A fall-preventing inward and outward opening window
By designing chain grooves and guide rail grooves within the window frame in inward-opening casement windows, and combining the hinge block with the mortise and tenon joint of the window sash, the problem of windows falling due to high pressure on the hinge structure is solved, thereby improving the safety and sealing of the windows.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FOSHAN LILONGHENG HOME BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing hinge structure of inward-opening casement windows bears a lot of pressure, which makes the windows prone to falling and poses a safety hazard.
A structure including a window frame, hinge block, and window sash was designed. The window frame is provided with a chain groove and a guide rail groove. The hinge block is connected to the window sash by a tenon-and-groove connection formed by a shaft and the guide rail groove, which reduces the pressure on the hinge block. The stability and sealing of the window sash are improved by a limiting plate and sealant.
It effectively prevents window sashes from falling off, improves window safety and sealing, reduces wear on hinge blocks, and extends the lifespan of windows.
Smart Images

Figure CN224326190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of casement windows, and specifically relates to an inward-opening casement window that prevents falls. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, windows that open inwards are called inward-opening casement windows, while windows that open outwards are called outward-opening casement windows.
[0003] However, inward-opening casement windows are easy to clean the outer windows, are highly safe, and are not easily blown away by strong winds.
[0004] However, modern inward-opening and outward-opening casement windows use hinges to form an opening or closing structure, and also use hinges to fix the window sash. However, the hinges bear relatively large pressure.
[0005] Casement windows can fall due to prolonged use or wear and tear on the hinge materials. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model proposes an inward-opening casement window that prevents falls, solving the problems mentioned in the background art of the prior art.
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: the casement window includes;
[0008] A window frame, wherein a limiting plate is provided on one side of the window frame;
[0009] The bottom and top surfaces of the window frame are provided with chain grooves and guide rail grooves;
[0010] The window frame is equipped with a lock seat on its side;
[0011] The window frame and the limiting plate are horizontally aligned.
[0012] The chain groove and the guide rail groove are adjacent to each other;
[0013] The chain groove has multiple first holes on one side;
[0014] A Ram screw, wherein the Ram screw passes through the first hole;
[0015] The Ram screw includes a nut body and a slider nut, both of which have screw holes, and the slider nut passes through the nut body.
[0016] A hinge block, the hinge block comprising a base and a hinge arm;
[0017] The base is located inside the chain groove;
[0018] The base is provided with multiple second holes;
[0019] The base is equipped with an adjustment seat;
[0020] The hinge arm is located on the top surface of the base, and the hinge arm has multiple third holes;
[0021] The hinge arm is divided into a first arm, a second arm, and a third arm;
[0022] A guide rod is inserted into a third hole at one end of both the first and second arms, and the third hole at the other end of both arms is opposite to the second hole on the base.
[0023] A fourth hole is provided on one side of the first arm;
[0024] The third hole and the fourth hole at one end of the third arm are opposite to each other, and the third hole at the other end is opposite to the second hole on the base.
[0025] The third hole, the second hole, and the first hole are opposite to each other;
[0026] A positioning rod, which passes through the second hole and the third hole;
[0027] One end of the positioning rod is provided with a fixing rod, which passes through the interior of the slider nut;
[0028] A window sash, wherein the window sash is located inside the window frame;
[0029] The window sash is provided with a first piece and a second piece, which are integral structures;
[0030] The first block has a shaft and a positioning hole on its top and bottom surfaces;
[0031] The first piece has a handle on the front and a second piece on the back;
[0032] The first piece has a locking tongue on its side;
[0033] The second block has a groove on one side;
[0034] The shaft passes through the inside of the guide rail groove;
[0035] One end of the guide rod is inserted into the positioning hole;
[0036] The groove is filled with sealant, which adheres to the wall of the limiting plate.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the handle is connected to the locking tongue via a transmission rod, and the locking tongue and the lock seat are connected by a through-hole connection.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing rod and the slider nut are connected by threads.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the window frame adopts a frame of limiting blocks, but a protruding structure is formed on one side of the window frame.
[0040] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: its structural design is simple and reasonable, and it has a structure to prevent the window sash from falling off; its casement window includes a window frame, a hinge block and a window sash, and the window frame is provided with a movable window sash, and the window frame is connected to the window sash by the hinge block; the bottom and top surfaces of the window frame are provided with chain grooves and guide rail grooves, and the chain grooves and guide rail grooves are adjacent to each other. The chain grooves are provided with hinge blocks, and the hinge blocks are connected to the window sash by hinge arms, thus realizing the movable structure of the window sash;
[0041] A limiting plate is provided on one side of the window frame, and the limiting plate is horizontal to the back of the window frame. The window sash includes a first piece and a second piece, which are integral structures. The top and bottom surfaces of the first piece are provided with shafts, which pass through the guide rail groove to reduce the pressure on the hinge block. The window sash is connected to the guide rail groove provided in the window frame by the shaft, and the shaft and the guide rail groove form a tenon-and-groove connection to achieve a structure that prevents the window sash from falling. Attached Figure Description
[0042] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the casement window of this utility model.
