Wool raw material scattering mechanism for wool cleaning
By introducing a rotating and dispersing mechanism with a central shaft and a beating rod into the wool cleaning equipment, combined with a filter plate and a lifting mechanism, the problems of difficult-to-clean wool clumps and difficult-to-remove wool that has sunk to the bottom of the water are solved, thus improving cleaning efficiency and wool cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HONGZE COUNTY FUDA TEXTILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN224325455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wool processing technology, and in particular to a wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing. Background Technology
[0002] After wool is shaved from a sheep, its surface is covered with about 15%-30% lanolin. When this lanolin is exposed to air, it oxidizes and hardens, clogging subsequent processing equipment and easily breeding bacteria, causing odors. Therefore, the lanolin part needs to be specially cleaned before processing to ensure the quality of the finished product.
[0003] In addition, the lanolin on the surface of wool can cause the wool fibers to stick together, and the scales on the surface of the wool fibers can also cause the wool fibers to become intertwined, resulting in the wool raw materials always being in clumps. It is not easy to clean the inside of the wool clumps during washing. Therefore, it is necessary to break up the wool clumps to ensure that the wool fibers can be effectively cleaned.
[0004] After washing, the oils and detergent in the wool will float on the water surface, while the wool will sink to the bottom due to absorbing water and becoming denser. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the floating debris before taking out the wool, which is a very troublesome process, especially since the wool that has sunk to the bottom is very inconvenient to take out.
[0005] Furthermore, the equipment used to break up wool clumps is located in the washing tank, which can hinder the retrieval of wool. This is especially true when using automated equipment, where the breaking-up mechanism is typically located in the middle of the tank, thus obstructing the movement of the automated retrieval equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing, so as to solve the technical problem that ordinary dispersing mechanisms in the prior art would hinder the automatic retrieval of wool that has sunk to the bottom of the water after washing.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing, including a washing tank for washing wool, and the dispersing mechanism further includes:
[0008] A central shaft is located at the center of the inside of the cleaning tank. The central shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the cleaning tank, and a driving mechanism is provided at the top of the central shaft to drive the central shaft to rotate.
[0009] A striking rod is rotatably connected to a central shaft, the central shaft having an embedded groove, and the striking rod being located within the embedded groove;
[0010] A filter plate is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, the filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the filter plate is sleeved on the central shaft and slidably connected thereto.
[0011] A lifting mechanism is installed on the cleaning tank, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the filter plate for lifting the filter plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a top bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning tank, and the drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the top bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the central axis is provided with several sets of equidistant embedded grooves arranged from top to bottom. Each set of embedded grooves has several grooves arranged at equal angles, and each embedded groove is provided with a tapping rod. The upper end of the tapping rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the embedded groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a tapping motor and a housing disposed outside the tapping motor, and the central shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the tapping motor.
[0015] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a cable and a lifting motor. A winding roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. One end of the cable is connected to and wound around the winding roller, and the other end of the cable is fixedly connected to the filter plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank, the lifting motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, and the winding roller is rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the top support is also equipped with a steering pulley, and the middle section of the cable is connected to the steering pulley.
[0018] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank, and the drain pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the cleaning tank below the filter plate.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. A central shaft is set in the cleaning tank, and a beating rod is set on the central shaft. By driving the central shaft to rotate the beating rod, the beating rod can break up the clumps of wool raw materials. In addition, after breaking up the wool raw materials, the rotating beating rod can also play a stirring role, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0020] 2. The beating rod is located in the embedded groove on the central shaft. The upper end of the beating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the embedded groove. Therefore, when the central shaft rotates at high speed, the beating rod can automatically rotate and lift under the action of centrifugal force, which plays the role of breaking up and stirring the wool. After the central shaft stops rotating, it can automatically hang down and fall back into the embedded groove.
[0021] 3. A filter plate is installed at the bottom of the washing tank, and a lifting mechanism is provided to lift the filter plate. After the wool washing is completed, the filter plate can be lifted by the lifting mechanism. Since the beater rod falls back into the inner groove after the central shaft stops rotating, the outer wall of the central shaft is smooth and unobstructed at this time. The filter plate can then be moved smoothly to the top of the washing tank through the central shaft, and the washed wool can be lifted to the top of the washing tank, which greatly facilitates the removal of the washed wool.
