Modular elastic floor

Abstract

The application discloses a block combined elastic floor, and relates to the technical field of building materials, which comprises a floor body and a bottom plate combination mechanism. When in use, the elastic buffer layer assembly is used for absorbing and dispersing impact force and pressure from above the floor, good foot comfort and impact resistance are provided, the sponge sound insulation layer of the base sound insulation assembly effectively blocks sound propagation, noise is reduced, the base layer provides a stable foundation for the whole sound insulation assembly, the mortise and tenon connection assembly realizes accurate, stable and easy-to-install splicing between floor modules, the overall structure of the floor is ensured to be firm, the sliding connection assembly allows adjacent floor modules to be slightly adjusted in position within a certain range, ground unevenness or thermal expansion and cold contraction changes are adapted to, paving effect and stability are improved, the connection reinforcing assembly enhances the connection strength between the floor body and the lower structure, and the overall rigidity and durability of the floor are improved through the reinforcing rib layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials technology, and in particular to a block-shaped modular elastic floor. Background Technology

[0002] Resilient flooring is a type of flooring material that deforms under external force and quickly returns to its original shape after the force is removed. Named for its unique physical properties, it is characterized by excellent elasticity and resilience, absorbing and dispersing impact to provide a comfortable walking experience and cushioning protection for the feet and joints. Its superior anti-slip properties reduce the risk of falls, especially in public places such as hospitals, nursing homes, kindergartens, and sports stadiums, minimizing injuries from accidental falls. The resilient surface provides foot relief for people who stand or walk for long periods, reducing fatigue. Its excellent wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and stain resistance result in a long service life and relatively low maintenance costs. Some resilient flooring uses a modular design for easy installation and replacement, adapting to different building environments. Some resilient flooring also has sound-absorbing and noise-reducing functions, helping to improve the indoor acoustic environment. Furthermore, resilient flooring can mimic the appearance of various materials, offering a rich selection of patterns and colors to meet personalized design needs.

[0003] A search revealed that patent number "CN207194393U" states that "This utility model provides a block-shaped modular resilient floor, including a resilient floor body, protruding connecting strips along two adjacent sides of the resilient floor body, and connecting strips corresponding to the connecting strips along the other two sides of the resilient floor body; wherein, a first locking block and a second locking block are provided on the lower end surface of the connecting strip, and a first locking groove and a second locking groove corresponding to the first locking block and the second locking block are provided on the upper end surface of the connecting strip. This utility model's block-shaped modular resilient floor reduces the product's requirements for the construction surface and related construction conditions." While the use of interlocking blocks and grooves to speed up construction and reduce costs, allowing for the mixing of various sizes and patterns, thus better meeting the diverse needs of consumers for different decoration styles and personalities, the flooring also reduces the requirements for the construction surface and related conditions. Furthermore, the interlocking of various sizes and patterns better meets the diverse needs of consumers for different decoration styles and personalities. However, although the interlocking of blocks and grooves slows down construction, the connection is not stable, and the overall rigidity and durability of the product are poor, resulting in a short service life.

[0004] To address these issues, we offer a modular, resilient flooring solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides a block-type modular resilient floor that solves the problems of unstable connections and poor overall rigidity and durability of the aforementioned products.

[0006] This application provides a block-shaped modular resilient floor, including a floor body and a base plate assembly mechanism, wherein the lower end of the floor body is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly mechanism;

[0007] The base plate assembly includes an elastic buffer layer assembly disposed at the lower end of the floor body, a base sound insulation assembly fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic buffer layer assembly, a tenon and mortise connection assembly disposed on one side of the base sound insulation assembly, a sliding connection assembly disposed below the tenon and mortise connection assembly, and a connection reinforcement assembly fixedly connected to the upper end of the floor body.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic buffer layer assembly includes a rubber buffer layer fixedly connected to the lower end of the floor body, a polyurethane buffer layer fixedly connected to the lower end of the rubber buffer layer, and a thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer fixedly connected to the lower end of the polyurethane buffer layer.

[0009] Preferably, the base sound insulation component includes a sponge sound insulation layer fixedly installed at the lower end of the thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer, and a base layer is installed at the lower end of the sponge sound insulation layer.

[0010] Preferably, the mortise and tenon connection assembly includes a tenon disposed on one side of the rubber buffer layer, and a mortise is provided on one side of the polyurethane buffer layer.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding connection assembly includes a sliding block disposed on one side of the base layer, and a connection groove is provided on the other side of the base layer.

