Drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation
By introducing a purification mechanism and a stirring mechanism into the drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation, odors are purified using moisture-absorbing cotton plates and activated carbon adsorption plates, heating wires provide heat, and a servo motor drives the stirring blades to turn the organic fertilizer. This solves the problem of insufficient purification capacity of existing devices and achieves effective odor purification and uniform drying.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAIBIN YILIN ORGANIC FERTILIZER CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing drying equipment for organic fertilizer fermentation is insufficient in purifying the odor of organic fertilizer, affecting its hygiene and cleanliness.
The purification mechanism includes a moisture-absorbing cotton plate and an activated carbon adsorption plate, combined with a heating mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The moisture-absorbing cotton plate absorbs moisture, the activated carbon adsorption plate absorbs odors, and the heating wire provides heat and the fan blades blow in hot air. The servo motor drives the stirring blades to turn the organic fertilizer to improve the uniformity of drying.
It achieves effective odor purification and uniform drying, improves the purification capacity and drying efficiency of the device, and ensures the hygiene and cleanliness of the operating environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224327495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer technology, specifically to a drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation. Background Technology
[0002] Drying is an indispensable key step in the production of organic fertilizer. After fermentation, organic fertilizer usually has a high moisture content. If it is not dried in time, it will not only easily become moldy and deteriorate, affecting its fertilizer efficacy and shelf life, but may also cause problems such as clumping and sticking during subsequent processing, packaging and transportation, which will greatly reduce the commercial value of organic fertilizer. Therefore, it is necessary to use a drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation to dry it.
[0003] The existing patent document CN220206231U discloses a drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation. This utility model includes a storage mechanism for storing organic fertilizer, a stirring mechanism disposed inside and on the outer surface of the storage mechanism for stirring the organic fertilizer, and a drying mechanism disposed on the outer surface of the storage mechanism for drying the organic fertilizer. The stirring mechanism includes a stirring rod disposed inside the storage mechanism, one end of the stirring rod passing through the rear surface of the storage mechanism and fixedly connected to a driven wheel, and a driving component fixedly connected to the top of the storage mechanism to drive the driven wheel.
[0004] However, due to the poor purification and treatment capabilities of the existing patent technology with authorization announcement number CN220206231U, it is not convenient to effectively and timely purify and filter the odor produced by organic fertilizer during actual use. It can also affect the drying working environment during drying, thus affecting the hygiene and cleanliness of the product. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the prior art is not convenient to purify and filter the odor produced by organic fertilizer in a timely and effective manner.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a drying chamber, a first protective shell fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drying chamber, a purification mechanism provided inside the first protective shell, and a heating mechanism provided on one side of the top of the drying chamber.
[0009] The purification mechanism includes a first mounting base, which is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first protective housing. A moisture-absorbing cotton plate is movably installed on the top of the first mounting base. A second mounting base is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first protective housing. An activated carbon adsorption plate is movably installed on the top of the second mounting base.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the first protective housing is provided with an exhaust mesh hole, one side of the top of the drying chamber is provided with an air inlet mesh hole, a sealing door is movably installed on one side of the first protective housing, and a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a second protective housing. The second protective housing is fixedly installed on the top of the drying chamber on the other side of the first protective housing. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed inside the second protective housing. A drive motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket. The drive motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A fan blade is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the drive motor.
[0012] Preferably, a heating wire is fixedly installed inside the second protective housing, the heating wire is electrically connected to the PLC controller, an exhaust mesh is provided at the top of the drying chamber, and a heat dissipation mesh is provided at the top of the second protective housing.
[0013] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber, and a movable rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor. The movable rotating rod is located inside the drying chamber. A support block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber on the side away from the servo motor. The side of the movable rotating rod away from the servo motor is rotatably connected to the side of the support block. Several stirring blades are evenly fixedly installed on the outer end of the movable rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, a load-bearing base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber and the load-bearing base plate, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber.
[0015] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber, and several support feet are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom end of the load-bearing base plate, with anti-slip pads fixedly installed on the bottom end of each support foot.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation improves the purification capacity of this utility model by installing a purification mechanism. In actual use, the moisture-absorbing cotton plate can adsorb the moisture in the gas, and the activated carbon adsorption plate can adsorb and purify the odor in the gas, thus achieving the purification treatment of the odor generated during organic fertilizer fermentation.
[0018] 2. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation improves the drying capacity of this utility model by installing a heating mechanism. In actual use, the drive motor is started to rotate, and the heat generated by the heating wire is blown into the drying chamber through the exhaust mesh to dry the organic fertilizer.
[0019] 3. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation improves the uniform drying capacity of this invention by installing a servo motor and a movable rotating rod. In actual use, the servo motor is started to rotate the movable rotating rod, which drives the stirring blade to rotate. The stirring blade stirs and turns the organic fertilizer, improving the uniformity of drying and heating. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the purification mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the heating mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Drying chamber; 2. First protective shell; 3. Purification mechanism; 301. First mounting base; 302. Moisture-absorbing cotton board; 303. Second mounting base; 304. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 305. Exhaust mesh; 306. Inlet mesh; 4. Sealing door; 5. PLC controller; 6. Heating mechanism; 601. Second protective shell; 602. Mounting bracket; 603. Drive motor; 604. Fan blades; 605. Heating wire; 606. Exhaust mesh; 607. Heat dissipation mesh; 7. Servo motor; 8. Movable rotating rod; 9. Support block; 10. Stirring blade; 11. Load-bearing base plate; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Observation window; 16. Support foot; 17. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation, including a drying box 1, a first protective shell 2 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drying box 1, a purification mechanism 3 provided inside the first protective shell 2, and a heating mechanism 6 provided on one side of the top of the drying box 1.