[0022] 4. Before removing the wool after cleaning, first remove the grease layer at the top of the cleaning tank. Then, you can drain the wastewater through the drain pipe in advance, or you can lift the cleaned wool to the top of the cleaning tank on the filter plate and then drain the wastewater through the drain pipe. After draining the wastewater and letting it drain a little, you can remove the wool, ensuring its cleanliness. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and principle of the device of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the device from another perspective.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the striking rod after it is opened in the device of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the retractable groove of the striking rod in the device of this utility model.
[0029] The diagram is marked as follows:
[0030] 101. Cleaning tank; 102. Top support; 103. Drive mechanism; 104. Central shaft; 105. Embedded groove; 106. Beating rod; 107. Filter plate; 108. Cable; 109. Winding roller; 110. Lifting motor; 111. Steering pulley; 112. Support plate; 113. Drain pipe; 114. Beating motor. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0033] The first aspect of this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lanolin on the surface of wool causes the wool fibers to stick together, and the scales on the surface of the wool fibers also cause them to intertwine, resulting in the wool raw material always forming clumps, making it difficult to clean the inside of the wool clumps during washing. Therefore, in order to improve the cleaning effect, this utility model sets a central shaft 104 at the center of the inside of the washing tank 101, and sets a beating rod 106 on the central shaft 104 to break up the clumps of wool.
[0034] The central shaft 104 drives the beater 106 to rotate, which in turn breaks up the clumps of wool material. In addition, after breaking up the wool material, the rotating beater 106 can also stir it, thus improving the cleaning effect.
[0035] The central shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the cleaning tank 101, and a drive mechanism 103 is provided on the top of the central shaft 104 to drive the central shaft 104 to rotate. The tapping rod 106 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 104, and an embedded groove 105 is provided on the central shaft 104, with the tapping rod 106 located in the embedded groove 105.
[0036] Preferably, the central shaft 104 has several sets of equidistant embedded grooves 105 arranged from top to bottom. Each set of embedded grooves 105 has several grooves arranged at equal angles, and each embedded groove 105 has a striking rod 106. The upper end of the striking rod 106 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the embedded groove 105.
[0037] The upper end of the patting rod 106 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner groove 105. Therefore, when the central shaft 104 rotates at high speed, the patting rod 106 can automatically rotate and lift under the action of centrifugal force, which plays the role of dispersing and stirring the wool. After the central shaft 104 stops rotating, it can automatically hang down and fall back into the inner groove 105.
[0038] A top bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning tank 101, and a drive mechanism 103 is fixedly mounted on the top bracket 102. The drive mechanism 103 includes a tapping motor 114 and a housing located outside the tapping motor 114, and a central shaft 104 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the tapping motor 114.
[0039] The second aspect of this utility model is as follows: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, after washing, the grease and detergent in the wool float on the water surface, while the wool sinks due to absorbing water and becoming denser. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the floating debris before scooping out the wool, which is a very troublesome process, especially since the wool that has sunk to the bottom is very inconvenient to remove. Therefore, in this embodiment, a filter plate 107 is installed at the bottom of the washing tank 101.
[0040] The filter plate 107 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the washing tank 101, and the filter plate 107 is sleeved on the central shaft 104 and slidably connected thereto. The filter plate 107 is cylindrical in shape and fits tightly against the inner wall of the washing tank 101 to prevent sewage from carrying wool and flowing away from the outside of the filter plate 107.
[0041] Additionally, a lifting mechanism is installed on the cleaning tank 101, which is connected to the filter plate 107 and is used to lift the filter plate 107.
[0042] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a cable 108 and a lifting motor 110. A winding roller 109 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 110. One end of the cable 108 is connected to and wound around the winding roller 109, and the other end of the cable 108 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 107. After the wool is washed, the filter plate 107 can be lifted by the lifting mechanism. Since the beater 106 falls back into the inner groove 105 after the central shaft 104 stops rotating, the outer wall of the central shaft 104 is smooth and unobstructed. The filter plate 107 can then smoothly move to the top of the washing tank 101 through the central shaft 104, and lift the washed wool to the top of the washing tank 101, greatly facilitating the removal of the washed wool.