[0012] Preferably, the connection reinforcement component includes a connection layer fixedly connected to the upper end of the floor body, and a reinforcing rib layer is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connection layer.

[0013] Preferably, an anti-slip component is provided at the upper end of the reinforcing rib layer, the anti-slip component including an anti-slip layer provided at the upper end of the reinforcing rib layer, and the surface of the anti-slip layer is provided with an anti-slip texture.

[0014] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this application provides a block-type modular resilient floor. During use, firstly, the connecting reinforcement components at the upper end of the floor body are installed, including a connecting layer fixedly connected to the floor body and a reinforcing rib layer fixed at its upper end, to enhance the overall structural stability and deformation resistance of the floor. Next, an elastic buffer layer assembly is installed at the lower end of the floor body, consisting of a rubber buffer layer, a polyurethane buffer layer, and a thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer from top to bottom. These buffer layers work together to absorb impact, improving the floor's shock absorption performance and comfort. Below the elastic buffer layer assembly, a base sound insulation component is installed, including a sponge sound insulation layer and a base layer. The sponge sound insulation layer reduces sound transmission to achieve sound insulation, while the base layer, as the base support structure, ensures the floor's load-bearing capacity and overall flatness. A tenon is provided on one side of the rubber buffer layer, and a mortise is opened on the other side of the polyurethane buffer layer to form a tenon-and-mortise connection component. Adjacent floor modules are tightly spliced ​​through the tenon-and-mortise structure to achieve a stable connection and easy disassembly. Sliding blocks and connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom base layer to form a sliding connection component. During installation, the floor can be finely adjusted by the cooperation of the sliding blocks and connecting grooves to adapt to uneven ground or dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion and contraction, ensuring a stable connection between the floorboards and a certain degree of flexibility. An anti-slip component is added to the upper end of the reinforcing layer, including an anti-slip layer and an anti-slip texture on the surface. The anti-slip layer is directly installed on the reinforcing layer to provide a safe walking surface. The anti-slip texture increases the coefficient of friction and significantly improves the anti-slip performance of the floor in wet and slippery environments or special conditions. Finally, the use of the building material installation is completed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of anti-slip components, the anti-slip layer is the core part of the anti-slip components. It is directly set on the reinforcing rib layer to provide users with a safe walking surface and prevent slipping. The anti-slip texture is set on the surface of the anti-slip layer. By increasing the coefficient of friction, it improves the anti-slip performance of the floor, which can effectively ensure walking safety, especially in wet and slippery environments or special conditions.

[0017] 2. Through the design of the base plate assembly mechanism, during use, the elastic buffer layer component absorbs and disperses the impact and pressure from above the floor, providing good foot comfort and impact resistance. The base sound insulation component's sponge sound insulation layer effectively blocks sound transmission and reduces noise. The base layer provides a stable foundation for the entire sound insulation component. The tenon and mortise connection component enables precise, stable, and easy-to-install splicing between floor modules, ensuring the overall structure of the floor is solid. The sliding connection component allows adjacent floor modules to be finely adjusted within a certain range to adapt to uneven ground or changes in thermal expansion and contraction, improving the installation effect and stability. The connecting reinforcement component enhances the connection strength between the main body of the floor and the substructure, and the reinforcing rib layer improves the overall rigidity and durability of the floor.

[0018] In summary, this application further facilitates the installation process through mortise and tenon connection components and sliding connection components, and can ensure the overall structural integrity of the floor, improve the installation effect and stability, enhance the connection strength between the main body of the floor and the substructure through connection reinforcement components, and improve the overall rigidity and durability of the floor through reinforcement ribs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the implementation examples will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Floor body; 2. Base plate assembly; 21. Elastic buffer layer assembly; 211. Rubber buffer layer; 212. Polyurethane buffer layer; 213. Thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer; 22. Base sound insulation assembly; 221. Sponge sound insulation layer; 222. Base layer; 23. Mortise and tenon connection assembly; 231. Tenon; 232. Mortise; 24. Sliding connection assembly; 241. Sliding block; 242. Connecting groove; 25. Connecting reinforcement assembly; 251. Connecting layer; 252. Reinforcing rib layer; 3. Anti-slip assembly; 31. Anti-slip layer; 32. Anti-slip texture. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See Figure 1-4 A block-type modular resilient floor includes a floor body 1 and a base plate assembly mechanism 2. The floor body 1 is the main part of the entire block-type modular resilient floor and constitutes the upper structure of the floor. The lower end of the floor body 1 is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly mechanism 2, which is an integrated lower structure used to provide functions such as cushioning, sound insulation and connection.