[0044] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the overall structure of utility model A.
[0045] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the casement window of this utility model.
[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of utility model B.
[0047] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the hinge block of this utility model.
[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the window frame of this utility model.
[0049] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the window sash of this utility model.
[0050] Figure 8This is a front view of the overall structure of the casement window of this utility model when closed.
[0051] Figure 9 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the casement window of this utility model when closed.
[0052] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention before the installation of the Ram screw.
[0053] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention after the Ram screw is installed. Detailed Implementation
[0054] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0055] like Figures 1-11 As shown:
[0056] Example 1:
[0057] The casement window includes a window frame 2, a hinge block, and a window sash. The window sash is located inside the window frame 2 and is movable. The window frame 2 is connected to the window sash via a hinge block, allowing the window sash to open and close. A limiting plate 20 is provided on one side of the window frame 2, and one side of the limiting plate 20 is horizontal to the back of the window frame 2. The window sash includes a first piece 7 and a second piece 70, with the second piece 70 located on the back of the first piece 7, making the first piece 7 and the second piece 70 an integral structure. The top and bottom surfaces of the first piece 7 are provided with shafts 71, which pass through the guide rail groove 22, thereby reducing the pressure on the hinge block. The window sash is connected to the guide rail groove 22 of the window frame 2 via shafts 71, and the shafts 71 and the guide rail groove 22 form a tenon-and-groove connection, realizing a structure to prevent the window sash from falling.
[0058] Its shaft 71 and positioning hole 72 are both placed on the top and bottom surfaces of the first block 7. However, the shaft 71 and positioning hole 72 form a symmetrical arrangement. The positioning hole 72 is provided with a guide rod 52 provided by the hinge block. However, the window sash and the hinge block form a connected structure.
[0059] The connection between the shaft 71 and the guide rail groove 22 helps the window sash maintain balance.
[0060] The connection between the positioning hole 72 and the guide rod 52 helps the window sash to form a movable structure;
[0061] The first piece 7 has a handle 73 on the front and a latch 74 on the side. The handle 73 is connected to the latch 74 by a transmission rod, which helps the latch 74 to form a telescopic structure. However, the latch 74 and the lock seat 23 are connected by a through-hole structure to realize the closed state of the window sash.
[0062] The second piece 70 has a groove 75 on one side, and sealant 750 is provided in the groove 75; the window frame 2 adopts the frame of the limiting block, which helps to form a protruding structure on one side of the window frame 2, and the window sash is attached to the wall of the limiting plate 20 with sealant 750, thereby improving the sealing performance of the window sash when closed.
[0063] The bottom and top surfaces of the window frame 2 are provided with chain groove 21 and guide rail groove 22. The chain groove 21 and guide rail groove 22 are adjacent structures. The chain groove 21 is provided with a hinge block. The hinge block is connected to the window sash by a hinge arm 40, thus realizing the movable structure of the window sash.
[0064] The chain groove 21 has multiple first holes 210 on one side; the hinge block includes a base 4 and a hinge arm 40. The base 4 is located in the chain groove 21 and has multiple second holes 42. The first holes 210 and the second holes 42 are opposite to each other and can be connected by screws to form a disassembly and installation structure, thereby improving the stability of the hinge block located in the chain groove 21.
[0065] The hinge arm 40 is located on the top surface of the base 4. The hinge arm 40 has multiple third holes 400. The third holes 400 and the second holes 42 are opposite to each other, which helps the hinge arm 40 to form a connection structure with the base 4. The connection of the hinge arm 40 with screws and support rods helps the hinge arm 40 to form a movable structure.
[0066] The hinge arm 40 is divided into a first arm 5, a second arm 50 and a third arm 51. A guide rod 52 is inserted into a third hole 400 at one end of the first arm 5 and the second arm 50. The third hole 400 at the other end is opposite to the second hole 42 of the base 4. The combination of the first arm 5 and the second arm 50 can be the existing technology. The second arm 50 is connected to the adjustment seat 41 in the base 4. The adjustment seat 41 is a movable structure, which helps the hinge arm 40 to achieve a movable structure.
[0067] The adjusting seat 41 has a hole on one side, which is connected to the third hole 400 of the second arm 50. The connection is made by a screw and a support rod, which helps the second arm 50 to form a movable structure.