[0027] The purification mechanism 3 includes a first mounting base 301, which is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first protective housing 2. A moisture-absorbing cotton plate 302 is movably installed on the top of the first mounting base 301. A second mounting base 303 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first protective housing 2. An activated carbon adsorption plate 304 is movably installed on the top of the second mounting base 303. An exhaust mesh 305 is opened at the top of the first protective housing 2. An air inlet mesh 306 is opened on one side of the top of the drying chamber 1. A sealing door 4 is movably installed on one side of the first protective housing 2. A PLC controller 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber 1. The moisture-absorbing cotton plate 302 adsorbs and dehumidifies the gas, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 304 adsorbs and purifies the gas.
[0028] The heating mechanism 6 includes a second protective housing 601. The second protective housing 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying chamber 1 on the other side of the first protective housing 2. A mounting bracket 602 is fixedly installed inside the second protective housing 601. A drive motor 603 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket 602. The drive motor 603 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5. A fan blade 604 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the drive motor 603. A heating wire 605 is fixedly installed inside the second protective housing 601. The heating wire 605 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5. An exhaust mesh 606 is opened at the top of the drying chamber 1. A heat dissipation mesh 607 is opened at the top of the second protective housing 601. When the drive motor 603 is started, the fan blade 604 rotates, and the heating wire 605 is started to heat. The airflow generated by the rotation of the fan blade 604 blows the heat generated by the heating wire 605 into the drying chamber 1 through the exhaust mesh 606.
[0029] A servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber 1. A movable rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor 7. The movable rotating rod 8 is located inside the drying chamber 1. A support block 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber 1 on the side away from the servo motor 7. The side of the movable rotating rod 8 away from the servo motor 7 is rotatably connected to the side of the support block 9. Several stirring blades 10 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer end of the movable rotating rod 8. A load-bearing base plate 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the drying chamber 1. A discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the drying chamber 1 and the load-bearing base plate 11. A solenoid valve 13 is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe 12. A feed hopper 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber 1. An observation window 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber 1. Several support feet 16 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom end of the load-bearing base plate 11. Anti-slip pads 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support feet 16. When the servo motor 7 is started, the movable rotating rod 8 is rotated, which drives the stirring blades 10 to rotate.
[0030] Working principle: When drying organic fertilizer is required, firstly, the organic fertilizer fermentation drying device is stably placed in the desired position using the support feet 16 and anti-slip pads 17. Then, an external power supply is connected to power all electrical equipment on the device. The cover plate on the feed hopper 14 is opened, and the fermented organic fertilizer is fed into the drying chamber 1 through the feed hopper 14. The drive motor 603 is started to rotate the fan blades 604, and simultaneously, the heating wire 605 is activated for heating. The airflow generated by the rotating fan blades 604 blows the heat generated by the heating wire 605 into the drying chamber 1 through the exhaust mesh 606. Simultaneously, the servo motor 7 is started to rotate the... The rotating rod 8 drives the stirring blade 10 to rotate, which stirs and turns the organic fertilizer, improving the uniformity of drying and heating. Excess gas is discharged into the first protective shell 2 through the air inlet mesh 306. The moisture in the gas is absorbed and dehumidified by the moisture-absorbing cotton plate 302. Then the gas is discharged upward to the activated carbon adsorption plate 304, where it is adsorbed and purified. After purification, the gas is discharged through the exhaust mesh 305, achieving the purpose of purified discharge. The drying status is checked through the observation window 15. The solenoid valve 13 is opened to discharge the dried organic fertilizer through the discharge pipe 12 for use.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model do not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: A first protective shell (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drying box (1). A purification mechanism (3) is provided inside the first protective shell (2). A heating mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the top of the drying box (1). The purification mechanism (3) includes a first mounting base (301), which is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first protective shell (2). A moisture-absorbing cotton plate (302) is movably installed on the top of the first mounting base (301). A second mounting base (303) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first protective shell (2). An activated carbon adsorption plate (304) is movably installed on the top of the second mounting base (303).
2. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first protective housing (2) is provided with an exhaust mesh hole (305), and the top of the drying chamber (1) is provided with an air inlet mesh hole (306). A sealing door (4) is movably installed on one side of the first protective housing (2), and a PLC controller (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber (1).
3. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (6) includes a second protective housing (601). The top of the drying chamber (1) is fixedly installed on the other side of the first protective housing (2). A mounting bracket (602) is fixedly installed inside the second protective housing (601). A drive motor (603) is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket (602). The drive motor (603) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5). A fan blade (604) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the drive motor (603).
4. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heating wire (605) is fixedly installed inside the second protective housing (601). The heating wire (605) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5). An exhaust mesh (606) is opened at the top of the drying chamber (1), and a heat dissipation mesh (607) is opened at the top of the second protective housing (601).
5. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber (1). A movable rotating rod (8) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor (7). The movable rotating rod (8) is located inside the drying chamber (1). A support block (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber (1) away from the servo motor (7). The movable rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the support block (9) on the side away from the servo motor (7). Several stirring blades (10) are evenly fixedly installed on the outer end of the movable rotating rod (8).
6. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A load-bearing base plate (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber (1). A discharge pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber (1) and the load-bearing base plate (11). A solenoid valve (13) is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe (12). A feed hopper (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber (1).
7. The drying device for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 6, characterized in that: An observation window (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying chamber (1), and several support feet (16) are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom end of the load-bearing base plate (11), and anti-slip pads (17) are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support feet (16).