[0027] The base plate assembly 2 includes an elastic buffer layer assembly 21 disposed at the lower end of the floor body 1. The elastic buffer layer assembly 21 is used to absorb impact force and improve the shock absorption performance of the floor. The lower end of the elastic buffer layer assembly 21 is fixedly connected to a base sound insulation assembly 22. The base sound insulation assembly 22 is used to reduce noise transmission and enhance the sound insulation effect of the floor. A tenon and mortise connection assembly 23 is provided on one side of the base sound insulation assembly 22. The tenon and mortise connection assembly 23 realizes stable connection and splicing between floor boards, ensuring that the floor is installed firmly and is easy to assemble and disassemble. A sliding connection assembly 24 is provided below the tenon and mortise connection assembly 23. The sliding connection assembly 24 allows the adjacent floor boards to be finely adjusted within a certain range, which facilitates installation and enhances the overall flatness. A connecting reinforcement assembly 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the floor body 1. The connecting reinforcement assembly 25 is designed to enhance the structural strength and stability of the floor body 1.

[0028] In this invention, the elastic buffer layer assembly 21 includes a rubber buffer layer 211 fixedly connected to the lower end of the floor body 1. As part of the elastic buffer layer assembly 21, the rubber buffer layer 211 is mainly used to absorb the impact and pressure on the floor, providing a good shock absorption effect, thereby increasing the comfort and durability of the floor. A polyurethane buffer layer 212 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rubber buffer layer 211. The polyurethane buffer layer 212 and the rubber buffer layer 211 together form a buffer system, further enhancing the elastic performance of the floor and effectively mitigating the impact of footsteps and other dynamic loads on the floor. A thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer 213 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the polyurethane buffer layer 212. The thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer 213 is the bottom layer in the three-layer buffer system and also has excellent shock absorption characteristics, which can improve the resilience and durability of the floor.

[0029] In this utility model, the base sound insulation component 22 includes a sponge sound insulation layer 221 fixedly installed at the lower end of the thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer 213. The sponge sound insulation layer 221 belongs to the base sound insulation component 22, and its main function is to reduce sound transmission, achieve sound insulation effect, and reduce the transmission of noise in the building space. A base layer 222 is installed at the lower end of the sponge sound insulation layer 221. The base layer 222 serves as the base support structure of the entire floor and undertakes the important tasks of connecting the upper and lower components, bearing the overall weight, and ensuring the flatness of the floor.

[0030] In this utility model, the tenon and mortise connection component 23 includes a tenon 231 disposed on one side of the rubber buffer layer 211. The tenon 231 is the key part of the tenon and mortise connection component 23. It forms a traditional tenon and mortise structure by cooperating with the mortise groove 232, which ensures that adjacent floor modules can be tightly spliced, achieving a stable connection and easy installation and disassembly. A mortise groove 232 is provided on one side of the polyurethane buffer layer 212. The mortise groove 232 cooperates with the tenon 231 to form a fitting connection point, which enables the floorboards to be firmly connected while maintaining the possibility of flexible assembly.

[0031] In this invention, the sliding connection assembly 24 includes a sliding block 241 disposed on one side of the base layer 222. The sliding block 241 is one element of the sliding connection assembly 24, which allows the floor to be finely adjusted as needed during installation to adapt to uneven ground or dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion and contraction. A connecting groove 242 is provided on the other side of the base layer 222, which corresponds to the sliding block 241, providing guidance and limiting for the sliding connection, and ensuring the stability and flexibility of the connection between the floorboards.

[0032] In this utility model, the connecting reinforcement component 25 includes a connecting layer 251 fixedly connected to the upper end of the floor body 1. The connecting layer 251 is the basic structure of the connecting reinforcement component 25, ensuring the overall stability of the floor structure. A reinforcing rib layer 252 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting layer 251. The reinforcing rib layer 252 is located on the connecting layer 251 to improve the structural rigidity and deformation resistance of the floor and extend its service life.

