A precision part vacuum chuck
By designing a precision parts vacuum chuck with an adjustment mechanism, the problem of existing vacuum chucks being unable to adjust the angle of parts has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of precision parts at multiple angles and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU LMT PRECISION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing vacuum chucks cannot keep parts in a non-horizontal state when machining precision parts, which affects machining efficiency.
A precision parts vacuum chuck with an adjustment mechanism was designed. The angle and position of the vacuum chuck body can be adjusted through a gear and rack structure and a limiting mechanism. The cooperation of the rotating rod, gear, movable block and limiting block allows for multi-angle adjustment of the vacuum chuck body.
It enables flexible adjustment of precision parts at multiple angles, improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224323004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing technology, specifically a precision parts vacuum chuck. Background Technology
[0002] Precision parts are components that require extremely high dimensional accuracy, surface finish, and shape precision during manufacturing. They are typically used in demanding industries such as aerospace, automotive manufacturing, electronics, and medical devices. Manufacturing precision parts requires high-precision machining equipment, such as CNC machine tools, laser cutting machines, and precision milling machines, and usually utilizes high-performance materials such as stainless steel, aluminum alloys, and titanium alloys.
[0003] While existing vacuum chucks can effectively clamp and fix precision parts during use, they can only keep the precision parts in a horizontal position during machining, which is not conducive to the normal progress of machining work and affects the machining of parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vacuum chuck for precision parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision parts vacuum suction cup, including a mounting base, an adjustment mechanism provided on the outer wall of the mounting base, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base, a movable inner rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod, a vacuum suction cup body fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the movable inner rod, and a vacuum connection pipe penetrating and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vacuum suction cup body.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod near the movable inner rod, a first gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod, and a throttle handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gear.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the first gear meshes with the second gear, the outer wall of the movable inner rod is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected with a movable block, and the outer wall of the movable block is fixedly connected with a limit block.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block, and the end of the spring away from the movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the movable groove.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer wall of the fixing rod is provided with a limiting mechanism, and a slide rail is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod, with a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod, and the other end of the slider has a cavity, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a limit plug is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm, and a limit groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixing rod.
[0012] This utility model provides a vacuum chuck for precision parts, which has the following advantages:
[0013] (1) By pulling the handle, the handle drives the limiting block to move downward. As the limiting block moves downward, it releases the first gear from its restriction. At the same time, the limiting block drives the movable block to move inside the movable groove. The movable block squeezes the spring. Rotating the handle drives the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate. The rotation of the second gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod can adjust the angle of the vacuum suction cup body, making it easier for workers to process parts and improving work efficiency.
[0014] (2) By flipping the connecting arm, the connecting arm rotates and drives the rotating shaft to rotate, while driving the limiting block to disengage from the inside of the limiting groove. At this time, the slider disengages from the limit and pushes the slider. The slider moves inside the slide rail, and the slider drives the moving inner rod to move inside the fixed rod. The moving inner rod drives the vacuum suction cup body to move, thereby adjusting the position of the precision parts. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional appearance structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Vacuum suction cup body; 3. Vacuum connection pipe; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Moving inner rod; 43. First gear; 44. Rotary handle; 45. Second gear; 46. Rotating rod; 47. Movable groove; 48. Spring; 49. Movable block; 410. Limiting block; 411. Handle; 5. Limiting mechanism; 51. Slide rail; 52. Slider; 53. Cavity; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Connecting arm; 56. Limiting groove; 57. Limiting insert. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a precision parts vacuum suction cup includes a mounting base 1. An adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting base 1. A fixing rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 1. A movable inner rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod 41. A rotating rod 46 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod 42. The end of the rotating rod 46 away from the movable inner rod 42 is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup body 2. A vacuum connection pipe 3 is passed through and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vacuum suction cup body 2.
[0023] Among them, the end of the rotating rod 46 near the movable inner rod 42 is fixedly connected to the second gear 45, the outer wall of the movable inner rod 42 is rotatably connected to the first gear 43, and the outer wall of the first gear 43 is fixedly connected to the handle 44.
[0024] The rotation of the second gear 45 can drive the rotating rod 46 to rotate.
