A cotton feeder anti-blocking mechanism

By incorporating an adjustable rotary wheel and actuating column into the anti-blocking mechanism of the cotton feeder, combined with the anti-blocking motor driving the agitator plate to rotate, the blockage problem caused by fixed positions is solved, achieving a strong anti-blocking effect and improving processing efficiency.

CN224325469UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05湖北顺衡新材料有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
湖北顺衡新材料有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing anti-clogging mechanism of cotton feeder, the positions of the impeller and the actuating column are fixed, which makes it easy to get clogged when the discharge pipe is long, and it cannot effectively prevent cotton from getting clogged.

Method used

The system employs components such as a drive motor, screw, threaded seat, limit rod, moving seat, support column, motor seat, and servo motor to adjust the position of the rotating wheel and agitator column within the discharge pipe. An anti-blocking motor drives the turntable and agitator plate to rotate, ensuring that the cotton is in a dynamic feeding state.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents cotton from clogging in the discharge pipe, improves anti-clogging performance, and enhances the processing efficiency and anti-clogging effect of the cotton feeder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224325469U_ABST
    Figure CN224325469U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton feeding machine discloses a cotton feeding machine feed anti -blocking mechanism, including the discharge pipeline, the bottom fixed connection of discharge pipeline has drive box, one side fixed connection of drive box has drive motor, the output fixed connection of drive motor has screw rod, the outer wall screw thread connection of screw rod has screw seat, the outer surface fixed connection of screw seat has the limit rod. The utility model has the advantages and effects that: the device uses, drive motor works, passes through the transmission of screw rod, screw seat and limit rod, drives mobile seat to drive servo motor to carry out the reciprocating movement of horizontal direction through support column and motor base, servo motor drives the runner and the column to rotate in the discharge pipeline inside when working, namely realizes the runner and the column to rotate in the discharge pipeline inside and carries out position adjustment under the rotating state, and further strengthens the anti -blocking performance of the device, thereby reaches the characteristics that the device prevents the effectual strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton feeder technology, and in particular to a cotton feeder feeder anti-blocking mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A cotton feeder is a type of textile machinery mainly used to process pre-opened nonwoven fibers into a uniform cotton web layer, which is then conveyed to subsequent processing equipment.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. (CN222182603U) discloses a feeding anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder, comprising: a hopper; a discharge pipe connected to the hopper; a discharge motor connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe; a discharge roller disposed inside the discharge pipe and connected to the discharge motor; a discharge roller seat disposed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe on the other side opposite to the discharge motor and connected to the discharge roller; and an anti-blocking mechanism connected to the discharge pipe. This utility model's feeding anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder eliminates the need for manual cleaning of the discharge pipe, saving labor and improving the processing efficiency of the cotton feeder.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned utility model still has the following problems: the positions of the rotating wheel and the actuating column in the above-mentioned utility model are fixed and cannot be adjusted. This means that in actual use, if the discharge pipe is long, cotton will be blocked in the part without the rotating wheel and the actuating column when feeding, and there is still a possibility of blockage. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder, which has a strong anti-blocking effect.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a feeding anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder, comprising a discharge pipe, a drive box fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the drive box, a screw fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a threaded seat threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a limit rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded seat, a movable seat fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod away from the threaded seat, a support column fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable seat, a motor base fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a servo motor fixedly connected to the top of the motor base, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a rotating wheel fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a toggle column fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the device is in use, the drive motor works, and through the transmission of the screw, threaded seat and limit rod, the moving seat is driven to drive the servo motor to move reciprocally in the horizontal direction through the support column and motor seat. When the servo motor works, it drives the rotating wheel and the actuating column to rotate inside the discharge pipe, which realizes the position adjustment of the rotating wheel and the actuating column in the discharge pipe while rotating, thereby enhancing the anti-clogging performance of the device and achieving the characteristic of strong anti-clogging effect.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe, and a hopper cover is hinged to the top of the feed hopper.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the hopper cover can block the feed hopper, preventing foreign objects from entering when the feed hopper is not in use.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the compartment cover, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and designing a handle, the ease of opening and closing the compartment cover can be improved.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box, and the screw is rotatably connected to the bearing seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing housing plays a role in supporting and fixing the screw.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a strip groove is formed on the outer surface of the drive box, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the strip groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the strip groove facilitates the fixed connection between the limiting rod and the moving seat.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a sliding groove is provided on the side of the discharge pipe near the servo motor, and the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the sliding channel, it is ensured that the servo motor can drive the rotating wheel and the actuating column inside the discharge pipe to rotate and move synchronously while moving.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that the inner wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the slider is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the sliding groove and the slider, and the rotational connection between the slider and the rotating wheel, the stability of the rotating wheel and the actuating column during movement is improved, while ensuring that they can rotate.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that a top mounting angle plate is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the discharge pipe, and a bottom mounting angle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the discharge pipe.