through bolt fixed fixed frame, the surface of fixed platform is fixedly connected with the fixed block of symmetrical distribution through bolt, have guarantee the turnover design of forging position not deflection, first limiting plate and second limiting plate and forging constitute whole, and hydraulic lift cylinder drives support platform and supports the forging, does not influence the processing of forging, and the turnover motor can drive first limiting plate, second limiting plate and the degree of forging turnover, change the effect of forging angle, make the double -sided of forging can be processed, in the turnover process, the forging is limited and firm, and the situation of position deflection will not occur.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of forging processing flipping devices, and specifically relates to a forging processing flipping mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Forging refers to the process of forming metal materials using pressure processing methods. Commonly used forging materials include steel, aluminum, and copper. There are many processing techniques for forging, such as forging, cutting, heat treatment, and surface treatment. Cutting includes turning, milling, drilling, and grinding.

[0003] When drilling small, lightweight forgings (weighing from a few kilograms to tens of kilograms) on both sides, it is necessary to flip the forging to ensure that both sides are subjected to the force of the drilling equipment, so that both sides or local areas of the forging can be fully processed. For small, lightweight forgings, operators usually flip them directly using tools (such as pliers, clamps, etc.). Although this method is simple and direct, the accuracy of manual flipping will be affected, and the position of the forging may be skewed, which has its shortcomings.

[0004] Existing small forgings have the problem that the flipping design does not guarantee that the position of the flipped forging will not be skewed. To address this, this application proposes a forging processing flipping mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forging processing flipping mechanism to solve the problem of flipping design that does not guarantee the position of the forging is not skewed during flipping, as mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forging processing flipping mechanism, comprising...

[0007] The processing table includes a fixed table, a fixed frame fixed to the fixed table by bolts, a hydraulic lifting cylinder fixed to the fixed table and the fixed frame by bolts, a support table fixed to the top of the hydraulic lifting cylinder by bolts, a support plate welded to the fixed table, and a fixed frame fixed to the top of the support plate by bolts. The surface of the fixed table is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixing blocks by bolts.

[0008] The tilting assembly for adjusting the angle of forging A includes a tilting motor fixed to a fixed block by bolts, a first limiting plate fixed to the output shaft of the tilting motor by bolts, a second limiting plate penetrating the first limiting plate, and a block welded to one end of the second limiting plate. A guide post penetrating the second limiting plate is fixed to the first limiting plate by bolts.

[0009] The moving component includes a stabilizing block that is welded to a first limiting plate at one end, a slider that is welded to the stabilizing block, a guide rail that is slidably connected to the slider, a telescopic column that is fixedly connected to the guide rail at one end by bolts, and a locking block that is welded to the other end of the telescopic column.

[0010] The locking assembly includes a connecting post with a telescopic column welded to one end, a fastening plate welded to the other end of the connecting post, and a locking stud penetrating the fastening plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner sidewall of the fixed frame is fixed with a sturdy plate by bolts, and the output shaft of the flipping motor passes through the sturdy plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the fixing frame, the stabilizing block, and the first limiting plate are flush.

[0013] Preferably, the first limiting plate is provided with a groove for the second limiting plate to move axially along the guide post, and the end of the first limiting plate away from the block is a right-angle end.

[0014] Preferably, a slot is formed on the surface of the block, and the end of the telescopic column and the card block are correspondingly engaged with the slot.

[0015] Preferably, the telescopic column includes a fixed cylinder connected to the slider and a sliding cylinder with one end connected to the locking block. The end of the sliding cylinder located inside the fixed cylinder has a "T" shape, and the sliding cylinder slides along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting column has an "L" shaped structure, one end of the connecting column is connected to the fixing cylinder, and the fastening plate is attached to the surface of the stabilizing block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] In this invention, there is a flipping design that ensures the position of the forging does not deviate during flipping. The first limiting plate and the second limiting plate and the forging form an integral whole. The hydraulic lifting cylinder drives the support platform to support the forging without affecting the processing of the forging. The flipping motor can drive the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the forging to flip, changing the angle of the forging so that both sides of the forging can be processed. During the flipping process, the forging is constrained and firm, and there will be no position deviation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first limiting plate in the CC direction;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the stabilizing block of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the second limiting plate of this utility model;