[0033] In some embodiments, an anti-slip component 3 is provided at the upper end of the reinforcing rib layer 252. The anti-slip component 3 includes an anti-slip layer 31 provided at the upper end of the reinforcing rib layer 252. The surface of the anti-slip layer 31 is provided with an anti-slip texture 32. The core part of the anti-slip component 3 is directly provided on the reinforcing rib layer 252 to provide users with a safe walking surface and prevent slipping. The anti-slip texture 32 is provided on the surface of the anti-slip layer 31. By increasing the coefficient of friction, it improves the anti-slip performance of the floor, and can effectively ensure walking safety, especially in wet and slippery environments or special conditions.

[0034] As can be seen from the above technical solution, during use, firstly, the connecting reinforcement component 25 at the upper end of the floor body 1 is installed, including the connecting layer 251 fixedly connected to the floor body 1 and the reinforcing rib layer 252 fixed at its upper end, to enhance the overall structural stability and deformation resistance of the floor. Next, the elastic buffer layer component 21 is installed at the lower end of the floor body 1, consisting of a rubber buffer layer 211, a polyurethane buffer layer 212, and a thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer 213 from top to bottom. These buffer layers work together to absorb impact force, improving the floor's shock absorption performance and comfort. Below the elastic buffer layer component 21, the base sound insulation component 22 is installed, including a sponge sound insulation layer 221 and a base layer 222. The sponge sound insulation layer 221 reduces sound transmission to achieve sound insulation, while the base layer 222 serves as the base support structure, ensuring the floor's load-bearing capacity and overall flatness. A tenon is provided on one side of the rubber buffer layer 211. 231, and a mortise 232 is opened on the other side of the polyurethane buffer layer 212 to form a tenon and mortise connection component 23. Adjacent floor modules are tightly spliced ​​through the tenon and mortise structure to achieve a stable connection and easy disassembly. Sliding blocks 241 and connecting grooves 242 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom base layer 222 to form a sliding connection component 24. During installation, the floor can be finely adjusted by the cooperation of the sliding blocks 241 and the connecting grooves 242 to adapt to uneven ground or dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion and contraction, ensuring stable connection between floorboards and a certain degree of flexibility. An anti-slip component 3 is added to the upper end of the reinforcing rib layer 252, including an anti-slip layer 31 and an anti-slip texture 32 on the surface. The anti-slip layer 31 is directly installed on the reinforcing rib layer 252 to provide a safe walking surface. The anti-slip texture 32 increases the coefficient of friction and significantly improves the anti-slip performance of the floor in wet and slippery environments or special conditions. Finally, the use of the building material device is completed.

[0035] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.

[0036] It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The embodiments of this application described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A block-shaped modular resilient floor, comprising a floor body (1) and a base plate assembly mechanism (2), characterized in that, The lower end of the floor body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly mechanism (2). The base plate assembly (2) includes an elastic buffer layer assembly (21) disposed at the lower end of the floor body (1), a base sound insulation assembly (22) fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic buffer layer assembly (21), a tenon and mortise connection assembly (23) disposed on one side of the base sound insulation assembly (22), a sliding connection assembly (24) disposed below the tenon and mortise connection assembly (23), and a connection reinforcement assembly (25) fixedly connected to the upper end of the floor body (1).

2. The block-type modular resilient flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic buffer layer assembly (21) includes a rubber buffer layer (211) fixedly connected to the lower end of the floor body (1), a polyurethane buffer layer (212) fixedly connected to the lower end of the rubber buffer layer (211), and a thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer (213) fixedly connected to the lower end of the polyurethane buffer layer (212).

3. The block-type modular resilient flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base sound insulation component (22) includes a sponge sound insulation layer (221) fixedly installed at the lower end of the thermoplastic elastomer buffer layer (213), and a base layer (222) is installed at the lower end of the sponge sound insulation layer (221).

4. The block-type modular resilient flooring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tenon and mortise connection assembly (23) includes a tenon (231) disposed on one side of the rubber buffer layer (211), and a mortise (232) is provided on one side of the polyurethane buffer layer (212).

5. The block-type modular resilient flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding connection assembly (24) includes a sliding block (241) disposed on one side of the base layer (222), and a connection groove (242) is provided on the other side of the base layer (222).

6. The block-type modular resilient flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection reinforcement component (25) includes a connection layer (251) fixedly connected to the upper end of the floor body (1), and a reinforcing rib layer (252) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connection layer (251).

7. A block-type modular resilient floor according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the reinforcing rib layer (252) is provided with an anti-slip component (3), the anti-slip component (3) includes an anti-slip layer (31) provided on the upper end of the reinforcing rib layer (252), and the surface of the anti-slip layer (31) is provided with an anti-slip texture (32).

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