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the top and bottom mounting angle plates facilitate the installation and docking of the feeding mechanism with the cotton feeder.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that the outer surfaces of both the top mounting corner plate and the bottom mounting corner plate are provided with mounting holes, and the number of mounting holes is six.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation holes facilitate the fixed connection of the top and bottom mounting angle plates with the cotton feeder.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that an anti-blocking motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the discharge pipe, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the anti-blocking motor, and a stirring arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable, wherein the number of the stirring arc plates is four.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-clogging motor drives the turntable and the stirring arc plate on the turntable to rotate during operation, which can ensure that the cotton inside the upper part of the discharge pipe is in a dynamic rotating feeding state, avoiding the cotton from getting blocked at the bend of the discharge pipe, thereby further improving the anti-clogging performance of the device.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a drive box, drive motor, screw, threaded seat, limit rod, moving seat, support column, motor seat, servo motor, rotating shaft, rotating wheel, and actuating column, when the device is in use, the drive motor works, and through the transmission of the screw, threaded seat, and limit rod, the moving seat drives the servo motor to move reciprocally in the horizontal direction via the support column and motor seat. When the servo motor works, it drives the rotating wheel and actuating column to rotate inside the discharge pipe, thus realizing the position adjustment of the rotating wheel and actuating column in the discharge pipe while rotating, thereby enhancing the anti-clogging performance of the device and achieving the characteristic of strong anti-clogging effect. By setting up an anti-clogging motor, turntable, and stirring arc plate, when the anti-clogging motor works, it drives the turntable and the stirring arc plate on the turntable to rotate, which can ensure that the cotton inside the upper part of the discharge pipe is in a dynamic rotating feeding state, avoiding the cotton from clogging at the bend of the discharge pipe, thereby further improving the anti-clogging performance of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the actuating column in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the agitator plate in this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram, 1. Discharge pipe; 2. Drive box; 3. Drive motor; 4. Screw; 5. Threaded seat; 6. Limit rod; 7. Moving seat; 8. Support column; 9. Motor seat; 10. Servo motor; 11. Rotary shaft; 12. Rotary wheel; 13. Actuating column; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Hopper cover; 16. Handle; 17. Bearing seat; 18. Strip groove; 19. Sliding through groove; 20. Sliding groove; 21. Slider; 22. Top mounting angle plate; 23. Bottom mounting angle plate; 24. Mounting hole; 25. Anti-blocking motor; 26. Turntable; 27. Agitating arc plate. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4A feeding anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder includes a discharge pipe 1. A drive box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 1. A drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box 2. A screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 3. A threaded seat 5 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 4. A limit rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded seat 5. A movable seat 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod 6 away from the threaded seat 5. A support column 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable seat 7. A motor seat 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 8. A servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat 9. A rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 10. A rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 11. A toggle column 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel 12. When this device is in use... The drive motor 3 operates, and through the transmission of the screw 4, threaded seat 5, and limit rod 6, it drives the moving seat 7 to move the servo motor 10 horizontally via the support column 8 and motor seat 9. When the servo motor 10 is working, it drives the rotating wheel 12 and the actuating column 13 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 1, thus realizing the position adjustment of the rotating wheel 12 and the actuating column 13 in the discharge pipe 1 while rotating, thereby enhancing the anti-clogging performance of the device and achieving the characteristic of strong anti-clogging effect. The top of the discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the feed bin 14, and the top of the feed bin 14 is hinged to the bin cover 15. The bin cover 15 is set to seal the feed bin 14, preventing foreign objects from entering when the feed bin 14 is not in use. The top of the bin cover 15 is fixedly connected to the feed bin 14. A connecting plate is attached, and a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. The handle 16 improves the ease of opening and closing the hopper cover 15. A bearing seat 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box 2. The screw 4 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 17, which supports and fixes the screw 4. A strip groove 18 is formed on the outer surface of the drive box 2, and the limiting rod 6 is slidably connected to the strip groove 18. The strip groove 18 facilitates the fixed connection between the limiting rod 6 and the moving seat 7. A sliding groove 19 is formed on the side of the discharge pipe 1 near the servo motor 10. The rotating shaft 11 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 19. The setting of the sliding groove 19 ensures that the servo motor 10 can drive the rotating wheel 12 and the actuating column 13 inside the discharge pipe 1 to rotate and move synchronously while moving. The inner wall of the material pipe 1 is provided with a sliding groove 20, and a slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 20. The slider 21 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 12. The arrangement of the sliding groove 20 and the slider 21, as well as the rotatable connection between the slider 21 and the rotating wheel 12, improves the stability of the rotating wheel 12 and the actuating column 13 during movement, while ensuring their rotation. A top mounting angle plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the discharge pipe 1, and a bottom mounting angle plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the discharge pipe 1. The top mounting angle plate 22 and the bottom mounting angle plate 23 facilitate the installation and docking of the feeding mechanism with the cotton feeder. The outer surface of the top mounting angle plate 22 and the bottom mounting angle plate 23 are provided with mounting holes 24, and the number of mounting holes 24 is six.To facilitate the fixed connection of the top mounting plate 22 and the bottom mounting plate 23 to the cotton feeder, an anti-clogging motor 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the discharge pipe 1. A turntable 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the anti-clogging motor 25, and four agitating arc plates 27 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 26. When the anti-clogging motor 25 is working, it drives the turntable 26 and the agitating arc plates 27 on the turntable 26 to rotate, ensuring that the cotton inside the upper part of the discharge pipe 1 is in a dynamic rotating feeding state, preventing clogging at the bends of the discharge pipe 1, thereby further improving the anti-clogging performance of the device.