[0043] The hoisting motor 110 is located outside the cleaning tank 101. A support plate 112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank 101. The hoisting motor 110 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 112. The winding roller 109 is rotatably connected to the support plate 112. A steering pulley 111 is also provided on the top support 102. The turning bend of the cable 108 is connected to the steering pulley 111.
[0044] It is important to note that before removing the washed wool, the grease layer at the top of the washing tank 101 must be removed first. Then, the wastewater can be drained through the drain pipe 113 beforehand, or the washed wool can be lifted to the top of the washing tank 101 using the filter plate 107 before draining the wastewater through the drain pipe 113. After draining the wastewater and letting the wool drain slightly, it can be removed. After the wool is removed, the filter plate 107 is lowered back to its original position using the lifting motor 110.
[0045] In summary, this invention provides a central shaft 104 in the cleaning tank 101, and a beating rod 106 on the central shaft 104. By driving the central shaft 104 to rotate, the beating rod 106 can break up the clumps of wool material. Furthermore, after breaking up the wool material, the rotating beating rod 106 also acts as a stirrer, improving the cleaning effect. The beating rod 106 is located within an embedded groove 105 on the central shaft 104, with its upper end rotatably connected to the side wall of the embedded groove 105. Therefore, when the central shaft 104 rotates at high speed, the beating rod 106 can automatically rotate and lift under centrifugal force, breaking up and stirring the wool. After the central shaft 104 stops rotating, it can automatically fall back into the embedded groove 105.
[0046] A filter plate 107 is installed at the bottom of the washing tank 101. Before removing the washed wool, the grease layer at the top of the washing tank 101 is removed. The wastewater can then be drained through the drain pipe 113 beforehand, or the washed wool can be lifted to the top of the washing tank 101 by the filter plate 107 before draining the wastewater through the drain pipe 113. After draining the wastewater and letting the wool drain slightly, it can be removed, ensuring the wool's cleanliness. A lifting mechanism is also provided to lift the filter plate 107. After the wool is washed, the filter plate 107 can be lifted by the lifting mechanism. Since the beater 106 falls back into the inner groove 105 after the central shaft 104 stops rotating, the outer wall of the central shaft 104 is smooth and unobstructed. The filter plate 107 can then smoothly move to the top of the washing tank 101 through the central shaft 104, lifting the washed wool to the top of the washing tank 101, greatly facilitating the removal of the washed wool.
[0047] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention includes the claims being limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0048] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing, comprising a washing tank (101) for washing wool, characterized in that, The disintegration mechanism also includes: A central shaft (104) is provided at the center of the inside of the cleaning tank (101). The central shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the cleaning tank (101), and a driving mechanism (103) is provided at the top of the central shaft (104) for driving the central shaft (104) to rotate. A striking rod (106) is rotatably connected to a central shaft (104), the central shaft (104) having an embedded groove (105), and the striking rod (106) being located within the embedded groove (105); A filter plate (107) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank (101). The filter plate (107) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (101), and the filter plate (107) is sleeved on the central shaft (104) and slidably connected thereto. A lifting mechanism is provided on the cleaning tank (101), which is connected to the filter plate (107) and is used to lift the filter plate (107).
2. The wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the cleaning tank (101) is fixedly connected to a top bracket (102), and the drive mechanism (103) is fixedly installed on the top bracket (102).
3. The wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central shaft (104) has several sets of equidistant embedded grooves (105) arranged from top to bottom. Each set of embedded grooves (105) has several grooves arranged at equal angles, and each embedded groove (105) has a slapping rod (106). The upper end of the slapping rod (106) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the embedded groove (105).
4. A wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (103) includes a slapping motor (114) and a housing located outside the slapping motor (114), and the central shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the slapping motor (114).
5. The wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a cable (108) and a lifting motor (110). A winding roller (109) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor (110). One end of the cable (108) is connected to and wound on the winding roller (109), and the other end of the cable (108) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (107).
6. The wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 5, characterized in that, A tray (112) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank (101), the hoisting motor (110) is fixedly installed on the tray (112), and the winding roller (109) is rotatably connected to the tray (112).
7. The wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top support (102) is also provided with a steering pulley (111), and the middle section of the cable (108) is connected to the steering pulley (111).
8. The wool raw material dispersing mechanism for wool washing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe (113) is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank (101), and the drain pipe (113) is connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning tank (101) below the filter plate (107).