[0025] The first gear 43 meshes with the second gear 45, the outer wall of the movable inner rod 42 is provided with a movable groove 47, the inner wall of the movable groove 47 is slidably connected with a movable block 49, and the outer wall of the movable block 49 is fixedly connected with a limit block 410.
[0026] The rotation of the first gear 43 can drive the second gear 45 to rotate synchronously.
[0027] The outer wall of the limiting block 410 is fixedly connected to a handle 411, and the bottom end of the movable block 49 is fixedly connected to a spring 48. The end of the spring 48 away from the movable block 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable groove 47.
[0028] Spring 48 provides support to movable block 49 by means of its own elasticity.
[0029] The outer wall of the fixed rod 41 is provided with a limit mechanism 5, and a slide rail 51 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed rod 41. A slider 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 51.
[0030] The limiting mechanism 5 can limit the extension and retraction length of the movable inner rod 42.
[0031] One end of the slider 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod 42, and the other end of the slider 52 has a cavity 53, with a rotating shaft 54 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 53.
[0032] The slider 52 moves, which in turn moves the inner rod 42 horizontally.
[0033] The outer wall of the rotating shaft 54 is fixedly connected to a connecting arm 55, the outer wall of the connecting arm 55 is fixedly connected to a limit plug 57, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 41 is provided with a limit groove 56.
[0034] The vertical cross-sectional dimensions of the limiting block 57 are the same as those of the limiting groove 56.
[0035] This utility model provides a vacuum chuck for precision parts, and its working principle is as follows:
[0036] In use, the precision part to be processed is fixed using the vacuum suction cup body 2. The distance of the precision part is adjusted according to the required processing position. The connecting arm 55 is flipped, causing the rotating shaft 54 to rotate and simultaneously disengaging the limiting block 57 from the limiting groove 56. At this time, the slider 52 disengages from the limiting position, pushing the slider 52. The slider 52 moves inside the slide rail 51, causing the moving inner rod 42 to move inside the fixed rod 41. The moving inner rod 42 moves the vacuum suction cup body 2, thereby adjusting the position of the precision part. When the appropriate position is reached, the connecting arm 55 is reset, and the limiting block 57 is reinserted into the limiting groove 56. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of precision parts during processing, pull the handle 411. The handle 411 drives the limit block 410 to move downward. As the limit block 410 moves downward, it releases the restriction on the first gear 43. At the same time, the limit block 410 drives the movable block 49 to move inside the movable groove 47. The movable block 49 compresses the spring 48. Rotate the handle 44. The handle 44 drives the first gear 43 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 43 drives the second gear 45 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 45 can drive the rotating rod 46 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 46 adjusts the angle of the vacuum suction cup body 2, which makes it easier for the staff to process the parts and improves work efficiency.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vacuum chuck for precision parts, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting base (1). A fixed rod (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base (1). A movable inner rod (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (41). A rotating rod (46) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod (42). A vacuum suction cup body (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (46) away from the movable inner rod (42). A vacuum connection pipe (3) is passed through and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vacuum suction cup body (2).
2. The vacuum chuck for precision parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected to a second gear (45) at one end near the moving inner rod (42), and the outer wall of the moving inner rod (42) is rotatably connected to a first gear (43), and the outer wall of the first gear (43) is fixedly connected to a throttle (44).
3. A precision parts vacuum chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear (43) meshes with the second gear (45), and the outer wall of the movable inner rod (42) is provided with a movable groove (47). The inner wall of the movable groove (47) is slidably connected with a movable block (49), and the outer wall of the movable block (49) is fixedly connected with a limit block (410).
4. A precision parts vacuum chuck according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block (410), and a spring (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block (49). The end of the spring (48) away from the movable block (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable groove (47).
5. A precision parts vacuum chuck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed rod (41) is provided with a limit mechanism (5), and the outer wall of the fixed rod (41) is provided with a slide rail (51), and the inner wall of the slide rail (51) is slidably connected with a slider (52).
6. A precision parts vacuum chuck according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the slider (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable inner rod (42), and the other end of the slider (52) is provided with a cavity (53), and the inner wall of the cavity (53) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (54).
7. A precision parts vacuum chuck according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting arm (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (54), and a limit plug (57) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm (55). A limit groove (56) is opened on the outer wall of the fixing rod (41).