[0035] In this invention, when the device is in use, the drive motor 3 operates, and through the transmission of the screw 4, threaded seat 5, and limiting rod 6, the moving seat 7 drives the servo motor 10 to reciprocate horizontally via the support column 8 and motor seat 9. When the servo motor 10 is working, it drives the rotating wheel 12 and the actuating column 13 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 1, thus realizing the position adjustment of the rotating wheel 12 and the actuating column 13 in the discharge pipe 1 while rotating, thereby enhancing the anti-clogging performance of the device and achieving the characteristic of strong anti-clogging effect. When the anti-clogging motor 25 is working, it drives the turntable 26 and the stirring arc plate 27 on the turntable 26 to rotate, which can ensure that the cotton inside the upper part of the discharge pipe 1 is in a dynamic rotating feeding state, avoiding the cotton from clogging at the bend of the discharge pipe 1, thereby further improving the anti-clogging performance of the device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder, comprising a discharge pipe (1), characterized in that: A drive box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (1). A drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box (2). A screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (3). A threaded seat (5) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (4). A limit rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded seat (5). A movable seat (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod (6) away from the threaded seat (5). A support column (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable seat (7). A motor seat (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (8). A servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat (9). A rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (10). A rotating wheel (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (11). A toggle column (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel (12).

2. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (14), and the top of the feed hopper (14) is hinged to the hopper cover (15).

3. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cover (15), and a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

4. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drive box (2) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (17), and the screw (4) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (17).

5. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the drive box (2) is provided with a strip groove (18), and the limiting rod (6) is slidably connected to the strip groove (18).

6. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (1) has a sliding groove (19) on the side near the servo motor (10), and the rotating shaft (11) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (19).

7. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge pipe (1) is provided with a sliding groove (20), and a slider (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (20). The slider (21) is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel (12).

8. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the discharge pipe (1), and a bottom mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the discharge pipe (1).

9. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the top mounting angle plate (22) and the bottom mounting angle plate (23) are provided with mounting holes (24), and the number of mounting holes (24) is six.

10. The anti-blocking mechanism for a cotton feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-blocking motor (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the discharge pipe (1). A turntable (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the anti-blocking motor (25). An agitating arc plate (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable (26). There are four agitating arc plates (27).