[0025] In the diagram: 2. Fixed block; 4. Stabilizing block; 5. Telescopic column; 11. Fixed platform; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Hydraulic lifting cylinder; 14. Support platform; 15. Support plate; 16. Fixed frame; 31. Tilting motor; 32. First limiting plate; 33. Second limiting plate; 34. Block; 41. Slider; 42. Guide rail; 51. Locking block; 61. Connecting column; 62. Adhesive plate; 63. Locking stud; 161. Firm plate; 321. Guide column. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a forging processing and flipping mechanism, including a processing table, a fixed table 11, a fixed frame 12 fixed to the fixed table 11 by bolts, a hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 fixed to the fixed table 11 and the fixed frame 12 by bolts, a support table 14 fixed to the top of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 by bolts, a support plate 15 welded to the fixed table 11, and a fixed frame 16 fixed to the top of the support plate 15 by bolts. Symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed table 11 by bolts. The hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 is a device that uses the hydraulic transmission principle to achieve lifting function; its structure and principle are existing technology and will not be described in detail in this application. The hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 operates and becomes extended. In the lifting state, the support platform 14 moves upward, supporting the placed forging A, thus providing support for forging A; the tilting assembly for adjusting the angle of forging A includes a tilting motor 31 fixed to the fixing block 2 by bolts, a first limiting plate 32 fixed to the output shaft of the tilting motor 31 by bolts, a second limiting plate 33 penetrating the first limiting plate 32, and a block 34 welded to one end of the second limiting plate 33. The structure and principle of the tilting motor 31 are known technologies and will not be described in detail in this application. Utilizing the driving principle of the tilting motor 31, the tilting of the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 can be realized. Forging A is installed in the space between the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33, and forging A is fixed by the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33. When the support platform 14 is lowered by the hydraulic lifting cylinder 13, there is a gap between the support platform 14 and the forging A. Under the flipping drive of the flipping motor 31, the first limiting plate 32, the second limiting plate 33 and the forging A can be flipped 180 degrees to change the angle of the forging A, so that both sides of the forging A can be processed. The first limiting plate 32 is fixed with bolts to a guide post 321 that penetrates the second limiting plate 33, and the guide post 321 limits the second limiting plate 33. The moving component includes a stabilizing block 4 that is welded to the first limiting plate 32 at one end, a slider 41 that is welded to the stabilizing block 4, a guide rail 42 that is slidably connected to the slider 41, a telescopic column 5 that is fixed to the guide rail 42 at one end with bolts, and a telescopic column 5 that is welded to the other end of the telescopic column 5. The connecting block 51, slider 41 and telescopic column 5 are connected as a whole. The slider 41 is limited by the guide rail 42, and the telescopic column 5 is also limited. The block 51 at one end of the telescopic column 5 is engaged with the block 34 to limit the block 34 and prevent the first limiting plate 32 from tilting. The locking assembly includes a connecting column 61 with the telescopic column 5 welded to one end, a sticking plate 62 welded to the other end of the connecting column 61, and a locking stud 63 passing through the sticking plate 62. When the locking stud 63 is tightened, the locking stud 63 locks the sticking plate 62 and the stabilizing block 4, so that the telescopic column 5 is in a firm state, thereby making the block 34 and the second limiting plate 33 in a firm state, ensuring that the forging A installed between the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 remains stable.

[0028] In this embodiment, a sturdy plate 161 is fixed to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 16 by bolts. The output shaft of the flip motor 31 passes through the sturdy plate 161, and the sturdy plate 161 supports the output shaft, further increasing the support and sturdiness of the output shaft. A bearing is provided between the sturdy plate 161 and the output shaft.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom surfaces of the fixed frame 16, the stabilizing block 4 and the first limiting plate 32 are flush. When the hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 is running and in the extended lifting state, the support platform 14 moves upward and supports the placed forging A, so that the forging A is supported.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first limiting plate 32 is provided with a groove for the second limiting plate 33 to move axially along the guide post 321, which can change the distance between the opposing second limiting plates 33 so as to accommodate forgings A of different widths. The end of the first limiting plate 32 away from the block 34 is a right angle end, and one end of the first limiting plate 32 limits the forging A.

[0031] In this embodiment, a slot is provided on the surface of the block 34, and the end of the telescopic column 5 and the locking block 51 are correspondingly engaged with the slot. The locking block 51 at the end of the telescopic column 5 restricts the block 34, so that the block 34 and the second limiting plate 33 remain stable.

[0032] In this embodiment, the telescopic column 5 includes a fixed cylinder connected to the slider 41 and a sliding cylinder connected to the locking block 51 at one end. The end of the sliding cylinder located inside the fixed cylinder has a "T" shape structure. The sliding cylinder slides along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder. The telescopic column 5 can slide and shorten without affecting the change of the spacing between the opposing second limiting plates 33. The connecting column 61 has an "L" shape structure. One end of the connecting column 61 is connected to the fixed cylinder. The surface of the sticking plate 62 is attached to the surface of the stabilizing block 4. When the locking stud 63 is locked, the sticking plate 62 and the stabilizing block 4 are locked firmly.