[0068] Its adjustment seat 41 is inserted inside the base 4, and the adjustment seat 41 has a sliding structure, which helps the second arm 50 to form a stretching structure, thus realizing the movable structure of the hinge arm 40.
[0069] The window frame 2 has a horizontal structure on one side and the limiting plate 20 on the other side. However, when the window sash is closed, it improves the aesthetics of the combination of the window frame 2 and the window sash.
[0070] Mortise and tenon joints, an existing technology, are characterized by a precise interlocking of protrusions and recesses, which helps improve the balance of the window sash and thus achieves a structure that prevents the window sash from falling off.
[0071] The structure of the inward-opening casement window in this application is used for inward-opening casement windows in bidirectional casement windows.
[0072] Example 2:
[0073] The first hole 210 is equipped with a Ram screw, and the window frame has a hole with a Ram screw inside, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the screw.
[0074] Example 3:
[0075] The first arm 5 has a fourth hole 52 on one side. The third hole 400 at one end of the third arm 51 is opposite to the fourth hole 52. The third hole 400 at the other end is opposite to the second hole 42 on the base 4. However, the connection between the first arm 5 and the third arm 51 forms a triangular structure, which helps to improve the angle adjustment of the window sash when it is open, and at the same time improves the stability of the window sash when it is open.
[0076] Example 4:
[0077] The positioning rod 6 passes through the second hole 42 and the third hole 400. It is a structure in which the shaft connects to the hole, which helps the first arm 5, the second arm 50, and the third arm 51 to achieve a movable structure.
[0078] One end of the positioning rod 6 is provided with a fixing rod 60, which passes through the interior of the slider nut 30. The fixing rod 60 and the slider nut 30 are connected by threads, which helps the positioning rod 6 to form a fixed structure.
[0079] Example 5:
[0080] The Ram screw includes a nut body 3 and a slider nut 30. Both the nut body 3 and the slider nut 30 are provided with screw holes. The slider nut 30 passes through the nut body 3. When the nut body 3 is placed inside the first hole 210, the slider nut 30 inside the nut body 3 is twisted, and the slider nut 30 forms a structure that moves upward.
[0081] The slider nut 30 is I-shaped. The upward movement of the slider nut 30 is achieved by the nut body 3 being compressed by the slider nut 30 and the handle. Figure 11 As shown, the deformation of the nut body 3 helps the Ram screw and the first hole 210 to form a snap-fit connection structure, thus providing stability for the Ram screw installation;
[0082] Its handle is a screwdriver handle, which is not shown in the picture.
[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fall-proof inward-opening casement window, characterized in that: include: A window frame, wherein a limiting plate is provided on one side of the window frame; The bottom and top surfaces of the window frame are provided with chain grooves and guide rail grooves; A hinge block, wherein the hinge block is disposed within a chain groove; A window sash, wherein the window sash is located inside the window frame, and the window sash is provided with a first piece and a second piece respectively; The first block has a shaft and a positioning hole on its top and bottom surfaces; The shaft passes through the inside of the guide rail groove; One end of the guide rod is inserted into the positioning hole.
2. The anti-fall inward opening casement window as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second piece has a groove with sealant inside, and the sealant is attached to the wall of the limiting plate.
3. The anti-fall inward opening casement window as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The first and second blocks are integrated into one structure. The first block has a handle on the front and the second block on the back. The first block has a locking tongue on the side. The handle is connected to the locking tongue by a transmission rod.
4. The anti-fall inward opening casement window as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The window frame is provided with a lock seat on its side, and the lock tongue and the lock seat are connected by a through-hole structure.
5. A fall-proof inward-opening casement window as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The window frame has a horizontal structure with one side being the same as the limiting plate.
6. A fall-prevention inward-opening casement window as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The chain groove and the guide rail groove are adjacent structures. One side of the chain groove is provided with a plurality of first holes, and the first holes are provided with Ram screws.
7. A fall-proof inward-opening casement window as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The hinge block includes a base and a hinge arm. The base is located in the chain groove and has multiple second holes. An adjustment seat is provided inside the base.
8. A fall-prevention inward-opening casement window as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The hinge arm is located on the top surface of the base. The hinge arm has multiple third holes. The hinge arm is divided into a first arm, a second arm, and a third arm. A guide rod is inserted into the third hole at one end of the first arm and the second arm. The third hole at the other end of the first arm and the second arm are opposite to the second hole on the base.
9. A fall-proof inward-opening casement window as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The first arm has a fourth hole on one side, and the third hole and the fourth hole are opposite to each other at one end of the third arm, while the third hole at the other end is opposite to the second hole on the base.
10. A fall-prevention inward-opening casement window as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The second and third holes are equipped with positioning rods, one end of which is equipped with a fixing rod, which passes through the interior of the slider nut.