[0033] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0034] When installing forging A, the initial hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 is in a shortened state. The hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 operates and extends, the support platform 14 moves upward, and forging A is placed on the support platform 14. The support platform 14 supports the placed forging A, so that forging A is supported.

[0035] Forging A is installed between a first limiting plate 32 and an opposing second limiting plate 33, and forging A is limited by the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33;

[0036] With the locking stud 63 locked, a secure locking effect is achieved between the fastening plate 62 and the stabilizing block 4;

[0037] The spacing between the opposing second limiting plates 33 can be changed, and the telescopic column 5 can be slidably shortened without affecting the change of the spacing between the opposing second limiting plates 33, which is suitable for forgings A of different widths. The slider 41 slides along the length direction of the guide rail 42, which can change the position of the telescopic column 5, the block 34 and the second limiting plate 33, which is suitable for forgings A of different lengths.

[0038] With the forging A, the first limiting plate 32 and the opposing second limiting plate 33 firmly in place, external processing equipment can process one side of the forging A.

[0039] When it is necessary to flip the forging A and process the other side, the hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 shortens, the support platform 14 moves down, there is a gap between the support platform 14 and the forging A, there is a gap between the first limiting plate 32 and the opposite second limiting plate 33 and the fixing frame 16, the size of the fixing frame 16 can be designed according to the actual situation, without affecting the flipping of the forging A.

[0040] Under the flipping drive of the flipping motor 31, the first limiting plate 32, the second limiting plate 33 and the forging A can be flipped 180 degrees to change the angle of the forging A, so that both sides of the forging A can be processed. During the flipping process, the forging A is limited and firm, and there will be no positional deviation.

[0041] The hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 operates and extends, the support platform 14 moves upward, and the support platform 14 supports the flipped forging A, so that the forging A is supported.

[0042] In summary: The flipping design ensures that the position of the forging does not deviate during flipping. The first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 and the forging A form a whole. The hydraulic lifting cylinder 13 drives the support platform 14 to support the forging A without affecting the processing of the forging A. The flipping motor 31 can drive the first limiting plate 32, the second limiting plate 33 and the forging A to flip 180 degrees, changing the angle of the forging A so that both sides of the forging A can be processed. During the flipping process, the forging A is constrained and secure, and there will be no positional deviation.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging processing flipping mechanism, characterized in that: include The processing table includes a fixed table (11), a fixed frame (12) fixed to the fixed table (11) by bolts, a hydraulic lifting cylinder (13) fixed to the fixed table (11) and the fixed frame (12) by bolts, a support table (14) fixed to the top of the hydraulic lifting cylinder (13) by bolts, a support plate (15) welded to the fixed table (11), and a fixed frame (16) fixed to the top of the support plate (15) by bolts. The surface of the fixed table (11) is fixed with symmetrically distributed fixing blocks (2) by bolts. The tilting assembly for adjusting the angle of forging A includes a tilting motor (31) fixed to the fixed block (2) by bolts, a first limiting plate (32) fixed to the output shaft of the tilting motor (31) by bolts, a second limiting plate (33) penetrating the first limiting plate (32), and a block (34) welded to one end of the second limiting plate (33). A guide post (321) penetrating the second limiting plate (33) is fixed to the first limiting plate (32) by bolts. The moving component includes a stabilizing block (4) that is welded to the first limiting plate (32) at one end, a slider (41) that is welded to the stabilizing block (4), a guide rail (42) that is slidably connected to the slider (41), a telescopic column (5) that is fixedly connected to the guide rail (42) at one end by bolts, and a locking block (51) that is welded to the other end of the telescopic column (5). The locking assembly includes a connecting post (61) with a telescopic post (5) welded to one end, a fastening plate (62) welded to the other end of the connecting post (61), and a locking stud (63) penetrating the fastening plate (62).

2. The forging turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (16) is fixed with a sturdy plate (161) by bolts, and the output shaft of the flip motor (31) passes through the sturdy plate (161).

3. The forging turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the fixed frame (16), the stabilizing block (4), and the first limiting plate (32) are flush.

4. The forging turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting plate (32) has a groove for the second limiting plate (33) to move axially along the guide post (321), and the end of the first limiting plate (32) away from the block (34) is a right-angle end.

5. The forging turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the block (34) is provided with a slot, and the end of the telescopic column (5) and the card block (51) are correspondingly engaged with the slot.

6. The forging turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic column (5) includes a fixed cylinder connected to the slider (41) and a sliding cylinder connected to the locking block (51) at one end. The end of the sliding cylinder located inside the fixed cylinder has a "T" shape structure, and the sliding cylinder slides along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder.

7. A forging turning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting column (61) has an "L" shaped structure. One end of the connecting column (61) is connected to the fixing cylinder, and the fastening plate (62) is attached to the surface of the stabilizing block (4).

Images